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译林牛津高考英语一轮复习必修三全册单元话题作文
Unit 1 环境保护
(一)
6月5日是“世界环境保护日”，李平和他的同学经过讨论，觉得有必要写一封倡议书，呼吁人们齐心协力，保护环境，提出有效的保护措施。
注意:1.词数80词左右。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Nowadays, the damage to the environment is getting serious. It’s high time we should take some measures to protect the environment.
To begin with, some useful garbage should be recycled, while the harmful things should be put in a safe place. Besides, we should stop using wooden chopsticks and throwing garbage everywhere, doing our best to take good care of the environment. Moreover, it’s a good idea to make full use of natural resources, or we will be in great danger very soon.
Protecting the environment will benefit ourselves. Please take action and cherish the environment more!
(二)
假定你班下周将举办主题为“Environmental Protection”的英文主题班会，请你用英文拟写一份发言稿。内容包括：1. 说明环保的重要性； 2. 列举环保措施； 3. 发出号召。
注意： 1. 写作词数应为80 左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Environmental Protection
Good afternoon, everyone! The topic of my speech today is Environmental Protection, which we should pay much attention to. After all, if we don’t protect our environment well, how can we live in harmony with nature
To protect our environment, we ought to keep in mind that there are many things we can do in our daily life. First, we shouldn’t leave the water running while brushing our teeth. Second, we can choose to use both side of paper as often as possible so as to protect our forests. Moreover, turn off the light whenever we leave an empty room.
It’s high time that we took action to protect our environment.
(三)
(2022·全国高考甲卷) 你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题,举办英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:1.海洋的重要性; 2.保护海洋的倡议。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
When it comes to ocean, its pollution is becoming more and more serious. World Ocean Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation.
Ocean plays a key role in our world. Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature. Thus, it is imperative to protect ocean. First of all, what we can do is place importance on our daily actions. For example, garbage can't be thrown into ocean. What’s more, we can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to protect the ocean. The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is.
All in all, it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting ocean. To protect ocean is to protect ourselves.
Unit 2 自然灾害
【建议信】
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你所在的城市夏季台风频发，你班交换生Jim之前从未经历过台风，请你给他写封邮件，提醒他注意事项，内容包括：
1. 台风的危害；
2. 防范措施；
3. 表示愿意提供帮助。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
With summer drawing near, typhoons occur now and then in our city, which often bring violent wind and heavy rain, threatening our lives. As you have never experienced a storm in your hometown, I feel it necessary to give you some tips in order that you can get prepared in advance.
Firstly, you should buy enough food and water. Usually power or water supply is cut off when a typhoon hits, which makes it impossible to cook at home. Secondly, avoid going out. If you must go out, keep away from trees, poles or windows with glass. You are likely to get injured if they are blown off. Last but not least, if you happen to be in a car, you'd better stop and leave your car. Time permitting, you can park your car at a higher place.
I hope my suggestions can be of help to you. Please don't hesitate to turn to me if any help is needed.
Yours,
Li Hua
【通知】
假定你是英语俱乐部主席李华，为提高同学们自我保护的意识，你校将举办一次以“Earthquake Safety Guidelines”为主题的演讲比赛。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：
1. 比赛的时间、地点；
2. 比赛的要求；
3. 呼吁同学们积极参加。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
To arouse the students' awareness of self protection, we will hold a speech competition on the theme of “Earthquake Safety Guidelines” on May 20 at the academic hall. Entry works from each class are warmly welcome.
As to requirements, the theme should be related to earthquake and your speech is expected to be related within 10 minutes and purely in English. What's more, considering the large amount of preparation work from the Student Union side, we set the deadline before next Monday.
For more information, please contact us in our office. Keenly anticipate your participation.
The English Club
【询问信】
假定你是李华，得知你的美国网友Bill的家乡发生山火，房屋被烧毁，他现在住在临时避难所。请你写一封邮件慰问他，内容要点如下：
1. 询问受灾情况，表示关心；
2. 鼓励他振作起来，重建家园。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：山火 mountain fire
Dear Bill,
On hearing the news that the destructive mountain fire broke out in your hometown, I am extremely worried about you.
Are you or your family injured Your house was burned down and you are living in the temporary shelter now. How about the conditions there Do you have enough clothes and food
The fire has caused great damage to your family, but I firmly believe that all things will get better. Cheer up! I'm sure you will rebuild your hometown soon. Anyway, tomorrow is another day!
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit 3 健康上网
【倡议书】
近年来，随着网络的普及，学生的汉字书写能力下降。为了保护传统民族文化汉字，校学生会提出倡议。请你根据以下内容提示，以学生会的名义为你校的同学们写一封英文倡议书，要点包括:1. 少上网，多读书。 2.养成练书写和写日记的习惯。
3.自拟一项其他方面的倡议内容(比如:背诵国学经典)
In recent years, many of us have spent a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity. In consequence, we don't write as well as we did in the past. With the objective of protecting our Chinese characters and bettering our handwriting, we'd like to appeal to all of us to take action as follows.
To start with, we may just as well spend less time online so that we can have more time to read books. What’s more, we' d better make it a habit to keep diaries on a daily basis to practice handwriting. Last but not least, it is advisable to commit national cultural classics to memory. Beautiful and neat handwriting is to us students what water is to fish. So please attach more importance to our handwriting in the future. Let's swing into action now!
【征文稿】
随着互联网的发展和流行，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了。某英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论中学生网上购物的问题。请结合实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件，谈谈你对中学生网购的看法。
1）网上购物的好处; 2）网上购物的缺点; 3）中学生对网购应该持什么样的态度。
Dear editor,
With the development and popularity of the Internet, online shopping has become more and more common in China. I’m writing to share my views about online shopping.
On the one hand, I believe it’s convenient and economical. With the help online shopping, we can buy things we want at home with a click of the mouse instead of going to the shopping mall. Besides, we might save money by comparing the price of goods sold in different online shops. On the other hand, it might lead to many problems. For one thing, your package can’t always reach you on time due to various unexpected reasons. For another, you can’t try on the clothes to see if they fit you or not like you do when shopping in a real shop.
All in all, I hold that high school students should have a cautious attitude towards online shopping in a gesture to avoid wasting money or buying things of poor quality.
Yours sincerely,
Mike
【回邮件】
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来邮件告知，他家乡的葡萄产品滞销。请你给他写一封回邮，建议他做网络主播，在线上直播带货，以缓解危机。
参考词汇：网络主播 network anchor 直播带货 promote sales through live-streaming
Dear Mike,
Knowing that the grapes in your hometown are hard to sell, I’m extremely concerned. Now, I’m writing to share our experience here, hoping to give you a helpful clue. In China, when people come across the similar problem, they tend to promote sales through live-streaming.
To conduct livestream, firstly, you must have a cellphone or a computer which accesses the Internet and a live stream platform for broadcasting. By taking advantage of social media marketing, the customers can watch the items more visually, making the trading more convenient and efficient. Additionally, you’ better have a set of high-quality equipment and make sure the broadcasting takes place in quiet surroundings.
I strongly recommend that you give it a try. Best wishes!
Unit 4 科技生活
用英语提炼“两弹元勋”邓稼先所展现的科学家精神及人格魅力。
词数要求：不少于100词。
Deng Jiaxian, the founding father of China’s A-Bomb and H-Bomb, was born in Anhui Province in 1924.
Deng worked as an assistant professor at Peking University before he went to the USA, where he received a doctorate in physics from Purdue University. After returning to China in 1950, Deng got involved in the research and design of nuclear weapons. Under his leadership, China succeeded in developing the atomic bomb(原子弹). He also played an important role in the success of China’s hydrogen bomb(氢弹).
Deng never stopped working until he was sent to hospital due to serious illness in 1985. He devoted all his life to his motherland. (113 words)
②
你校英文报“Famous Scientists”栏目正在开展征文活动，你有意参加。请根据所给提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍美国著名科学家、发明家托马斯·爱迪生（Thomas Edison）。
生卒年份 1847—1931
主要经历及成就 ★童年时因善思好问被视为愚笨，退学后自学成才；
★一生有1000多项发明，比如电灯、留声机（phonograph）等。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Thomas Edison, who was born in 1847 and died in 1931, was a talented and brilliant American scientist and inventor.
When young, he was considered to be foolish, owing to his preference for asking strange questions. After leaving school, he educated himself and achieved outstanding success. In his lifetime, he devoted himself to scientific research and came up with more than 1,000 inventions like the electric light and the phonograph, some of which have had a lasting influence on our life.
Edison was really a distinguished scientist, who has been inspiring us to follow our heart and try our best to pursue our dreams. (102 words)
③
你校英文报“Famous Scientists”专栏正在开展征文活动。请根据表格所给信息，用英语写一篇介绍著名物理学家史蒂芬 霍金（Stephen Hawking）的短文并投稿。
生卒年份 1942―2018
主要经历及成就 ★ 21岁身患疾病，只能靠轮椅出行；
★ 1985年彻底丧失说话能力。
主要著作及成就 ★《时间简史》（A Brief History of Time）；
★ 改变了人类对宇宙以及时空的理解。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Stephen Hawking, who was born in 1942 and died in 2018, was one of the greatest physicists in the world.
When he was 21, he suffered from a disease, which had tied him to a wheelchair for the rest of his life. Even worse, he lost his ability of speech in 1985. In spite of/ Despite these misfortunes, he never lost his passion for science. He devoted himself to his studies and published his most famous book A Brief History of Time, which is still a best-seller, just as it was when first published. He changed how people thought about the universe and space and time.
Such is Hawking, a determined and talented physicist of great achievements. (117 words)
④
写一篇120词左右的英语短文，介绍中国杂交水稻之父--著名科学家袁隆平。
The Great Scientist --Yuan Longping
Professor Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in September, 1930. He is a leading figure in the rice-growing world. He is famous for his great achievements in agriculture and is well-known as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.
As a boy he became interested in plants. He studied agriculture in college. After graduation from Southwest Agriculture College, he has devoted himself to agriculture education and research ever since. He thought that the key to feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.
After many years’ hard work, he produced a new plant by crossing different species of rice plant, which could give a higher yield than either of the original plants. This breakthrough in rice breeding(水稻育种) has made great contributions to the world.
Yuan Longping is diligent, learned, creative and full of imagination, which are worth learning for each of us. (145words)
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