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Unit 6 Friendship 单元训练-2025-2026学年 初中英语 沪教版（五四学制）八年级下册
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________ 分数：____________
一、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
1. 友谊；友情 ____________________
2. 体贴的；关心他人的 ____________________
3. 与……相处融洽 ____________________
4. 患难；在危难中 ____________________
5. 与某人分享某物 ____________________
6. 保持联系 ____________________
7. make friends with sb. ____________________
8. care about ____________________
9. be ready to help others ____________________
10. feel lonely ____________________
二、单项选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
( )1. __________ is a very important feeling in our life.
A. Friend B. Friendly C. Friendship D. Friends
( )2. She is a __________ girl and she always helps others.
A. care B. caring C. carefully D. careless
( )3. We should learn to get along __________ our classmates at school.
A. on B. with C. at D. for
( )4. My best friend often shares his snacks __________ me.
A. to B. for C. with D. at
( )5. A friend __________ need is a friend indeed.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )6. We __________ basketball when our teacher came over yesterday.
A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing
( )7. You __________ be kind to your friends if you want to keep friendship.
A. should B. can C. may D. need
( )8. I felt very __________ when I moved to the new class.
A. lonely B. happy C. excited D. warm
( )9. He is ready __________ his friends with their study.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
( )10. —Why do you like your deskmate
—__________ she is very friendly to everyone.
A. Because B. So C. But D. And
( )11. It's important for us __________ good friends.
A. have B. to have C. having D. has
( )12. My mother often tells me __________ more helpful friends.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
( )13. They __________ good friends for more than four years.
A. are B. were C. have been D. will be
( )14. Don't laugh __________ people when they are in trouble.
A. to B. at C. for D. with
( )15. We can __________ joy and sadness with our true friends.
A. make B. share C. take D. get
( )16. —__________ is your best friend
—The girl in a blue dress.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
( )17. He didn't go to the party __________ he had to look after his little sister.
A. because B. so C. but D. or
( )18. Remember __________ in touch with your old friends.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed
( )19. She helps me __________ my English every weekend.
A. on B. in C. with D. at
( )20. The boy walked __________ his friend and said hello to him.
A. towards B. for C. with D. by
三、单词填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
（一）根据首字母及句意提示填写单词
1. F__________ is more important than money for most people.
2. We should help e__________ other when we are in trouble.
3. She is a c__________ girl and she always cares about others.
4. I feel l__________ when I stay at home alone.
5. It's not easy to g__________ along well with new classmates.
6. A good friend is always r__________ to help people in need.
7. We should s__________ our happiness with our family and friends.
8. Do you often stay in t__________ with your primary school friends
9. My best friend always c__________ about my study and health.
10. A true friend will never l__________ you when you need help.
（二）用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. I think __________ (friend) is the most valuable thing in life.
2. He is a __________ (help) boy and everyone likes him.
3. We should try our best __________ (make) more good friends.
4. They __________ (chat) online when I called them last night.
5. Thank you for __________ (share) your wonderful ideas with me.
6. It's necessary __________ (be) polite to our friends.
7. My friend often helps me __________ (improve) my spoken English.
8. She __________ (not feel) lonely because she has a lot of friends.
9. We __________ (know) each other since we were young.
10. __________ (care) for others is a good way to make friends.
四、补全对话（共5小题，每空2分，满分10分）
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A: Hi, Amy. 1. ____________
B: Yes, I have a very close friend.
A: 2. ____________
B: Her name is Lucy.
A: 3. ____________
B: We often read books and play badminton together.
A: 4. ____________
B: For about three years.
A: 5. ____________
B: Because she is always caring and ready to help me.
五、从方框中选择适当的词组，将其序号填入括号内（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1. A good friend will help you when you are __________.
( )2. It's important to __________ your teachers and classmates.
( )3. We can __________ with our friends by phone or WeChat.
( )4. My parents always __________ my feelings and study.
( )5. I want to __________ with more kind and hard-working students.
六、根据要求完成句子，每空一词（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）
1. 我们应该和身边的人友好相处。
We should __________ well with people around us.
2. 他总是准备好帮助有困难的人。
He is always __________ help people in trouble.
3. 我经常和我的好朋友分享我的烦恼。
I often __________ my worries __________ my good friends.
4. 我们要一直和老朋友保持联系。
We should always __________ touch with our old friends.
5. 他因为友善交到了很多好朋友。
He makes many good friends __________ his kindness.
七、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。
Friendship is very important in our life. Everyone needs friends. A good friend is always with you when you are happy or sad.
My best friend is Linda. She is a caring and friendly girl. We have been friends for five years. When I am not good at maths, she helps me with it every afternoon. When I feel sad, she always tells me funny stories to cheer me up. We often do homework and play sports together after school.
I think a true friend is someone who cares about you, helps you when you are in need, and shares your life. I will cherish (珍惜) our friendship forever.
( )1. What is Linda like
A. Shy and quiet. B. Caring and friendly.
C. Lazy and careless. D. Strict and serious.
( )2. How long have the writer and Linda been friends
A. For three years. B. For four years.
C. For five years. D. For six years.
( )3. What does Linda help the writer with
A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. D. History.
( )4. What does Linda do when the writer is sad
A. She plays sports with her.
B. She tells her funny stories.
C. She does homework with her.
D. She buys snacks for her.
( )5. The writer thinks a true friend will __________.
A. only play with you
B. help you in need
C. never argue with you
D. buy gifts for you
八、书面表达（满分10分）
题目：My True Friend
1. 词数：80词左右，书写工整规范，卷面整洁，无拼写错误；
2. 内容必须包含以下要点，可适当合理拓展，紧扣本单元Friendship话题：
（1）介绍你挚友的姓名、性格特点；
（2）说明你们相识的时间，以及日常一起做的事情；
（3）写一件挚友帮助你的具体小事；
（4）表达你对这份友谊的看法和珍惜之情；
3. 要求：语法正确，语句通顺，逻辑清晰，使用本单元核心词汇与句型。
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参考答案
一、英汉互译
1. friendship 2. caring 3. get along with 4. in need 5. share sth. with sb.
6. stay in touch 7. 与某人交朋友 8. 关心；在意 9. 准备帮助他人 10. 感到孤独
二、单项选择题
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A
6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A
11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B
16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
三、单词填空
（一）首字母填空
1. Friendship 2. each 3. caring 4. lonely 5. get
6. ready 7. share 8. touch 9. cares 10. leave
（二）单词正确形式填空
1. friendship 2. helpful 3. to make 4. were chatting 5. sharing
6. to be 7. (to) improve 8. doesn't feel 9. have known 10. Caring
四、补全对话
1. E 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D
五、词组选择
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. E
六、完成句子
1. get along 2. ready to 3. share; with 4. stay in 5. because of
七、阅读理解
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
八、书面表达
My True Friend
My true friend is Anna. She is a caring and friendly girl. We have been friends since we were in Grade Seven.
We often go to school together and do homework after school. When I had difficulty learning English, she helped me practice every day. With her help, I made great progress.
I think friendship is like a bright light in our life. I will cherish this friendship and we will be good friends forever.

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