河南省洛阳市汝阳县2026届九年级下学期中招第一次模拟测试英语试卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)

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河南省洛阳市汝阳县2026届九年级下学期中招第一次模拟测试英语试卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)

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2026 年中招第一次模拟测试
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共 8 页,六个大题,满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷
上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How old was the girl when she invented the toy car
A. 8. B. 9. C. 10.
2. What are the two speakers talking about
A. Population policy. B. Environmental protection. C. Language learning.
3. How does Mike improve his spoken English
A. By listening to English songs.
B. By watching English movies.
C. By joining an English club.
4. Which book has the girl read twice
A. Harry Potter. B. Journey to the West. C. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
5. Which country has an increasing population
A. India. B. Italy. C. Korea.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
6. What did the girl do yesterday
A. She went shopping. B. She read a news report. C. She visited Changjiang River.
7. What activity will the girl take part in next Saturday morning
A. A science competition. B. A tree-planting activity. C. A dancing competition.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
8. Who is from Fujian
A. Jerry. B. Mike. C. Mary.
9. How long has the girl been in Beijing
A. For 10 years. B. For 12 years. C. For 14 years.
听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. Why will Amy go to France next month
A. To see the scenery. B. To learn French. C. To visit her friends.
11. What should people do when they meet for the first time in France
A. Give a hug. B. Shake hands. C. Kiss the face.
12. How does Amy like French
A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
13. What’s in Li Hua’s hand
A. A flower. B. A photo. C. A robot.
14. When will the science and culture show be
A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month.
15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Customer and waiter.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两
遍。
A Visit to Paris
On the first day Nick visited Dotre Dame De Paris. It is a special building with rich culture, which 16 him.
On the second day He went to the top of the Eiffel Tower in a(n) 17 . From the top of the tower, he could see almost the whole view (风景) of the city.
On the third day He took a 18 trip on the River Seine.
Nick took many 19 photos during his stay in Paris. After he went back home, he showed the photos to
many friends. They all 20 his trip very much.
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Do you like watching TV What are your favorite programs These years, more and more good programs are
interesting and popular among people. Here are two of them.
China in the Classics is on CCTV-1. It started to be on in February, 2021. This
program is mainly to help people know more about great Chinese books. Some great
actors are invited to act the stories behind some books so that audiences (观众) can
understand the books better.
Another purpose of this program is to encourage people to read more good
books. The famous host named Sa Beining acts a reader now and he goes back to
ancient China to communicate with the writers of the books in the program. The
third season has been prepared for a long time and many people are looking forward
to it very much.
Waiting for Me started on April 5, 2014. This program is created to help people
find their family members, friends or other important people in their lives.
The program lasts for ninety minutes every time. It is usually on CCTV-1 at
night once a week. Since the program was on for the first time, it has helped lots of
families find the family members who were lost It is a warm and meaningful
program carrying people’s deep love and care.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Who are invited to act the stories behind some books in China in the Classics
A. Some great actors. B. Some famous doctors.
C. Some Chinese teachers. D. Some excellent reporters.
22. How many seasons has the program China in the Classics played
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
23. What is the purpose of the program Waiting for Me
A. To ask people to read more books.
B. To tell some stories among families.
C. To help people find their important people.
D. To teach people how to make friends with others.
24. How does the writer like the program Waiting for Me
A. Creative and relaxing. B. Interesting and special.
C. Educational and fun. D. Warm and meaningful.
25. Where can we read the text
A. In a TV magazine. B. In a private diary.
C. In an English novel. D. In a travel guide.
B
Li Ming was born in a small village in Henan. He finds great changes have taken place in his hometown.
In the past, Li Ming’s hometown was a small village. Most houses were low and small. They were made of
mud and bricks. There were only a few narrow dirt roads in the village. When it rained, the roads became muddy
and hard to walk on. There were no supermarkets or shopping malls, Sa villagers bought daily things in small local
shops. Children usually played games like hide-and-seek or flew kites in the fields because there were no parks or
entertainment centers. The school was also simple, with only a few classrooms and old desks.
Now, Li Ming’s hometown has turned into a lively town. Many high-rise buildings have been built, and most
families live in comfortable apartments. The narrow dirt roads have been replaced by wide and clean roads. There
are several large supermarkets, shopping malls and a big cinema. People can buy all kinds of things easily and
watch the latest movies in their free time. A beautiful park has been built by the river, where people can walk,
exercise or have picnics. The school has been rebuilt, too — it has modern classrooms, a big library and a sports
field. What’s more, the internet is popular in every family. People can shop online, talk with friends far away and
learn new things through the internet.
However, some problems also appear with the changes. The number of cars has increased a lot, which brings
more air pollution. Some old traditions of the hometown are gradually forgotten by young people. To solve these
problems, the local government has planted more trees to improve the environment and organized traditional
culture activities regularly to help young people know more about hometown traditions.
Li Ming believes his hometown will solve the problems completely and have a better future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What were the houses in Li Ming’s hometown made of in the past
A. Steel and stones. B. Steel and bricks. C. Wood and bricks. D. Mud and bricks.
27. Where did the villagers in Li Ming’s hometown usually buy daily things in the past
A. In large supermarkets. B. In shopping malls.
C. In small local shops. D. On the internet.
28. How are the roads in Li Ming’s hometown now
A. Narrow and dirty. B. Wide and clean.
C. Narrow but clean. D. Wide but dirty.
29. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. The problems and actions to solve them in Li Ming’s hometown.
B. People’s lifestyle in Li Ming’s hometown.
C. Communication ways in Li Ming’s hometown.
D. People’s living condition in Li Ming’s hometown.
30. What’s the best title for the text
A. The Interesting Stories of Li Ming’s Hometown
B. Li Ming’s Village Dream
C. The Great Changes in Li Ming’s Hometown
D. The Future of Li Ming’s Hometown
C
Do you know Baiyun Mountain Have you ever been there Do you know where it is What is it like It’s
such a wonderful mountain that many visitors fall in love with it and lose themselves in its natural beauty every
year.
Baiyun Mountain lies in southern Song County, Luoyang, Henan Province. It belongs to the Funiu Mountain
Range. Baiyun Mountain covers a total area of 168 square kilometers (about 64.9 square miles). There are 204
types of animals, 1 991 types of plants and 3 000 types of insects in the mountain.
At 2 150 meters (about 7 054 feet) above sea level, White Cloud Peak, the main peak (山峰 ) of Baiyun
Mountain, is one of the major peaks in the Funiu Mountain Range. The clouds crowd around the peak, which
makes it like a fairyland (仙境) on earth. It’s said that the peak can tell weather changes by the position of the
clouds around it. The peak is a flawless place for climbers to search for new things.
Little Huangshan is so named because it reminds (使想起) people of the famous Mount Huangshan in Anhui
Province. It is famous for its strange rocks as well as Mount Huangshan. The beauty and strangeness of Little
Huangshan are amazing Different rock styles have been given interesting names, such as Couple Stones and Bird’s
Nest Stone.
The waterfalls are formed by the Baihe River, which originates (发源) from Yuhuangding Peak. With enough
water, the river runs downwards and makes waterfalls and deep pools. The Jiulong Waterfall, Qinglong Waterfall,
and Heilong Pool are some of the pleasant sights (景点) in this area.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How does the writer start the text
A. By using a saying. B. By telling a story.
C. By showing pictures. D. By asking questions.
32. How many kinds of animals are there in Baiyun Mountain
A. 204. B. 1 991. C. 2 150. D. 3 000.
33. Which has the similar meaning to the underlined word “flawless”
A. boring B. perfect C. common D. terrible
34. Where does the Baihe River originate
A. From Little Huangshan. B. From Couple Stones.
C. From Yuhuangding Peak. D. From Bird’s Nest Stone.
35. What can we learn from the text
A. Baiyun Mountain belongs to the Taihang Mountain Range.
B. Little Huangshan in Baiyun Mountain is famous for its strange rocks.
C. Baiyun Mountain covers an area of 69.4 square kilometers.
D. Baiyun Mountain lies in the north of Song County, Luoyang.
D
Humans have been using energy from water for thousands of years. Over 2 000 years ago, the ancient Greeks
used power in rivers to move wooden wheels and crush grain (压碎谷物) to make bread. Do we still use water
power Of course. 36 Actually, hydropower (水电) provides about 16 percent of the world’s electricity.
Hydropower stations are mostly built near lakes, streams and rivers. They often use large dams (大坝) that
hold back the water’s flow, creating a pool of water above the dam. 37 The electricity can be transported
through long-distance electric lines to homes, factories, and businesses. Besides, water held in hydropower stations
can be used to put out fires, or provide clean drinking water to local communities.
Today, most newly built hydropower stations are far smaller. 38 Fish, for example, must move
upstream (上游) to feed regularly. To help them swim around the dams, people build fish gates, so the can climb
over the top and swim on.
39 Because hydropower stations can take in and store extra water, they can help communities manage
their supplies. In other areas, climate change is likely to cause more flooding. Hydropower can help with that, too.
China, Brazil, Canada, the United States and Russia are the five largest producers of hydropower. 40
The dam is about 2.3 kilometers long and 185 meters high.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. In some areas, climate change is likely to influence water supplies.
B. And they use new technologies to better protect the animals and plants.
C. Today, we still use water power to produce clean and cheap electricity.
D. The world’s largest hydropower station is the Three Gorges Dam in China.
E Other types of hydropower stations make use of the flow through a waterway without a dam.
三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的
最佳答案。
On November 12, 1866, Sun Yat-sen was born in a small village in Guangdong Province. He was a very great
revolutionary (革命的) 41 in Chinese history. This great leader helped to 42 the Republic of
China. It is very 43 for our Chinese people.
44 Sun Yat-sen was a teenager, he went to Hawaii to study. There, he learnt about Western ideas and
saw how 45 the Western countries were from China. Later, he went to Hong Kong to study medicine and
became a doctor, but he wanted more than just to help people with medicine. He wanted to help China become a
46 and modern country.
In 1894, Sun Yat-sen founded a (n) 47 known as Xingzhonghui in America. The organization 48
to build a new government in China but failed at last. Sun Yat-sen didn’t give up. He continued to 49 for a
powerful and modern China. In 1905, he 50 Chinese Tongmenghui in Tokyo, where he became leader and
came up with the Three Principles of the People. He believed that China needed a big change, so in 1911, he 51
the Xinhai Revolution to end more than 2 000 years’ feudal monarchy (封建帝制) in China. He 52 to
China and became the first provisional (临时的) president of the Republic of China.
In 1925, Sun Yat-sen left the world in Beijing. However, we will remember and respect him 53 . The
year 2025 is the 100th anniversary (周年) of his 54 . People all over the world 55 him and his ideas.
Sun Yat-sen is a great man fighting for China’s future and his spirits will encourage us to move forward forever.
41. A. astronaut B. researcher C. servant D. pioneer
42. A. draw up B. go up C. set up D. look up
43. A. important B. general C. romantic D. sudden
44. A. Although B. When C. Until D. Unless
45. A. moving B. thankful C. different D. content
46. A. powerful B. digital C. principal D. charming
47. A. project B. prison C. telescope D. organization
48. A. aimed B. forgot C. used D. failed
49. A. ask B. fight C. wait D. pay
50. A. locked B. described C. formed D. painted
51. A. marked B. led C. stopped D. respected
52. A. returned B. listened C. referred D. jumped
53. A. instead B. gradually C. sharply D. forever
54. A. birth B. injury C. death D. battle
55. A. rescue B. honor C. mention D. elect
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词,每词限用一次。
like vocabulary efficient if I possible method realize serious overcome
At first, like most Brazilian students, I considered English only as a school subject. But when I decided to
study in the USA, I started taking it more 56 by attending three after-school classes every week. A few
months later, my English improved clearly. Still, speaking English fluently (流利地) seemed 57 a difficult
goal, which made me feel upset.
However, motivation (动机) was the key to 58 this difficulty. I knew that in the USA, 59 I
wanted to do something well, I must learn to speak English well. The fact drove 60 to study harder.
Every week, I set some small goals, such as learning 20 new words. I also made sure to spend 15 to 20
minutes each day on spoken English. After two weeks, I 61 that learning a new language does not end
when the class is over — it is a continuous process.
To improve faster, I threw myself into English as much as 62 . For example, I watched Friends, an
American TV show, over and over again. At first, I couldn’t understand everything, but over time, my listening
skills and 63 improved a lot. I also used the app Duolingo. It offers different learning 64 , such as
playing word games and reading funny stories. They made learning fun and 65 .
Looking back, I can confidently say that mastering a new language is a problem, but if you keep going, the
rewards are beyond measure.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The 2025 SCO Summit (上合组织峰会) was successfully held in Tianjin, China. This important meeting
brought leaders from member countries together 66 discuss future cooperation (合作). The “Shanghai
Spirit” 67 includes mutual (相互的) trust, mutual benefit, equality, and respect for different cultures was
one of its key topics. 68 is very important for all countries to work together to practice these ideas. All of
the leaders agreed that.
Another focus was on economic cooperation. 69 instance, trade between China and other SCO
members has been growing. New areas, like the digital economy and green development, 70 also discussed
as ways to work together in the summit.
The summit showed that the SCO is not just about politics or economy — it also helps countries understand
each other’s cultures and build a peaceful, shared future.
五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom. I know you like inventing things. 71. ____________________________________________
B: Hello, Betty. Around five years ago, I made my first invention. It was a tea picking tool. My grandma often
picked tea then, so I made the tool for her.
A: Nice. 72. _____________________________________________________
B: Yes. It really helped her. It was much faster than hands.
A: Cool. 73. _____________________________________________________
B: I’m trying to make a kitchen robot now. It is supposed to wash dishes and put them away, but I need more metal
parts to make it work better.
A: 74. _____________________________________________________! Have you tested it yet
B: Yes, but it can’t work smoothly. I am still improving it.
A: I’m sure you will succeed. Good luck.
B: 75. _________________________.
六、书面表达(20 分)
假如你是阳光中学的一名学生,你校英语节将开展以“Friendship Lights up My Life”为题的征文活动。
请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍一下你的朋友并分享你们的故事。
写作要点:1)描绘朋友的基本信息(年龄、外貌、爱好等);
2)描述一个事例,体现朋友对你的帮助;
3)谈谈你对友谊的理解。
写作要求:1)文中须包含以上所给的全部写作要点,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息;
3)词数 100 左右。
Friendship Lights up My Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B B A C A B A C B C
11 12 13 14 15
B A C B A
16. surprised 17. elevator 18. boat 19. valuable 20. admired
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A B C D A D C B A C
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
D A B C B C E B A D
三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
D C A B C A D A B C
51 52 53 54 55
B A D C B
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
56. seriously 57. like 58. overcoming 59. if 60. me 61. realized 62. possible 63.
vocabulary 64. methods 65. efficient 66. to 67. that / which 68. It 69. For 70. were
五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
71. When did you make your first invention / …
72. Did it help your grandma / …
73. What are you inventing now / …
74. That sounds great / …
75. Thanks / …
六、书面表达(20 分)
One possible version:
Friendship Lights up My Life
I’d like to introduce my best friend who lights up my life, Li Hua. He is 16 years old. He has short black hair. He
loves playing basketball and reading books.
Last term, I failed my maths exam and felt very upset. Li Hua noticed my sadness. He spent two hours every day
helping me review maths after school. With his help, my maths improved a lot.
This experience made me understand that true friendship is about being there for each other, especially in difficult
times. I’m truly thankful to have such a good friend as Li Hua.
听力材料
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读
两遍。
1. M: What’s this
W: It’s my first invention. It is a toy car. I invented it when I was nine years old.
2. W: What action can we take to go green
M: We can divide the waste into different groups.
3. W: Mike, your spoken English is so good. How do you improve it
M: I listen to English songs when I am free.
4. M: Do you know Mark Twain
W: Yes. I think he is great. I’ve read his book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer twice.
M: I like the novel, too.
5. M: I read a report about world population yesterday.
W: Oh What did it say
M: It said the population in some countries is reducing, such as Italy and Korea. But it’s still increasing rapidly in
some countries, like India.
W: That’s true. This change may cause some social problems.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
W: Dad, I read a news report about Jiangxi’s green development yesterday. It said our province planted 10 million
trees last year!
M: Right. We’re protecting the Changjiang River basin. There are fewer factories polluting the water now.
W: Wow! I also learned that Poyang Lake Wetland has become a home for more rare birds.
M: Exactly. Next Saturday, our community will organize a tree-planting activity near the wetland. Would you like
to join in it
W: I’d love to! But I will take part in a science competition next Saturday morning. Can we go in the afternoon
M: Of course.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
M: Where are you from, Mary
W: I am from a village in Fujian Province, Jerry.
M: I heard that it is a large province.
W: You are right, but the population of my village is only 6 300. In the past, there were over 10 000 people.
M: Why does it change so much
W: Many people have gone to big cities like Fuzhou or Xiamen to find jobs or get better education.
M: Oh, I see. When did you come to Beijing
W: In 2014. I have been here for 12 years.
听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
W: Hello, my name is Amy. I am now studying in China. And next month, I will go to France to visit some of my
friends there. I have learned some customs about France. First, I am supposed to shake hands when I meet people
in France for the first time. Second, it’s impolite to make a sound when eating a meal. And I am supposed to put
bread on the table. That’s really strange. I am learning French now. I take lessons on weekends. French is really
difficult. But the teacher there is very patient and friendly. I learn it very carefully. I am sure I can learn it well.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
M: Hi, Linda.
W: Hello, Li Hua. What’s in your hand
M: It is a paper-cutting robot. I’ve been working on it for nearly a month.
W: A robot that can make paper-cuts Sounds great. Can it really cut different paper cuttings
M: Yes! I set programs for it to cut traditional Chinese-style paper-cuts, like the character “Fu” or flowers.
W: That’s wonderful. You are so creative. Have you tried using different kinds of paper
M: Yes. I tried red paper, colored paper, and even some thin cardboard. It works best with red paper, just like the
ones my grandma made during the Spring Festival.
W: Fantastic! I think your project is perfect. There will be a science and culture show next week in our school.
Would you like to show it there
M: I’d love to! I hope more people can see how beautiful Chinese culture is through technology. Thank you for
telling me the news.
W: You’re welcome.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Nick is a 15-year-old boy. Last week, he went to Paris for a visit. He visited many places of interest there. On the
first day, he visited Dotre Dame De Paris. It is a special building with rich culture, which surprised him. On the
second day, he went to the top of the Eiffel Tower in an elevator. From the top of the tower, he could see almost the
whole view of the city. On the third day, he took a boat trip on the River Seine. He took many valuable photos
during his stay in Paris. After he went back home, he showed the photos to many friends. They all admired his trip
very much. Nick wants to travel around the world. He plans to visit Australia next year.

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