资源简介

(共17张PPT)
Vocabulary
B1U2
1.argue vi. 争吵，争辩，争论 vt. 说理，论证--- ________________ n. 争吵，争论；论点---__________ adj. 可论证的 ---_________ adv. 按理；可论证地
argument
1) It is beyond argument that
2) argue that we should stop polluting the environment and wasting resources
3) arguments
argue (with sb.) about/ over sth. (与某人)就某事展开争论
argue for/ against (doing) sth. 据理力争；反对(做)某事
have an argument/ arguments with sb. about/ over sth.
因为某事和某人争吵
arguable
arguably
2.anxious adj. 忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的--- _______________ adv. 焦虑地=_________________________---________________ n. 焦虑；担心；渴望
anxiously
1) Anxious and scared
2) anxious
3) was full of anxiety
be anxious about sth. 为某事担心 be anxious for sb. 为某人担心
be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事 be anxious for sth. 渴望某物
with anxiety
anxiety
3. spot n. 粉刺；斑点；污渍；地点；场所；vt. 看见；注意到；发现--- ______________ adj. 有斑点的
spotted
1) where
2) coming
3) spots
on the spot(=on the scene) 在现场；当场
a tourist spot 一个旅游景点
spot sth./ sb. doing sth. 看到某物/某人正在做某事
4.desire n.&vt. 渴望，希望--- ________________ adj. 可取的；值得拥有的
desirable
1) (should) go
2) for
3) satisfy your desire
have a strong desire to do sth. 迫切想要做某事
a desire for knowledge 求知欲
satisfy one's desire 满足某人的愿望
desire to do sth. 渴望做某事
desire that... (should) do sth. 希望...做某事
5.struggle vi.&n. 奋斗；斗争；搏斗
1) struggle to hide
2) Struggling to his feet
3) are struggling
4) It is a real struggle to complete this task before the weekend.
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
struggle for 为了...而斗争
struggle with/ against 与...作斗争
struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来
It is a struggle to do sth. 做...是件难事。
6. view n. 看法；视线；景色；vt. 把...视为；观看--- ___________ n. 观众
1) From my point of view/ In my view
mattered/ counted
2) In view of
from one's point of view 从某人的角度、观点出发
in one's view 在某人看来
one's view on/ about sth. 某人关于某事的看法
hold the view that... 持有...的观点
in view of 考虑到，由于，鉴于 out of view 不在视野中
come into view 映入眼帘 have a good view of... 对...一览无余 view...as...把...看作/视为
viewer
7. concern n. 担心，忧虑；关心；vt. 涉及，让(某人)担忧--- _______________ adj. 忧虑的；关切的--- _______________ prep. 关于
concerned
a concerned look
authorities concerned
1) concern
2) about
with
be concerned with... 涉及；对...感兴趣
be concerned about/ for... 担心/忧虑...
as far as... be concerned 就...而言
show/ express concern for/ about... 对...表示关心/担心
concerning
8. stress n. 精神压力，紧张；强调；vt. 强调，着重--- ______________ adj. 焦虑不安；心力交瘁---_______________ adj. 压力大的；紧张的
stressed
1) The importance of careful driving cannot be stressed too much.
2) been under stress
stressed
stressful
be under stress 处于压力之下
put/ lay/ place stress on 强调...
stress the importance of... 强调...的重要性
stressful
9.likely adj. 可能的，预料的，有希望的--- ______________ n. 可能性--- ______________ adj. 不可能的--- ____________ prep. 不像
likelihood
1) It is likely that
2) is likely to harm their physical and mental health
sb./ sth. be likely to do sth. 某人/某物可能做某事
It is/ was likely that... 可能...
be unlikely to do sth. 不大可能做某事
unlikely
unlike
possible ①It is/ was possible (for sb.) to do sth. ②It is/ was possible that...
likely ①It is/ was likely that... ②sb./ sth. be likely to do sth.
probable It is/ was probable that...
10.perform vt.&vi. 演出，表演；vt. 做；履行；vi. 工作，运转--- _________________ n. 表现；表演；执行，履行---________________ n. 表演者，演员
performance
1) give performances
2) performance
perform one's duty/ promise 履行某人的职责/诺言
perform an operation/ a task 做手术/执行任务
perform well/ poorly/ badly 工作，运转好/糟糕/不好
performer
11.eager adj. 热切的，渴望的，渴求的--- _______________ adv. 热切地；急切地--- ________________ n. 渴望
eagerly
1) Eagerly looking forward to your reply.
2) for
3) eagerness
be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物
*渴望的其他表达：
long for sth./ to do sth. be dying for sth./ to do sth.
be anxious for sth./ to do sth.
eagerness
12.account n. 账户；描述；解释--- vt. 认为是，视为
1) should you
2) I sincerely hope that you will take
my suggestions into account/
consideration.
open/ close an account 开立/结清账户 give an account of... 描述...
on account of 因为；由于
account for解释，说明；是...的原因；(数量上、比例上)占
take account of...= take... into account= take ... into consideration 考虑...
* on no account(决不)放句首时，句子要用部分倒装，有类似用法的还有：by no means, in no way, in no case, on no condition, under no circumstance等。
13. secure adj. 安心的；可靠的；牢固的--- ____________ vt. 获得；栓牢；保护--- ____________ n. 安全--- ______________ adv. 安全地；牢固地--- _________________ adj. 无保障的，不安全的
secure
1) secure
2) insecure
a sense of security 一种安全感
a secure job/ income 一份稳定的工作/收入
security
securely
insecure
14.volunteer vt.&vi. 主动建议(或告诉)；自愿做，义务做；n. 志愿者--- _______________ adj. 志愿的；自愿的；主动的--- ________________ adv. 自愿地；志愿地
1) did a lot of voluntary work
2) I would appreciate if if you could give me a chance to work as a volunteer.
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 volunteer as 自愿担任
do voluntary work 做志愿工作
voluntary
voluntarily
15.operation n. 手术；运转，操作--- ________________ vt. 操作；控制；vi. 经营；动手术--- _________________ n. 接线员；操作人员；经营者
1) on
2) operation
come into operation 开始工作；开始生效
put... into operation 使...运转；实施...
operate on sb. 给某人动手术
operate well/ badly 运转得好/差
operator
operate
16.respond vi. 作出反应；回应--- _________ n. 回复；反应，响应
1) In response to
2) response
3) respond
in response to 对...作出反应
response to= react to 回应
make a quick response to 对...作出很快的反应
response

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