资源简介

(共21张PPT)
Vocabulary
B1U4
I.Key words
1.immediately adv. 立即,马上；conj. 一……就---____________ adj.
immediate
1) immediately
2) Immediately
3) No sonner... than
“一……就……”的表达方式还有:
the moment/minute/second/instant; as soon as; directly/instantly; no sooner...than...; hardly...when...
2.concentrate vi. & vt. 集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注--- ________________n. 专心;专注;集中,聚集---___________________adj. 全力以赴的;集中的;浓缩的
concentration
1) concentrate on
concentrated
concentrate on/upon (doing) sth. 专心(做)某事
concentrate one's mind/attention/energy on 把某人的心思/注意力/精力集中于
3.effect n.效果,作用;影响---_________________ adj.有效的,生效的---_________________ adv.有效地;实际上,事实上---__________________ vt.影响;侵袭
1) side effects
2) which will have a lasting effect on our lives
3) effective and practical
have an effect on/upon ... 对……有影响
bring/ put sth. into effect 使生效;实行;实施
come into effect 生效;开始实施 take effect 开始起作用;生效
in effect 实际上;事实上
be affected by ... 受……影响;被……打动
be affected with ... 患有……疾病
effective
effectively
affect
4.prove linking v. 后来被发现是；vt. 证明,证实--- ______________ n. 证据
1) prove
2) The activity proved to be very beneficial
prove (to be) + adj./n.后来被发现是……;最终显现为…… prove sth./that 证明……
prove sth. to sb. 向某人证明某事
proof
5.frighten vt. 使惊吓;使惊恐---______________adj.感到害怕的,受惊的---_______________ adj. 令人恐惧的---______________ n.惊吓;恐怖
1) frightened
2) to frighten
be frightened of/that ... 害怕…… be frightened to do sth. 不敢做某事
be frightened to death 吓得要死 frighten ...away/off 把……吓跑
with/in fright 惊恐地
frightened
frightening
fright
6. energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的---_________________ adv. 精力充沛地---_________________n. 精力;能源;能量
1) energetic
2) energetically
be full of energy 充满活力 solar/ nuclear energy 太阳能/核能
an energy crisis 能源危机
energetically
energy
7. memory n. 记忆力,记性;记忆,回忆---_______________ vt.记住;记忆---______________ n. 纪念碑;纪念馆---________________adj. 难忘的,值得纪念的
memorize
1) In the long term;
having a poor memory
2) in memory of
3) memories flooding back
in memory of 为了纪念
have a good/poor memory 记忆力好/差
a truly memorable occasion 非常难忘的时刻
memorial
memorable
8. strong adj.强壮的;强大的---__________adv. 强烈地---___________ n.优势;力气,力量;实力---____________ vi.&vt. 加强;巩固
1) strengths and weaknesses
2) which will help you build up your strength
strengths and weaknesses 优缺点
build up one's strength 增强体力
with all one's strength 竭尽全力
have the strength to do sth. 有力气做某事
strongly
strength
strengthen
9. schedule n.日程安排,工作计划;时间表
1) ahead of schedule
2) is scheduled to be held
3) As scheduled
on schedule 按照预定时间 ahead of schedule 先于预定时间
have a tight/busy schedule 日程安排很紧/忙碌
as scheduled 如期;按照预定时间
be scheduled for ... 预定在……举行
be scheduled to do sth. 计划做某事
10.individual adj.单独的;个别的；n.个人---__________________ adv.分别地---______________________ n.个性,个人特征
1) individuals
2) individuality
individually
individuality
11. achieve vt. 达到;完成;实现---______________ n.成就,成绩;达到,完成
achievement
1) achievements
2) achieved such great success
a sense of achievement 一种成就感
make an achievement/achievements 取得成就
achieve one's aim/goal 达成某人的目标
achieve success/progress 取得成功/进步
12. talent n. 天资,天赋;人才,天才---_________ adj.有才能的;天才的
1) talents
2) talented;
has a great talent for playing football
have a talent/gift for ... 有……天赋
show a talent/gift for ... 展现出……天赋
a man of many talents 多才多艺的人
be talented/gifted at ... 在……方面有天赋
talented
II.Key phrases
1. pass out 昏迷，失去知觉
1) out
2) down
3) on
与pass有关的短语：
pass down 使世代相传;流传 pass away 去世
pass by 通过;经过(……旁边)
pass sth. on (to sb.) 传递某物(给某人)
2. take in 摄入，吸入；收留；理解；欺骗
1) in
2) on
3) up
4) off
5) over
与take有关的短语：
take over 接管,接任;控制
take off 脱掉;(飞机)起飞;突然大受欢迎
take up 接受(建议或挑战等);占用(时间);占据(空间);开始从事;继续 take action采取行动 take on 呈现,具有;承担(责任)
3. get into shape 强身健体
1) get into shape
2) Not only can the activity stimulate our creativity and shape our character, but it can also enrich our lives in a unique way.
shape n. 形状，外形；模糊的影子；状况，情况；性质，特点；vt. 使成为……形状;塑造
与shape有关的短语：
in good/bad/poor shape 情况良好/不佳/糟糕;健康状况良好/不佳/糟糕 keep/stay in shape 保持健康
out of shape 变形的;走样的;身体不好
in the shape of ... 呈……的形状;以……的形式
be shaped like ...形状像……
shape one's character 塑造某人的性格
4. hang over 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生
与hang有关的短语：
hang on (在逆境中)坚持;别挂电话
hang on to 抓紧;紧握;保留,保存
hang about/ around 徘徊;闲荡
hang up 挂断电话
hang out 晾晒(衣服);闲逛
hang-hung-hung 悬挂
hang-hanged-hanged 绞刑
5. live up to 达到，符合，不辜负
1) If I can be given the opportunity, I will definitely live up to your expectations.
与live有关的短语：
live up to one's expectations不辜负某人的期望
live up to one's name 名副其实
live a(n) ...life 过……的生活
live on ... 以食……为生
live through 经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存
live with 忍受,容忍(不快的事)
6. end up 最终成为；最终处于
与end有关的短语：
end up + adj./v.-ing 最后处于;最终成为 end in ... 以……告终
end up as ... 最终成为/变成……
end up with ... 以……结束(后接表具体事物的名词)
1) feeling
2) as
7. 与amount有关的短语：
a large/great/huge amount of +不可数名词 大量的……(作主语时,谓语动词用单数)
large amounts of +不可数名词 大量的……(作主语时,谓语动词用复数)
the amount of ... ……的数量 in large amounts 大量地
amount to共计;等于,相当于;(用于否定句)发展成为
1) was spent;
were spent
2) amount to
8. 与pride有关的短语：
take pride in=be proud of 为……自豪,为……骄傲
with pride 骄傲地
a sense of pride 自豪感
1) was proud of/ took pride in;
showed it off

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