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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八下英语期中复习之词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题
(期中重点知识)
本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-4，词汇辨析，短语词组固定搭配。
1．________ good advice he gave me ________ how to make a book report!
A．How, on B．What, on C．How a, about D．What a, on
2．—Look! The light in Henry’s room is still on. He ________ be in the room.
—It ______ be him. He has just gone to the library.
A．can; mustn’t B．must; can’t C．must; mustn’t D．can’t; must
3．— Jim, where is your homework You must________ now.
— Wait for a moment, Mr Smith.
A．hand it in B．hand in it C．hand it on D．hand on it
4．—Look! It ________ be Mr. Wang.
—No, it ________ be him. He has gone abroad.
A．may; mustn’t B．must; may not C．must; can’t D．can; may not
5． —________ I swim here
—I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here.
A．Must , can’t B．May , must C．Can, mustn’t D．Can’t can
6．—The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.
—So it is. Could you tell me ______
A．how long I can borrow it B．if I can keep it for another week
C．that I can borrow it D．when should I return it
7．—Is Mr. Wang a teacher with lots of teaching _______
—Yes, he is. He likes travelling, so he always tells us his funny _______ in Africa.
A．experience; experience B．experiences; experiences
C．experiences; experience D．experience; experiences
8．The books on travel he has written these years are ________ and sell well.
A．great successful B．a great success C．a great successful D．great success
9．—_________! Thanks a lot.
—_________.
A．What a good advice; With pleasure B．How good advices; My pleasure
C．What good advice; It’s a pleasure D．How a good advice; You’re welcome
10．I didn’t know ________ the wall, Amy didn’t know ________.
A．which to paint colour; either B．which to paint; too
C．which to colour paint; too D．which colour to paint; either
11．________ good advice he gave me ________ how to make a poster!
A．How; on B．What a; on C．How a; about D．What; on
12．My hometown has changed a lot. It is quite different from what it ________.
A．used to have B．was used to have
C．used to be D．was used to being
13．—Must I return the book this week
—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 20 days.
A．mustn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．don’t have to; keep D．mustn’t; lend
14．—Have you decided ________, Amy
—Sorry, I have trouble making decisions.
A．to buy which one B．buy which one
C．which one should you buy D．which one to buy
15．Our teacher tells us ________ many books ________, just one by one.
A．not reading; in time B．not to read; at times
C．not to read; at a time D．not reading; on time
16．—Have you ________ visited Shanghai Disneyland
—Not ________. I’m looking forward to visiting it as soon as possible.
A．already; yet B．yet; already C．ever; never D．ever; yet
17．—When _________ the football player ______ his wife
--_____ he was 30.
A．did; marry; Not until B．has; been married to; Since
C．did; marry with; Until D．has; got married to; Since
18．“After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.” The underlined word “After” is used to ________.
A．show cause effect B．give examples C．show time D．add more information
19．He is standing by the window, watching the rain beating _________ the window.
A．along B．above C．across D．against
20．—Would you please look after my pet cat while I am on holiday in Sydney
—_________. Have a nice trip.
A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．That’s OK D．You are welcome
21．DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become one of ________ most popular learning tools.
A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; the
22．—Daniel, how was your trip to Hill Yushan during the Qingming Festival
—Great! It is a fantastic ________ that I will never forget.
A．environment B．experience C．knowledge D．communication
23．My father ________ drive to his workplace, but now he has ________ riding a bike there to keep fit.
A．used to; used to B．got used to; used to
C．used to; got used to D．used to; get used to
24．With the help of an iRobot floor cleaner, my mum ________ sweep the floor herself.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．doesn’t have to
25．The parade of Disney characters ________ for hours, but we are still excited.
A．has been on B．has been over C．has finished D．has begun
26．—What do you think of Na Zha 2
—Wonderful! I ________ Na Zha 1 in 2019 and was amazed. This one is even better.
A．watched B．watch C．has watched D．have watched
27．—Where is your partner, Peter
—He ________ the school library to return books.
A．has been B．has been to C．went to D．has gone to
28．Xiaomi SU7 Ultra car is smart enough to “know” ________ to slow down, stop and start again.
A．when B．why C．what D．who
29．At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, 16 robots danced Yangko ________ the dancers from Xinjiang.
A．as good as B．as better as C．so good as D．as well as
30．—Chengdu will host the 12th World Games from August 7 to 17.
—________. It is preparing for this large sports event.
A．Certainly not B．Good idea C．Exactly D．Not at all
31．I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in
32．Jeff ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8 to 9 last Saturday.
A．was watching B．will watch C．watched D．has watched
33．The bird in Picture ________ is standing against the box.
A． B． C． D．
34．—How can I open the file (文件) on the computer
—That’s easy. Just double ________ it.
A．get on B．turn on C．try on D．click on
35．—WeChat really influences (影响) people’s lives.
—________. It’s easier for people to make friends with others.
A．Nearly B．Exactly C．Possibly D．Mainly
36．—Did Simon invite you to his party
—Yes. But I had to ________ it because it is hard for me to spare time for it.
A．repeat B．refuse C．return D．receive
37．People did not worry about AI safety ________ Deepseek became popular.
A．when B．while C．since D．until
38．—Look at this sign. What does it mean
—It means we ________ bring mobile phones into the meeting room.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t
39．Which of the following is an OPINION
A．There are lots of places of interest in Nantong.
B．In Nantong, old people often play chess in the park.
C．Of all the attractions, Hao River is the most beautiful.
D．Many tourists go to Nantong to enjoy flowers in spring.
40．—I have some trouble connecting the smartphone to the Wifi. Could you give me a hand
—________.
A．You are welcome B．With pleasure C．My pleasure D．That’s OK
41．As a new type of AI, ChatGPT is becoming a popular way of ________. It can understand and answer natural languages.
A．pollution B．situation C．condition D．communication
42．—I dislike those so-called Internet celebrity (网红) restaurants. The food there doesn’t taste as good as it ________.
—Couldn’t agree more. Some people eat only with their eyes.
A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks
43．Pick up your pen and draw your own originality（创意）. Maybe we will ________ a real product one day!
A．turn it on B．turn it down C．turn it off D．turn it into
44．Daniel doesn’t know who _______ this history book.
A．to talk about B．talk to about
C．to talk to about D．talk about to
45．--- Where is Mike
--- He to New York. He the airport at 5 in the morning.
A．has gone; has left for B．has been; has left for
C．has gone; left for D．has been; left for
46．There ________ a few small farms here, but now they have become a beautiful park. People ________ fun in it.
A．used to have; are used to having B．used to be; are used to having
C．used to be; used to be D．were used to being; used to have
47．—Shall we meet at the station at 7 a.m.
—In fact, we ________. The train ________ until 10 a.m.
A．mustn’t; doesn’t leave B．mustn’t; leaves C．needn’t; won’t leave D．needn’t; will leave
48．—Your cousin Mike refuses ________ pork for dinner.
—Oh, yes. But I don’t mind ________ any food.
A．to have; eating B．having; to eat C．to have; to eat D．having; eating
49．—She’s never been to Singapore, ________
一________. She went there last week for the first time.
A．is she; Yes, she is B．is she; No, she isn’t
C．has she; Yes, she has D．has she; No, she hasn’t
50．— This World Cup created too many surprises.
— ________. Saudi Arabia defeated (击败) Argentina by 2-1, and then Japan reversed (使反转) Spain, which made a lot of talk for the Qatar World Cup.
A．No way B．I hope so C．Exactly D．I don’t agree
51．―Tomorrow is Sunday. How do you spend it
―I want to go on________ trip to ________Great Wall.
A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; /
52．— How did you go to Lijiang for a trip last summer
—_______. It was very fast but a bit expensive.
A．Take plane B．By plane C．Take bus D．By bike
53．—_______ ten years ago
—It used to be a town with many trees.
A．What was the town like B．How was the town like
C．What did the town like D．How did the town like
54．We can swim in the river. It is much _______ than before.
A．clean B．cleaner C．more clean D．most clean
55．Yesterday Andy _______ his dictionary to me, and said I could _______ it for a week.
A．lent; borrow B．borrowed; have
C．lent; keep D．gave; keep
56．My grandfather lives _______ in the country but he never feels _______.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely D．alone; lonely
57． the concert, she sang a song in English.
A．At the end B．At the end of C．In the end D．In the end of
from beginning to end从头到尾 by the end of到……末为止
at the end of在……末端 on end竖着，连续地
in the end最后，终于 at the end完毕，终结
without end无边际，无穷尽，永远 to the end到底
bring...to an end使……结束 come to an end（某事）结束
make ends meet量入为出，使收支相抵 put an end to使……终止
end up with/in/as/doin以……告终
carry sth through to the end把某事进行到底
58．—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you
—I haven’t decided where ______.
A．go B．went C．going D．to go
59．—_______ will I receive the CD I ordered
—In one or two days, dear.
A．How long B．How soon C．How many D．How far
60．—Could you please help me solve these problems
—_______. Let me have a try.
A．I don’t think so B．I hope not C．With pleasure D．It’s my pleasure
61．The story of “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells us that the ________ is very important to children’s growth.
A．condition B．situation C．environment D．movement
62．—Are you going to John’s birthday party
—Yes. It’s hard for me to ________ his invitation because he is really nice to me.
A．repeat B．receive C．refuse D．return
63．—Where is your book report
—It’s in Mr Smith’s office now. I ________ on it for two hours last night.
A．worked B．have worked C．will work D．am working
64．The old lady sat _________ me, so I could see the happiness clearly on her face.
A．between B．opposite C．outside D．behind
65．The volunteers kept planting trees at the foot of the mountain ________ it got dark. They hoped to make our hometown greener.
A．if B．after C．when D．until
66．The novel Harry Potter series ________ seven books by J. K. Rowling over a period of 10 years.
A．is made into B．is made of C．is made from D．is made up of
67．Students ________ to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. But now they have more time to rest and share interesting things with their classmates because of the longer break time between classes.
A．is used to rush B．was used to rush
C．used to rush D．is used to rushing
68．—When I looked out, I saw the children ________ the Christmas tree.
—It seems that they are looking forward to Christmas.
A．are decorating B．decorating C．have decorated D．were decorated
69．—Mom, I don’t want to say sorry to Lisa.
—I’m afraid you ________. After all, you lost her favourite book.
A．may B．mustn’t C．have to D．needn’t
70．—My mother ________ Shanghai to attend a meeting for 2 days.
—Really Have you started to miss her
A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in D．has arrived in
71．Which of the following about The Small Pink Stove is not a fact but an opinion
A．People invented it in Tang Dynasty.
B．It was on show in Zhenjiang Museum for a few days last month.
C．Lots of visitors came to Zhenjiang Museum to enjoy this fine work of art.
D．The rare pink colour makes it a special treasure in the museum's collection.
72．I must return my friend’s camera to her now because I ________ it for 2 months.
A．have borrowed B．have bought C．have lent D．have kept
73．—After the football matches in our school, I am thinking about ________ to improve my skills.
—You can attend a training camp and take part in more matches.
A．how to train B．which team to join
C．when to start practising D．where to buy football boots
74．—________ has your father been in the Sunshine Society
—Since we moved to this block.
A．How much B．Which day C．How soon D．How long
75．—Mum, do you mind me using your mobile phone to listen to music for a while My work is finished already.
—________. But please don’t play games.
A．Of course not B．Sorry, I do C．Of course D．You’d better not
76．Today there are more ways of ________, but people are not as close as before.
A．condition B．communication C．collection D．competition
77．—________have you known each other
—Since two years ago.
A．How often B．When C．How soon D．How long
78．The old man ________ by the seaside, because he can enjoy the cool in summer.
A．used to live B．is used to living C．is used to live D．used to living
79．—What beautiful works of art! May I take photos of them
—Sorry, you ________ take photos in the museum. The flash is bad for them.
A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
80．It’s really hard work. ________, we’ll try our best to finish it in time.
A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．Instead
81．Our new goods (商品) have ______ new markets in Europe and America over the past years.
A．opened up B．given up C．turned up D．put up
82．—Where is your father
—He ________ Beijing on business, and he will come back in three days.
A．went to B．has been to C．has gone to D．goes to
83．Lucy had few close friends at school, so she didn’t know ________ about the trouble.
A．who to talk B．what to talk C．who to say D．who to talk to
84．Which of the following sentences is a fact
A．Some subjects are difficult. B．The new park looks beautiful.
C．Beijing is the capital of China. D．I think my pet dog is very cute.
85．—Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me some useful advice.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A．My pleasure B．It doesn’t matter C．With pleasure D．All right
86．—How do you like ________ film Ne Zha 2 (《哪吒2》)
—It is so wonderful that I want to see it for ________ second time.
A．the; a B．a; a C．the; an D．an; the
87．There are five hundred books in our library. But only ________ them are new.
A．two hundred B．two hundred of C．two thousand D．two thousand of
88．The ________ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operas.
A．museum B．company C．library D．theatre
89．—Are you free I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there _______ some important meetings this coming weekend.
A．is going to have B．will have C．are going to be D．is going to be
90．Mary ________ a room ________ a friend of ________ in the town center.
A．shares; with; her B．shares; and; her C．shares; with; hers D．shares; and; hers
91．—________ is it from your home to the Slender West Lake
—It’s about three miles ________.
A．How long; far B．How long; away C．How far; far D．How far; away
92．We read the number 78,459 as ________.
A．seventy-eight thousands, four hundred and fifty-nine B．seventy-eight thousand, four hundred and fifty-nine
C．seventy-eight thousands, four hundreds and fifty-nine D．seventy-eight thousand, four hundreds fifty-nine
93．Yangzhou is ________ the east of China and ________ the west of Japan.
A．in; to B．in; on C．to; in D．to; on
94．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ a picnic in the garden.
A．have B．will have C．had D．are having
95．To the north of the park ________ many tall buildings.
A．are B．has C．is D．had
96．Chinese people usually ___________ paper-cuts on windows as a symbol of good luck.
A．put up B．pick up C．look up D．stand up
97．________ birds are flying to the south. ________ them ________ over 1000.
A．A number of; The number of; are B．A number of; The number of; is
C．The number of; A number of; are D．The number of; A number of; is
98．—Do you get ________ ready for the sports meeting
—No. We still have ________ to do.
A．anything; nothing B．something; everything
C．everything; something D．anything; something
99．—Excuse me, is this ________ new house
—Yes, it’s ________. Their parents bought it last week.
A．Sandy and Daniel’s; them B．Sandy’s and Daniel’s; them
C．Sandy and Daniel’s; theirs D．Sandy’s and Daniel’s; theirs
100．—What about visiting Shanghai Disneyland this May Day holiday
—________. By bus or by train
A．I’m not sure. B．Sounds great. C．No way D．I’m afraid not
答案与解析
1．________ good advice he gave me ________ how to make a book report!
A．How, on B．What, on C．How a, about D．What a, on
【答案】B
【详解】句意：关于如何写读书报告，他给了我多好的建议啊！
考查感叹句。根据“…good advice he gave me”及标点可知，此处是感叹句，是“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”，故第一个空用What。故选B。
2．—Look! The light in Henry’s room is still on. He ________ be in the room.
—It ______ be him. He has just gone to the library.
A．can; mustn’t B．must; can’t C．must; mustn’t D．can’t; must
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——看！亨利房间里的灯还亮着。他一定在房间里。——不可能是他。他刚去图书馆了。
考查动词辨析。can能够；mustn’t禁止；must一定； can’t不可能。第一个空，根据“The light in Henry’s room is still on.”可知，因为灯还亮着，所以推测他一定在房间里，表示有把握的肯定推测用must；第二个空，根据“He has just gone to the library.”可知，他刚去图书馆了，所以表示有把握的否定推测用can’t。故选B。
3．— Jim, where is your homework You must________ now.
— Wait for a moment, Mr Smith.
A．hand it in B．hand in it C．hand it on D．hand on it
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—— 吉姆，你的作业呢？你现在必须交上来。 —— 稍等一下，史密斯先生。
考查动词短语。hand in上交；hand on传递。根据“where is your homework”可知，此处指上交作业，宾语是代词时，必须放在动词和副词之间。故选A。
4．—Look! It ________ be Mr. Wang.
—No, it ________ be him. He has gone abroad.
A．may; mustn’t B．must; may not C．must; can’t D．can; may not
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——看！那一定是王先生。——不，不可能是他。他已经出国了。
考查情态动词的用法。may可能；mustn’t禁止；must一定；may not不得；can’t不可能；can能。根据“Look! It…be Mr. Wang.”可知，说话者看到某人，认为那很可能是王先生，表达一种高度确定的推测，应使用must，表示“一定”；根据答语“He has gone abroad.”可知，他已出国，因此不可能是他，否定推测用can’t。故选C。
5． —________ I swim here
—I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here.
A．Must , can’t B．May , must C．Can, mustn’t D．Can’t can
【答案】C
【详解】难度适中，must是必须，may是可能，can可能，can的意图更大一些，这里问我是否能再这里游泳，应该用can，借东西一般用may，答句是很严肃的说法，应该用must，答案选C。
6．—The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.
—So it is. Could you tell me ______
A．how long I can borrow it B．if I can keep it for another week
C．that I can borrow it D．when should I return it
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——《格列佛游记》这本小说非常棒。——确实如此。你能告诉我我是否可以再保留一周吗？
考查宾语从句的语序和语义。how long I can borrow it我可以借多久，“borrow”为非延续性动词，不能与how long连用；if I can keep it for another week我是否可以再保留一周；that I can borrow it我可以借它，不适合作为tell的宾语；when should I return it我什么时候应该归还它，语序错误。根据语境，前一句称赞小说，后一句询问能否继续保留，B项“是否可再保留一周”符合逻辑，且宾语从句需用陈述语序，语序正确。故选B。
7．—Is Mr. Wang a teacher with lots of teaching _______
—Yes, he is. He likes travelling, so he always tells us his funny _______ in Africa.
A．experience; experience B．experiences; experiences
C．experiences; experience D．experience; experiences
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——王老师是一位有丰富教学经验的老师吗？——是的，他是。他喜欢旅行，所以他总是给我们讲他在非洲的有趣经历。
考查名词。experience“经历”，可数名词；experience“经验”，不可数名词。第一空指有丰富教学经验的老师，因此用experience“经验”不可数名词；第二空指在非洲的有趣经历，用experience“经历”，可数名词，此处用复数表泛指。故选D。
8．The books on travel he has written these years are ________ and sell well.
A．great successful B．a great success C．a great successful D．great success
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他这些年写的那些旅游书籍非常成功，而且卖得很好。
考查名词用法。great successful形容词，不能直接作表语且successful前不可用great直接修饰；a great success一个巨大的成功；a great successful形容词前加冠词错误；great success巨大的成功，缺少冠词。根据句意可知，此处指“这些书是巨大的成功”，应用可数名词短语a great success。故选B。
9．—_________! Thanks a lot.
—_________.
A．What a good advice; With pleasure B．How good advices; My pleasure
C．What good advice; It’s a pleasure D．How a good advice; You’re welcome
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——好建议！非常感谢。 ——很荣幸。
考查感叹句及情景交际。With pleasure非常愿意；My pleasure我的荣幸；It’s a pleasure不用客气；You’re welcome不客气。第一空，advice是不可数名词，应用what引导感叹句，其结构为What +形容词+不可数名词+主谓；第二空，根据上文“Thans a lot.”可知，此处应是对感谢的回答，应用“It’s a pleasure”或“You’re welcome”。故选C。
10．I didn’t know ________ the wall, Amy didn’t know ________.
A．which to paint colour; either B．which to paint; too
C．which to colour paint; too D．which colour to paint; either
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我不知道该把墙漆成什么颜色，艾米也不知道。
考查疑问词+不定式及副词的辨析。第一空是疑问词+to do sth.；which color“什么颜色”；too是副词，也，用在肯定句中，either是副词，也，用在否定句中；第二空是否定句排除BC；which colour to paint“涂成什么颜色”，排除A，故选D。
11．________ good advice he gave me ________ how to make a poster!
A．How; on B．What a; on C．How a; about D．What; on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：关于如何制作资料夹，他给了我多好的建议啊！
考查感叹句和介词。How引导感叹句后面的中心词为形容词或副词；What引导感叹句后面的中心词为名词；on关于；about关于。根据“…good advice he gave me”可知此处应是“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”，故第一个空用What，故选D。
12．My hometown has changed a lot. It is quite different from what it ________.
A．used to have B．was used to have
C．used to be D．was used to being
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的家乡变化了许多，现在和过去大不相同了。
考查动词短语。used to have过去有；was used to have被用来有；used to be过去是；was used to being习惯是。根据“It is quite different from what it”可知，此处指的是“过去的样子”，what it used to be“过去的样子”符合，故选C。
13．—Must I return the book this week
—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 20 days.
A．mustn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．don’t have to; keep D．mustn’t; lend
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我必须在本周还书吗？——不，你不必这样做。您可以借20天。
考查情态动词的一般疑问句。在以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must；否定回答用need’t或者don’t have to，故排除A和D。第二空根据“it for 20 days.”可知该空是延续性动词，borrow是短暂性动词，因此排除B。故选C。
14．—Have you decided ________, Amy
—Sorry, I have trouble making decisions.
A．to buy which one B．buy which one
C．which one should you buy D．which one to buy
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——艾米，你决定买哪一个了吗？——抱歉，我很难做决定。
考查“疑问词+不定式”的结构。通过对句子结构的分析可知，设空处需填入宾语。结合选项可知，此处应是宾语从句作宾语，或“疑问词+不定式”的结构作宾语。无论是宾语从句作宾语，还是“疑问词+不定式”的结构作宾语，which都应紧接在“decided”之后，排除A和B。若是宾语从句作宾语，宾语从句需满足陈述语序，排除C。故选D。
15．Our teacher tells us ________ many books ________, just one by one.
A．not reading; in time B．not to read; at times
C．not to read; at a time D．not reading; on time
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们的老师告诉我们不要一次读很多书，一本一本地读就可以了。
考查非谓语动词和介词短语。in time及时；at times有时；at a time每次；on time按时。第一空，根据“tells us…”可知，此处考查tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾语补足语，排除A和D；第二空，根据“just one by one”可知，此处是指一次一本，用at a time，排除B。故选C。
16．—Have you ________ visited Shanghai Disneyland
—Not ________. I’m looking forward to visiting it as soon as possible.
A．already; yet B．yet; already C．ever; never D．ever; yet
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你曾去参观过上海迪士尼乐园吗？——还没有。我期待着尽快参观它。
考查副词辨析。already已经，用于完成时的肯定句；yet还、仍然，用于完成时的否定句，一般放在句末；ever曾经，用于现在完成时态；never从不。根据“Have you…visited Shanghai Disneyland ”的句意可知，此处询问是否曾去参观过上海迪士尼乐园，应用ever；根据第二空后的“I’m looking forward to visiting it as soon as possible.”可知，此处指还没去，应用yet。故选D。
17．—When _________ the football player ______ his wife
--_____ he was 30.
A．did; marry; Not until B．has; been married to; Since
C．did; marry with; Until D．has; got married to; Since
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-这个足球运动员什么时候娶了他的妻子？-直到他30岁。did过去式；has been married to现在完成时；marry结婚，不跟with搭配，排除C；Not until直到…时候，才…；Until直到…时候；Since自从…。根据句意可知，“结婚”是过去发生的，第一句话应用一般过去时；marry是及物动词，marry sb.与某人结婚；第二句话是省略回答，完整形式为He didn’t marry his wife until he was 30.“他直到30岁才结婚”，故选A。
18．“After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.” The underlined word “After” is used to ________.
A．show cause effect B．give examples C．show time D．add more information
【答案】C
【详解】句意：“在我们的船撞上岩石后，我尽可能游得远些。”划线单词“After”被用来显示时间。
考查语法常识。show cause effect显示因果关系；give examples举例说明；show time显示时间；add more information补充更多信息。根据“After our ship crashed against the rocks”可知原句是状语从句，after通常引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后”，故选C。
19．He is standing by the window, watching the rain beating _________ the window.
A．along B．above C．across D．against
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他站在窗户边，看着雨水拍打着窗户。
考查介词辨析。along沿着；above在……上面；across穿过；against碰撞。根据“watching the rain beating...the window.”可知，此处指“雨水拍打着窗户”，beat against“敲打”。故选D。
20．—Would you please look after my pet cat while I am on holiday in Sydney
—_________. Have a nice trip.
A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．That’s OK D．You are welcome
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我在悉尼度假时，你能帮我照看一下我的宠物猫吗？——我很乐意。旅途愉快。
考查情景交际。With pleasure我很乐意；My pleasure别客气；That’s OK没关系；You are welcome不客气。根据“Would you please look after my pet cat while I am on holiday in Sydney”可知，对于表示请求的句子，用“我很乐意”回答，故选A。
21．DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become one of ________ most popular learning tools.
A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; the
【答案】C
【详解】句意：DeepSeek，一个人工智能语言模型，已经成为最受欢迎的学习工具之一。
考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个、那个，定冠词，表示特指或用于形容词最高级前。根据“DeepSeek...AI language model, has become one of...most popular learning tools.”可知，第一空：句中“AI language model”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个”，且“AI”发音以元音音素开头，因此使用“an”；第二空：句中“most popular”是形容词“popular”的最高级形式，形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词“the”。故选C。
22．—Daniel, how was your trip to Hill Yushan during the Qingming Festival
—Great! It is a fantastic ________ that I will never forget.
A．environment B．experience C．knowledge D．communication
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，清明节期间你去玉山的旅行怎么样？——太棒了！这是一次我永远不会忘记的奇妙经历。
考查名词辨析。environment环境；experience经历；knowledge知识；communication交流。根据“…trip to Hill Yushan during the Qingming Festival”可知，此处指“清明节的玉山之旅”这段经历非常难忘。故选B。
23．My father ________ drive to his workplace, but now he has ________ riding a bike there to keep fit.
A．used to; used to B．got used to; used to
C．used to; got used to D．used to; get used to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我父亲过去常常开车去上班，但现在他已经习惯了骑自行车去那里以保持身体健康。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据“but now…”可知，but表转折，此处指过去和现在上班方式的对比，过去常开车上班，现在习惯骑自行车上班。第一空用used to do，第二空用get used to doing，结合第二空前的“has”可知，此处是现在完成时，get用其过去分词形式。故选C。
24．With the help of an iRobot floor cleaner, my mum ________ sweep the floor herself.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．doesn’t have to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在iRobot地板清洁机的帮助下，我妈妈不必自己扫地。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；doesn’t have to不必。根据“With the help of an iRobot floor cleaner”可知，有了iRobot地板清洁机的帮助，妈妈“不必”自己扫地。故选D。
25．The parade of Disney characters ________ for hours, but we are still excited.
A．has been on B．has been over C．has finished D．has begun
【答案】B
【详解】句意：迪士尼人物的庆典游行已经结束了几个小时，但我们仍然很兴奋。
考查现在完成时及动词短语辨析。has been on 表示“持续进行”；has been over 表示“结束”；has finished 表示“完成”；has begun 表示“开始”。根据“for hours”可知，此处需要用延续性动词或短语，再结合“but we are still excited”可知，庆典游行已经结束，所以has been over符合语境，故选B。
26．—What do you think of Na Zha 2
—Wonderful! I ________ Na Zha 1 in 2019 and was amazed. This one is even better.
A．watched B．watch C．has watched D．have watched
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得《哪吒 2》怎么样？——太棒了！我在2019年看了《哪吒 1》，当时就很震撼。这部甚至更好。
考查一般过去时态。watched动词过去式；watch动词原形；has watched现在完成时，第三人称单数；have watched现在完成时。根据“—What do you think of Na Zha 2 —Wonderful! I...Na Zha I in 2019 and was amazed. This one is even better.”可知，句中“in 2019”表明句子时态是一般过去时态，因此谓语动词时态过去式，故选A。
27．—Where is your partner, Peter
—He ________ the school library to return books.
A．has been B．has been to C．went to D．has gone to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你的搭档在哪里，彼得？——他去学校图书馆还书了。
考查时态与词义辨析。has been缺少to；has been to曾经去过（已返回）；went to去了（一般过去时，无法体现与现在的关联）；has gone to已经去了（还没回来）。根据“Where is your partner, Peter ”和“He...the school library to return books.”可知，搭档去图书馆还书了，现在还没回来，has gone to符合语境。故选D。
28．Xiaomi SU7 Ultra car is smart enough to “know” ________ to slow down, stop and start again.
A．when B．why C．what D．who
【答案】A
【详解】句意：小米SU7 Ultra汽车足够智能，能够“知道”何时减速、停车以及再次启动。
考查疑问词辨析。when何时；why为什么；what什么；who谁。根据“slow down, stop and start again”可知，这些动作涉及时间节点，此处指知道在什么时间做这些动作，故选A。
29．At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, 16 robots danced Yangko ________ the dancers from Xinjiang.
A．as good as B．as better as C．so good as D．as well as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在2025年春节联欢晚会上，16个机器人和来自新疆的舞者一起跳秧歌舞。
考查as...as结构及短语。as good as几乎；as better as表述错误；so good as常和否定词连用，表示“不如……好”；as well as也、和。根据“At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, 16 robots danced Yangko...the dancers from Xinjiang.”可知机器人和新疆舞者一起跳秧歌，“as well as”意为“和、以及”，连接两个并列的人或事物。故选D。
30．—Chengdu will host the 12th World Games from August 7 to 17.
—________. It is preparing for this large sports event.
A．Certainly not B．Good idea C．Exactly D．Not at all
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——成都将于8月7日至17日举办第十二届世界运动会。——确实如此。它正在为这场大型体育赛事做准备。
考查情景交际。Certainly not当然不；Good idea好主意；Exactly确实如此、正是这样；Not at all一点也不、别客气。根据“—Chengdu will host the 12th World Games from August 7 to 17. —...It is preparing for this large sports event.”可知，上句陈述“成都将举办世界运动会”，下句补充“它正在为此做准备”，说明下句是对上句内容的认同和肯定。“Exactly”表示“确实如此”，用于赞同对方的说法，符合语境。故选C。
31．I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我来中国三个月了，这是我第一次穿汉服。
考查动词短语。have gone to去了（而且现在还在）某地；have been to去过了（而现在没在）某地； have arrived in已经到了，短暂性动词； have been in（现在）在某地。根据“for three months”可知，应是在中国三个月了，且应与延续性动词连用，故选D。
32．Jeff ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8 to 9 last Saturday.
A．was watching B．will watch C．watched D．has watched
【答案】A
【详解】句意：上周六从8点到9点，杰夫和他的家人正在看中央电视台的《感动中国》。
考查过去进行时。根据“from 8 to 9 last Saturday.”可知，表示过去的一段时间持续做某事，使用过去进行时，主语是Jeff，使用谓语结构was doing，故选A。
33．The bird in Picture ________ is standing against the box.
A． B． C． D．
【答案】B
【详解】句意：B图中那只鸟正靠着盒子站着。
考查常识和方位介词辨析。A项鸟在盒子旁；B项鸟紧挨着盒子；C项鸟在盒子上；D项鸟在盒子间。根据“standing against the box”可知，B项鸟与盒子的位置关系“靠着”符合描述。故选B。
34．—How can I open the file (文件) on the computer
—That’s easy. Just double ________ it.
A．get on B．turn on C．try on D．click on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我怎样才能在电脑上打开这个文件？——这很简单。只需双击它。
考查动词短语辨析。get on上车，上马；turn on打开；try on试穿；click on点击。根据“How can I open the file (文件) on the computer ”及常识可知，电脑上的文件要双击才能打开。故选D。
35．—WeChat really influences (影响) people’s lives.
—________. It’s easier for people to make friends with others.
A．Nearly B．Exactly C．Possibly D．Mainly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——微信真的影响了人们的生活。——确实如此。人们更容易与他人交朋友了。
考查副词辨析。Nearly几乎；Exactly确实；Possibly可能；Mainly主要地。根据答语“It’s easier…”可知，后者完全赞同前者观点，需用表肯定的词回应。故选B。
36．—Did Simon invite you to his party
—Yes. But I had to ________ it because it is hard for me to spare time for it.
A．repeat B．refuse C．return D．receive
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——西蒙邀请你参加他的派对了吗？——是的，但我不得不拒绝，因为我很难抽出时间。
考查动词辨析。repeat重复；refuse拒绝；return归还；receive接收。根据语境“很难抽出时间”可知，此处应选择“拒绝”邀请。故选B。
37．People did not worry about AI safety ________ Deepseek became popular.
A．when B．while C．since D．until
【答案】D
【详解】句意：人们直到Deepseek流行起来，才担心人工智能安全问题。
考查连词的用法。when当……时；while当……时（强调前后动作同时进行）；since自从，因为；until直到。根据句子逻辑，“not...until...”是固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”，此句表达人们在Deepseek流行前不担心AI安全，流行后才担心，符合“not...until...”结构。故选D。
38．—Look at this sign. What does it mean
—It means we ________ bring mobile phones into the meeting room.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——看这个标识。它是什么意思？——它的意思是我们禁止把手机带入会议室。
考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。标识是禁止带入手机，是明确规定，用“mustn’t”。故选B。
39．Which of the following is an OPINION
A．There are lots of places of interest in Nantong.
B．In Nantong, old people often play chess in the park.
C．Of all the attractions, Hao River is the most beautiful.
D．Many tourists go to Nantong to enjoy flowers in spring.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下列哪一个是观点？
考查常识。There are lots of places of interest in Nantong.南通有许多名胜古迹，陈述事实。In Nantong, old people often play chess in the park.在南通，老人们常常在公园里下棋，陈述客观事实。Of all the attractions, Hao River is the most beautiful.在所有景点中，濠河是最美丽的，说明看法。Many tourists go to Nantong to enjoy flowers in spring.许多游客到南通来欣赏春天的花朵，陈述事实。所以C项是表达观点，故选C。
40．—I have some trouble connecting the smartphone to the Wifi. Could you give me a hand
—________.
A．You are welcome B．With pleasure C．My pleasure D．That’s OK
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我手机连接Wifi有点问题。你能帮我一下吗？——乐意效劳。
考查情境交际。You are welcome“不客气”；With pleasure“乐意效劳”；My pleasure“不客气”；That’s OK“没关系”。根据“Could you give me a hand ”可知，对方请求帮助，需选择表示愿意帮忙的回答。故选B。
41．As a new type of AI, ChatGPT is becoming a popular way of ________. It can understand and answer natural languages.
A．pollution B．situation C．condition D．communication
【答案】D
【详解】句意：作为一种新型的人工智能，ChatGPT正在成为一种流行的交流方式。它可以理解和回答自然语言。
考查名词辨析。pollution污染；situation情况；condition状况；communication交流。根据“It can understand and answer natural languages.”可知，ChatGPT可以理解和回答自然语言，因此它正在成为一种流行的交流方式。故选D。
42．—I dislike those so-called Internet celebrity (网红) restaurants. The food there doesn’t taste as good as it ________.
—Couldn’t agree more. Some people eat only with their eyes.
A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我讨厌那些所谓的网红餐厅。那里的食物尝起来不像它看起来那么好。——完全同意。有些人只用眼睛吃饭。
考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来；looks看起来。根据“The food there doesn’t taste as good as it...”和“Some people eat only with their eyes.”可知，有些人只用眼睛吃饭，说明那些网红餐厅是因为食物看起来好而受欢迎，此处应是抨击它们的食物尝起来不像看起来那么好。故选D。
43．Pick up your pen and draw your own originality（创意）. Maybe we will ________ a real product one day!
A．turn it on B．turn it down C．turn it off D．turn it into
【答案】D
【详解】句意：拿起你的笔，画出你自己的创意。也许有一天我们会把它变成一个真正的产品！
考查短语辨析。turn it on打开它；turn it down拒绝它；turn it off关掉它；turn it into把它变成。根据“a real product”可知，把你的创意变成一种产品，故选D。
44．Daniel doesn’t know who _______ this history book.
A．to talk about B．talk to about
C．to talk to about D．talk about to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：丹尼尔不知道该和谁谈论这本历史书。
考查疑问词加不定式。固定短语talk to sb about sth意思是“和某人谈论某物”，疑问词加不定式相当于复合句。故选C。
45．--- Where is Mike
--- He to New York. He the airport at 5 in the morning.
A．has gone; has left for B．has been; has left for
C．has gone; left for D．has been; left for
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-----迈克在哪里？----他已经去纽约了。他早上5点出发去机场。考查现在完成时和一般过去时。根据语境可知第一个空是现在完成时，have been to...表示去过某地，主语已经从某地回来了；have gone to...表示去了某地，主语还没回来，可能在路上，在那个地方或回来的路上；根据语境可知“表示去了某地，主语还没回来，可能在路上，在那个地方或回来的路上”，填has gone；根据时间at 5 in the morning可知此句时态是一般过去时，填left for。故选C。
46．There ________ a few small farms here, but now they have become a beautiful park. People ________ fun in it.
A．used to have; are used to having B．used to be; are used to having
C．used to be; used to be D．were used to being; used to have
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这里过去有一些小农场，但现在它们变成了一个漂亮的公园。人们习惯在里面玩乐。
考查短语辨析。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事；过去有……”；be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯做某事”；there used to be是there be句型和used to的结合，意为“过去有……”，空格1表示过去有某个物品；空格2表示现在人们习惯做某事，用are used to having。故选B。
47．—Shall we meet at the station at 7 a.m.
—In fact, we ________. The train ________ until 10 a.m.
A．mustn’t; doesn’t leave B．mustn’t; leaves C．needn’t; won’t leave D．needn’t; will leave
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们早上7点在车站见面好吗？——事实上，我们不需要。火车要到上午10点才开。
考查动词时态。mustn’t禁止，表示“不可以”和“不允许”；needn’t没必要。根据“until 10 a.m.”可知，此处是将来的时间点，需用一般将来时，可排除AB选项；再根据“The train won’t leave until 10 a.m.”可知，没必要早来。故选C。
48．—Your cousin Mike refuses ________ pork for dinner.
—Oh, yes. But I don’t mind ________ any food.
A．to have; eating B．having; to eat C．to have; to eat D．having; eating
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你的表弟迈克拒绝晚餐吃猪肉。——哦，是的。但是我不介意吃任何食物。
考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，为固定搭配，第一空应选to have；mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，为固定搭配，第二空应选eating。故选A。
49．—She’s never been to Singapore, ________
一________. She went there last week for the first time.
A．is she; Yes, she is B．is she; No, she isn’t
C．has she; Yes, she has D．has she; No, she hasn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——她从未去过新加坡，是吗？——不是的，她去过。她上周第一次去那里。
考查反义疑问句。根据“She’s never been to Singapore”可知，时态是现在完成时，此句中的She’s是She has的缩写，所以第一空应选has she；根据“She went there last week for the first time.”可知，此处是肯定回答，所以第二空应选Yes, she has。故选C。
50．— This World Cup created too many surprises.
— ________. Saudi Arabia defeated (击败) Argentina by 2-1, and then Japan reversed (使反转) Spain, which made a lot of talk for the Qatar World Cup.
A．No way B．I hope so C．Exactly D．I don’t agree
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这届世界杯制造出了太多惊喜。——确实。沙特阿拉伯以2-1击败阿根廷，随后日本逆转西班牙，这些比赛为卡塔尔世界杯制造了许多话题。
考查情景交际。No way不可能；I hope so我希望如此；Exactly确实；I don’t agree我不同意。根据“This World Cup created too many surprises.”及后文列举的赛事可知，此处应表示赞同对方的观点。故选C。
51．―Tomorrow is Sunday. How do you spend it
―I want to go on________ trip to ________Great Wall.
A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; /
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——明天就是周日了，你打算怎么度过？——我想去长城走走。
考查冠词。根据句意，是一次去长城的旅行，没有特指，所以不用定冠词，而且trip是辅音音素开头，所以用a。长城是独一无二的，所以前面需要使用定冠词the，故选A。
52．— How did you go to Lijiang for a trip last summer
—_______. It was very fast but a bit expensive.
A．Take plane B．By plane C．Take bus D．By bike
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——去年夏天你是怎么去丽江旅行的？——乘飞机。它很快，但有点贵。
考查副词短语。Take plane表达错误；By plane乘飞机；Take bus表达错误；By bike骑自行车。根据“It was very fast but a bit expensive”可知，此处是指 “乘飞机很快，但有点贵”。故选B。
53．—_______ ten years ago
—It used to be a town with many trees.
A．What was the town like B．How was the town like
C．What did the town like D．How did the town like
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——小镇10年前什么样？——它过去是一个有很多树的村庄。
考查特殊疑问句。根据“It used to be a town with many trees”描述过去小镇的样子；可知此处指“小镇10年前是什么样”；be like“像……一样”。故选A。
54．We can swim in the river. It is much _______ than before.
A．clean B．cleaner C．more clean D．most clean
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们可以在河里游泳。这比以前干净多了。
考查比较级用法。clean干净的；cleaner干净的，比较级；more clean错误形式；most clean错误形式。根据“much...than before”可知此处应用比较级，故选B。
55．Yesterday Andy _______ his dictionary to me, and said I could _______ it for a week.
A．lent; borrow B．borrowed; have
C．lent; keep D．gave; keep
【答案】C
【详解】句意：昨天安迪把他的字典借给我，说我能借一个星期。
考查动词辨析。据Yesterday故句子用一般过去时，lend…to…借出……给……；borrow借来，短暂性动词；据for a week故I could __ it for a week中用 keep（是持续性动词，可以代替borrow）。据题意，故选C。
56．My grandfather lives _______ in the country but he never feels _______.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely D．alone; lonely
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的祖父独自住在乡下，但他从不感到孤独。
考查alone和lonely的辨析。alone单独地、独自，经常用作副词；lonely孤独的、寂寞的，指内心的孤独，形容词。空一处修饰动词lives，用alone，表示“独自居住”；空二处根据“feels”可知，表示“感到孤独”，用lonely作表语。故选D。
57． the concert, she sang a song in English.
A．At the end B．At the end of C．In the end D．In the end of
【答案】B
【详解】句意“音乐会结束时，她用英语唱了一首歌”。A.完毕，终结；B.在……的末端（尽头）；C.最后，最终；D.在……最后，多用于修饰时间，例如in the end of this year。根据句意可知，表示“音乐后结束”，故选B。
【点睛】与end有感的短语
from beginning to end从头到尾 by the end of到……末为止
at the end of在……末端 on end竖着，连续地
in the end最后，终于 at the end完毕，终结
without end无边际，无穷尽，永远 to the end到底
bring...to an end使……结束 come to an end（某事）结束
make ends meet量入为出，使收支相抵 put an end to使……终止
end up with/in/as/doin以……告终
carry sth through to the end把某事进行到底
58．—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you
—I haven’t decided where ______.
A．go B．went C．going D．to go
【答案】D
【详解】句意:－我将去哈尔滨过暑假,你呢 －我还没有决定去哪里。本题考查非谓语动词。Decide+疑问词+不定式.故排除A、B和C项。故选D
59．—_______ will I receive the CD I ordered
—In one or two days, dear.
A．How long B．How soon C．How many D．How far
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我多久能收到我订购的CD？——一两天内，亲爱的。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How soon多久以后；How many多少；How far多远。根据“In one or two days”可知，对“in+时间段”提问，用how soon。故选B。
60．—Could you please help me solve these problems
—_______. Let me have a try.
A．I don’t think so B．I hope not C．With pleasure D．It’s my pleasure
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能帮我解决这些问题吗？——很乐意。让我试试。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；I hope not我希望不是；With pleasure很乐意（用于回应别人的请求）；It’s my pleasure不客气（用于回应别人的感谢）。根据“Could you please help me solve these problems ”可知，此处是回应别人的请求，应表示乐意帮忙，故选C。
61．The story of “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells us that the ________ is very important to children’s growth.
A．condition B．situation C．environment D．movement
【答案】C
【详解】句意：“孟母三迁”的故事告诉我们，环境对孩子的成长非常重要。
考查名词辨析。condition条件；situation情况；environment环境；movement移动。根据“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves”可知，孟母三迁的核心寓意是为子女选择良好的成长环境。故选C。
62．—Are you going to John’s birthday party
—Yes. It’s hard for me to ________ his invitation because he is really nice to me.
A．repeat B．receive C．refuse D．return
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你要去参加约翰的生日派对吗？——是的。对我来说很难拒绝他的邀请，因为他对我真的很好。
考查动词辨析。repeat重复；receive收到；refuse拒绝；return归还。根据“because he is really nice to me”可知，因为约翰对自己很好，所以难以拒绝他的邀请。故选C。
63．—Where is your book report
—It’s in Mr Smith’s office now. I ________ on it for two hours last night.
A．worked B．have worked C．will work D．am working
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你的读书报告在哪里？——现在在史密斯先生的办公室。我昨晚花了两个小时写它。
考查时态辨析。worked工作，一般过去时结构；have worked现在完成时结构；will work一般将来时结构；am working现在进行时结构。根据“last night”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，表示过去某个时间发生的动作，所以用worked。故选A。
64．The old lady sat _________ me, so I could see the happiness clearly on her face.
A．between B．opposite C．outside D．behind
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个女人坐在我的对边，所以我能清晰地看到她脸上的幸福。
考查介词辨析。between在……和……之间；opposite在……对边；outside在外面；behind在……后面。根据I could see the happiness clearly on her face可知，坐在对面可以看得很清晰。故选B。
65．The volunteers kept planting trees at the foot of the mountain ________ it got dark. They hoped to make our hometown greener.
A．if B．after C．when D．until
【答案】D
【详解】句意：志愿者们一直在山脚下种树，直到天黑。他们希望让我们的家乡变得更绿。
考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到。根据“The volunteers kept planting trees at the foot of the mountain...it got dark.”可知，志愿者们种树这个动作一直持续到天黑，用“until”符合语义，表示“直到”的意思。故选D。
66．The novel Harry Potter series ________ seven books by J. K. Rowling over a period of 10 years.
A．is made into B．is made of C．is made from D．is made up of
【答案】D
【详解】句意：《哈利·波特》系列小说由J.K.罗琳历时10年写成的7本书组成。
考查动词短语辨析。is made into被制成；is made of由……制成（可见原材料）；is made from由…….制成（不可见原材料）；is made up of由……组成。根据句意强调“7本书组成整个系列”的构成关系，应选用表示“组成”含义的短语。故选D。
67．Students ________ to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. But now they have more time to rest and share interesting things with their classmates because of the longer break time between classes.
A．is used to rush B．was used to rush
C．used to rush D．is used to rushing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：学生过去常常匆忙上厕所然后赶回教室，没有时间做其他事情。但现在由于课间休息时间延长，他们有更多时间休息和与同学分享有趣的事情。
考查动词短语。is used to rush被用来仓促做，一般现在时的被动语态；was used to rush被用来仓促做，一般过去时的被动语态；used to rush过去常常仓促做；is used to rushing习惯于仓促做。根据“But now they have more time to rest and share interesting things with their classmates because of the longer break time between classes.”可知，现在课间时间长，过去课间时间短，第一句话用一般过去时，且指过去常常匆忙上厕所。故选C。
68．—When I looked out, I saw the children ________ the Christmas tree.
—It seems that they are looking forward to Christmas.
A．are decorating B．decorating C．have decorated D．were decorated
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——当我向外看时，我看到孩子们正在装饰圣诞树。——看起来他们很期待圣诞节。
考查非谓语动词。see + 宾语 + 动词-ing “看到某人正在做某事”，表动作正在进行。故选B。
69．—Mom, I don’t want to say sorry to Lisa.
—I’m afraid you ________. After all, you lost her favourite book.
A．may B．mustn’t C．have to D．needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我不想向丽莎道歉。——恐怕你不得不。毕竟，你弄丢了她最喜欢的书。
考查情态动词辨析。may也许，可能；mustn’t禁止；have to不得不，强调客观上的必要性；needn’t不必。根据“After all, you lost her favourite book”可知，因为弄丢了丽莎最喜欢的书，所以客观上有必要向她道歉，用“have to”符合语境。故选C。
70．—My mother ________ Shanghai to attend a meeting for 2 days.
—Really Have you started to miss her
A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in D．has arrived in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我妈妈在上海开会两天了。——真的吗？你已经开始想她了吗？
考查现在完成时的用法。has been to曾经去过，已回来；has gone to已经去了，未回来，瞬间性动词；has been in持续待在，延续性动词；has arrived in已到达，瞬间性动词。根据“Have you started to miss her ”可知，妈妈没在说话处，排除选项A；又根据“for 2 days”可知，此句用现在完成时，且动词用延续性动词have been in。故选C。
71．Which of the following about The Small Pink Stove is not a fact but an opinion
A．People invented it in Tang Dynasty.
B．It was on show in Zhenjiang Museum for a few days last month.
C．Lots of visitors came to Zhenjiang Museum to enjoy this fine work of art.
D．The rare pink colour makes it a special treasure in the museum's collection.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：关于小粉炉，下列哪项不是事实，而是一种观点？
考查常识。People invented it in Tang Dynasty人们在唐代发明了它；It was on show in Zhenjiang Museum for a few days last month它上个月在镇江博物馆展出了几天；Lots of visitors came to Zhenjiang Museum to enjoy this fine work of art许多游客来到镇江博物馆欣赏这件精美的艺术品；The rare pink colour makes it a special treasure in the museum's collection.罕见的粉红色使它成为博物馆收藏中的特殊珍品。根据常识可知，选项A、B、C是事实，D是对小粉炉成为珍品的判断，属于观点。故选D。
72．I must return my friend’s camera to her now because I ________ it for 2 months.
A．have borrowed B．have bought C．have lent D．have kept
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我现在必须把我朋友的相机还给她，因为我已经借了两个月了。
考查现在完成时的用法。have borrowed借入，瞬间性动词；have bought买，瞬间性动词；have lent借出，瞬间性动词；have kept保留，延续性动词。“I must return my friend’s camera”可知，此处指借入相机两个月了；根据“for 2 months”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词，用have kept。故选D。
73．—After the football matches in our school, I am thinking about ________ to improve my skills.
—You can attend a training camp and take part in more matches.
A．how to train B．which team to join
C．when to start practising D．where to buy football boots
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——在我们学校的足球比赛之后，我正在考虑如何训练以提高我的技能。——你可以参加训练营并参加更多比赛。
考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。根据答句“You can attend a training camp and take part in more matches.”可知，问句应围绕如何提升技能展开。用“how+动词不定式”结构。故选A。
74．—________ has your father been in the Sunshine Society
—Since we moved to this block.
A．How much B．Which day C．How soon D．How long
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你父亲加入阳光协会多久了？——自从我们搬到这个街区以来。
考查疑问词辨析。How much多少（询问数量或价格）；Which day哪一天（询问具体日期）；How soon多久以后（询问将来时间）；How long多久（询问时间段）。根据答语“Since we moved to this block”可知，此处询问的是时间段，故选D。
75．—Mum, do you mind me using your mobile phone to listen to music for a while My work is finished already.
—________. But please don’t play games.
A．Of course not B．Sorry, I do C．Of course D．You’d better not
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你介意我用你的手机听一会儿音乐吗？我的工作已经完成了。——当然不介意，但是请不要玩游戏。
考查情景交际。Of course not当然不；Sorry, I do抱歉，我介意；Of course当然；You’d better not你最好不要。根据“But please don’t play games.”可知，回答人应该不介意。故选A。
76．Today there are more ways of ________, but people are not as close as before.
A．condition B．communication C．collection D．competition
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如今有更多的沟通方式，但人们不像以前那么亲密了。
考查名词辨析。condition状况；communication交流；collection收集；competition竞争。根据“Today there are more ways of ... but people are not as close as before.”可知，此处指的是现在的人交流方式多种多样，但是彼此却不是那么亲近了。故选B。
77．—________have you known each other
—Since two years ago.
A．How often B．When C．How soon D．How long
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你们互相认识多长时间了？——从两年前开始。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；When什么时候；How soon多久之后；How long多长时间。根据“Since two years ago.”可知此处询问时间段，用疑问词How long。故选D。
78．The old man ________ by the seaside, because he can enjoy the cool in summer.
A．used to live B．is used to living C．is used to live D．used to living
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这位老人习惯住在海边，因为他可以在夏天享受凉爽。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据“because he can enjoy the cool in summer.”可知，时态是一般现在时，且主语和动词之间是主动关系，此处指老人现在习惯住在海边。故选B。
79．—What beautiful works of art! May I take photos of them
—Sorry, you ________ take photos in the museum. The flash is bad for them.
A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这些艺术品真美！我可以拍照吗？——抱歉，你不可以在博物馆拍照。闪光灯对它们有害。
考查情态动词。mustn’t不准，禁止；couldn’t不能够；shouldn’t 不应该；needn’t不需要。根据“take photos in the museum. The flash is bad for them.”可知，博物馆里禁止拍照，故选A。
80．It’s really hard work. ________, we’ll try our best to finish it in time.
A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．Instead
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这真的是很辛苦的工作。不管怎样，我们会尽力按时完成的。
考查副词辨析。moreover此外，而且；otherwise否则，不然；anyway不管怎样；instead代替。根据“It’s really hard work…we’ll try our best to finish it in time.”可知，尽管工作很辛苦，但是不管怎样，都会按时完成的，anyway“不管怎样”符合。故选C。
81．Our new goods (商品) have ______ new markets in Europe and America over the past years.
A．opened up B．given up C．turned up D．put up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：过去几年，我们的新产品在欧洲和美国开拓了新市场。
考查动词短语。open up开放；give up放弃；turn up调大声音；put up张贴。根据“new markets...”可知是开拓新市场，用短语open up。故选A。
82．—Where is your father
—He ________ Beijing on business, and he will come back in three days.
A．went to B．has been to C．has gone to D．goes to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他去北京出差了，三天后回来。
考查动词的时态。根据“Where is your father ”以及“and he will come back in three days.”可知，此处指去了北京，还未回来，has gone to“去了”，表示“去了某地且未返回”，符合语境。故选C。
83．Lucy had few close friends at school, so she didn’t know ________ about the trouble.
A．who to talk B．what to talk C．who to say D．who to talk to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：露西在学校没有几个亲密的朋友，所以她不知道该向谁倾诉她的烦恼。
考查动词辨析和疑问词+不定式的用法。talk谈论；talk to和……谈论；say说，侧重说话内容。根据“Lucy had few close friends at school,”以及“didn’t know…about the trouble.”可知，此处指她不知道关于这个麻烦该“和谁交谈”，“who to talk to”表示“和谁交谈”，其中“talk to”是固定搭配，介词“to”指明交谈对象，后接“about the trouble”表示话题。故选D。
84．Which of the following sentences is a fact
A．Some subjects are difficult. B．The new park looks beautiful.
C．Beijing is the capital of China. D．I think my pet dog is very cute.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：以下哪句话是事实？
考查常识。Some subjects are difficult有些科目很难；The new park looks beautiful新公园看起来很漂亮；Beijing is the capital of China北京是中国的首都；I think my pet dog is very cute我觉得我的宠物狗很可爱。分析所给选项可知，ABD选项都是观点，只有C选项“北京是中国的首都”陈述的是事实。故选C。
85．—Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me some useful advice.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A．My pleasure B．It doesn’t matter C．With pleasure D．All right
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——谢谢你倾听我的问题并给我一些有用的建议。——我的荣幸。这就是朋友的作用。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；It doesn’t matter没关系；With pleasure很高兴；All right好吧。根据“Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me some useful advice.”可知，此处作为回应某人的感谢。故选A。
86．—How do you like ________ film Ne Zha 2 (《哪吒2》)
—It is so wonderful that I want to see it for ________ second time.
A．the; a B．a; a C．the; an D．an; the
【答案】A
【详解】句意： ——你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样？ ——它太精彩了，我想再看一次。
考查冠词用法。第一空特指《哪吒2》这部电影，用定冠词the；第二空表示“再一次”，用不定冠词a搭配序数词。故选A。
87．There are five hundred books in our library. But only ________ them are new.
A．two hundred B．two hundred of C．two thousand D．two thousand of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们的图书馆里有五百本书。但其中只有200本是新书。
考查数词用法。two hundred二百；two hundred of……中的二百；two thousand两千；two thousand of……中的两千。根据“There are five hundred books in our library.”可知，图书馆一共有500本书，CD不可能，排除；空格后是代词“them”，指代前面的500本书，结合“only...them are new”可知，只有200本书是新的，应为“数词+of+代词”的结构，故选B。
88．The ________ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operas.
A．museum B．company C．library D．theatre
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们家乡的剧院是观看精彩戏剧和歌剧的好去处。
考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；company公司；library图书馆；theatre剧院。根据“watch wonderful plays and operas”可知，剧院可以看戏剧和歌剧，故选D。
89．—Are you free I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there _______ some important meetings this coming weekend.
A．is going to have B．will have C．are going to be D．is going to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你有空吗？我想请你和我一起去博物馆。——抱歉，这个周末要参加一些重要会议。
考查there be句型。根据“there”和“this coming weekend”可知该句为there be句型的一般将来时，其谓语结构为：there will be/there be going to be。句子主语为some important meetings，为复数意义，be动词应用are。故选C。
90．Mary ________ a room ________ a friend of ________ in the town center.
A．shares; with; her B．shares; and; her C．shares; with; hers D．shares; and; hers
【答案】C
【详解】句意：玛丽和她的一个朋友在市中心合住一个房间。
考查动词短语和双重所有格。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”，是固定搭配；“a friend of+名词性物主代词”，构成双重所有格，结合选项可知，C项符合。故选C。
91．—________ is it from your home to the Slender West Lake
—It’s about three miles ________.
A．How long; far B．How long; away C．How far; far D．How far; away
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——从你家到瘦西湖有多远？——大约三英里。
考查特殊疑问句以及回答。how long多长，提问时间；how far多远，提问距离；far远的；away远，副词。根据“It’s about three miles”可知，第一句提问距离，使用how far；第二句表示“具体距离多远”用away。故选D。
92．We read the number 78,459 as ________.
A．seventy-eight thousands, four hundred and fifty-nine B．seventy-eight thousand, four hundred and fifty-nine
C．seventy-eight thousands, four hundreds and fifty-nine D．seventy-eight thousand, four hundreds fifty-nine
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们把数字78,459读作七万八千四百五十九。
考查基数词的表达。基数词的表达十位和个位之间加连字符，百位和十位之间加and。基数词+hundred表示“几百”，hundred不需要加s。基数词+thousand，同样thousand不需要加s。故选B。
93．Yangzhou is ________ the east of China and ________ the west of Japan.
A．in; to B．in; on C．to; in D．to; on
【答案】A
【详解】句意：扬州位于中国的东部和日本的西部。
考查介词辨析。in在……之内；to表示在某个范围之外，且不接壤；on表示与某地接壤或相邻。根据“Yangzhou is...the east of China and...the west of Japan.”结合常识可知，扬州是中国的一个城市，所以它位于中国的东部，应用“in”；而扬州与日本并不接壤，且在日本的范围之外，所以应用“to”。故选A。
94．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ a picnic in the garden.
A．have B．will have C．had D．are having
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将在花园里野餐。
考查动词时态。have进行，一般现在时；will have将要进行，一般将来时；had进行，一般过去时；are having正在进行，现在进行时。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时doesn’t rain，主句应用一般将来时will have。故选B。
95．To the north of the park ________ many tall buildings.
A．are B．has C．is D．had
【答案】A
【详解】句意：公园的北面有许多高楼。
考查主谓一致和时态。题干描述的是客观事实 (公园北面的现状)，需用一般现在时；主语“many tall buildings”是复数形式，谓语动词需用复数形式。根据方位状语前置的倒装结构，此处应选复数系动词。故选A。
96．Chinese people usually ___________ paper-cuts on windows as a symbol of good luck.
A．put up B．pick up C．look up D．stand up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：中国人通常把剪纸张贴在窗户上作为好运的象征。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；pick up捡起；look up查阅；向上看；stand up起立。根据“Chinese people usually…paper-cuts on windows”可知，此处是指中国人通常把剪纸张贴在窗户上，put up符合语境。故选A。
97．________ birds are flying to the south. ________ them ________ over 1000.
A．A number of; The number of; are B．A number of; The number of; is
C．The number of; A number of; are D．The number of; A number of; is
【答案】B
【详解】句意：许多鸟正飞往南方。它们的数量超过了1000只。
考查短语辨析和主谓一致。a number of一些，许多，修饰名词，作主语，谓语用复数形式。the number of……的数量，修饰名词，谓语用单数形式。第一空修饰“birds”，表示“许多”，用a number of。第二空根据“over 1000”可知此处表示“……的数量”，谓语用单数is。故选B。
98．—Do you get ________ ready for the sports meeting
—No. We still have ________ to do.
A．anything; nothing B．something; everything
C．everything; something D．anything; something
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你为运动会做好一切准备了吗？——没有。我们还有事情要做。
考查复合不定代词。anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；something某事物；everything一切。根据“Do you get ... ready for the sports meeting ”可知，第一空指为运动会准备好一切，应用everything；再根据“We still have ... to do.”可知，第二空表示还有一些事情要做，应用something。故选C。
99．—Excuse me, is this ________ new house
—Yes, it’s ________. Their parents bought it last week.
A．Sandy and Daniel’s; them B．Sandy’s and Daniel’s; them
C．Sandy and Daniel’s; theirs D．Sandy’s and Daniel’s; theirs
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——请问，这是桑迪和丹尼尔的新房子吗？——是的，这是他们的。他们的父母上周买的。
考查’s所有格和代词辨析。them他们，人称代词宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据空后的“new house”以及答语“it”可知，此处表示两者共有，在第二个人名后加’s；第二空指代“两人的房子”，空后无名词，用名词性物主代词theirs。故选C。
100．—What about visiting Shanghai Disneyland this May Day holiday
—________. By bus or by train
A．I’m not sure. B．Sounds great. C．No way D．I’m afraid not
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