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Unit 5　Animal friends　单元测试卷
(时间：120分钟　分值：100分)
班级：__________　姓名：__________　学号：__________　得分：__________
一、 单项选择。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. There is too much ________ outside. I can hardly(几乎不) sleep.
A. noises B. sound C. noise D. sounds
2. The word “wide” rhymes with the word “________”．
A. need B. bird C. middle D. hide
3. —The old man lives ________， so he may feel ________．
—We should visit him twice a month.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone
C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
4. Teachers don't allow us students ________ mobile phones into school.
A. bring B. to bring
C. bringing D. brought
5. —Where is Mike
—He's still in the classroom. He ________ till his teacher comes.
A. not leave B. leaves
C. doesn't leave D. won't leave
6. Simon is afraid ________ the dark. He even leaves the light ________ while sleeping.
A. of; in B. of; on
C. to; in D. to; on
7. —________ I touch your rabbit
—I am afraid you ________. It's quite shy and doesn't like being touched by strangers.
A. Can; can't B. May; may
C. Do; don't D. Might; may
8. Millie's pet can help ________ when she feels down.
A. lift her up B. make her sad
C. cheer her up D. look her up
9. —Please give the book back to me.
—Oh, I am sorry. I ________ to bring it here. I ________ it at home.
A. forget; forget B. forgot; left
C. forgot; forget D. will forget; leave
10. —Please tell me something about your pet dog, will you
—________. I have much to say about it.
A. Sorry, I'm afraid not B. It's very nice of you to say so
C. Certainly, I'll be glad to D. No, I don't like it
二、 完形填空。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2025盐城射阳实验中学月考)Pets aren't just a fun member of the family. They are also good for your health and happiness.
People with pets are more likely(可能的) to be active. Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily __1__ around the garden gets you moving your body, and out in the __2__ air too.
Spending time with your pet helps you get __3__. Talking to your pet about what you are __4__ can make you feel comfortable and help you feel __5__. When you need a friend, they are always __6__ your side. When you are with your pets, you can put down problems and __7__ taking care of them.
Having an animal in the family helps you learn new __8__， like how to teach them to understand orders, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. Creating games and playing with them can help you __9__ thinking creatively. Learning how to __10__ pets, including understanding what they want and making sure that they live __11__， teaches you to understand __12__ feelings. You build a special __13__ with your pet.
Pets can also help you get to know other dog __14__ on walks, or help you become __15__ with them when you tell funny stories about your pets.
1. A. tests B. talks C. showers D. walks
2. A. fresh B. powerful C. alive D. mobile
3. A. tired B. touched C. relaxed D. bored
4. A. good at B. happy with C. interested in D. worried about
5. A. prouder B. better C. wiser D. cuter
6. A. during B. in C. by D. with
7. A. flood in B. take turns C. give up D. focus on
8. A. skills B. languages C. cultures D. spirits
9. A. protect B. prepare C. practise D. produce
10. A. wake up B. think of C. depend on D. look after
11. A. quietly B. happily C. lazily D. busily
12. A. others' B. others C. other D. other's
13. A. exchange B. wonder C. chance D. relationship
14. A. volunteers B. humans C. owners D. campers
15. A. friends B. relatives C. neighbours D. members
三、 阅读。(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(2025连云港)
Hello from Nature's Foodies
As a proud grizzly bear, I say hello from Alaska. We eat anything we can get our paws on. One of my favourite meals is catching fresh salmon. There's nothing quite like the pleasure of a stomach full of fresh fish！
I'm a blue whale. I may eat up to 3.6 million krill(磷虾) per day! You may wonder why such huge animals live on such tiny food. It's because our mouths only have rows of baleen(鲸须). It lets water flow out while holding in tiny things.
I'm a hummingbird. We eat flower nectar(蜜). We fly around a few thousand flowers each day to get as much food as possible. As we move our wings really fast, we burn through energy fast. So we need to keep feeding.
Hello～from～a～sloth～in～the～South～America! Our favourite food Lowenergy leaves! Do we eat a lot No. We slowmovers don't need a lot of energy. Even our stomachs work so slowly that after a meal, we're too tired to do anything but … sleep！
1. Why does a blue whale live on tiny living things
A. It is the largest sea animal.
B. It is too slow to catch large fish.
C. It only has baleen instead of teeth.
D. It likes a stomach full of tiny food.
2. What decides how much hummingbirds and sloths eat
A. Living places. B. Diet lists. C. Daily activities. D. Body sizes.
3. Which part of a magazine is the text probably from
A. Wildlife. B. Landscapes. C. Travelling. D. Photography.
B(2025徐州邳州实验中学月考)
Dogs are our best friends. But it's hard to believe that they were wild animals.
Thousands of years ago, you couldn't find dogs. You could only find wolves(狼). Wolves and humans lived side by side. The wolves probably ate the food people threw away around their villages. As time went by, these wolves started to be guard dogs and helped to drive away dangerous animals. Since then, we have been friends with dogs.
Dogs communicate(沟通) through body language and sound. It might bark with excitement, give you a lick(舔) or wag(摆动) its tail to show its happiness. Wagging its tail back and forth(来回地) means a dog feels relaxed and friendly. Wagging its tail low tells you that a dog feels worried. Standing its tail straight up tells you that a dog feels nervous.
Dogs are lovely animals. Scientists have found that keeping a dog can make people healthier and people can have a higher level of physical activity. __▲__ If you want to keep a dog as a pet, make sure your family has enough space, money and time that you need to care for a dog. Play and exercise are important for dogs to stay happy and fit. Some dogs like to jump with their owners or go for a swim. For most dogs, the most important job of all is bringing love and joy to their families.
4. Since some wolves ________， we have been friends with them.
A. found people's houses B. ate people's food
C. started to be guard dogs D. lived near the villages
5. When a dog is happy, it will ________ according to Paragraph 3.
A. bark with excitement B. wag its tail low
C. stand its tail straight up D. lick its own body
6. Which of the following sentences may be put in the “__▲__” in Paragraph 4
A. What can a dog do B. Are you afraid of dogs
C. Why do people like dogs D. Do you want to keep a dog
7. What can we learn from the passage
A. Every family must keep a dog.
B. Keeping a dog is good for health.
C. Healthier people can keep more dogs.
D. Dogs can bring many friends to the family.
C(2024南通海安紫石中学月考改编)
The koala(考拉) is one of Australia's most famous animals. These cute marsupials(有袋类动物) are known for their slowpaced lifestyle and love for eucalyptus(桉树) leaves.
Koalas spend most of their lives in trees. They have sharp claws that help them grip the branches easily. Their fur is thick and soft, which protects them from the cold and rain. Koalas are mainly nocturnal, which means they are active at night and sleep during the day. They sleep for about 1820 hours a day, curled up in the forks of trees. Why do they sleep so much Some people think it's because they're lazy. But koalas aren't lazy. They sleep so much because of their diet.
Eucalyptus leaves are the main part of a koala's diet. These leaves are low in nutrients and high in fiber, so koalas store hardly any fat. But they must save their energy. One way to do this is to move slowly and sleep a lot. After a day of sleeping they like to move around and eat just after sunset. Besides, eucalyptus leaves are also toxic to many other animals. Koalas have a special digestive system that allows them to break down the toxins in the leaves.
Despite(尽管) their popularity, koalas are facing several threats. Deforestation is reducing their habitat, and bush fires can destroy large areas of the forests where they live. Climate change is also affecting the quality and availability of eucalyptus leaves. Conservation efforts are underway to protect these unique animals, including planting more eucalyptus trees and creating wildlife corridors.
8. Where do koalas spend most of their lives
A. In water. B. On the ground. C. In trees. D. In caves.
9. Why do koalas sleep for a long time
A. Because they are lazy.
B. Because their food does not give them much energy.
C. Because they have nothing else to do.
D. Because they are tired from playing so much.
10. What is a threat to koalas
A. Hunting. B. Deforestation.
C. Pollution. D. Overfishing.
11. What is being done to protect koalas
A. Ignoring the problem.
B. Cutting down more eucalyptus trees.
C. Capturing all koalas and keeping them in zoos.
D. Planting more eucalyptus trees and creating wildlife corridors.
D(2024南通海安紫石中学月考)
Do you get in trouble for feeding your dog on food from dinner under the table A new study suggests that by sharing “people food”， you might actually be helping to keep your pet healthy.
Many dogs are fed dry processed food. Science has shown that a diet of processed food is not healthy for humans. Scientists from the University of Helsinki, Finland, say this diet is not good for our pet dogs, either.
The scientists discovered that the foods a dog might find in an owner's home, such as eggs, fish, meat and vegetables, may be better than a diet of just dog food. This is because having different kinds of foods leads to more variety(多样性) in microbes, which are little living things, too small to be seen with our eyes. There are millions of them in human and animal bodies. Some are bad for us, but many are good for us, and they play important roles in helping us digest(消化) food.
A total of 8，500 young pet dogs took part in the study. 4，500 of them were under 6 months old, and the rest were between 6 and 18 months old. The owners were asked about what foods they had fed their pets and how often. When the dogs reached adulthood, their owners reported that about 20% of the dogs showed CE symptoms(慢性肠胃不适症状) such as weight loss. However, if dogs had been fed a mixed diet while young, it was 22% less possible for them to experience CE symptoms later in life.
Dr. Anna HielmBj rkman told The Times of London, “Dog foods on sale are described as providing a complete diet … But what we show is that variety is important. Nobody would give 12 years of the same food to a child—why should a dog be different？”
12. According to the new study, dog owners ________．
A. must offer dry food to their dogs B. can feed dogs on “people food”
C. had better buy more processed food D. shouldn't make food by themselves
13. Paragraph 3 mainly explains(解释) why ________．
A. dogs need different kinds of foods
B. little living things stay in human bodies
C. scientists study dry processed food
D. people should keep dogs at home
14. How does the writer describe the study in Paragraph 4 to make it believable
A. By using pictures. B. By giving examples.
C. By telling stories. D. By listing numbers.
15. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from
A. History. B. Business. C. Science. D. Culture.
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025盐城景山中学月考)Bats are amazing animals! They carry many different viruses(病毒), but most of these viruses don't hurt people. __16__
Bats live all over the world, except for some islands, the Arctic(北极) and the Antarctic(南极). They like to live in big groups and sleep during the day. __17__ Some bats even live in the dilapidated(荒废的) houses and bushes. So, they don't live far away from us.
At night, bats go out to find food. __18__ In fact, one bat can eat more than 1，200 insects in just one hour! To find insects, bats use a special way of seeing called echolocation(回声定位). They make sharp sounds that bounce off objects and come back to their ears, helping them “see” in the dark. Some bats have really good hearing and can even hear an insect walking on a leaf!
__19__ They come in different sizes, from small ones—the size of a coin—to big ones with wings as wide as a person standing up!
Even though some people think bats are scary(恐怖的), they really help plants just like bees do. When bats fly around, they take plant seeds(种子) to different places and protect plants from insects. __20__
A. Bats are mammals(哺乳动物) that can fly.
B. So bats are helpful!
C. People seldom catch them because they don't look nice.
D. Just be careful not to touch a bat, as you might get sick.
E. Most of them live in the caves(洞穴) in the hills or mountains.
F. They love to eat insects.
G. So you can touch them if you like.
16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
四、 词汇运用。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
1. There're two ________(洞) in your coat, Tom.
2. You'll find the little shop at the ________(街角) of the street.
3. If you have a map, you won't be ________(害怕) when you get lost.
4. Sometimes the boy has ________(打架) with his deskmate over small things.
5. It's known that g__________ have the longest necks of all animals.
6. She feels d__________ because she has no friends.
7. We should learn to deal with the ________(the way in which two people, groups or countries behave towards each other) between homework and hobbies.
8. What's the ________(how heavy somebody/something is) of the elephant It's too large and heavy.
五、 短文填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2024盐城明达中学月考)Dogs are very good pets. They are very 1.________(friend) to people and very beautiful too. Most dogs get on well with 2.________(child) and their parents. Others are good watchdogs because they bark loudly when a strange person 3.________(arrive). When you buy a dog, 4.________ important thing to think about is its size—buy a small dog if your home is small, and a bigger one 5.________ yours is large.
Many people don't know how much to feed 6.________(they) dogs. Dogs eat almost anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food 7.________(make) for dogs in shops. Don't let your dog 8.________(eat) too much. Feed it only once a day. Always leave water for your dogs. It can get thirsty very 9.________(quick), especially in summer. Remember that dogs need exercise. You should take it 10.________ a walk every day. Don't keep your dog inside all day.
六、 阅读表达。(共3小题；第1、2小题各2分，第3小题3分，满分7分)
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Parents don't want a pet at home for there's just a lot of work to do to keep pets clean, healthy and happy. Before you ask for keeping a pet, plan out your words and actions with the following tips.
First, look for information about how to look after the kind of pet you want. The more you know about the pet, the more possible your parents may agree. Then, you should change your way of talking. For example, change your words “Mum/Dad, a cat is so cute” into “Cats are easier to look after than dogs. They are smaller and won't smell bad in the house”. Third, act like a mature(成熟的) one at home. You can try to finish your homework carefully on time, do as many chores as possible, and keep the home clean. Last but not least, find out the reason why they don't let you have a pet. You may have an answer to their worry. Is it because there isn't enough space Start a cleanup!
1. When should you follow the tips
______________________________________________________________________
2. How many tips does the passage mention(提及)
______________________________________________________________________
3. Do you want to keep a pet What will you say or do to persuade(说服) your parents
______________________________________________________________________
七、 书面表达。(满分15分)
请根据以下要点提示，以“My Favourite Pet Cat”为题，写一篇90词左右的短文。
1. 灰色的短毛，白色的爪子，绿眼睛；
2. 身体很小，重约1.5 千克；
3. 擅长捉老鼠，所以我家没有老鼠，并且她也会去我的邻居家捉老鼠；
4. 喜欢吃鱼、晒太阳，很友好、安静；
5. 我很喜欢与她玩耍。
My Favourite Pet Cat
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Unit 5　Animal friends　单元测试卷
一、 1—5 CDABD　6—10 BACBC
二、 1—5 DACDB　6—10 CDACD　11—15 BADCA
三、 1—5 CCACA　6—10 DBCBB　11—15 DBADC 16—20 DEFAB
四、 1. holes　2. corner　3. afraid　4. fights　
5. giraffes　6. down　7. relationship　8. weight
五、 1. friendly　2. children　3. arrives　4. an　
5. if　6. their　7. made　8. eat　9. quickly　10. for
六、 1. Before I ask for keeping a pet.　2. 4/Four.　3. Yes. I should change my words and act like a mature one at home.(言之有理即可)
七、 One possible version：
My_Favourite_Pet_Cat
My favourite pet is a cat. She has short, grey fur and white paws. Her eyes are green and she is quite small. She weighs about one and a half kilograms.
She is good at catching mice, so there aren't any mice in my house. She also catches mice in my neighbours' houses. She likes eating fish and sleeping in the sun very much. She is usually very friendly and quiet. When I get home after school, I love playing with her. I never frighten her or pull her tail. She never worries because I look after her very well.
We have so much fun together. I think she is the best pet in the world.

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