资源简介

(共18张PPT)
Vocabulary
B1U1
I.词性变化
1. fortunately adv. 幸运地→fortunate n. 幸运 → fortunately adj. 幸运的→unfortunately opp. 不幸的
2. individual n. 个人(体)；adj. 单独的，个人的；独特的→ individually adv. 个别地→individuality n. 个性，个人特征
3. improve v. 改善，改进→improvement n. 增进，改善，改良
4. attract v. 吸引→attraction n. 吸引力 →attractive adj. 迷人的，有吸引力的
5.option n. 选择→optional adj. 可选择的, 随意的 → optionally adv. 可选择地, 随意地→opt v.选择
6.equal adj.相等的；平等的；相当的；n. 同等的人(物)；linking v. 与...相等；v. 比得上→equally adv. 平等地；同样地→ equality n. 平等
7.acquire v. 获得，得到→ acquisition n. 获得,习得；获得物
8.character n. 品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字→ characteristic adj. 典型的，独特的，特有的
9.alarm n. 闹钟；恐慌；警报(器)；vt.使惊恐，使害怕→alarmed adj.感到害怕的→alarming adj.令人恐慌的→alarmingly adv.惊人地
10.base vt. 以...为基础(依据)；n. 根据；基础；基底；总部，大本营→ basis n.原因，缘由；基准，准则，方式；基础，要素，基点→bases pl.
11.biology n. 生物学→biologist n. 生物学家→biological adj. 生物(学)的→biologically adv. 生物学上(地)
12.challenge n.&vt. 挑战；质疑→challenging adj. 具有挑战性的→challenger n. 挑战者
13.independent adj. 自主的，有主见的；自立的 ---independence n.独立 --- dependent opp. 依赖的，依靠的；有瘾的；受...影响的 ---dependence n. 依赖，依靠--- depend v. 依赖，依靠；取决于(+on)
14.professional adj. 职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的；n. 专门人员，专业人士--- professionally adv. 有职业道德地；专业地---profession n. 职业，行业；声明，宣称--- professor n. 教授；(大学的)讲师，教员
II.重点词汇拓展
1.potential n. 潜力；可能性；adj. 潜在的，可能的---_________ adv.
potentially
1) have the potential to do sth.
2) potential
在今后的三年里，你们作为学生和个体成长的同时，将会发现自己的潜能。
3) To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources.
4) potentially
2. effort n. 努力，费力的事；试图--- ___________ adj. 毫不费力的，容易的--- ____________ adv. 毫不费力地 =___________________
effortless
1) make an effort/ efforts to do sth
make joint efforts
spare no effort to do sth
in an effort to do sth.
2) effort
3) spare no effort to acquire knowledge
effortlessly
without effort
3. advance n. 进步，进展；前进，行进；vt.&vi. 发展，进步--- _______________ n. 促进，推动，发展，前行；(工作、社会等级等的)提升，晋升--- ________________ adj. 先进的；高级的，高等的；(发展)晚期的，后期的
advancement
1) make great advances
in advance (of)
advanced technology
2) advances; amazing
advanced
4. amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的--- ______________ adj. 对...感到惊讶的--- ___________ vt. 使吃惊--- ______________ n. 惊讶 ---_____________ adv. 令人惊讶地
amazed
1) be amazed at/ by/ that从句
be amazed to do sth.
in amazement
to one’s amazement
2) were amazed at our rich culture
amaze
amazement
amazingly
5. confidence n. 信心，信任；把握 --- ____________ adj. 有信心的---__________adv. 有信心地= _____________________ ---confidential adj. 机密的，保密的；隐秘的，秘密的；受信任的，委以机密的
confident
1) have confidence in...= be confident about/ of(对...有把握)
lose confidence in
lack confidence
build up one’s confidence
2) confidence
3) It was your support and encouragement that build up my confidence when I had trouble in learning English.
confidently
with confidence
/ k nf den ( )l/
6. balance vt. 同等重视；(使)保持平衡；权衡重要性；n. 均衡，平衡(能力) --- ______________ opp. 不平衡---________________/ _____________ adj. 平衡的/ 不平衡的
imbalance
1) balance A with/ and B
keep/ lose one’s balance
keep a balance between A and B
2) balance your schoolwork with other activities
3) we should have a balanced diet and do outdoor exercise regularly
balanced
unbalanced
7. responsible adj. 有责任，负责；可靠的 ---________________ n. 责任，职责
1) be responsible for...= take responsibility for...
a sense of responsibility
It is one’s responsibility to do sth.
2) responsible
3) We are supposed to be responsible for our own behaviour and spare no effort to protect the ocean.
responsibility
8. proposal n. 提议，建议，动议---________________ v. 建议，提议；vt.&vi. 求婚
1) make/ put forward a proposal that sb. (should) do sth.
accept/ reject a proposal
propose (doing) sth.
propose+that sb. (should) do sth.= It is proposed that sb. (should) do sth.
propose (marriage) to sb.
2) highly proposed
proposal
9. aim n. 目标，目的；vi.&vt. 力争做到；目的是；针对--- ____________adj. 漫无目的的---______________ adv. 漫无目的地
1) achieve one’s aim
with the aim of
aim to do sth.
be aimed at (doing) sth.
2) aimed
3) Aimed at
aimless
aimlessly
10.contribution n. 贡献；捐款；捐赠--- _________________ v.捐赠；撰稿；增加---__________________ n. 捐款人；撰稿者；促成物
1) make a contribution/ contributions to
①把...捐赠给... ②给...投...(稿件)
有助于，促成；是...的原因之一
2) make a great contribution
3) contributing to
contribute
contributor
III.单词表短语
1. lie in
2. rise to
3. make a difference (to)
4. make the most of= take full advantage of
5. take advantage of
6. last but not least
7. look forward to
8. as a result of
9. stick to
10. over time
A. 教材原句练习：
1. rise to
2. lies in
3. looking forward to
4. Take advantage of/ Make the most of
5. As a result of
6. stick to
B. 拓展练习——应用文佳句：
1. lies in
2. make the most of/ take full advantage of
3. make a difference
4. looking forward to
5. stick to

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