Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes同步练习(含答案,4课时)译林版七年级下册

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Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes同步练习(含答案,4课时)译林版七年级下册

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Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes
单元知识前瞻
重点单词
1. cover vt. 占(一片面积);覆盖;遮盖
2. surface n. 地面;表面
3. desert n. 沙漠,荒漠
4. rise vi. 发源;上升,提高 n. 上升;增强;提高
5. fresh adj. 淡的,无盐的;新鲜的
6. powerful adj. 力量大的;有影响力的
7. nothing pron. 没有什么
8. mostly adv. 主要地,通常
9. nobody pron. 没有人
10. conditions n. [pl.] 环境,条件
11. survive vi. 生存,存活
12. huge adj. 巨大的
13. produce vt. 生产
14. northern adj. 北方的,北部的
15. treat n. 乐事,款待
16. north west adj., n. & adv. 西北方的;西北部;向西北
17. strange adj. 奇怪的;陌生的
18. form vi. & vt. (使)出现,产生
19. power n. 力量;电力供应
20. wonderland n. 非常奇妙的地方;(童话中的)仙境,奇境
21. several det. & pron. 几个,一些
重点短语
1. be covered with 被……覆盖
2. fresh water 淡水
3. destroy homes and lives 摧毁家园和生命
4. get in one's way 妨碍;挡……的路
5. be made of 由……制成
6. be home to 是……的所在地,是……的家园
7. hundreds of 成百上千,数百的
8. thousands of 成千上万的,数千的
9. be full of 充满
10. can't wait to do sth 迫不及待地想做某事
11. breathe in the fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气
12. get along well with 与……和谐相处
13. by the campfire 篝火旁
14. grow corn 长玉米
15. take a boat trip 乘船旅行
16. at the end of 在……末尾/结尾/尽头
17. far away 遥远,在远处
18. at this time of year 每年的这个时候
19. a natural wonder 一个自然奇观
20. in strange shapes 奇形怪状的
21. millions of 数以百万计的,许许多多的
22. the power of ……的力量
23. be interested in 对……感兴趣
24. a fantastic sea of clouds 梦幻般的云海
25. hot springs 温泉
26. at sunrise 日出时
27. at sunset 日落时
28. stay overnight 过夜
重点句型
1. It rises in the mountains of Qinghai Province and runs all the way to the East China Sea.
它(长江)发源于青海省内的山脉,一直蜿蜒至东海。
2. I am home to hundreds of thousands of living things.
我(海洋)是无数生物的家园。
3. The weather is perfect for walking at this time of year.
每年这个时候的天气非常适合散步。
4. It takes millions of years for these shapes to form.
这些形状需要数百万年才能形成。
5. It is only about 1,900 metres high, but it is one of the most amazing mountains in China.
它(黄山)只有1 900米高,但是它是中国最令人惊叹的山之一。
语法知识:不定代词;what/how引导的感叹句
第1课时 Welcome to the unit
建议用时:8分钟
一、 根据句意及所给中文提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1. About 70% of the earth's _________(表面) is water.
2. Which is the biggest _________(沙漠) in the world
3. Please move those _________(岩石) away from the road.
4. Of course, no one now believes that the earth is _________(平的).
5. A frog can live both on _________(陆地) and in water.
6. When we reached the top of the mountain, a wide _________(平原) came into view.
二、 从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
1. It's raining hard. The river is _________ quickly.
2. There's something on the _________. Is it a hat or a cat
3. There are many tall trees in the _________.
4. There are four big _________ in the world.
5. The road is _________ with white snow.
三、 单项选择。
1. It is raining. Please ________ the boxes into the room.
A. need B. show C. make D. carry
2. Do you know who leaves the door ________?
A. open B. opening C. opened D. to open
3. The river ________ from the mountains and runs into the sea.
A. rises B. raises C. gets D. goes
4. Most of the water in this lake ________ dirty. How can we deal with it
A. have B. has C. are D. is
5. —I don't know why I did the maths question wrong.
—The problem ________ the fact that you forgot to calculate the time.
A. depends on B. lies in
C. lies down D. looks after
6. —What's your opinion on the accident
—On the ________, it seems a simple story. But I don't think so.
A. fact B. surface C. truth D. face
7. —I think these soldiers are the most lovable ones.
—I can't agree more. They try to protect our ________ from any occupation(侵占) by other nations.
A. field B. earth C. floor D. land
建议用时:10分钟
四、 完形填空。
(2025苏州常熟实验中学月考)The Qinhuai River is 110 kilometres long and covers an area of 2,631 square kilometres. It __1__ “Nanjing's mother river”. It is the “lifeblood” of the city. The Qinhuai River has two parts. One is the inner river that flows __2__ the heart of the city, __3__ the other is the outer river that goes around the city walls.
The Qinhuai River fed people along the banks as __4__ as the Neolithic Age(新石器时代). In old times, rich families and learned people often gathered along the banks. We could see painted boats __5__ red lanterns all over the river. Li Bai, Du Mu, Liu Yuxi and many other poets all __6__ poems about the__7__. Nowadays, old style __8__ stand along the banks. With lights for decoration, the river is __9__ wonderful at night. A boat trip helps __10__ enjoy the __11__ of the Qinhuai River. The Confucius Temple(夫子庙) is the most famous of __12__.
The highlights of the boat trip include many historical relics on the banks of the river. The Grand Screen Wall(大照壁) is a good __13__. There are two dragons __14__ with a pearl on it. It is the biggest and the oldest screen wall __15__ preserved in China.
1. A. calls B. called C. is called D. is calling
2. A. through B. across C. into D. onto
3. A. but B. and C. or D. so
4. A. late B. far C. long D. early
5. A. with B. and C. of D. to
6. A. keep B. kept C. write D. wrote
7. A. river B. painting C. boat D. lantern
8. A. pictures B. buildings C. walls D. banks
9. A. really B. real C. true D. untrue
10. A. poets B. visitors C. rivers D. poems
11. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. great
12. A. all B. both C. each D. every
13. A. example B. thing C. place D. visit
14. A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playing
15. A. still B. also C. too D. either
第2课时 Reading
建议用时:12分钟
一、 根据句意及所给中文提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1. Some families lost everything in the _________(洪水).
2. You can buy some _________(新鲜的) vegetables in this supermarket.
3. The new _________(行星) is about ten times the size of the earth.
4. Our living _________(条件) are getting better each year.
5. Can the little animal _________(生存) in the wild
二、 根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. China is a _________(power) country in the world.
2. After a while, he began to _________(breath) easily.
3. His house is in the _________(north) part of the town.
4. After some years of studying at home, he decided to learn _________(farm).
5. For a healthy diet, you should eat _________(most) rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
三、 单项选择。
1. Oceans cover about ________ of the earth's surface.
A. three fourth B. three quarter C. three quarters D. third four
2. —What is your key to success
—I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it.
A. in my way B. by the way C. on the way D. in this way
3. —Historic buildings all over the world are humans' valuable treasures.
—I agree with you. Actions should be taken to keep fires from ________ the old buildings.
A. hitting B. destroying
C. polluting D. knocking
4. In some schools, quite ________ students like English, but ________ of them can speak English well.
A. a few; few B. a few; little
C. little; a few D. few; a little
5. People shouldn't burn rubbish, for it can ________ lots of smoke and pollute the air seriously.
A. protect B. stop C. give D. produce
四、 根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 我们可以把水用于耕种和洗涤。
We can ______________________________________________.
2. 没有什么能挡住他的路。
Nothing can ______________________.
3. 海洋覆盖了超过三分之二的地球表面。
The ocean ___________________________________________________.
4. 大丰自然保护区是麋鹿的家园。
Dafeng Nature Reserve ______________ milu deer.
5. 那是个看夜景的好地方。
It is ______________________________________.
建议用时:15分钟
五、 阅读理解。
There are many deserts on the earth. And the following are some facts you may find interesting.
What are deserts like
Deserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy and stony(多石的). Deserts can also be very windy places. The wind can change the shape of the deserts. It moves sand around from place to place.
Temperatures in the desert can vary enormously(非常). During the daytime, the temperature may reach 40℃ even in the shade(阴凉处). At night deserts can become very cold. In winter, there may even be a frost(霜冻) in the early morning.
Living in the desert
The camel is sometimes called “the ship of the desert”. It stores food in its hump(驼峰) and can go for days without water. It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand. Its long eyelashes(睫毛) keep out the sand during sandstorms.
An oasis is an area of the desert where water may be found. The water may be in pools or under the ground. People and animals visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis. Some farmers are able to grow crops here.
The Arabian Desert
The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. In some parts of the desert, it is too hot for people to live. Oil was discovered under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf. This oil has made some countries in the area very rich. Much of the money has been spent building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes, and people live a comfortable life there.
1. Which of the following can best describe deserts
A. Hot and dry. B. Sandy and rainy.
C. Wet and stony. D. Windy and snowy.
2. The word “vary” in the passage means “________”.
A. be low B. be high
C. be similar D. be different
3. The camel has long eyelashes to ________.
A. stay cool in deserts
B. go for days without water
C. help it not to fall into the soft sand
D. keep out the sand during sandstorms
4. What is the best title for the passage
A. What is the weather like in deserts
B. What do you know about deserts
C. How do people live in deserts
D. Where is the Arabian Desert
六、 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025连云港海州实验中学月考)People often think of the North Pole(北极) as frozen land. It's a place with very cold temperatures and few people live there. But what is the truth __1__.
The North Pole has no land, only ice. __2__. The water turns into ice at this temperature. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -34.4℃.
Although the living environment was very poor, __3__. Two men, Robert Peary and Matthew Henson, reached the North Pole on April 6th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.
It is very dangerous to cross the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. __4__, such as very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Few people can live in such a place.
People might think that with such low temperatures, the ice would be thick and hard. But this is not true in the Arctic. __5__. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. When people fall into a lead, they can be frozen to death in a few minutes.
A. The ice is hard to break
B. The ice may have many changes
C. Temperatures are always below 0℃
D. Let's find out the real story of the North Pole
E. people have nothing to eat in the Arctic
F. There are many dangerous problems
G. people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
第3课时 Grammar & Pronunciation
建议用时:15分钟
一、 选用What、What a、What an 或How 填空。
1. _________ beautiful the Tianmu Lake is!
2. _________ wonderful the basketball match is!
3. _________ interesting class it is! 4. _________ good weather!
5. _________ lovely that little girl is! 6. _________ delicious the soup is!
7. _________ time flies! 8. _________ strange sound!
9. _________ bad news! 10. _________ lucky you are!
二、 选用something、anything、nothing、everything、somebody、anybody、nobody、everybody、someone、anyone、no one或everyone填空,注意大小写(部分空答案不唯一)。
1. The game is not interesting. _________ is interested in the game.
2. If you don't tell _________ about it, _________ will know.
3. Would you like _________ to eat
4. _________ is in the bag. It's empty.
5. There's _________ interesting in today's newspaper. You don't need to read it.
6. —I left my pen in the classroom. Maybe _________ is using it.
—But _________ is in the classroom now.
7. —Did _________ tell you that yellow is the colour of the sun
—_________ told me before, but I forgot.
8. —Can I have _________ to drink I'm thirsty.
—Sorry, there is _________ in the fridge.
9. —There is _________ wrong with my computer. It doesn't work.
—I'm afraid _________ here is good at computers. You can go to the computer room. Maybe _________ there can help you.
10. There isn't _________ in the office. If you want to find _________, you can go to the playground.
三、 写出下列句子的升降调。
1. How far is it from your home to the school?(  )
2. Oh, really?(  )
3. It can make me feel happy.(  )
4. Where is the nearest post office?(  )
5. Go along the street and turn left at the first corner.(  )
6. To stay at the Grand Canyon for one day is too short.(  )
7. Can you tell me the way to the hospital?(  )
8. We'll go to the library to borrow some books.(  )
9. Would you like to buy a pair of shoes?(  )
10. How many students are there in your class?(  )
四、 单项选择。
1. (2025徐州丰县月考)________ fine weather it is! Let's go on a picnic.
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
2. (2025镇江丹阳月考)—Is ________ ready for the party
—Yes. We need ________ else.
A. something; something B. everything; something
C. anything; anything D. everything; nothing
3. (2025云南)________ kind boy Mike is! He always helps his classmates with Maths.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
4. (2025长春)________ beautiful the poem Mom Knows Best is! I want to read it to my mom.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
5. (2025遂宁)—At Chengdu Research Base, the panda, Huahua, is very popular and people stand in a long line to see her.
—She is so lovely that ________ could say no to her.
A. everybody B. anybody
C. somebody D. nobody
建议用时:15分钟
五、 阅读理解。
There are many lakes in China. Today, let's learn something about lakes.
Taihu Lake: It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Taihu Lake to fish and enjoy the fishing. It is a really good place for fishing.
Qiandao Lake: It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and great forests. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. And some of them can't be found in other places in China.
Yangcheng Lake: It is between Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River. It is a freshwater lake and is well known(著名的) for one of its products—Chinese mitten crabs(中华绒螯蟹), a kind of Chinese crab.
Baiyun Lake: It is a man made lake. People built it in the city. In summer, the wind is pleasant. It's a good place to go fishing and spend a holiday in summer.
1. If you are a fishing lover, you can go to ________ for the Fishing Festival.
A. Taihu Lake B. Qiandao Lake
C. Yangcheng Lake D. Baiyun Lake
2. Baiyun Lake is different from the other three lakes, because ________.
A. there are many kinds of fish in it
B. it is famous for Chinese mitten crabs
C. it is a man made lake
D. it is a good place for fishing
3. The writer talks about ________ lake(s) in the passage.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
4. The following statements are right EXCEPT(除了) ________.
A. Taihu Lake is a freshwater lake
B. you can see some fish only in Qiandao Lake
C. Baiyun Lake is next to the Yangtze River
D. there are Chinese mitten crabs in Yangcheng Lake
六、 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025盐城东台第二教育联盟月考)Taihu Lake is a lovely lake in Wuxi, Jiangsu. It looks like a beautiful pearl(珍珠) in eastern China. __1__ This natural wonder attracts people from all over the world all year round.
Taihu Lake is very pretty. __2__ There are many famous historical places like Lingshan Buddha and Three Kingdoms City(灵山大佛和三国城). __3__
The lake is also home to many fish and other living things. One special dish is called the Taihu Lake Three Whites—white fish, white shrimp and whitebait(银鱼). __4__
There is beautiful nature, great history and fun activities around Taihu Lake. __5__ Whether you want to enjoy the landscapes or taste the delicious food, Taihu Lake is sure to make you happy!
A. But it's best to visit it in spring and autumn.
B. All of them make it a wonderful place to visit.
C. Also, it is full of interesting history and culture.
D. These fresh foods are delicious and very popular.
E. It is famous for its beautiful water and many resources(资源).
F. These places help visitors learn about the history and culture of Wuxi.
G. It's a large freshwater lake.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
第4课时 Integration
建议用时:10分钟
一、 根据句意及所给中文提示,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1. We have to climb all the _________(台阶) to the top to enjoy the beautiful view.
2. _________(几个) visitors are watching the sunrise in the early morning.
3. The Yadan landform takes millions of years to _________(产生). You should respect it.
4. We should stop destroying the _________(热带雨林).
5. The Danxia landform is a natural wonder and a _________(款待) for your eyes.
二、 单项选择。
1. —Look, Mum!________ fish! It looks like a ball.
—It's a puffer fish. It can puff up to be a ball when facing danger.
A. How unusual B. What unusual C. What a usual D. What an unusual
2. —How did you celebrate your son's birthday
—I took him to have a big dinner as a birthday ________.
A. treat B. rule C. prize D. tradition
3. We all think he is a ________ man. He always stays alone and never says anything to others.
A. dangerous B. surprised C. wonderful D. strange
4. These books are very popular and they are going to sell out. There are only ________ left now.
A. many B. several C. little D. much
5. —You'll ________ the bad habit if you keep borrowing money.
—OK. From now on, I will spend money ________.
A. form; careful B. mean; careful
C. form; carefully D. mean; carefully
三、 根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 那些美丽的景色让你大饱眼福。
Those beautiful views are ______________________________.
2. 那个自然奇迹形状奇特。
That __________________ is ______________________.
3. 这是时间力量的一个很好的例子。
It is ______________________________________ time.
4. 那儿有不同种类的竹子。
There are ________________________ there.
5. 你可以在黄山观看云海。
You can see ____________________ in Mount Huangshan.
建议用时:15分钟
四、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025徐州王杰中学月考)Victoria Falls is a great 1._________(nature) wonder of the world. It is one of the 2._________(large) waterfalls in the world. It is over 1,700 metres wide and about 108 metres 3._________(height).
The waterfall sits on the Zambezi River 4._________ southern Africa. It is famous 5._________ its spectacular(壮观的) scenery. Every second, a huge flow of water falls down the waterfall's edge. All that 6._________(move) water creates huge clouds of spray(水花). People can see the spray 7._________(kilometre) away from the waterfall. And the spray creates rainbows. The rainbows are very 8._________(beauty) against the blue sky and the green forest in the background.
Lots 9._________ visitors go to see the waterfall every year. Visitors can see it from vantage points. If they want to enjoy it in a 10._________(difference) way, they can swim in the river right up to the waterfall's edge.
五、 阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
(2025南通启秀中学月考)The deepest lake in the world
Lake Baikal(贝加尔湖) in Russia is the deepest lake in the world. It is 1,637 metres deep. It is also the largest freshwater lake in the world. It's home to more than 1,700 kinds of plants and animals. It is the world's oldest lake too.
The biggest lake in the world
The biggest lake in the world is the Caspian Sea. It has a surface area of over 371,000 square kilometres. The water in the Caspian Sea is salty, about 1/3 as salty as sea water.
The hottest desert in the world
The hottest desert in the world is the Sahara Desert. It is also the world's largest desert, with an area of over 9 million square kilometres. In 1922, scientists recorded an all time high temperature of 58℃. It's hot there during the day, but it sometimes freezes at night.
The largest volcano(火山) in the world
The largest volcano in the world is Mauna Loa in Hawaii. It is more than 10,000 metres high from the bottom to the top. Mauna Loa is much larger than Mount Qomolangma but most of Mauna Loa is underwater.
1. How deep is Lake Baikal
______________________________________________________________________
2. What kind of lake is the Caspian Sea
______________________________________________________________________
3. Which place do you want to visit most in the passage Why
______________________________________________________________________
Unit 6 同步听力训练
一、 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
1. What are they talking about
A. B. C.
2. Which book is all right for the man
A. B. C.
3. Where did Li Ming visit last Sunday
A. B. C.
4. Where is the boy going
A. B. C.
5. When should the man reach the airport tomorrow
A. Before 8:45. B. After 8:45. C. Between 8:15 and 9:00.
6. What might be the relationship between the two speakers
A. Manager and waiter. B. Mother and son. C. Guide and tourist.
7. How long will Nancy stay in China
A. For one week. B. For three weeks. C. For two weeks.
8. How long did the tourist spend walking across the desert
A. A week. B. Half a month. C. A month.
9. What are the two speakers doing now
A. Having a rest. B. Watching a match. C. Climbing a mountain.
10. What will the man have to do next
A. He will lend some money to the woman.
B. He will borrow the money from the woman.
C. He will give the money to the woman.
二、 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. What are the speakers talking about
A. The deepest sea in the world.
B. The longest river in the world.
C. The highest mountain in the world.
12. Where are the speakers
A. At a school. B. At a hotel. C. At a museum.
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Floods in Dali, Yunnan Province
The damage ● Many people have lost __13__. ● A lot of people __14__ and some people even died in the floods.
Help from volunteers Volunteers from __15__ China have brought lots of food and clothes and helped build new houses.
13. A. their homes B. their families C. their jobs
14. A. felt sad B. were hurt C. got sick
15. A. North east B. North west C. South east
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
16. What does the Matterhorn(马特洪峰) look like
A. A pyramid. B. A castle. C. A dragon.
17. Where does the Matterhorn lie
A. Between Switzerland and Germany.
B. Between Germany and Italy.
C. Between Switzerland and Italy.
18. How high is the Matterhorn
A. More than 3,000 metres.
B. More than 4,000 metres.
C. More than 4,500 metres.
19. Who made the first successful climb to the top of the mountain
A. An American man and his partners.
B. A French man and his partners.
C. An English man and his partners.
20. How many people died on the way back
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
Unit 6 写作专题
单元主题概述
本单元主要介绍了某地的自然景观或一次旅游经历,主要从以下几个方面着笔,即地点的名称和位置、著名景点以及人们可做的事情;介绍一次游玩的经历首先简单介绍出游的时间、地点、人物等,接着详细描述旅游的过程,包括出行方式、游览的景点、所见所闻及游览时的心情等,最后对本次旅游作出评价,表达个人感受。另外,在写作过程中,对一些有趣的或特别的地方可作重点介绍。通过学习本单元的内容,学生可以掌握用作文来表达对景点的描述,达到欣赏和描述景色的目的。
单元教材佳句仿写
1. I am home to hundreds of thousands of living things.
译文:我(海洋)是无数生物的家园。
解读: be home to意为“是……的所在地,是……的家园”;hundreds of thousands of 意为“数十万,无数”。
佳句仿写:这里是数百万人的家园。
It's _________ _________ _________ _________ people.
2. It is a great place to see some wonderful night views.
译文:这是一个观赏美妙夜景的好地方。
解读:不定式做后置定语,修饰名词。
佳句仿写:泰山是一个欣赏日出的好地方。
Mount Tai is a good place _________ _________ _________ _________.
3. There is nothing to do there but relax.
译文:在那儿除了放松没有其他事可做。
解读:There is nothing to do but … 意为“除了……没事可做”。
佳句仿写:在新疆除了欣赏美景无事可做。
_________ _________ _________ _________ do in Xinjiang _________ _________ _________ _________ scenery.
4. There seems to be something in the river.
译文:河里好像有什么东西。
解读:There seems to be意为“似乎有”。
佳句仿写:那边似乎有一个人。
There _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ over there.
5. The weather is perfect for walking at this time of year.
译文:每年这个时候的天气非常适合散步。
解读:be perfect for意为“正适合”。
佳句仿写:这里正适合晚饭后散步。
It _________ _________ _________ _________ after dinner.
Key: 1. home to millions of 2. to enjoy the sunrise 3. There is nothing to; but enjoy the beautiful 4. seems to be a man 5. is perfect for walking
学后小仿写
1. 这个湖以栖息着无数只鸟而闻名。(home to; hundreds of thousands of)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 孩子们似乎饿了,现在正是吃午饭的好时机。(seem to be; 不定式做后置定语)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 除了等待无事可做。(There is nothing to do but)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 它的形状非常适合放在卧室里。(be perfect for)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Key: 1. The lake is famous as a home to hundreds of thousands of birds.
2. The children seem to be hungry, and now it is a good time to have lunch.
3. There is nothing to do but wait.
4. Its shape is perfect for the bedroom.
写作实例
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mary听说中国地大物博、山川秀丽、风景迷人,因此暑假要来中国旅游。请你根据她的问题回复邮件。
提示问题:Which place of interest should I visit How can I get there What's it famous for
提示词语:mountain; pay a visit; by plane; enjoy
要求:
1. 内容应包含所有提示,可适当发挥;
2. 语言表达要准确,使短文连贯通顺;
3. 100词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. _______________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
句型提前知
… is in the south/north/east/west of …
It is one of the best known/most amazing …
… is an amazing place.
It is famous for …
In winter/spring/…, …
It is special because …
People can …
One thing you can do there is …
From the top/foot of the mountain, you can …
People like to stay overnight/go to …
提笔试写
Dear Mary,
I'm happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. Mount Huangshan is ______
________________________________(中国最著名的山之一). It lies in the south of Anhui Province. Every year, thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. It __________________________________(方便到那). You can go there by train or by plane.
While climbing the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, beautiful pines and unique rocks around you. What's more, in the early morning, when the sun rises, the sky looks beautiful. You will never forget the breathtaking scenery and fresh mountain air.
It's really ____________________(一个参观的好地方). I am sure you will have a good time there.
Yours,
Li Hua
Key: one of the most famous mountains in China; is convenient to get there; a nice place to visit
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes
第1课时 Welcome to the unit
一、 1. surface 2. desert 3. rocks 4. flat 5. land 6. plain
二、 1. rising 2. ground 3. forest 4. oceans 5. covered
三、 1—5 DAADB 6—7 BD
四、 1—5 CABDA 6—10 DABAB 11—15 CAABA
第2课时 Reading
一、 1. flood 2. fresh 3. planet 4. conditions 5. survive
二、 1. powerful 2. breathe 3. northern 4. farming 5. mostly
三、 1—5 CABAD
四、 1. use water for farming and washing 2. get in his way 3. covers more than two thirds of the earth's surface 4. is home to/is the home of 5. a great place to see night views
五、 1—4 ADDB
六、 1—5 DCGFB
第3课时 Grammar & Pronunciation
一、 1. How 2. How 3. What an 4. What 
5. How 6. How 7. How 8. What a 9. What 10. How
二、 1. Nobody/No one 2. anyone/anybody; no one/nobody 3. something 4. Nothing 
5. nothing 6. someone/somebody; nobody/no one 7. anybody/anyone; Somebody/Someone 
8. something; nothing 9. something; nobody/no one; someone/somebody 
10. anybody/anyone; somebody/someone
三、 1. ↙ 2. ↗ 3. ↙ 4. ↙ 5. ↙ 6. ↙ 
7. ↗ 8. ↙ 9. ↗ 10. ↙
四、 1—5 BDCCD
五、 1—4 ACDC
六、 1—5 ECFDB
第4课时 Integration
一、 1. steps 2. Several 3. form 4. rainforest 5. treat
二、 1—5 DADBC
三、 1. a treat for your eyes 2. natural wonder; in strange shapes 3. a great example of the power of 4. different types of bamboo 5. a sea of clouds
四、 1. natural 2. largest 3. high 4. in 5. for 6. moving 7. kilometres 8. beautiful 
9. of 10. different
五、 1. It is 1,637 metres deep. 2. The Caspian Sea is a saltwater lake. 3. Lake Baikal. Because it's the world's oldest lake.(言之有理即可)
Unit 6 同步听力训练
听力原文
一、 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
1. M: Where is the Statue of Liberty
W: It's in New York, the USA.
2. M: I am going to France on holiday. I want to know something about the country.
W: I see. This book might give you some help.
3. W: Where did you visit last weekend, Li Ming
M: I visited the Palace Museum on Saturday and on Sunday I went to the Great Wall.
4. W: I hear you are leaving for Paris next week. What are you going to do there
M: Further study for two months.
5. M: When should I get to the airport tomorrow
W: Please be there no later than a quarter to nine.
6. W: Here we are back at your hotel. Have a good rest tonight and I will show you around the museum tomorrow. Call me if you need help. Good night.
M: OK, thank you, Miss Lin.
7. M: Nancy, are you going to stay in China for one week
W: No. I will stay here for three weeks. Then I'll go back to Japan.
8. M: I heard that the tourist spent a month walking across the dangerous desert.
W: That's a long time and the tourist is so great.
9. M: Mum, I'm tired. Can we have a rest now
W: Come on, boy. We can stop to have a rest when we reach the top.
10. M: How much will it cost for my son and me to go to Shanghai
W: 64 yuan for you and half of the ticket price for your son.
二、 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
W: Mr Green, could you tell me more about Qomolangma
M: Of course. It's the highest mountain in the world.
W: How high is it
M: It's about eight thousand, eight hundred and forty eight metres high.
W: I heard many people had reached the top of it.
M: Yes. People risk their lives to climb Qomolangma to challenge themselves.
W: How great they are! I think they are real heroes.
M: That's true. Oh, the bell is ringing. I'm going to give you a geography class.
W: OK. Thank you, Mr Green.
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
My name is Lin Ming and I live in Dali, Yunnan Province. There has been a lot of heavy rain here and it has caused some floods. Many people have lost their homes. A lot of people were hurt and some people even died in the floods. As the floods have washed away our crops, we will not have enough to eat next year. This has caused great damage. Luckily, some volunteers from South east China have come to offer a lot of help. They have brought lots of food and clothes and helped us build new houses.
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
Although it is not the highest mountain in the Alps, the Matterhorn may be the most famous one. It is well known for its appearance and its four faces make it look like a pyramid. The mountain lies between Switzerland and Italy. It is more than 4,000 metres high. Many people have tried to climb it although it's very difficult. In 1865, an English man and his six partners made the first successful climb to the top of the mountain. However, it was sad because four of the seven men died on the way back. One of the bodies was never found.
参考答案
一、 1—5 BCBAA 6—10 CBCCC
二、 11—15 CAABC 16—20 ACBCB

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