2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷(重庆专用)(含答案解析+听力原文及听力音频)

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2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷(重庆专用)(含答案解析+听力原文及听力音频)

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2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷
(重庆专用)人教版
(全卷共就大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共100分)
I.听力测试。(共35分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
1. A.Great. B.Three days. C.A nice city.
2. A.It’s great. B.From Mr. Smith. C.It’s my uncle’s.
3.A.To the Silk Road. B.She’s very busy. C.She’s at work.
4.A.By bike. B.Once a week. C.In a gym.
5. A.Yes, I did. B.Last Sunday. C.I went camping.
6.A.Sure thing. B.I don’t know. C.That’s all right.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
7.A./lend/ B./bla nd/ C./ru:l/
8. A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A policeman.
9.A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
10.A.Do exercise. B.Go hiking. C.Go shopping.
11.A.A cat. B.A rabbit. C.A dog.
12.A.Did homework. B.Cooked food. C.Went swimming.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听材料,回答以下各小题。
13.Which team is Jack in
A.Football. B.Baseball. C.Volleyball.
14.How often does Jack’s team play a match
A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Twice a month.
听材料,回答下列小题。
15.Where does the conversation happen
A.In a library. B.In a park. C.In a restaurant.
16.What does the man order
A.A sandwich and tofu soup. B.A beef burger and an iced coffee. C.A cup of iced tea.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听下面一段短文,完成以下四个小题。
17.When did the sky turn dark
A.When we drove up the road. B.When we climbed. C.When we were at home.
18.Where were we when it began to rain
A.In the car. B.In the forest. C.On the top of the mountain.
19.What was like music
A.The sound of raindrops hitting the leaves.
B.The wet ground in the forest.
C.The cars on the road.
20.How did the writer like the trip
A.Magical. B.Powerful. C.Unforgettable.
第五节(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的对话,完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过三个词语。
Mia’s lunch at school
Nationality and age a 21 Japanese girl
22 sometimes rice balls, soup, apples and green vegetables in the lunchbox sometimes noodles, carrot salad, soup and fish at school
The place to have lunch 23 at school
Activities when having lunch learn about something interesting about food like 24 from hard beans learn about the right food for different pets
II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
My name is Tom. I’m a boy from the USA.I like animals very much. I have a pet dog. 25 name is Lucky. It’s very smart. It can 26 on two legs. It also likes 27 with a ball.
Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with my parents. We saw many different kinds of animals there. The monkeys were really 28 . They jumped up and down and made us laugh. The lions looked very 29 . They were lying on the grass. The pandas were very cute. They spent most of the time 30 and eating bamboo.
I learned a lot about animals in the zoo. I think we should 31 animals. They are our friends. We can’t 32 the trees because many animals live in the trees. We also can’t buy things 33 of ivory. We must do something to save the animals 34 danger.
25.A.It B.It’s C.Its D.Itself
26.A.walk B.walks C.walking D.to walk
27.A.play B.plays C.played D.playing
28.A.boring B.interesting C.interested D.bored
29.A.lazy B.lazyly C.lazily D.lazier
30.A.sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.to sleep
31.A.kill B.save C.forget D.cut
32.A.cut down B.cut up C.cut off D.cut out
33.A.make B.makes C.made D.making
34.A.in B.on C.at D.of
III、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I live in a wonderful neighbourhood with many trees and beautiful flowers. There are different 35 of houses here. Some are big while others are small, but they all look lovely.
My 36 are very friendly. Mr Smith, who lives next door, is a(an) 37 . He often gives me advice on 38 to keep healthy (健康的). And Mrs Green across the street likes to 39 cakes. She always shares them with us. On weekends, we often have a 40 together in the small park near our houses. The kids play games, and the adults (成年人) talk about their work, families or just daily life. There is a small 41 in our neighbourhood. We can buy all kinds of things there. It is 42 from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. Next to the store, there is a bike station. If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will 43 it.
I love my neighbourhood 44 it is like a big family. It makes me feel warm and comfortable every day.
35.A.types B.numbers C.prices
36.A.neighbors B.families C.friends
37.A.engineer B.doctor C.teacher
38.A.what B.why C.how
39.A.make B.buy C.sell
40.A.meeting B.party C.dinner
41.A.shop B.hospital C.library
42.A.closed B.cleaned C.open
43.A.repair B.borrow C.return
44.A.so B.because C.but
IV.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Mother’s Day is a traditional festival in many western countries. It falls on the second Sunday of May. People show their thanks and love for their mothers in different ways. But do you know that there are also many great mothers in the animal world
Elephant mothers carry their babies for a long time around 22 months. Baby elephants cannot see well at first, so they stay close to their mothers for the first few months of their lives. And they will learn important things from their mothers, like looking for food and staying safe.
Orangutan (猩猩) mothers are special. For example, they either build a new house or go to an old one every night. Besides, the babies will stay with them for many years. Orangutan babies depend on (依靠) their mothers longer than any other land animal.
Mothers’ love is the greatest in the world, both in the human world and the animal world.
45.According to the calendar, when is Mother’s Day this year
May 2025
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31
A.May 3rd. B.May 4th. C.May 11th. D.May 18th.
46.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Elephant mothers. B.Elephant babies.
C.Orangutan mothers. D.Orangutan babies.
47.What’s the best title of this passage
A.Different Ways to Celebrate Mother’s Day.
B.Amazing Animal Mothers in Nature.
C.How Animals Raise Their Babies.
D.The Importance of Protecting Wildlife.
B
Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower
by Li Bai
My friend has left the west where the Yellow Crane towers;
For River Town green with willows (柳) and red with flowers.
His lessening sail (帆) is lost in the boundless (无限的) blue sky;
Where I see but the endless River rolling (翻滚) by.
—translated by Xu Yuanchong
A Tranquil (安静的) Night
by Li Bai
Abed (在床上), I see a silver light;
I wonder if it’s frost (霜) aground (在地上).
Looking up, I find the moon bright;
Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned (淹没).
—translated by Xu Yuanchong
48.When did Li Bai see his friend off according to the first poem
A.In summer. B.In spring. C.In autumn. D.In winter.
49.How did Li Bai’s friend go to the River Town according to the first poem
A.On foot. B.By boat. C.By horse. D.By jiaozi.
50.In the second poem, we can see a picture of a________.
A.hot day B.sunny day C.moon night D.rainy night
51.What can we feel from the second poem
A.Li Bai’s love for his friends. B.Li Bai’s feeling of excitement.
C.Li Bai’s thanks to his parents. D.Li Bai’s feeling of homesickness.
C
Tom is a student in Grade Seven. He never follows school rules. He is often late for class. In class, he talks a lot when the teacher speaks. After class, he runs in the hallways and makes noise. At home, he leaves everything in his room and makes it untidy.
One day, his teacher gives him a star for sitting quietly. “Good students follow rules,” the teacher says. Tom likes the star. Tom wants more stars. So he tries to behave better.
He arrives at school on time. He becomes polite and raises his hands before speaking. He walks quietly in the hallways. At home, he does homework well and fast. He also helps set the table and keeps his room clean.
His teachers give him more stars. Tom feels happy. He knows that following rules makes him a better boy and helps his wishes come true.
52.What is Tom like according to (根据) Paragraph 1
A.He is polite to everyone. B.He often helps his classmates.
C.He always breaks the school rules. D.He always follows the school rules.
53.The underlined word “behave” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A.act B.play C.study D.read
54.What does Tom do now
A.He still runs in the hallways. B.He keeps his room clean at home.
C.He can’t do his homework well. D.He never does housework at home.
55.What can we know from the passage
A.Tom gets two stars for sitting quietly.
B.Tom’s teacher makes new rules for him.
C.Tom thinks rules are not important.
D.Following rules helps Tom be a better boy.
D
A mud run (泥浆跑) is an outdoor race where you run through mud. It has a 30-year history in the US and is now very popular. Every mud run is a bit different, but all give great exercise. Mud makes running hard. It makes your shoes dirty and slows you down. There are other challenges too, like running over a hill or even jumping over fire. So you have to be brave (勇敢的) and careful. Kids can join the race. If you are under 6 years old, you must take a lesson first, and your tasks are usually easier. You can also make a team with your family. Teamwork makes the race more interesting, but everyone should finish their own part. 134 12 8
Comments Zara Lake 24 June 3:33 p.m I wore cotton trousers and T-shirts to the race. They got cold when they were wet. Don’t do that.Ryan 25 June 6:16 p.m. I will take part in the race this year. My friend tells me I should drink lots of water before the race and leave expensive things at home.
56.How long is the history of mud run in the US
A.10 years. B.20 years. C.30 years. D.40 years.
57.Why is mud run hard
A.It is always raining. B.The road is very long.
C.People can’t make a team. D.Mud makes running difficult.
58.Betty is 5 years old and wants to join the race. What must she do first
A.Take a lesson. B.Make a team with friends.
C.Run over a hill. D.Wear new clothes.
59.Why does the writer put comments at the end
A.To tell a joke. B.To give more information.
C.To ask questions. D.To sell things.
V.口语应用。(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hi, Lisa! How is your daily life
B: Hi, Tom! 60
A: Really What do you do
B: I'm a nurse. I work in a big hospital.
A: That’s a hard job. 61
B: I usually go to work at 7:00 in the morning. I work hard and don’t rest all day.
A: Wow, that’s really busy.
B: Yes. 62 But I love my job because I can help people.
A: That’s great! What about your father
B: 63 He also has a busy day every day.
A: 64
B: Yes, I do. I think my life is meaningful.
A.Where do you usually work
B.Do you like your daily routine
C.He is a policeman and he works very hard.
D.When do you usually go to work
E.I have a busy but happy day every day.
F.I don’t work at the weekend, so I can have a good rest.
G.Sometimes I don’t have my lunch until 4 o’clock.
第II卷(共50分)
VI、任务型阅读。(65-66小题,每小题2分,67-68小题,每小题3分,共10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) is a great place for sea animal lovers. Many people go to visit it every year. There are some Chinese white dolphins. They are very beautiful and many people’s favorite.
How much do you know about Chinese white dolphins Chinese white dolphins are not really white. They are gray when they are young. The colour is pink when they are old. Chinese white dolphins have a long life. They usually live up to 40 years old. Their favourite food is common fish. Sometimes, they also have some little octopuses.
However, the Chinese white dolphins are in danger. Now there are about 6, 000 Chinese white dolphins in the world. The number of them is small, so they are called “giant (巨大的) pandas of the sea”. Why is the number of them so small Well, some people kill them for meat and other things. And they don’t have much food to eat because people do too many activities on the sea. And lots of litter is another main reason. To protect (保护) them, people do a lot these years. People think Chinese white dolphins can bring good luck to them.
65.What do Chinese white dolphins eat
66.How many Chinese white dolphins are there in the world
67.Why don’t Chinese white dolphins have much food to eat
68.What’s your favorite animal Please introduce it to us. (Write 30 words or more)
VII.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
69.我打算在离开前洗个澡。
I’m ________ ________ take a shower before I leave.
70.I don’t like lions because they are scary. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you like lions
71.the students, the problems, worked out, leave the classroom, until, didn’t, they (连词成句)
___________________________________________________________________________
72.He spent two hours finishing the work. (改为同义句)
It ________ him two hours ________ finish the work.
73.Lily is going to study education. (变为否定句)
Lily ________ ________ going to study education.
VIII.读写综合。(每小题2.5分,共10分)
根据文章内容,在空白处填写恰当的短语或句子,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
More and more Chinese people care about their health today. They know that being too heavy can cause health problems. Light meals become popular these years as a healthy choice.
Li Xinwei, a 21-year-old from Beijing, says, “I see basketball players and want to be strong like them. This week, I have light meals for dinner and exercise to make my body strong.”
Light meals have less sugar and fat but more fiber and protein (纤维和蛋白质). They help people stay fit. A light meal may include (包括) eggs, vegetables, meat, or nuts. Each meal usually has only 200 to 500 calories (卡路里). People cook these meals by steaming or boiling (蒸或煮) to keep the food’s own taste.
Some think light meals are just Western foods like sandwiches or salads. But many Chinese dishes are also light and healthy. For example, chicken with vegetables or shrimp (虾) with rice are good choices.
Light meals are easy to cook, taste nice, and help people stay healthy. You don’t need to change your eating habits too much. Eating fruits every day and drinking enough water are also important. Why not try walking after meals or playing sports with friends These are also good habits in life and they can make you feel better.
Are you ready to try light meals What’s your favorite healthy food
Light Meals and Healthy Living
What are light meals ◆Light meals have less sugar and fat but more fiber and protein. ◆People cook light meals by steaming or boiling to keep 74 taste.
Examples of light meals ◆Western: sandwiches; salads ◆Chinese: chicken with 75 ; shrimp with rice
Why are they good ◆Light meals help stay fit and each meal has only 76 calories. ◆They are easy to cook, taste nice.
Other healthy habits Besides (除了) light meals, 77 can make you feel better.
IX.书面表达。(满分20分)
78.现代人生活节奏快,缺少运动,导致身体素质下降,尤其是中小学生的身体素质令人颇为担忧。为了让“运动有益健康”这个观念深入人心,请你以“Let’s Do More Exercise Together”为题,根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇短文。
The benefits (好处) The time and ways of exercise
·Keep fit ·Make friends ·… ·Go to school by bike or on foot ·Do sports in PE class ·Go swimming or climb the mountains with friends at weekends
要求:
1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数70左右,短文标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:lifestyle生活方式
Let’s Do More Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷
(重庆专用)人教版 解析卷
(全卷共就大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共100分)
I.听力测试。(共35分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
1.
A.Great. B.Three days. C.A nice city.
【答案】A
【原文】How was your last weekend in Beijing
2.
A.It’s great. B.From Mr. Smith. C.It’s my uncle’s.
【答案】A
【原文】What do you think of the storybook
3.
A.To the Silk Road. B.She’s very busy. C.She’s at work.
【答案】A
【原文】Where does Jenny want to go
4.
A.By bike. B.Once a week. C.In a gym.
【答案】B
【原文】How often do you go swimming
5.
A.Yes, I did. B.Last Sunday. C.I went camping.
【答案】C
【原文】What did you do last weekend
6.
A.Sure thing. B.I don’t know. C.That’s all right.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Can you help me with this
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
7.
A./lend/ B./bla nd/ C./ru:l/
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hi, Emma. What does this word mean
W: Let me see. It’s blind. It means someone can’t see.
Question: What’s the pronunciation of the word
8.
A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A policeman.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hi, Jack. What’s your dream job
B: I’m good with children, so I want to be a teacher.
Question: What does Jack want to be
9.
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
【答案】B
【原文】W: How often do you jump rope
M: I jump rope twice a week.
Question: How often does the man jump rope
10.
A.Do exercise. B.Go hiking. C.Go shopping.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Hi, Teng Fei. Are you still exercising at the park
B: Oh, no. I’m leaving. I have to go shopping with my mom in the supermarket.
Question: What will Teng Fei do next
11.
A.A cat. B.A rabbit. C.A dog.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Do you like animals, Alice
B: Yes. I keep the rabbit as my pet at home, and my brother John has a cat.
Question: What pet does John have
12.
A.Did homework. B.Cooked food. C.Went swimming.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I went swimming with my brother yesterday. How about you, Jim
M: I cooked food for my family.
(W:) Question: What did Jim do yesterday
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听材料,回答以下各小题。
13.Which team is Jack in
A.Football. B.Baseball. C.Volleyball.
14.How often does Jack’s team play a match
A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Twice a month.
【答案】13.C 14.B
【原文】W: Are you in the school baseball team, Jack
M: No, I’m in the volleyball team.
W: How often do you practice playing volleyball
M: We practice every Wednesday afternoon. And we have a match once a month.
W: That sounds great. I hope you can have a lot of fun and win many matches.
M: Thanks.
听材料,回答下列小题。
15.Where does the conversation happen
A.In a library. B.In a park. C.In a restaurant.
16.What does the man order
A.A sandwich and tofu soup. B.A beef burger and an iced coffee. C.A cup of iced tea.
【答案】15.C 16.B
【原文】A: Hi, welcome to Sunny Spring. Can I take your order
B: Yes, I’d like a coca cola first.
A: Sure, I’ll get that for you. What else would you like
B: What’s today’s special
A: Today’s special is fish and strawberry sandwich with tofu soup for twenty nine Yuan.
B: Sorry, I’d like to eat something else. What kind of burgers do you have
A: We have bacon cheese burger and beef burger. Which would you like
B: A beef burger, please.
A: Now you get a free drink. We have iced coffee and iced tea. What would you like to drink
B: I’ll have an iced coffee.
A: OK, let me get your orders then.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听下面一段短文,完成以下四个小题。
17.When did the sky turn dark
A.When we drove up the road. B.When we climbed. C.When we were at home.
18.Where were we when it began to rain
A.In the car. B.In the forest. C.On the top of the mountain.
19.What was like music
A.The sound of raindrops hitting the leaves.
B.The wet ground in the forest.
C.The cars on the road.
20.How did the writer like the trip
A.Magical. B.Powerful. C.Unforgettable.
【答案】17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C
【原文】
Last Sunday, we went on a trip to the mountains. As we drove up the road, the sky turned grey and then dark. We could see dark clouds at the top of the mountain. But we were glad to be out in nature. The fresh air in nature was different from the city’s. As we walked halfway up, the ground became wet because of the rain, and we had to be careful to avoid falling.
Later, the rain began to be heavy. Our clothes were wet, but we kept going. The sound of raindrops hitting the leaves was like beautiful music.
When we reached the top, the rain had stopped, and the clouds began to part. We were happy we didn’t let the weather stop us. The trip through the rain made it a day to remember.
第五节(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍,根据你所听到的对话,完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过三个词语。
Mia’s lunch at school
Nationality and age a 21 Japanese girl
22 sometimes rice balls, soup, apples and green vegetables in the lunchbox sometimes noodles, carrot salad, soup and fish at school
The place to have lunch 23 at school
Activities when having lunch learn about something interesting about food like 24 from hard beans learn about the right food for different pets
【答案】21.13-year-old 22.Food for lunch 23.in her classroom/in the classroom 24.making soft tofu
【原文】 Hi, everyone. I’m Mia, a student from Japan. I’m thirteen years old this year. I’d like to tell you something about my lunch on school days. What do I have for lunch Well, sometimes my mum prepares a lunch box for me and I take it to school. She always gives me rice balls, soup, apples and green vegetables. Sometimes, when my mom is too busy, I just buy my lunch at school. The school serves noodles, carrot salad, soup and fish. We students often have lunch in our classroom, and we have some activities when we have lunch. For example, the teachers teach us how to make tofu. I think it’s amazing to make soft tofu from hard beans. Another example is that we learn about the right food for different pets. How interesting the lunchtime is!
II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
My name is Tom. I’m a boy from the USA.I like animals very much. I have a pet dog. 25 name is Lucky. It’s very smart. It can 26 on two legs. It also likes 27 with a ball.
Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with my parents. We saw many different kinds of animals there. The monkeys were really 28 . They jumped up and down and made us laugh. The lions looked very 29 . They were lying on the grass. The pandas were very cute. They spent most of the time 30 and eating bamboo.
I learned a lot about animals in the zoo. I think we should 31 animals. They are our friends. We can’t 32 the trees because many animals live in the trees. We also can’t buy things 33 of ivory. We must do something to save the animals 34 danger.
25.A.It B.It’s C.Its D.Itself
26.A.walk B.walks C.walking D.to walk
27.A.play B.plays C.played D.playing
28.A.boring B.interesting C.interested D.bored
29.A.lazy B.lazyly C.lazily D.lazier
30.A.sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.to sleep
31.A.kill B.save C.forget D.cut
32.A.cut down B.cut up C.cut off D.cut out
33.A.make B.makes C.made D.making
34.A.in B.on C.at D.of
【答案】
25.C 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A
【导语】本文主要讲述汤姆上周日他和父母去动物园,看到了各种动物,由此他认识到动物是人类的朋友,我们应拯救动物、保护树木,不买象牙制品,拯救濒危动物。
25.句意:它的名字叫幸运。
空格后是名词name,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,Its表示“它的”,符合要求。
26.句意:它能用两条腿走路。
情态动词can后必须接动词原形,因此用walk。
27.句意:它也喜欢玩球。
固定搭配like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”,因此用playing。
28.句意:猴子真的很有趣。
此处描述猴子(事物)的特点,interesting修饰事物表示“有趣的”,符合后文“They jumped up and down and made us laugh”的语境。interested“感兴趣的”,修饰人;boring“无聊的”,不符合语境;bored“无聊的”,修饰人。
29.句意:狮子看起来非常懒。
looked very后接形容词原级;空后提到“They were lying on the grass”,说明此处指狮子看起来很“懒”,应用形容词lazy。
30.句意:它们大部分时间都在睡觉和吃竹子。
固定搭配spend time doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”,因此用动名词sleeping。
31.句意:我认为我们应该拯救动物。
根据后文“They are our friends”可知,此处表示我们应该保护“拯救”动物,应用save。kill“杀死”,forget“忘记”,cut“切”均不符合语境。
32.句意:我们不能砍倒树木,因为很多动物住在树上。
根据“because many animals live in the trees”可知,由于很多动物住在树上,所以不能砍树,固定短语cut down trees表示“砍倒树木”。cut up“切碎”,cut off“切断”,cut out“裁剪”均不符合语境。
33.句意:我们也不能买象牙制成的东西。
此处用过去分词made作后置定语,things made of ivory意为“由象牙制成的物品”。
34.句意:我们必须做些事情来拯救处于危险中的动物。
固定搭配in danger表示“处于危险中”,符合文意。on“在……上面”,at“在”,of“……的”均搭配不当。
III、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I live in a wonderful neighbourhood with many trees and beautiful flowers. There are different 35 of houses here. Some are big while others are small, but they all look lovely.
My 36 are very friendly. Mr Smith, who lives next door, is a(an) 37 . He often gives me advice on 38 to keep healthy (健康的). And Mrs Green across the street likes to 39 cakes. She always shares them with us. On weekends, we often have a 40 together in the small park near our houses. The kids play games, and the adults (成年人) talk about their work, families or just daily life. There is a small 41 in our neighbourhood. We can buy all kinds of things there. It is 42 from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. Next to the store, there is a bike station. If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will 43 it.
I love my neighbourhood 44 it is like a big family. It makes me feel warm and comfortable every day.
35.A.types B.numbers C.prices
36.A.neighbors B.families C.friends
37.A.engineer B.doctor C.teacher
38.A.what B.why C.how
39.A.make B.buy C.sell
40.A.meeting B.party C.dinner
41.A.shop B.hospital C.library
42.A.closed B.cleaned C.open
43.A.repair B.borrow C.return
44.A.so B.because C.but
【答案】
35.A 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者温馨的社区生活,展现邻里和睦、生活便利的美好景象。
35.句意:这里有不同类型的房子。
空后描述“Some are big while others are small”,是在说明房子的种类。type“类型、种类”,符合语境;number“数量”,price“价格”,均无法与后文“大小不同”的描述对应。
36.句意:我的邻居们非常友好。
后文提及“Mr Smith, who lives next door”“Mrs Green across the street”,这些都是居住在附近的人。neighbor“邻居”,符合语境;family“家人”,friend“朋友”,均不符合“居住在周边”的设定。
37.句意:住在隔壁的史密斯先生是一名医生。
后文提到“He often gives me advice on…to keep healthy”,能给出健康建议的职业最可能是医生。doctor“医生”符合逻辑;engineer“工程师”,teacher“教师”,均不具备“提供健康建议”的职业属性。
38.句意:他经常给我关于如何保持健康的建议。
“how to keep healthy”表示“如何保持健康”,how用于询问方式、方法,符合语境;what“什么”,why“为什么”,均无法与“保持健康”的动作搭配表达“方式”。
39.句意:街对面的格林夫人喜欢做蛋糕。
make cakes是固定搭配,意为“做蛋糕”,符合语境;buy“购买”,sell“售卖”,均无法与“cakes”搭配体现“制作”的核心含义。
40.句意:周末,我们经常在房子附近的小公园里一起聚会。
后文描述“The kids play games, and the adults talk…”,这是集体活动的场景。have a party“举办聚会”,符合语境;meeting“会议”,dinner“晚餐”,均无法涵盖“大人小孩集体活动”的整体氛围。
41.句意:我们小区里有一家小商店。
后文提到“We can buy all kinds of things there”,能购买物品的场所是商店。shop“商店”,符合语境;hospital“医院”,library“图书馆”,均不具备“购物”功能。
42.句意:它每天从早上8点到晚上9点营业。前文介绍小区有商店,此处说明营业时间,be open“营业、开放”,符合语境;closed“关闭的”,cleaned“打扫过的”,均与“营业时间”的逻辑不符。
43.句意:如果我的自行车坏了,那里的工人会修理它。前文提到“Next to the store, there is a bike station”,且“my bike doesn’t work”,因此工人会修理自行车。repair“修理”,符合语境;borrow“借”,return“归还”,均无法解决“自行车损坏”的问题。
44.句意:我爱我的小区,因为它就像一个大家庭。前文表达“I love my neighbourhood”,后文“it is like a big family”是爱小区的原因。because“因为”,表原因,符合逻辑;so“所以”,表结果,but“但是”,表转折,均无法体现因果关系。
IV.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Mother’s Day is a traditional festival in many western countries. It falls on the second Sunday of May. People show their thanks and love for their mothers in different ways. But do you know that there are also many great mothers in the animal world
Elephant mothers carry their babies for a long time around 22 months. Baby elephants cannot see well at first, so they stay close to their mothers for the first few months of their lives. And they will learn important things from their mothers, like looking for food and staying safe.
Orangutan (猩猩) mothers are special. For example, they either build a new house or go to an old one every night. Besides, the babies will stay with them for many years. Orangutan babies depend on (依靠) their mothers longer than any other land animal.
Mothers’ love is the greatest in the world, both in the human world and the animal world.
45.According to the calendar, when is Mother’s Day this year
May 2025
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31
A.May 3rd. B.May 4th. C.May 11th. D.May 18th.
46.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Elephant mothers. B.Elephant babies.
C.Orangutan mothers. D.Orangutan babies.
47.What’s the best title of this passage
A.Different Ways to Celebrate Mother’s Day.
B.Amazing Animal Mothers in Nature.
C.How Animals Raise Their Babies.
D.The Importance of Protecting Wildlife.
【答案】45.C 46.C 47.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了母亲节的时间以及动物世界中伟大的母亲,包括大象妈妈和猩猩妈妈,展现了母爱的伟大,不仅存在于人类世界,也存在于动物世界。
45.第一段提到:“It falls on the second Sunday of May.”,母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。结合所给日历,2025年五月的第二个星期日是5月11日。
46.第三段提到:“Orangutan (猩猩) mothers are special. For example, they either build a new house or go to an old one every night. Besides, the babies will stay with them for many years.”,猩猩妈妈们每晚要么建新房子,要么去旧房子,而且猩猩宝宝会和它们在一起很多年。由此可推断,“them”指代的是猩猩妈妈们。
47.第一段提到:“But do you know that there are also many great mothers in the animal world ”以及全文内容,表明本文主要介绍了动物世界中伟大的母亲,包括大象妈妈和猩猩妈妈。因此,B选项“自然界中令人惊叹的动物母亲”最适合作为本文的标题。
B
Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Crane Tower
by Li Bai
My friend has left the west where the Yellow Crane towers;
For River Town green with willows (柳) and red with flowers.
His lessening sail (帆) is lost in the boundless (无限的) blue sky;
Where I see but the endless River rolling (翻滚) by.
—translated by Xu Yuanchong
A Tranquil (安静的) Night
by Li Bai
Abed (在床上), I see a silver light;
I wonder if it’s frost (霜) aground (在地上).
Looking up, I find the moon bright;
Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned (淹没).
—translated by Xu Yuanchong
48.When did Li Bai see his friend off according to the first poem
A.In summer. B.In spring. C.In autumn. D.In winter.
49.How did Li Bai’s friend go to the River Town according to the first poem
A.On foot. B.By boat. C.By horse. D.By jiaozi.
50.In the second poem, we can see a picture of a________.
A.hot day B.sunny day C.moon night D.rainy night
51.What can we feel from the second poem
A.Li Bai’s love for his friends. B.Li Bai’s feeling of excitement.
C.Li Bai’s thanks to his parents. D.Li Bai’s feeling of homesickness.
【答案】48.B 49.B 50.C 51.D
【导语】本文包含两首李白的诗,第一首《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》描绘了李白在黄鹤楼送别友人孟浩然前往扬州的情景,第二首《静夜思》则表达了李白在异乡夜晚望月思乡的情感。
48.第一首诗中“For River Town green with willows (柳) and red with flowers.”描绘了扬州柳绿花红的景象,可推断出送别是在春天,因为春天柳树发芽、花朵盛开。
49.第一首诗中“His lessening sail (帆) is lost in the boundless (无限的) blue sky”提到帆消失在蓝天中,说明友人是乘船前往扬州的。
50.第二首诗中“Looking up, I find the moon bright”明确提到抬头看到明亮的月亮,所以描绘的是月夜之景。
51.第二首诗中“Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned (淹没)”直接表明李白因思乡之情而沉浸其中,所以能感受到他的思乡之情。
C
Tom is a student in Grade Seven. He never follows school rules. He is often late for class. In class, he talks a lot when the teacher speaks. After class, he runs in the hallways and makes noise. At home, he leaves everything in his room and makes it untidy.
One day, his teacher gives him a star for sitting quietly. “Good students follow rules,” the teacher says. Tom likes the star. Tom wants more stars. So he tries to behave better.
He arrives at school on time. He becomes polite and raises his hands before speaking. He walks quietly in the hallways. At home, he does homework well and fast. He also helps set the table and keeps his room clean.
His teachers give him more stars. Tom feels happy. He knows that following rules makes him a better boy and helps his wishes come true.
52.What is Tom like according to (根据) Paragraph 1
A.He is polite to everyone. B.He often helps his classmates.
C.He always breaks the school rules. D.He always follows the school rules.
53.The underlined word “behave” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A.act B.play C.study D.read
54.What does Tom do now
A.He still runs in the hallways. B.He keeps his room clean at home.
C.He can’t do his homework well. D.He never does housework at home.
55.What can we know from the passage
A.Tom gets two stars for sitting quietly.
B.Tom’s teacher makes new rules for him.
C.Tom thinks rules are not important.
D.Following rules helps Tom be a better boy.
【答案】52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了汤姆从不遵守校规到在老师的鼓励下变好,遵守规则并成为更好男孩的故事。
52.文章第一段第二句“He never follows school rules.”指出,汤姆总是违反校规。
53.文章第二段第五句“So he tries to behave better.”指出,behave的意思是表现、行动。
54.文章第三段第五句“He also helps set the table and keeps his room clean.”指出,汤姆现在在家保持房间干净。
55.文章第四段第三句“He knows that following rules makes him a better boy and helps his wishes come true.”指出,遵守规则帮助汤姆成为更好的男孩。
D
A mud run (泥浆跑) is an outdoor race where you run through mud. It has a 30-year history in the US and is now very popular. Every mud run is a bit different, but all give great exercise. Mud makes running hard. It makes your shoes dirty and slows you down. There are other challenges too, like running over a hill or even jumping over fire. So you have to be brave (勇敢的) and careful. Kids can join the race. If you are under 6 years old, you must take a lesson first, and your tasks are usually easier. You can also make a team with your family. Teamwork makes the race more interesting, but everyone should finish their own part. 134 12 8
Comments Zara Lake 24 June 3:33 p.m I wore cotton trousers and T-shirts to the race. They got cold when they were wet. Don’t do that.Ryan 25 June 6:16 p.m. I will take part in the race this year. My friend tells me I should drink lots of water before the race and leave expensive things at home.
56.How long is the history of mud run in the US
A.10 years. B.20 years. C.30 years. D.40 years.
57.Why is mud run hard
A.It is always raining. B.The road is very long.
C.People can’t make a team. D.Mud makes running difficult.
58.Betty is 5 years old and wants to join the race. What must she do first
A.Take a lesson. B.Make a team with friends.
C.Run over a hill. D.Wear new clothes.
59.Why does the writer put comments at the end
A.To tell a joke. B.To give more information.
C.To ask questions. D.To sell things.
【答案】56.C 57.D 58.A 59.B
【导语】本文介绍了在美国已有30年历史的户外运动——泥浆跑,说明了它的运动形式、难度挑战、儿童参与规则,并附上了网友的相关评论与穿着、参赛建议。
56.根据第一段“It has a 30-year history in the US and is now very popular.”可知,泥浆跑在美国已有30年的历史。
57.根据第二段“Mud makes running hard. It makes your shoes dirty and slows you down.可知,泥泞使跑步变得困难。
58.根据第三段“If you are under 6 years old, you must take a lesson first, and your tasks are usually easier.”可知,六岁以下儿童必须先上课。
59.第一条评论分享了和比赛相关的经历与建议;第二条评论分享了自己的参赛计划和准备建议。两条评论都提供了和泥浆跑相关的新信息。
V.口语应用。(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hi, Lisa! How is your daily life
B: Hi, Tom! 60
A: Really What do you do
B: I'm a nurse. I work in a big hospital.
A: That’s a hard job. 61
B: I usually go to work at 7:00 in the morning. I work hard and don’t rest all day.
A: Wow, that’s really busy.
B: Yes. 62 But I love my job because I can help people.
A: That’s great! What about your father
B: 63 He also has a busy day every day.
A: 64
B: Yes, I do. I think my life is meaningful.
A.Where do you usually work
B.Do you like your daily routine
C.He is a policeman and he works very hard.
D.When do you usually go to work
E.I have a busy but happy day every day.
F.I don’t work at the weekend, so I can have a good rest.
G.Sometimes I don’t have my lunch until 4 o’clock.
【答案】60.E 61.D 62.G 63.C 64.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom询问Lisa的日常生活与护士工作,Lisa分享了自己忙碌的工作状态、对职业的热爱,还介绍了父亲的工作,最后表达了对生活的满足感。
60.Tom先询问Lisa日常生活,Lisa的回应需直接概括整体生活状态。选项E“I have a busy but happy day every day.”是对生活状态的总体回答,符合语境,能自然承接上文的问候并开启下文介绍职业。
61.Tom回应护士工作辛苦后,Lisa答句提到“早上7点去上班”,说明此处是询问上班时间。选项D“When do you usually go to work ”与下文的时间回答形成精准对应,符合问答逻辑。
62.Lisa强调工作忙碌且辛苦,随后转折说热爱工作,此处需补充具体忙碌的细节。选项G“Sometimes I don’t have my lunch until 4 o’clock.”是具体的忙碌表现,能强化“busy”的语境,同时与下文的转折逻辑衔接顺畅。
63.Tom询问Lisa父亲的情况,答句需介绍父亲的职业。选项C“He is a policeman and he works very hard.”直接回应职业问题,且“works very hard”与下文“He also has a busy day every day.”呼应,逻辑连贯。
64.Lisa答句以“Yes, I do.”开头,说明此处是一般疑问句,且核心话题是对日常生活的看法。选项B“Do you like your daily routine ”与答句的肯定回应完全匹配,符合对话逻辑。
第II卷(共50分)
VI、任务型阅读。(65-66小题,每小题2分,67-68小题,每小题3分,共10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) is a great place for sea animal lovers. Many people go to visit it every year. There are some Chinese white dolphins. They are very beautiful and many people’s favorite.
How much do you know about Chinese white dolphins Chinese white dolphins are not really white. They are gray when they are young. The colour is pink when they are old. Chinese white dolphins have a long life. They usually live up to 40 years old. Their favourite food is common fish. Sometimes, they also have some little octopuses.
However, the Chinese white dolphins are in danger. Now there are about 6, 000 Chinese white dolphins in the world. The number of them is small, so they are called “giant (巨大的) pandas of the sea”. Why is the number of them so small Well, some people kill them for meat and other things. And they don’t have much food to eat because people do too many activities on the sea. And lots of litter is another main reason. To protect (保护) them, people do a lot these years. People think Chinese white dolphins can bring good luck to them.
65.What do Chinese white dolphins eat
66.How many Chinese white dolphins are there in the world
67.Why don’t Chinese white dolphins have much food to eat
68.What’s your favorite animal Please introduce it to us. (Write 30 words or more)
【答案】65.They eat common fish, and sometimes they also eat some little octopuses. 66.About 6,000. 67.Because people do too many activities on the sea. 68.My favorite animal is the cat. It has soft fur, bright eyes and a lovely tail. It is very cute and independent. It can catch mice, and it likes to stay with people, which makes me feel warm and happy.
【导语】本文介绍了中华白海豚的外形、寿命、食性、濒危现状及保护相关内容,需根据短文回答问题。
65.短文第二段提到“Their favourite food is common fish. Sometimes, they also have some little octopuses.”,直接提取中华白海豚的食物。
66.短文第三段提到“Now there are about 6, 000 Chinese white dolphins in the world.”,直接提取现存数量。
67.短文第三段提到“And they don’t have much food to eat because people do too many activities on the sea.”,直接提取食物短缺的原因。
68.本题为开放性试题,需介绍自己喜欢的动物,字数30词以上。
VII.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
69.我打算在离开前洗个澡。
I’m ________ ________ take a shower before I leave.
【答案】 going to
【详解】原句中“打算”是关键词,表示“打算做某事”的固定结构是be going to或plan to。本句主语是I,be动词用am(句中已给出I’m = I am),故填going to。
70.I don’t like lions because they are scary. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you like lions
【答案】 Why don’t
【详解】句意:我不喜欢狮子,因为它们很吓人。对原因“because they are scary”提问,要用疑问词why。原句是一般现在时的否定句,借助助动词do,将其提前,第一人称变为第二人称,所以是Why;don’t。
71.the students, the problems, worked out, leave the classroom, until, didn’t, they (连词成句)
___________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The students didn’t leave the classroom until they worked out the problems.
【详解】根据题干可知,此处是陈述句。the students“学生们”,是主语,句首首字母大写;didn’t“没有”;leave the classroom“离开教室”;until“直到”,是连词,引导时间状语从句;they worked out the problems“他们解决出问题”,是从句。
72.He spent two hours finishing the work. (改为同义句)
It ________ him two hours ________ finish the work.
【答案】 took to
【详解】句意:他花了两个小时完成这项工作。改为同义句,需转换为It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型,原句spent是spend的过去式,描述过去的动作,因此句中take需用过去式took;动词需用不定式to do形式,因此finish前加to。
73.Lily is going to study education. (变为否定句)
Lily ________ ________ going to study education.
【答案】 is not
【详解】句意:莉莉打算学习教育学。原句为be going to结构的一般将来时的陈述句,主语Lily是第三人称单数,be动词用is,改为否定句时,在is后加not。
VIII.读写综合。(每小题2.5分,共10分)
根据文章内容,在空白处填写恰当的短语或句子,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
More and more Chinese people care about their health today. They know that being too heavy can cause health problems. Light meals become popular these years as a healthy choice.
Li Xinwei, a 21-year-old from Beijing, says, “I see basketball players and want to be strong like them. This week, I have light meals for dinner and exercise to make my body strong.”
Light meals have less sugar and fat but more fiber and protein (纤维和蛋白质). They help people stay fit. A light meal may include (包括) eggs, vegetables, meat, or nuts. Each meal usually has only 200 to 500 calories (卡路里). People cook these meals by steaming or boiling (蒸或煮) to keep the food’s own taste.
Some think light meals are just Western foods like sandwiches or salads. But many Chinese dishes are also light and healthy. For example, chicken with vegetables or shrimp (虾) with rice are good choices.
Light meals are easy to cook, taste nice, and help people stay healthy. You don’t need to change your eating habits too much. Eating fruits every day and drinking enough water are also important. Why not try walking after meals or playing sports with friends These are also good habits in life and they can make you feel better.
Are you ready to try light meals What’s your favorite healthy food
Light Meals and Healthy Living
What are light meals ◆Light meals have less sugar and fat but more fiber and protein. ◆People cook light meals by steaming or boiling to keep 74 taste.
Examples of light meals ◆Western: sandwiches; salads ◆Chinese: chicken with 75 ; shrimp with rice
Why are they good ◆Light meals help stay fit and each meal has only 76 calories. ◆They are easy to cook, taste nice.
Other healthy habits Besides (除了) light meals, 77 can make you feel better.
【答案】74.food’s own 75.vegetables 76.200 to 500 77.eating fruits, drinking water, walking after meals or playing sports
【导语】本文围绕“轻食与健康生活”展开,通过北京青年李新伟的案例引出轻食概念。
74.根据“People cook these meals by steaming or boiling (蒸或煮) to keep the food’s own taste.”可知,人们通过蒸或煮的方式来烹饪这些食物,以保留食物原有的风味,故填food’s own。
75.根据“But many Chinese dishes are also light and healthy. For example, chicken with vegetables or shrimp (虾) with rice are good choices.”可知,中国菜肴同样清淡且健康。比如,蔬菜炒鸡或虾仁配米饭都是不错的选择,故填vegetables。
76.根据“A light meal may include (包括) eggs, vegetables, meat, or nuts. Each meal usually has only 200 to 500 calories”可知,只有200到500卡路里,故填200 to 500。
77.根据“Eating fruits every day and drinking enough water are also important. Why not try walking after meals or playing sports with friends These are also good habits in life and they can make you feel better.”可知,除了清淡的饮食之外,吃水果、喝水、饭后散步或者进行体育锻炼也能让你感觉好一些,故填eating fruits, drinking water, walking after meals or playing sports。
IX.书面表达。(满分20分)
78.现代人生活节奏快,缺少运动,导致身体素质下降,尤其是中小学生的身体素质令人颇为担忧。为了让“运动有益健康”这个观念深入人心,请你以“Let’s Do More Exercise Together”为题,根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇短文。
The benefits (好处) The time and ways of exercise
·Keep fit ·Make friends ·… ·Go to school by bike or on foot ·Do sports in PE class ·Go swimming or climb the mountains with friends at weekends
要求:
1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数70左右,短文标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:lifestyle生活方式
Let’s Do More Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Let’s Do More Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise. Nowadays, many people, especially students, lack exercise because of busy lifestyles, so they are in poor health.
Doing sports helps us keep fit and make new friends. We can walk or ride bikes to school. In PE classes, we can play ball games with classmates. At weekends, we can go swimming or climb mountains with friends.
Let’s take action and do more exercise to live a healthy and happy life.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:倡导类说明文,整体采用一般现在时
明确要点:运动的好处(保持健康、结交朋友)、运动的时间与方式(日常上学、体育课、周末活动)
确定人称:第一人称(we/us)
注意事项:不要遗漏写作要点、70词左右、不出现真实人名地名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式逻辑结构:
开头段:开篇点题,引出下文倡议
主体段:分两层阐述,先明确运动的两大核心好处(保持健康、结交朋友),再按 “日常上学、体育课、周末”三个场景,逐一给出具体运动方式,完整匹配题目要点
结尾段:发出行动号召,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:运动的好处
保持健康:keep fit
结交朋友:make new friends
表达整合:Doing sports helps us keep fit and make new friends.
要点二:运动的时间与方式
日常上学场景:walk or ride bikes to school
体育课场景:play ball games with classmates
周末场景:go swimming or climb mountains with friends
要点三:倡议与结尾
核心表达:Let’s take action and do more exercise to live a healthy and happy life.
作用:发出明确行动号召,完成“提出问题—分析益处—给出方案—发起行动”的完整逻辑链。
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