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初中英语专项技能实践(中考阅读)
DAY FORTY-SIX
I. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
I ran into the forest to my favorite place and sat down on my special rock. I knew no one could find me. At
last I had peace and quiet. I lifted my guitar and began to play.
“Hi, Desha!”
Shocked, I found my brother James standing behind me.
“Don’t you have a basketball game to watch ” I complained(抱怨).
“The game was almost over when I noticed you left. I thought you might like some company(陪伴).”
“Company is the last thing I want. Can’t I have a little peace and quiet ”
James studied me for a minute and said, “It’s hard having such a big family, isn’t it ”
“Eliza’s always prying into my personal life. Yesterday I found her looking through my diary. Now every-
one is in the living room watching the game. All I wanted to do was to watch a movie. But when I went to my
room, Sara was there listening to the radio. I just want to be alone for a change.”
James sighed(叹气) and said, “I left the same way when I was your age. But now...”
“Now you have your own room. After Daniel went off to college, you didn’t have to share anymore.”
James smiled, “It is great to have my own room, but sometimes I really miss Daniel. We used to talk about
everything—sports, school, friends... Although sometimes it seemed crowded, it was comforting to have some-
one else there.”
“Yeah, ‘crowded’ is right,” I said.
“I know,” James said. “But there are some good things that come out of it—we share memories and jokes
no one else understands and we can support one another in face of difficulties.”
I sighed.
“Didn’t Sara stay up half the night with you last week helping you with your homework ” James asked.
I admitted(承认) unwillingly(不情愿地). “Yeah, sometimes she can be all right.”
“This place can be your ‘room’. Anytime you need peace and quiet, just come here,” James said, pointing
at a rock.
I was surprised to see James’ name there!
James smiled, “This is a great place for getting away.”
Leaning on my brother’s shoulder(肩膀), I thought, “Maybe family is not bad.”
(2024 山东东营中考改编)
( )1. Why did Desha leave home
A. She hated watching TV. B. She got angry with Eliza.
C. She wanted peace and quiet. D. She wanted to meet James.
( )2. Which words can help understand the meaning of the word “prying”
A. Watching the game. B. Listening to the radio.
C. To be alone for a change. D. Looking through my diary.
( )3. What changed Desha’s attitude(态度) to her family
A. Sara’s help. B. James’ words. C. The special rock. D. Daniel’s experience.
( )4. What can we learn from the story
A. Nobody care about Desha in her family. B. Desha wanted her brother’s company at first.
C. Desha finds it difficult to have peace and quiet at home.
D. Desha enjoyed communicating with her family members.
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初中英语专项技能实践(中考阅读)
( )5. What does the text mainly tell us
A. We should learn to change. B. There is no place like home.
C. Don’t always think about yourself. D. Being alone is the most important.
B
People are talking a lot about artificial intelligence (AI), viewing it as a force that could reshape how society
works. But there is something important missing from this discussion. It isn’t enough to ask how it will change
us. We also need to understand how we shape AI and what it can tell us about ourselves.
Every AI model we develop mirrors(映照) our rules and expresses our beliefs(信仰). A few years ago, while
looking for new workers, a famous company gave up an AI-powered tool after finding it unfavorable(不利的) to
women. The AI was not designed to behave this way, instead, it was influenced by the historical data(数据) favor-
ing men. Similarly, a recent study found that lending algorithms (借贷算法) often offer less favorable terms to
colored people, worsening(恶化) long-standing unfairness in money-lending business. In both cases, AI isn’t
creating new biases(偏见), it is mirroring the ones that are already present.
These reflections(反映) give us an important chance to take a close look at ourselves. By making these pro-
blems seen and more pressing, AI challenges us to know and deal with what causes algorithmic bias, As AI con-
tinues to develop, we must ask ourselves how we as normal people want to shape its role in society. We should
not only improve AI models, but also make sure that AI is developed and used responsibly.
A number of companies are already taking action. They are judging(判断) the data, rules, and beliefs that
shape the behavior of AI models. Still, we cannot expect the companies to do all the work. As long as AI is trained
on human data, it will mirror human behavior. That means we have to think carefully about the footprints of our-
selves we leave in the world. I may value privacy(隐私), but if I give it up in a heartbeat to visit a website, the
algorithms may make a very different judgment of what I really want and what is good for me. If I want mean-
ingful human connections yet spend more time on social media and less time in the physical company of my
friends, I am indirectly training AI models about the true nature of humanity.
As AI becomes more powerful, we need to take increasing care to read our principles(原则) into the record
of our actions rather than allowing the two to diverge(分歧). Knowing this allows us to make better decisions, but
only when we are prepared to look closely and take responsibility for what we see. (2025 北京中考改编)
( )6. Why did the famous company give up the AI-powered tool for finding new workers
A. It was too expensive to use. B. It was designed to favor men.
C. It was unfavorable to women. D. It couldn’t work with historical data.
( )7. What do the examples of the AI tool and lending algorithms show
A. AI can create new biases. B. AI mirrors human behavior.
C. AI will replace humans in many fields. D. AI is better than humans in some tasks.
( )8. What chance do the reflections of AI give us
A. To stop developing AI models. B. To make AI more powerful.
C. To take a close look at ourselves. D. To let AI solve all social problems.
( )9. What should we do as AI continues to develop
A. Stop using AI because of its biases. B. Only ask companies to improve AI.
C. Let AI shape its own role in society. D. Improve AI models and use them responsibly.
( )10. Which of the following is the best title for this text
A. AI Isn’t the Problem; We Are B. AI: A Tool to Reshape Our Society
C. More Open algorithms for Better AI D. Building Trust in Human-AI Relationships
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初中英语专项技能实践(中考阅读)
DAY FORTY-SEVEN
I. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，将方框里 A-E 五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确。
“Look! Here is a black-faced spoonbill(琵鹭) at the Futian Mangrove(红树林) Ecological(生态的) Park,”
said Yan Zihan, a 15-year-old student from Shenzhen, Guangdong. 1.
Some experts said, “Spoonbills can live happily in Shenzhen because mangroves provide them with food
and home. Generally, the special plants grow in warm places by the sea.”
2. So its mangrove area has increased from 22,000 hectares(公顷) in 2001 to
27,000 hectares today, making China one of the few countries in the world with an increase in mangrove areas.
Recently, the world’s first international mangrove center has been set up in Shenzhen. 3.
Local government has tried hard to protect mangroves. For example, back in the1990s when the city was building
a road along the coast, instead of just cutting down the mangroves, they decided to move the road 260 meters to
the north. 4.
The protection of mangroves is also good for the people living in Shenzhen. The park hosts fun events like
the spoonbill festival and the otter(水獭) festival. 5. Students can learn about nature
through programs like researching on mangroves or designing the park. From 2019 on, over 3,000 students and
teachers have taken part in educational activities about wetlands at the park. (2024 四川眉山中考改编)
A. China works hard to protect mangroves.
B. He felt very excited to see this kind of endangered birds.
C. People can join in games and create picture books about the animals.
D. The city is home to 296.18 hectares of mangroves according to People’s Daily.
E. This decision helped to save the important mangrove ecosystem(生态系统) in the city.
II. 短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短
文意思完整、行文连贯。
Mantou, Chinese steamed buns(面包), appeared in the bread festival in Paris from May 7th to May 16th.
1._______________ May 9th, a Chinese attending(参加) the festival put a video on Douyin. In the video, a
line of mantou was 2.________________(lie) among the baked(烘焙的) foods on show.
The video 3._______________(quick) became famous on the Internet. In no time, “Chinese Steamed Buns
Compete at the French Bread Festival” became a hot topic. It brought 4._________________(many) attention to
mantou. As a main food, it is 5.__________________(see) every day on Chinese dinner tables. It is amazing that
mantou had such a chance to go to 6.___________________(French) and compete with the foods from different
countries.
Mantou is made with wheat flour(面粉) and yeast(酵母). And then it is steamed for about half 7._________
hour. When it is freshly cooked, it produces a nice smell and feels soft. And most people cannot wait 8.________
have a bite. Mantou can be also enjoyed in many 9.______________(way). For example, it can be fried or baked
to golden brown.
Mantou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves more people in the world. Can you see the smile on 10.____
(it) face (2024 新疆中考改编)
III. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Are you afraid of going to the dentist If so, you’re not alone.
These fears could just be in our heads, however. According to a recent survey by Martin Tickle, a professor
at Manchester University in the UK, the pain isn’t felt most of the time in dental surgeries (牙科手术). In fact,
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初中英语专项技能实践(中考阅读)
among the 451 interviewed patients, 75% reported no pain at all during their visits, including situations when
they had their teeth pulled out.
Could it be the sound of the drill(钻头) then
“I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients. Actually they don’t have any
pain,” Hiroyuki Karibe, a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo, told The Guardian.
To find the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart, Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear
and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist. Volunteers were played the sound of
a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machine.
What Karibe found in the low-fear group was increased activity in the areas of the brain relative to auditory
(听觉) processing, which means, for these people, the sound of dental drills is no different from other sounds.
In the high-fear group, however, the brain area that was activated(激活) was different. It was the area that carries
out a number of duties, including learning, feelings and, most importantly, memory. This means that these volun-
teers not only heard the sound, but they remembered it—they made connections between the sound of a drill
and the worry it produced in the past, causing their worry to return.
Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists’ drills could help scientists find ways to make
patients more relaxed, according to Karibe, because patients who worry about going to the dentist might keep
putting off their visits. But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy.
( )1. How does the writer explain that the pain isn’t felt most of the time in dental surgeries
A. By talking with many dentists. B. By showing facts with numbers.
C. By making a survey on the Internet. D. By working with a dentist for a year.
( )2. According to the fourth paragraph, what does the underlined “evoke” mean in Chinese
A. Cause. B. Reduce. C. Express. D. Prevent.
( )3. What is TRUE about the sound of drilling according to the text
A. It produced some worry in the volunteers in the low-fear group.
B. It was the same as other sounds to the volunteers in the low-fear group.
C. It made the brain area of the volunteers in the high-fear group stop working.
D. It made the volunteers in the low-fear group remember their past uncomfortable memories.
( )4. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Some new ways to treat teeth. B. How the study might be useful.
C. How to make dental patients relaxed. D. The importance of keeping our teeth healthy.
( )5. What’s the purpose of the text
A. To introduce a recent research. B. To help us to keep our teeth healthy.
C. To show different areas of fear in brains. D. To show that the sound of drilling is terrible.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
What Have I Learned Today
__________________________________________________________________
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初中英语专项技能实践(中考阅读)
DAY FORTY-EIGHT
I. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
The silence of the pond was broken by the first cry, “Found something!” A swimmer ducked(扎入) into the
water with a lifeline connected to a boat. Soon, she appeared, holding a bright blue glass bottle. It was passed to
another, then into the boat.
On a fine Sunday morning in May, a team of 10 women over 65 years old, known as the Old Women Against
Underwater Rubbish (OWAUR), looked for rubbish across Nova Pond in Scotia.
When the team returned, they joked about the trip. “We didn’t even know what it was,” one swimmer said
with a laugh, showing an electronic lighter they had found. “We had to ask a young person.”
Part protection organization, part social club, OWAUR only accepted old women as its members. To improve
the conditions of the ponds, the group made it its mission to take rubbish away from them. The idea of this group
was from a moment(朋友圈) of Sandy, a retired(退休的) reporter. As a lifelong nature lover, she liked swimming
in ponds. However, the water of the pond, which was a little polluted, made her anxious. Then she came up with
a slogan(口号): “OVER 65, IF YOU’RE HEALTHY ENOUGH, IS THE AGE OF ACTION.”
Soon many people joined her. They found a sense of wonder at the pond cleanup moments. And their team
could do a lot more than people might think.
When many people thanked OWAUR for what they had done, some questioned why they called themselves
“old women”. “You should call yourselves the Mermaids(美人鱼) Against Underwater Rubbish,” they said.
(2024 湖北武汉中考改编)
( )1. What does “another” in para. 1 refer to
A. A pond. B. A boat. C. A swimmer. D. A glass bottle.
( )2. The underlined “anxious” means “____________” in the text.
A. hurt B. happy C. brave D. worried
( )3. By searching for the rubbish in the ponds, OWAUR ____________.
A. made much money B. changed people’s hobbies
C. found interest and did well D. improved their health a lot
( )4. Why were the old women regarded as Mermaids
A. They were good at swimming. B. They were as famous as mermaid.
C. They were trusted by some people. D. They were thought to be young and beautiful.
( )5. What would be the best title for the text
A. A Warning Slogan B. A Worrying Pond
C. A Swimming Team D. Cleaning up the Pond
B
Taihu Tunnel, 10.79 kilometers long and 43.6 meters wide, has been the longest underwater tunnel in China.
It stands out as one of the “2022 China’s Top 100 Buildings in the New Era(时代)”.
When building Taihu Tunnel, the project team faced many challenges(挑战), such as high safety risks and
time limit. To deal with them, they made workable plans. They divided the tunnel construction into 19 parts. The
construction of each part mainly took four steps.
Step 1 Remove. The team built a cofferdam to remove water from the area, so the workers could go inside
and do their work in dry conditions.
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初中英语专项技能实践(中考阅读)
Step 2 Clear. The team dug deep into the lake bed, and cleared the soil and stones out in order to make
space for the next step.
Step 3 Build. The team built the floor, walls and roof of the tunnel in this step. They used high-quality
building materials to waterproof(防水) the tunnel.
Step 4 Backfill. The team put the soil and stones back. Then this part of the tunnel was buried(埋) deep
down the lake bed.
The construction of the 19 parts was streamlined(流水线的). The project team used a new method. The work
group of each step moved to the next part and repeated their work after they finished the work in the previous
(之前的) part. Different work groups co-operated(合作) well with each other. From part to part, the construction
started from the opposite ends, and got connected somewhere in the middle. The construction took about four
years to complete, shorter than people had expected.
The drivers’ safety is fully considered in Taihu Tunnel. There are 200,000 LED lights on the ceiling of the
tunnel. They show colorful pictures of blue sky, starry night and so on. The pictures can help drivers fight tired-
ness and travel through the tunnel safely. Besides, there are two systems in the tunnel. The police can check the
traffic situation through a monitoring(监控的) system. If traffic accidents happen, the police can give instructions
and warn drivers in the tunnel over an audio(声音的) system to prevent further accidents.
The construction of Taihu Tunnel shows great value in engineering and the tunnel brings much convenience
(便利) to people living nearby. (2023 浙江温州中考改编)
( )6. Which picture shows how a “cofferdam” works
A. B. C. D.
( )7. The construction of Taihu Tunnel ____________.
A. was divided into four parts B. helps people living nearby a lot
C. started from the middle of the lake D. saved more money than people had expected
( )8. What’s the main idea of Para. 7
A. How did they make the plan B. How did they clean the lake bed
C. Why did they divided the tunnel construction
D. Why could the construction be completed so soon
( )9. What can we learn from Para. 8
A. Drivers can control the LED lights in the tunnel.
B. The police can warn drivers through a monitoring system.
C. Pictures in the tunnel can help keep drivers from tiredness.
D. An audio system can help drivers check the traffic situation.
( )10. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To advise people to protect Taihu Tunnel.
B. To introduce the construction of Taihu Tunnel.
C. To share the advantages brought by Taihu Tunnel.
D. To tell the difficulties of constructing Taihu Tunnel.
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初中英语专项技能实践(中考阅读)
DAY FORTY-NINE
I. 完形填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Recently an old friend phoned me to ask about the success I had in my life and how I achieved it. He has
1 goals as me: get in shape, get into music more seriously, and be good at Japanese.
I haven’t completely reached my long-term goals yet in any of these three things. He thinks that I’ve made
some progress on my journey to 2 these goals and I can give him some advice.
We had a nice talk for an hour on the phone and he seemed pretty encouraged. A week went by and he sent
me photos of him learning 3 and music. He also trained with the help of a personal fitness coach. He deve-
loped the habit of posting 4 online all of the progress he was making. He was doing great. Every week-
end he would post his new progress and I really enjoyed reading it!
Of course, I’ll have to let him know that making progress isn’t 5 . He’ll meet some difficulties on the
road. However, I’m letting him 6 the new achievements now and will help him out when that time comes.
I’m thankful for him giving me the chance to serve him and give him 7 , and I’m thankful to see that
he’s spending the time and money to 8 his life. He has even told me how thankful he is with all the recent
9 in his life.
Even if you haven’t reached your goals, it is good to 10 how far you’ve gone. Be proud of yourself
and know how much you can help others achieve the same. (2023 山东烟台中考改编)
( )1. A. boring B. similar C. strange
( )2. A. finding B. sharing C. achieving
( )3. A. French B. Japanese C. Chinese
( )4. A. silently B. suddenly C. regularly
( )5. A. easy B. necessary C. different
( )6. A. waste B. enjoy C. understand
( )7. A. advice B. pressure C. friendship
( )8. A. save B. keep C. improve
( )9. A. gifts B. changes C. failures
( )10. A. realize B. promise C. control
II. 短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短
文意思完整、行文连贯。
You may not realize it, but you are doing more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the
place 1.____________________ you learn to get along well with people. However, this is not always easy. What
can you do if you just 2.__________________(not) like one of your classmates
If you discover that you have trouble 3.______________________(get) along well with your classmates or
friends, one of the 4.___________________(much) important things to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the
5.____________________(able) to realize and respect the differences in others. We can’t change the ways that
other people do, so it is important to learn to live 6._____________________(happy) with them.
If everyone learns tolerance, they will get on better with 7.______________ other. Knowing others constantly
(不断地) also lets us understand 8.__________________(other) differences.
Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance 9.___________________(teach) us how
to keep an even temper (温和的脾气) and an open mind.
As an old saying goes, “Treat others how you want to be 10._________________(treat).” The world is very
different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better. (2025 黑龙江绥
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初中英语专项技能实践(中考阅读)
化中考改编)
III. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Do you speak a dialect(方言) in daily life While many Chinese people speak putonghua, some local dialects
are in danger of disappearing. To save them, the Chinese government started the Chinese Language Resources
Protection Project a few years ago.
This project looks at how people talk in 1,712 places. Their languages include 103 dialects that are almost
gone. It has helped China to build the largest language resource library in the world. There’s an online library
where people can learn dialects from over 5.6 million audio clips (音频剪辑) and over 5 million videos.
_________________ According to Harold Palmer, a world expert on language, “dialects are a key to store local
cultures. Language clearly shows the history and beliefs(信仰) of an area,” he said.
Scholar(学者) Zhang Hongming talked about his concerns(担忧) about the disappearing of dialects. “For
about over 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas such as Shanghai and Suzhou, children aged 6 to 15 can understand
but hardly speak the dialect. Young people above 15 years old sometimes speak it, but not very well. If this keeps
happening, the dialect might disappear,” he said.
So how did China make this big library “A big national effort has been put into the project to make it hap-
pen,” said Cao Zhiyun, an expert on the project. “Over five years, more than 350 universities and research groups
joined in, along with over 4,500 experts and more than 6,000 dialect speakers.”
The project is now entering into its second part. This includes creating digital tools like apps and mobile
dictionaries to help people learn dialects. (2024 贵州中考改编)
( )1. What is the main goal of the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project
A. To save local dialects. B. To store local cultures.
C. To create new dialects. D. To make Putonghua popular.
( )2. What does the online library offer
A. Language courses. B. Translating services.
C. Books and articles on dialects. D. Audio clips and videos of dialects.
( )3. Which sentence can be put in “____________” in the Para. 3
A. Why is it important to protect the dialect culture
B. How can we make good use of the dialect culture
C. What are people doing to spread the dialect culture
D. Why are some local dialects in danger of disappearing
( )4. What concern did Zhang Hongming express about the Wu dialect areas
A. People no longer speak the dialect. B. The Wu dialect is not included in the project.
C. Children aged 6 to 15 can hardly speak the dialect.
D. The Wu dialect can’t show the history of the areas.
( )5. The writer shows China’s efforts on the project in the last paragraph ____________.
A. by asking questions B. by listing numbers
C. by comparing ideas D. by explaining reasons
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What Have I Learned These Days
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初中英语专项技能实践(中考阅读)
DAY FIFTY
I. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
On average(平均), firefighters get a fire call every 24 second s in the US. Every 87 seconds, a home fire
happens. Just between January 1st, 2019 and January 1st, 2024, there were 11,180 home fire deaths in the coun-
try. But the best escape time for a fire is just three minutes or less. So everyone should pay attention to fire safety
at home.
To avoid starting a fire, we must know common causes. Cooking tools are the number one cause of home
fires. Be especially careful when using them. Never leave the kitchen while cooking and make sure the tools are
completely off after cooking. Electrical appliances(电器) can lead to a fire, so check them often to make sure they
are working properly. Smoking is another common cause of house fires. It’s never a good idea to smoke indoors,
so take a few steps to go out. Last, don’t forget little kids. They usually find fire exciting and think of fire as a
toy. So keep them away from fire and teach them about dangers of fire.
How can we prevent home fires The following tips may help.
Get smoke alarms
The first step is to install(安装) enough smoke alarms through your home. Get one in every room.
Prepare fire extinguishers (灭火器)
Keep fire extinguishers available(可获得的) at home. They can put out small fires. Check them often to
make sure they work properly.
Create a plan for escape
A good plan should start with two escape ways from every room. Then know how fast your family can run,
tell kids when and how to get out, and make a house map with all doors and windows. At last, choose a meeting
place outside. And don’t forget to practice it often with every family member.
You might think that these fire safety tips are common sense. However, it is difficult to think of them espe-
cially when you are in a life-and-death moment. Take action with the tips and never take fire safety lightly at home.
(2024 四川眉山中考改编)
( )1. How often does a home fire happen in the US
A. Every 24 seconds. B. Every 87 seconds.
C. Every three minutes. D. Every five minutes.
( )2. What cause(s) the most home fires
A. Cooking tools. B. Smoking indoors.
C. Electrical appliances. D. Not having smoke alarms.
( )3. Why should electrical appliances be checked often
A. To save electricity. B. To reduce their noise.
C. To improve their performance.
D. To make sure they are working properly and avoid fire.
( )4. For a good escape plan, what should people do in step 4
CREATE AND PRACTICE A HOME FIRE ESCAPE PLAN
A. Talk with every family member B. Teach family members how to call 119
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初中英语专项技能实践(中考阅读)
C. Make a house map with all doors and windows
D. Think about special needs for older family members
( )5. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Fire Safety at Home B. Risks in Living Places
C. Common Sense about Fire D. Plans for Escape from Fire
B
Podareva, 28, was born in the hometown of Russia’s famous poet Sergei Yesenin. She has loved poetry since
her childhood. Growing up, she wrote many poems in both Russian and English. After she came to China to study
Chinese in 2013, the world of Chinese poetry opened up before her.
Podareva has had colorful experiences in China in the past ten years. She has won prizes in many Chinese
poetry writing competitions and published(出版) her own Chinese poetry collections. Her most unforgettable
memory is that one of her Chinese poems written in 2020 was turned into a song. And even better, she sang it
herself.
“Some people may praise China in a direct way, but I prefer to express my feelings about the country and
describe the friendship between China and Russia through different styles of poems,” Podareva says.
Podareva has always wanted to be a cultural ambassador(使者) between the two countries. In 2020, she
began to make videos and shared them online. Besides sharing Chinese poems she had written, Podareva also
produced videos about cultural differences between China and Russia. Sometimes she made funny videos to
explain the misunderstandings that Chinese people have towards Russians.
Besides writing poetry, Podareva has also been painting. She doesn’t think the two art forms are different
from each other. “Wang Wei was a famous Chinese poet, and he was also a painter,” she says. In December 2022,
Podareva held an exhibition in Shanghai with 66 of her paintings on show.
“All art is a way for the creators to express their spirit,” Podareva says. “I hope to create a website in Russia
and introduce China—through my poetry and paintings—to Russians, so that the friendship between the two
countries will be much deeper.” (2023 山东烟台中考改编)
( )6. According to the text, how many languages in all has Podareva used to write poems
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )7. What is the second paragraph mainly about
A. Podareva’s experiences in China. B. Podareva’s most famous poem.
C. Podareva’s way of winning prizes. D. Podareva’s love for Chinese poetry.
( )8. What was one of Podareva’s most unforgettable memories in China
A. Writing a novel in Chinese. B. Holding an exhibition in Beijing.
C. Winning her first poetry competition.
D. Having one of her Chinese poems turned into a song.
( )9. How does Podareva try to be a cultural ambassador between China and Russia
A. By spreading cultural differences between China and Russia.
B. By finding some funny misunderstandings towards Russians.
C. By making and sharing videos about poems and culture online.
D. By learning to write Chinese poems from famous Chinese poets.
( )10. Why does Podareva want to create a website in Russia
A. To show some of her 66 paintings on the website.
B. To introduce some ways of creating poems in Chinese.
C. To help deepen the friendship between China and Russia.
D. To explain why poetry and painting are the same art form.
100全能英语(中考阅读)
答 案 解 析 三
Day Forty-one
I. 从朋友的一个问题引出自己对人生憾事的思考。
1. A 一朋友让我分享我人生中最“遗憾的”事。
2. B “放弃”完成大学学业，我觉得这不仅仅让自己，也让每一个信任我的人失望。
3. C 我有一百万个“理由”不继续完成大学学业。
4. B 我所听到的是我绝不会“忘记”的。
5. A 回望过往，我觉得这是我所得到的最“简朴”且最智慧的建议。
6. B 不论我获得大学学位与否，反正我都会32岁。因此我“决定”继续我的学业。
7. C 我“顺利地”大学毕业，我以自己为傲。
8. B 我真的想在40多岁“写”我的第一本书吗 反正我都会40岁。
9. A 我希望你从未听过我说：“我太老了，做不了那事”；“反而”我希望你听过我说：“反正我都会70岁”。
10. B 开始新的一段人生从来不会为时太“晚”。
II. 11枚广西砂糖橘勇闯哈尔滨的新闻。
1.drawn 2.them 3.What 4.and 5.come 6.so 7.worried 8.built 9.learning 10.thanks
III. 植物在受到压力时会发出声音，这项研究有助于农民更好地照顾作物。 1-5 EABDC
Day Forty-two
I. A. 校车司机免费为学生织帽子御寒。
1. D 根据第二段第二句判断。
2. D 根据第三段对话内容判断。
3. C 根据第四段最后一句判断。
4. C 根据倒数第二段第一句判断。
5. B 根据文章的描述判断她是个善于“关怀的”人。
B. 人们对鱼类需求的增加，造成了海洋生态系统的破坏。
6. A 文章通过提供一个事实(科学家的统计)展开。
7. B 人类对鱼类的“需求”日渐增长。
8. C 根据第三段内容判断。
9. B 本文目的是警告人类，过度食用金枪鱼会破坏海洋生态，从而危及人类生存。
5. D 根据文章最后一段判断：如果你想要关爱海洋生物，首先花点时间思考下你自己的价值观和信仰。
Day Forty-three
I.《野性的呼唤》书中Buck救主的片段。
1. A Buck意识到危险，因此“担忧地”看着Thornton。
2. C 根据后句“船开始漂得太快”判断是来到“最危险的”河段。
3. C 船翻了，因此在船上的“Thornton”掉入河中。
4. B Buck游了300米直到“够着”Thornton。
5. A Thornton明白他们很难“迅速地”靠岸。
6. B 河流“湍急”，Thornton很难一直抱住那块岩石。
7. A 他们把绳子“绑”在Buck身上。
8. B “河水”把Buck冲离那块岩石。
9. A 人和狗没入水中，“撞上”岩石。
10. B “Thornton和Buck(两者)”看上去半死不活。
II. 介绍新疆的一些特色。
1.used 3.In 3.has 4.universities 5.to 6.its 7.by 8.development 9.most 10.natural
III. 一款能帮助听障者交流的AR眼镜。
1. A 根据文章第一句判断。
2. D 根据第二段内容判断。
3. D 根据第四段内容判断。
4. C 根据后面的话语判断，为这项新科技所“惊讶”。
5. D 文章应该是出自一本科学杂志。
Day Forty-four
I. A. 介绍笔的重要性。
1. C 根据文章大意判断。
2. B 指代阻碍社会发展进程的大山。
3. A 根据第四段第二句判断。
4. C 根据后文列举笔的作用判断是“有用的”。
5. A 文章主要论述为什么笔是一个很重要的工具。
B. 文章介绍绿色屋顶带来的益处。
6. A 文章通过描写如画般的植物花园来解释何谓绿色屋顶。
7. D 绿色屋顶帮助“调节”城市温度。
8. A 绿色屋顶生机勃勃，因此使城市成为自然的一部分，吸引小动物以此为家。
9. C 绿色屋顶造价仍旧居高不是好处。
10. B 文章主要篇幅用于阐述绿色屋顶的益处。
Day Forty-five
I. 作者介绍了自己去拍摄北极狼的经历。
1. C 幼狼跳起并跑回冻池以“继续”这个游戏。
2. A 其余的狼“看着”它，似乎在说：“现在玩什么 ”
3. B 因为要拍摄，所以我接连数小时一直在“观察”这七匹狼。
4. A 只有在这里，狼群才会让人类如我这样坐在它们旁边。因为这个“原因”，我长途跋涉到这来加入一个纪录片拍摄团队。
5. B 因为面对的是凶恶的狼群，所以与它们眼神对视时，我“颤抖”了。
6. A 它们“走过”我身边，在它们喜欢的猎物前停下。
7. B 大部分的肉都“没了/被吃光了”, 但残羹还是足够每头狼吃点的。
8. C 根据下一段的“wake up”判断，它们缓步走到草地“睡觉”。
9. B 随后发生的事让我“惊讶”：三头年长的狼跑进山里觅食，留下我和四头幼狼。
10. A 我猜想它们明白和我在一起是“安全的”。
II. 保持耐心不仅能解决问题，也是人生成功的关键。
1.helpful 2.hasn’t 3.his 4.after 5.less 6.receiving 7.what 8.worried 9.to 10.succeed
III. 应对情绪压力的建议。 1-5 DBECA
Day Forty-six
I. A. 兄妹间的交流。
1. C 根据第一段第二句判断。
2. D 根据该行后一句判断，翻看日记是窥探我的隐私。
3. B James用自身经历和其他家人的行为等事例让Desha改变了态度。
4. C 根据“Eliza’s always prying into…I just want to be alone for a change.”这段内容判断。
5. B 文章主要通过兄妹间的对话说明“家是世上独一无二的地方”。
B. 人类在重塑AI抑或是AI在重塑人类？
6. C 根据第二段第二、三行判断。
7. B 根据第二段最后一句判断。
8. C 根据第三段第一句判断。
9. D 根据第三段最后一句判断。
10. A 文章通过几个事例说明：尽管人类设计了AI，但AI映照着人类的行为习惯也在改变人类，因此人类应该加倍关注自身的行为准则。
Day Forty-seven
I. 深圳对红树林的保护。 1-5 BADEC
II. 馒头首次出现在法国面包节上。
1.on 2.lying 3.quickly 4.much 5.seen 6.France 7.an 8.to 9.ways 10.its
III. 为什么很多人怕看牙医
1. B 根据第二段的数据和事实判断。
2. A 钻头声会“引起”牙病患者的极度不适。
3. B 根据第六段的第一、二行判断。
4. B 最后一段用于说明这个实验的目的。
5. A 文章主要介绍一个研究及其结论以消除部分牙病患者的担忧。
Day Forty-eight
I. A. 10名65岁以上的妇女组团将清除池塘中的垃圾作为自己的使命。
1. C 玻璃瓶被传到“另一个人”手中，然后放船上。
2. D 深受污染的池塘水让她“担忧”。
3. C 根据倒数第二段内容判断。
4. D 人们觉得她们有美丽的心灵和年轻的心态。
5. D 文章主要讲述这些妇女清理池塘的起因、过程及社会的反响。
B. 太湖隧道的建设。
6. D 根据step 1&2判断: 先把太湖两头截断，排出阶段部分的湖水，然后清理湖底。
7. B 根据文章最后一段判断。
8. D 本段主要介绍工程如何采用流水作业，缩短工期。
9. C 根据倒数第二段第二、三行判断。
10. B 文章主要介绍了太湖隧道的建设过程及人性化的内部设计。
Day Forty-nine
I. 我在帮助他人实现目标中获得的启示。
1. B 他有几个和我“类似的”目标。
2. C 他认为我已经在“达成”目标的道路上取得一些进步。
3. B 他发给我一些他学习“日语”和音乐的照片。
4. C 他养成了“定期地”把自己正取得的所有进步发到网上。
5. A 我得让他知道取得进步不“容易”。
6. B 我正让他“享受”当下的新成就，这会在困难来临时帮他渡过难关。
7. A 我对他给我机会帮助他、给他“建议”深怀感激。
8. C 看到他花费时间和金钱去“改善”他的人生，我很欣慰。
9. B 他甚至告诉我，他对于近期人生中的所有“改变”是何等的感激。
10. A 即便你仍未达成目标，“意识到”你已行走多远也是一件好事。
II. 宽容可以让你更好地与他人相处。
1.where 2.don’t 3.getting 4.most 5.ability 6.happily 7.each 8.others’ 9.teaches 10.treated
III. 为了防止方言消失，中国政府启动了汉语资源保护项目。
1. A 根据第一段第二行判断。
2. D 根据第二段最后一行判断。
3. A 根据该段后面的话语判断。
4. C 根据第四段第二、三行判断。
5. B 最后一段通过列举一些数据说明中国在这项计划上所做的努力。
Day Fifty
I. A. 如何防止住宅火灾
1. B 根据第一段第一行判断。
2. A 根据第二段第一行判断。
3. D 根据第二段第三、四行判断。
4. C 根据“Create a plan for escape”部分的步骤判断。
5. A 根据文章主旨判断。
B. 一位俄罗斯人与中国的情缘。
6. B 俄语、英语及汉语。
7. A 该段主要介绍Podareva过去十年在中国的经历。
8. D 根据第二段第二、三行判断。
9. C 根据第四段第一、二行判断。
10. C 根据最后一段第一、二行判断。
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