Unit 7 The value of money Lesson1教学设计(表格式)冀教版英语八年级下册

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Unit 7 The value of money Lesson1教学设计(表格式)冀教版英语八年级下册

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Unit 7 Lesson 1 Money in history教学设计
科目 英语 年级 八年级下册 课时安排 1课时
核心素养目标 语言能力:掌握shell, gold coin, silver coin, paper money, digital currency等货币相关词汇;能听懂、读懂关于货币历史的对话,用英语简单介绍货币的发展;提升听说读写综合技能。 文化意识:了解中国古代货币(如贝币、刀币、圆形方孔钱)、纸币的起源(宋朝交子),理解货币发展与文化传承的关系,增强文化自信;了解世界货币形式的多样性。 思维品质:通过对比古今货币形式,培养逻辑思维和批判性思维;通过小组讨论,提升合作探究和创新思维能力。 学习能力:掌握“听前预测-听中抓取-听后巩固”的听力学习方法;学会用思维导图梳理知识,提升自主学习和合作学习能力。
教学重难点 教学重点:掌握货币相关核心词汇(shell, coin, paper money, digital currency等)和重点句型(What forms of currency do you know / Paper money was first used... / Learning from the past helps us...)。听懂对话内容,完成听力任务,理解货币发展的历史脉络。能用英语简单介绍货币的历史和不同形式。 教学难点: 理解对话中关于古代货币的文化背景知识(如“贩”字中的“贝”、秦朝圆形方孔钱)。 用英语有条理地讨论未来货币形式、对比纸币与数字货币的优劣,贴合中等生的语言输出水平,降低表达难度。建立“货币发展-文化传承”的逻辑关联,深化文化理解。
教学过程——主要思路
Step 1: Warm-up & Lead-in 1.教师播放 1.5 分钟货币发展趣味短视频(包含贝币、刀币、圆形方孔钱、纸币、数字货币的动态演变画面),视频暂停在关键货币形式画面,学生完成 “双任务”: 任务 1:抢答货币名称(用英文):Shells! / Round coins! / Paper money! 任务 2:用 “基础句型” 描述货币的时代特征(教师提供支架): 生1:They are shells. People used them in ancient times. 生2:These are round coins with a square hole. They were used in the Qin Dynasty.教师边听学生回答,边板书核心词汇(shell, gold coin, silver coin, paper money, digital currency, dynasty),带读 2 遍,强调发音(如 currency / k r nsi/,dynasty / d n sti/)。 2.教师呈现货币相关问题,学生抢答: T: Which was the earliest form of money in China (S: Shells!) T: When was paper money first used in China (S: Song Dynasty!)引导学生理解:Money has changed a lot over time, and it’s closely related to our culture. 自然引出本节课主题。 设计意图:短视频情境更具代入感,让学生直观感知货币发展脉络;抢答环节强化词汇与历史知识的绑定,为后续学习铺垫。 Step 2: Pre-listening 活动 1: 教师用 “货币形式 + 历史背景 + 句型” 联动教学核心词汇,强化 “词汇 - 阶段 - 句型” 关联: shell:搭配历史背景 “中国最早货币”,句型:Shells were the earliest form of currency in ancient China. round coins with a square hole:搭配历史背景 “秦朝统一货币”,句型:Qinshihuang introduced round coins with a square hole to unify the currency. paper money:搭配历史背景 “宋朝交子”,句型:Paper money was first used during the Song Dynasty, which was a great invention. digital currency:搭配现代场景 “微信 / 支付宝支付”,句型:Now we often use digital currency like WeChat Pay and Alipay. 教师说词汇,学生抢答对应的历史背景和句型,如T: Paper money! S: Song Dynasty! Paper money was first used during the Song Dynasty. 活动 2: 教师展示教材中的对话场景图(爷爷、王梅、李林在家看邮票),引导学生以 “2 人一组”讨论问题, 教师呈现教材右侧的3个问题,邀请 2 组学生分享预测问题,教师板书核心预测点,激发听力兴趣。 设计意图:从学生熟悉的日常支付场景切入,降低学习门槛,贴合学生的认知水平,快速激活课堂氛围。让词汇学习更具深度和情境感;词汇与句型、历史背景联动,,为后续听力和阅读扫清障碍,避免机械记忆;小组预测让每个学生都有思考机会,为听力任务做好铺垫。 Step 3: While-listening 活动1:First listening 1. 播放对话音频,让学生完成教材P87第3题:判断句子正(T)误(F)。 题目: A Grandpa collects coins from many countries. ( ) B People in the past only used round coins with a square hole. ( ) C Grandpa believes that traditional forms of money will always be valued. ( ) D Pingping thinks it's important to remember our past and traditions. ( ) E Learning from the past helps us understand our culture. ( ) 2. 小组核对答案,教师抽查反馈,重点讲解核心句:Learning from the past helps us understand our culture. 分析 “动名词作主语” 的用法和文化内涵。 活动2:Second listening 1. 再次播放音频,让学生完成以下细节任务,学生整体感知对话内容,完成 “货币形式 - 时间” 匹配 货币形式时间Shellsancient ChinaRound coins with a square hole______ (221 BCE/Qin Dynasty)Paper money______ (Song Dynasty)Digital currency______ (nowadays)
2.教师播放音频,学生逐句跟读,模仿语音语调和情感表达,教师强调重读关键词(如 first used, unify, digital currency); 三人一组进行迷你角色扮演,分角色朗读对话片段,教师邀请 2 组学生展示,给予肯定和发音指导。 设计意图:分层任务兼顾不同水平学生,精听训练帮助学生抓取细节,掌握对话核心内容;跟读模仿提升学生的语音语调,培养语感。逻辑梳理让学生理解货币发展的影响;互动跟读与角色扮演提升口语表达的准确性和流畅度。 Step 4: Post-listening 活动1:教师提出讨论话题:Why did money change from shells to digital currency What factors influenced the development of money 提供分层讨论支架(融入逻辑衔接词): 支架1:Money changed because ______ (it was easier to use). Shells were not convenient, so people used coins. 支架2:There are many factors influencing money’s development. First, ______ (trade needs) made people need more convenient money. Second, ______ (technology development) helped create paper money and digital currency. 小组讨论 2 分钟,邀请 2 组学生分享,教师点评,强化 “需求驱动 + 技术支撑” 的货币演变逻辑。活动2: 教师(教材P87第4题)布置创意任务:Design a new form of currency for the future. Introduce its name, features and advantages. 提供设计支架: 支架1:I design a ______ (currency name). It is ______ (feature, e.g., safe/easy to use). It’s better than digital currency because ______ (advantage). 支架2:My new currency is called ______. It combines ______ (technology, e.g., AI/biology) and ______ (culture, e.g., Chinese patterns). It has advantages like ______ and ______, which can meet people’s needs in the future. 邀请 3-4 名学生展示自己的设计,教师点评,重点表扬 “创意新颖、表达清晰、结合文化” 的作品。 Step 5: Summary & Homework 教师在黑板上绘制核心知识与文化思维导图,分为 4 个板块,让学生举手回答,教师填写内容,学生成为小结的主体: Key Vocab:核心词汇(shell, gold coin, silver coin, paper money, digital currency, dynasty, trade); Key Sentences:What forms of currency do you know / Paper money was first used during the Song Dynasty. / Learning from the past helps us understand our culture.; Currency Logic:Time Line(Ancient→Song Dynasty→Nowadays)→ Form(Shells→Coins→Paper→Digital)→ Influence(Facilitate trade, reflect culture); Core Value:Be proud of Chinese currency culture! Understand the connection between money and society!学生根据思维导图,齐读核心知识和文化价值 2 遍,强化记忆。 Homework 分层作业 必做: ① 抄写核心词汇和句型,每个词汇搭配 1 个历史相关句子; ② 用英语写 3 句话,介绍中国古代的一种货币(包含名称、时间、特点)。 选做: ① 对比中国交子与西方纸币的发展,用英文写 5 句话分析差异与共性; ② 完善课堂上的未来货币设计,用英文写 8 句话介绍完整设计理念。 五、板书设计 Lesson 1 Money in history Key Vocab & History Key Sentences Shell → 古代中国最早货币 1. What forms of currency do you know Round coins (square hole) → 秦朝统一 2. Paper money was first used during the Song Dynasty. Paper money → 宋朝交子(发明) 3. Learning from the past helps us understand our culture. Digital currency → 现代支付 4. It made trade much easier. Currency Development Cultural Insight Ancient → Song → Nowadays 中国货币:历史悠久,影响深远 Shells → Coins → Paper → Digital 货币演变:需求驱动+技术支撑 (功能:方便交易,反映文化) 文化自信:传承古代智慧,拥抱现代创新 Core Value 货币即文化,发展即进步! Money = Culture; Development = Progress!

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