冀教版 八下 Unit 3 Amazing sports. 派生法记单词(学案)

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冀教版 八下 Unit 3 Amazing sports. 派生法记单词(学案)

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冀教版 八下 Unit 3 Amazing sports. 派生法记单词
benefit (n. 好处;利益;v. 有益于)
benefit (n.):每天锻炼对健康有很多好处。
Daily exercise has many benefits for health.
benefit (v.):这种新药将有益于数百万患者。
This new medicine will benefit millions of patients.
beneficial (adj. 有益的):喝足够的水对你的皮肤非常有益。
Drinking enough water is very beneficial for your skin.
2. stress (n. 压力;v. 强调;使紧张)
stress (n.):考试前的压力让她难以入睡。
The stress before the exam made it hard for her to sleep.
stress (v.):老师强调准时交作业的重要性。
The teacher stressed the importance of handing in homework on time.
stressful (adj. 有压力的):搬到一个新城市可能是一次很有压力的经历。
Moving to a new city can be a very stressful experience.
stressed (adj. 焦虑不安的,紧张的):他因为工作太多而感到很紧张。
He felt stressed because he had too much work.
3. coordination (n. 协调;配合)
coordination (n.):打篮球需要良好的手眼协调能力。
Playing basketball requires good hand-eye coordination.
coordinate (v. 协调;配合):我们需要协调各部门的工作来完成这个项目。
We need to coordinate the work of different departments to finish the project.
coordinator (n. 协调者):她担任了志愿者活动的协调员。
She worked as the coordinator of the volunteer activity.
4. athlete (n. 运动员)
athlete (n.):这位年轻运动员在100米比赛中打破了纪录。
*The young athlete broke the record in the 100-meter race.*
athletic (adj. 运动的;健壮的):他来自一个体育世家,从小就擅长各种运动。
He comes from an athletic family and has been good at all kinds of sports since childhood.
5. joy (n. 快乐;乐趣;愉快)
joy (n.):看到孩子们的笑脸给她带来了巨大的快乐。
Seeing the children’s smiling faces brought her great joy.
joyful (adj. 快乐的;高兴的):春节是一个全家团聚的欢乐时刻。
The Spring Festival is a joyful time for family reunions.
6. historical (adj. 历史(学)的)
historical (adj.):这座古城里有许多历史遗迹。
There are many historical sites in this ancient city.
historically (adv. 从历史角度上;历史上地):这个城市历史上曾是重要的贸易中心。
This city was historically an important trading center.
7. memory (n. 记忆力;记忆)
memory (n.):童年的记忆总是那么美好。
Childhood memories are always so wonderful.
memorize (v. 记住;熟记):学生们需要记住这些英语单词。
The students need to memorize these English words.
memorable (adj. 难忘的):那次家庭旅行是一次难忘的经历。
That family trip was a memorable experience.
8. gold (n. 金;黄金;金色;adj. 金的;金色的)
gold (n.):她戴着一条纯金项链。
She wears a necklace made of pure gold.
gold (adj.):她有一条漂亮的金色裙子。
She has a beautiful gold dress.
golden (adj. 金色的;黄金般的):日出时,天空呈现出美丽的金色。
At sunrise, the sky turns a beautiful golden color.
9. victory (n. 胜利;成功)
victory (n.):经过艰苦训练,球队终于赢得了胜利。
After hard training, the team finally won the victory.
victorious (adj. 胜利的;凯旋的):胜利的选手们激动地拥抱在一起。
The victorious players hugged each other excitedly.
10. achievement (n. 成就;完成)
achievement (n.):获得奖学金是他最大的成就之一。
Getting the scholarship is one of his greatest achievements.
achieve (v. 实现;取得):只要努力,你就能实现自己的目标。
As long as you work hard, you can achieve your goals.
11. refer (v. 指;提到;涉及)
refer (v.):这个问题指的是我们昨天讨论的内容。
This question refers to what we discussed yesterday.
reference (n. 参考;提及):你可以使用这本词典作为参考。
You can use this dictionary as a reference.
12. diving (n. 跳水运动;潜水)
diving (n.):跳水是奥运会中最优雅的运动之一。
Diving is one of the most elegant sports in the Olympics.
dive (v. 跳水;潜水):那个男孩从岩石上跳入水中。
The boy dived into the water from the rock.
13. courage (n. 勇气;勇敢)
courage (n.):她鼓起勇气在全校面前演讲。
She gathered her courage to give a speech in front of the whole school.
courageous (adj. 勇敢的;有胆量的):消防员是勇敢的人,他们拯救了许多生命。
Firefighters are courageous people who save many lives.
14. influence (n. & v. 影响)
influence (n.):父母对孩子的影响是巨大的。
Parents have a great influence on their children.
influence (v.):天气会影响你的心情。
The weather can influence your mood.
influential (adj. 有影响力的):她是一位有影响力的科学家,启发了很多年轻人。
She is an influential scientist who inspires many young people.
15. tear (n. 眼泪;泪珠;泪水)
tear (n.):离别时,她忍不住流下了眼泪。
When saying goodbye, she couldn’t help shedding tears.
tearful (adj. 含泪的;哭泣的):她用含泪的声音讲述了她的故事。
She told her story in a tearful voice.
16. glory (n. 光荣;辉煌;荣誉)
glory (n.):为国争光是每个运动员的荣耀。
Winning glory for the country is every athlete’s honor.
glorious (adj. 光荣的;辉煌的):我们为祖国辉煌的历史感到骄傲。
We are proud of our country’s glorious history.
17. nation (n. 国家;民族)
nation (n.):中国是一个伟大的国家,拥有悠久的历史。
China is a great nation with a long history.
national (adj. 国家的;民族的):国庆节是全国人民共同庆祝的节日。
National Day is a holiday celebrated by the whole nation.
18. determination (n. 决心)
determination (n.):凭借坚定的决心,他最终学会了游泳。
With great determination, he finally learned to swim.
determine (v. 决定;确定):你的态度将决定你的成功。
Your attitude will determine your success.
determined (adj. 坚决的;下定决心的):她决心要考上理想的大学。
She is determined to enter her dream university.
19. tough (adj. 困难的;坚韧的)
tough (adj.):这道数学题很棘手,但我相信你能解出来。
This math problem is tough, but I believe you can solve it.
toughness (n. 坚韧;韧性):这位运动员的坚韧使他克服了所有伤病。
The athlete’s toughness helped him overcome all injuries.
20. blame (v. 责备;归咎于;n. 责备;指责)
blame (v.):不要总是把错误归咎于别人。
Don’t always blame others for your mistakes.
blame (n.):事故的责任在于司机的粗心。
The blame for the accident lies with the driver’s carelessness.
blameless (adj. 无可责备的;清白的):在这件事上,她是清白的。
She is blameless in this matter.
21. encouragement (n. 鼓励)
encouragement (n.):老师的鼓励给了他继续努力的信心。
The teacher’s encouragement gave him confidence to keep trying.
encourage (v. 鼓励):父母应该鼓励孩子培养自己的兴趣爱好。
Parents should encourage their children to develop their own interests.
encouraging (adj. 令人鼓舞的):我们收到了许多鼓舞人心的消息。
We received a lot of encouraging news.
22. positive (adj. 积极的;正面的)
positive (adj.):保持积极的心态有助于解决问题。
Keeping a positive attitude helps solve problems.
positively (adv. 积极地;肯定地):她对未来充满信心,总是积极地思考。
She is confident about the future and always thinks positively.
23. atmosphere (n. 气氛;大气)
atmosphere (n.):家庭聚会的气氛总是温暖而欢乐。
The atmosphere of a family gathering is always warm and joyful.
atmospheric (adj. 大气的;气氛的):这部电影的配乐营造了一种紧张的气氛。
The music of the film creates an atmospheric tension.
pete (v. 竞争;参加比赛)
compete (v.):来自不同学校的选手们将在决赛中竞争。
Players from different schools will compete in the final.
competition (n. 比赛;竞争):他赢得了英语演讲比赛的冠军。
He won the first prize in the English speech competition.
competitive (adj. 有竞争力的;好胜的):这个行业的就业市场竞争非常激烈。
The job market in this industry is very competitive.
25. balance (v. 使平衡;相抵;n. 平衡;余额)
balance (n.):骑自行车时保持身体平衡很重要。
Keeping your body balance is important when riding a bike.
balance (v.):她学会了平衡学习与娱乐的关系。
She learned to balance study and fun.
balanced (adj. 平衡的):健康的饮食应该是均衡的。
A healthy diet should be balanced.
26. modern (adj. 现代的;先进的)
modern (adj.):这座博物馆收藏了许多现代艺术作品。
This museum has a large collection of modern art.
modernize (v. 使现代化):政府计划更新铁路系统。
The government plans to modernize the railway system.
27. meeting (n. 会议;集会)
meeting (n.):我们每周一上午开一次团队会议。
We have a team meeting every Monday morning.
meet (v. 遇见;会面;满足):很高兴在派对上认识你。
Nice to meet you at the party.
28. international (adj. 国际的)
international (adj.):英语是一门国际语言。
English is an international language.
internationally (adv. 国际性地;国际上):这位歌手在国际上享有盛誉。
The singer is known internationally for his music.
29. found (v. 创建;创办;建立)
found (v.):这所学校于1910年由一位慈善家创办。
This school was founded by a philanthropist in 1910.
foundation (n. 基金会;基础):这个基金会为贫困学生提供奖学金。
The foundation provides scholarships for poor students.
founder (n. 创始人;创办者):他是这家著名公司的创始人。
He is the founder of this famous company.
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