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中考英语微专题复习 形容词和副词
----Review of Adjectives and Adverbs
◆复习目标
1.了解中考关于形容词，副词的考察方式
2.复习并夯实形容词，副词的用法及考点
3.复习并掌握原级，比较级和最高级的构成规则，用法及句型
4.能够正确解决考察形容词，副词出现的各类题型
◆课前自学
完成形容词变副词的表格
完成形容词比较级，最高级变化表格
◆合学探究：
Step1:形容词
基本用法
考点突破
中考链接
①Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is_______because of her cute looks.
A.popular B.public C.proper D.private
②The cake Mrs Black made looks _______, but it tastes _______.
A.badly; good B. bad; well C.bad; good D. badly; well
Step2:副词
基本用法
形容词变副词的方法
构成方法 例词
careful—___________,beautiful—____________
lucky—___________,happy—___________
terrible—__________,possible—_________,simple—__________
true—___________
3.趁热打铁：将下列形容词变副词
①.clear__________ ②.careless ____________ ③.easy__________④. true __________
⑤. heavy________ ⑥. simple____________ ⑦.gentle__________⑧.polite________
4.中考链接
①.This year's Beijing Music Awards will be ________ covered on Sunshine TV this Saturday.
A.lively B.alive C.living D.live
②He works very __________. He __________ has a rest on Sunday. (hard)
Step3:比较级，最高级
1.规则变化
情况 变化规则 原级 比较级 最高级
单音节词 strong
以不发音的字母e结尾的词 wide/ nice
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的词 fat/ big
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词 heavy/ happy
多音节词及部分双音节词 difficult/ slowly
2.不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well
bad/badly/ill
many/much
little
far
old
比较级，最高级用法
①原级比较________________________________________________________________
②比较级比较______________________________________________________________
③最高级比较______________________________________________________________
◆课堂总结
___________________________________________________________________________
◆课后夯实
1.My teacher always offers us help 　　　　(patient).
2.Because of the heavy rain, my dad drove me home as 　　　　(care) as he could that day.
3.These days, Zibo is 　　　　(wide) known for its barbecue(烧烤).
4.Life in a spaceship is hard, so an astronaut must have a 　　　　(health) body and mind.
5.I don't like to sit on these wooden chairs. They are 　　　　(comfortable).
6.The Harry Potter series is a great success and has been 　　　　(success) brought to the big screen.
7.Tom is a 　　　　(勤奋的) boy. He studies hard and he hardly plays with his friends.
8.My grandmother is happy because she has taken up a hobby 　　　　(最近)—shopping on the Internet.
9.I'm proud of being a Chinese because China is one of the 　　　　(最伟大的) countries in the world.
10.It is 　　　　(有意义的) to do a survey on how to go green in the community.
11.The 　　　　(努力) you practise, the greater progress you will make.
12.[2025·苏州改编]Our village becomes 　　　　than before because of the “Beautiful Villages” project.
A.cheaper B.longer C.cleaner D.wider
13.　　　　 you practise, 　　　　you will be at Math.
A.The more; the better B.The more; the best C.The most; the better D.The most; the best
14.[2024·扬州改编]—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It's a work of art, but it is also 　　　　for tea making.
A.natural B.practical C.equal D.general
15.[2025·南京改编]—If we don't go in the right direction, we'll get lost 　　　　.
—Certainly. The proper direction is like a light in the dark.
A.lately B.quietly C.easily D.differently
16.[2025·常州改编]—Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is 　　　　mountain in the world.
—Wow! It's really fantastic. I am so proud of them.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest

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