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U8 Period4（1a-1e）校本练习
一、单词拼写（共5小题，根据首字母或音标写出单词）
1. A true friend should take r______ for each other’s feelings.
2. Joining the clean-up activity can make a great d______ to our community.
3. My sister is an h______ girl; she always tells the truth.
4. He finally got a sense of ______ / t i vm nt/ after finishing the hard task.
5. The manager has ______ / re nd d/ a meeting to discuss the problem.
二、单项选择
1. The little boy always laughs ______ others, which is not polite.
A. to B. at C. with D. for
2. —This new phone looks fashionable, but is it really ______ for daily use
—I’m afraid not. It runs out of power quickly.
A. practical B. expensive C. strange D. simple
3. —Why is Mike so worried
—Because his wallet has ______ missing since he got off the bus.
A. been B. gone C. became D. turned
4. Marie Curie ______ in discovering radium and became a ______ scientist.
A. succeeded; successful B. success; successfully
C. successful; succeed D. successfully; successful
5. When I ______ home yesterday, my mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.
A. was getting; cooked B. got; was cooking
C. get; cooks D. have got; is cooking
三、选词填空（共5小题，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，有多余项）
polite volunteer decide patient gentleman communicate watch
1. It is ______ to speak loudly in the library.
2. He ______ to become a doctor after seeing so many sick people.
3. As a ______, he always opens the door for ladies.
4. We need to ______ with our parents to build a good relationship.
5. Many students do ______ work in the old people’s home every weekend.
四、完成句子（共5小题，每空一词）
1. 自律是取得成功的关键。
Self-discipline is ______ ______ ______achieving success.
2. 我妹妹报名参加了学校的舞蹈比赛。
My sister ______ ______ for the school dancing competition.
3. 自从他加入志愿者团队，他交了很多朋友。
He has made many friends ______ he joined the volunteer team.
4. 学习历史很重要，但______，它教会我们吸取教训。
Learning history is important, but ______ ______, it teaches us to learn from mistakes.
5. 救援队正在废墟中搜寻幸存者。
The rescue team is ______ ______ survivors in the ruins.
五、完形填空
Leo was a shy boy. He decided to ___1___ at a center for disabled children during summer vacation. On his first day, he met Amy, a blind girl. Leo didn’t ___2___ how to start a conversation. “___3___ me about your favorite thing,” Amy said. “Well,” Leo replied, “I love playing the piano. I’m here ___4___ I want to help others.” Amy smiled, “Many people don’t ___5___ disabled kids. But I want to ___6___ that. You might find we are special.” Leo asked, “What is your ___7___ ” “I want to be a singer,” Amy said. Leo was surprised. “Can you ___8___ ” “Yes, I practice every day.” Leo decided to play the piano for her. They ___9___ together for weeks. Leo became more confident. At the end of the camp, they ___10___ a small concert. Leo played and Amy sang beautifully. After the show, Amy gave Leo a bracelet. “It was my lucky charm. Now it’s ___11___.” Leo ___12___ opened the box. To his ___13___, it was a music note pendant. “It ___14___ our friendship,” Amy said. Leo realized that helping others also ___15___ himself.
1. A. rest B. study C. volunteer D. appear
2. A. know B. forget C. remember D. explain
3. A. Ask B. Tell C. Teach D. Show
4. A. if B. because C. although D. until
5. A. care for B. look for C. put off D. put on
6. A. change B. hurt C. keep D. notice
7. A. dream B. name C. age D. hobby
8. A. dance B. draw C. sing D. write
9. A. played B. worked C. practiced D. talked
10. A. held B. joined C. refused D. missed
11. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
12. A. angrily B. sadly C. carefully D. luckily
13. A. face B. mind C. surprise D. taste
14. A. breaks B. represents C. hides D. needs
15. A. hurt B. changed C. forgot D. controlled
六、阅读理解
Do you often find yourself feeling tired and stressed Do you wish to have more energy and a better mood There is a simple solution: volunteering. Yes, helping others can actually help yourself!
First, volunteering improves your health. Studies show that people who volunteer regularly have lower blood pressure and live longer. The act of giving reduces stress and increases happiness.
Second, volunteering builds social connections. When you work with others for a common cause, you meet people who share your values. This can lead to true friendships. Unlike online communication, face-to-face volunteer work creates real bonds.
Third, volunteering gives you a sense of purpose. Many people feel lost after retirement or graduation. Volunteering provides meaningful activities that make you feel needed. It reminds you that you can make a difference in the world.
Finally, volunteering creates a ripple effect. Your small act of kindness can encourage others to do good. One person cleaning a park may inspire neighbors to join. Soon, the whole community becomes better.
So, why not start today Find a cause you care about and give a few hours each month. The benefits are endless.
1. How does the writer begin the text
A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers.
2. What does the underlined word “bonds” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Problems. B. Connections. C. Differences. D. Rules.
3. What is the structure of the text
(①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6)
A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥
C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤/⑥
4. Which is the best title for this text
A. How to Volunteer Wisely B. The Health Benefits of Volunteering
C. Why Volunteering Helps Yourself D. Where to Find Volunteer Opportunities
七、阅读表达
When Zhang Wei was a college student, he went to a remote mountain village for a teaching program. The village was poor and the school had only two classrooms. Many children had to walk two hours to get to school. Zhang Wei decided to stay there for two years.
At first, the villagers didn’t trust him. They thought a young city boy wouldn’t understand their life. Some parents didn’t send their children to school because they needed them to work on the farm. Zhang Wei visited each family patiently. He explained the importance of education and promised to help with farm work after class.
Slowly, the villagers began to trust him. The number of students grew from 15 to 40. Zhang Wei also raised money to buy books and computers for the school. He taught the children not only knowledge but also the value of dreams.
Now, Zhang Wei has left the village, but he still keeps in touch with the students. Some of them have gone to college. Zhang Wei says, “The two years changed my life. I learned that true help comes from the heart.”
1. What did Zhang Wei do in the mountain village
2. Why didn’t some parents send their children to school at first
3. How did Zhang Wei win the villagers’ trust
4. How many students were there in the school at last
5. What did Zhang Wei learn from his experience
答案
一、单词拼写
1. responsibility 2. difference 3. honest 4. achievement 5. arranged
二、单项选择
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
三、选词填空
1. impolite 2. decided 3. gentleman 4. communicate 5. volunteer
四、完成句子
1. the key to 2. signed up 3. since 4. above all 5. searching for
五、完形填空
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B
六、阅读理解
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C
七、阅读表达
1. He went there for a teaching program (as a volunteer teacher).
2. Because they needed their children to work on the farm.
3. By visiting each family patiently, explaining the importance of education, and promising to help with farm work after class.
4. 40 students.
5. He learned that true help comes from the heart.

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