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专题 03 阅读理解 期中专项训练 外研版（三起）三年级英语下册（含答案解析）
一、阅读选择
在美食节上，你听到了一个关于“十二生肖”的故事。阅读关于“猫和老鼠”的短文，并回答问题！
Hello! I am Lily. I have a book about the Chinese Zodiac. There are twelve animals in it. Long ago, the cat and the mouse were good friends. One day, there was a big race to choose the twelve zodiac animals. The mouse knew about the race, but he didn’t want the cat to join. He asked the cat, “Do you like fish ” The cat said happily, “Yes, I do.” So the mouse gave the cat some delicious fish. While the cat was busy eating the fish, the mouse quietly went to take part in the race by himself. In the end, the mouse became the first animal of the Chinese Zodiac, but the cat missed the race. The mouse was clever, but he was not a true good friend.
1．How many animals are there in the Chinese Zodiac ( )
A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve.
2．Who is clever in the story ( )
A．The cat. B．The mouse. C．The dog.
3．Does the mouse tell the cat about the race ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, he is.
4．What does the mouse give the cat ( )
A．Rice. B．Noodles. C．Fish.
5．Is the mouse a good friend ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．We don’t know.
奇妙动物园的导游哥哥给大家准备了园区动物明星的专属档案，快来阅读档案，解锁动物们的小秘密，完成下面的任务吧！请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Welcome to the Zoo of Spring Garden Party! We have many cute animal stars here.
Look! These are pandas. They are white and black. They are very lovely. They are from China.
Those are tigers and lions. They are very strong. They are the kings of the forest.
Look at the elephants. They are so big. They have long noses and big ears.
The monkeys are in the tree. They are very clever. They like jumping and playing with friends.
The giraffes are over there. They are very tall. They have long necks. They can eat leaves on the tall trees.
6．The pandas are ______. ( )
A．white and yellow B．white and black C．brown and black
7．The tigers and lions are very ______. ( )
A．strong B．small C．short
8．The elephants have ______. ( )
A．long noses B．short ears C．long necks
9．The monkeys like ______. ( )
A．sleeping B．jumping and playing C．eating bamboo
10．Which of the following is RIGHT ( )
A．The pandas are from the US. B．The giraffes are very short. C．The elephants are very big.
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Hello! I am Lily. I have two animal friends. One is the dragon, and the other is the panda.
In China, we have the Chinese Zodiac (十二生肖). The dragon is one of them. It is magic and strong.
The panda is our national treasure (国宝). It is black and white. It is very cute. I love China.
11．How many animal friends does Lily have ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
12．What is the dragon like ( )
A．It is cute. B．It is magic and strong. C．It is small.
13．Is the panda from China ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．It is black and white.
14．What colour is the panda ( )
A．Black and white. B．Brown. C．Yellow.
15．The ________ is our national treasure. ( )
A．tiger B．panda C．lion
阅读对话，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Daling. My family and I like different kinds of food. My dad likes eggs very much. He says they are full of protein(蛋白质) and good for our health. My mom likes noodles. She always makes delicious long noodles for us. My sister likes carrots. She thinks they are orange and delicious, and they look very nice. I like chicken and fish. They are so yummy and can make me strong. And we all like rice. It is the main food in our meals and it goes well with many dishes.
16．What does dad like ( )
A．Noodles. B．Eggs. C．Carrots.
17．What does mom always make ( )
A．Delicious long noodles. B．Orange and crunchy carrots. C．Yummy chicken and fish.
18．Who likes carrots ( )
A．Mom. B．Dad. C．Sister.
19．Why does Daling like chicken and fish ( )
A．Because they are full of protein(蛋白质).
B．Because they are orange and delicious.
C．Because they are yummy and can make him strong.
20．Which food is the main food in their meals ( )
A．Noodles. B．Rice. C．Chicken.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
21．Helen is from the______. ( )
A．UK B．US
22．Helen has a ______. ( )
A． B．
23．The cat has got big ______. ( )
A． B．
24．Kate likes ______. ( )
A． B．
25．The dog is ______. ( )
A．brown B．white
根据所学绘本内容，选择正确的答案。
26．The dog took(带走) the king’s _____ ( )
A． B． C．
27．Look! The mouse is _____. ( )
A．under the table B．under the pillow C．under the basket
28．《I Am Wet》 tells us _____. ( )
A．It’s good to help others. 助人为乐是好事。
B．The bird can’t help them. 鸟不能帮他们。
C．We need to do what we can. 我们做事要量力而行。
29．Why does the spider keep making a web 为什么蜘蛛不停的织网？( )
A．For fun. B．For food. C．For Mrs Smart.
30．_____ will come out(外出) at night. ( )
A． B． C．
Sam正在介绍自己的动物朋友Hippo Zoe。读一读，选择合适的选项补全句子，帮助Sam完成介绍。
Hi, I’m Sam. This is my animal friend, Hippo Zoe.
31．He ______ a big mouth. ( )
A．have got B．has got
32．He’s got four ______. ( )
A．feet B．foot
33．His body is ______. ( )
A．long B．short
34．He ______ four long legs. ( )
A．hasn’t got B．has got
35．I love ______. ( )
A．he B．him
二、阅读判断
美食工坊的营养师叔叔做了一份游园会小朋友的健康饮食喜好调查，快来看看调查结果，完成下面的任务吧！请根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello! We are pupils from the Spring Garden Party. We have a survey about our favourite food and drink.
Li Ming: I like fish and rice. They are yummy and healthy. I don’t like tomatoes. My favourite drink is apple juice. It’s sweet.
Wang Hong: I like vegetables and eggs. They are good for me. I don’t like chicken. I like milk best. It’s white and healthy.
Jenny: I like noodles and jiaozi. They are traditional Chinese food. I don’t like fish. I like orange juice.
Danny: I like chicken and bread. I don’t like vegetables. But my mum says vegetables are good for me. I want to drink cola, but it’s not healthy.
36．Li Ming likes fish and rice. ( )
37．Wang Hong doesn’t like eggs. She likes chicken. ( )
38．Jenny likes jiaozi. They are traditional Chinese food. ( )
39．Danny likes vegetables very much. ( )
40．The four pupils all talk about their food and drink. ( )
阅读判断：根据短文内容判断下面句子是(T)否(F)相符合。
Tippi and her animal friends
Hi, I’m Tippi. Look! This is my book. This is Abu. He is an elephant. He is big and strong. I love him. This is Linda. She is an ostrich. She is fast. This is Leon. He is a chameleon. He is small. This is Mufasa. He is a little lion. He is cute. They are my animal friends. I love them.
41．The elephant is cute. ( )
42．The ostrich is fast. ( )
43．The chameleon is small. ( )
44．The lion is big and strong. ( )
45．Tippi loves her animal friends. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Cici. Look, they are my animal friends. This is Lulu. She’s a yellow and brown giraffe. She’s tall. She has got long legs and a long neck(脖子). Huahua is a panda. She’s black and white. And she’s cute. She’s got black eyes. Abu is coming. He’s a naughty(淘气的) monkey. He’s got long arms and big hands. He likes bananas very much. This is Doudou. He’s a little dog. He’s very cute. He has got a small mouth. He likes playing with me. I love them very much.
46．Cici loves her animal friends. ( )
47．Lulu is a cute giraffe. ( )
48．Huahua has got black hair. ( )
49．Abu the monkey likes bananas. ( )
50．Doudou has got a big mouth. ( )
Daming对几位朋友的饮食喜好做了调查。根据表格内容判断正(T)误(F)。
grapes chicken cucumbers corn beans
Xiaolei
Huanhuan
Ken
Lanlan
Charlie
51．Xiaolei likes corn, but he doesn’t like cucumbers. ( )
52．Huanhuan likes grapes and chicken. ( )
53．Lanlan doesn’t like corm. ( )
54．Charlie and Ken like beans. ( )
55．Two children don’t like cucumbers. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
【Lingling分享今天在动物园里的所见所闻。】
I am Lingling. I go to the zoo. I see many animals. I see pandas, giraffes, elephants and bears. The pandas are cute. They’re black and white. The giraffes are tall. They are yellow and brown. The elephants are big. They like apples and bananas. The bears are strong. They are my animal friends. I love them.
56．The pandas are cute. ( )
57．The giraffes are black and white. ( )
58．Elephants like apples and bananas. ( )
59．The bears are tall. ( )
60．Lingling loves animal friends. ( )
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《专题 03 阅读理解 期中专项训练 外研版（三起）三年级英语下册（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文讲述了十二生肖中老鼠和猫的故事。
1．句意：十二生肖里有多少种动物？根据“There are twelve animals in it.”，可知十二生肖有12种动物。
2．句意：故事里谁很聪明？根据“The mouse was clever, ”，可知老鼠很聪明。
3．句意：老鼠告诉猫关于比赛的事了吗？根据“The mouse knew about the race, but he didn't want the cat to join.”，可知老鼠没有告诉猫关于比赛的事，答语为否定回答。
4．句意：老鼠给了猫什么？根据“So the mouse gave the cat some delicious fish.”，可知老鼠给了猫一些鱼。
5．句意：老鼠是一个好朋友吗？根据“but he was not a true good friend.”，可知老鼠不是一个好朋友，答语为否定回答。
6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了动物园里的动物。
6．句意：熊猫是______。white and yellow白色和黄色，white and black黑白相间，brown and black棕色和黑色。根据“These are pandas. They are white and black. ”可知熊猫是黑白相间的。
7．句意：老虎和狮子非常______。strong强壮的，small小的，short矮的。根据“Those are tigers and lions. They are very strong. ”可知老虎和狮子非常强壮。
8．句意：大象有______。long noses长鼻子，short ears短耳朵，long necks长脖子。根据“Look at the elephants. They are so big. They have long noses and big ears. ”可知大象有长鼻子。
9．句意：猴子喜欢______。sleeping睡觉，jumping and playing跳跃和玩耍，eating bamboo吃竹子。根据“The monkeys are in the tree. They are very clever. They like jumping and playing with friends. ”可知猴子喜欢跳跃和玩耍。
10．句意：以下哪一个是正确的？The pandas are from the US.熊猫来自美国。The giraffes are very short.长颈鹿非常矮。The elephants are very big.大象非常大。根据“Look at the elephants. They are so big. ”可知大象很大。
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文介绍丽丽的两种动物朋友。
11．句意：丽丽有多少动物朋友？One.一。Two.二。Three.三。根据“I have two animal friends.”可知丽丽有两种动物朋友。
12．句意：龙是什么样子的？It is cute.它很可爱。It is magic and strong.它既神奇又强大。它很小。It is small.它很小。根据“It is magic and strong.”可知龙既神奇又强大。
13．句意：这只熊猫是来自中国吗？Yes, it is.是的，它是。No, it isn’t.不，它不是。It is black and white.它是黑白相间的。根据“The panda is our national treasure (国宝).”可知熊猫是中国的国宝。熊猫来自中国。
14．句意：熊猫是什么颜色的？Black and white.黑白的。Brown.棕色的。Yellow.黄色的。根据“It is black and white.”可知熊猫是黑白的。
15．句意：________是我们的国宝。tiger老虎，panda熊猫，lion狮子。根据“The panda is our national treasure (国宝).”可知熊猫是我们的国宝。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文介绍了大岭一家人对食物的喜恶。
16．句意：爸爸喜欢什么？A面条。B鸡蛋。C胡萝卜。根据“My dad likes eggs very much.”，可知喜欢鸡蛋，故选B。
17．句意：妈妈总是做什么？A美味的长面条。B橙色和松脆的胡萝卜。C美味的鸡肉和鱼。根据“My mom likes noodles. She always makes delicious long noodles for us.”，可知总是做美味的长面条，故选A。
18．句意：谁喜欢胡萝卜？A妈妈。B爸爸。C姐姐/妹妹。根据“My sister likes carrots.”，可知姐姐/妹妹喜欢胡萝卜，故选C。
19．句意：大岭为什么喜欢鸡肉和鱼？A因为它们富含蛋白质。B因为它们是橙色的，很好吃。C因为它们很美味，可以让他变得强壮。根据“I like chicken and fish. They are so yummy and can make me strong.”，可知因为它们很美味，可以让他变得强壮，故选C。
20．句意：他们吃饭的主食是什么？A面条。B米饭。C鸡肉。根据“And we all like rice. It is the main food in our meals and it goes well with many dishes.”，可知米饭是主食，故选B。
21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍海伦和凯特的个人信息及其宠物。
21．句意：海伦来自____。A英国，B美国。根据“I’m from the UK.”可知是来自英国，故选A。
22．句意：海伦有一只____。根据“I have a white cat.”可知海伦有一只猫，选项B是猫，故选B。
23．句意：猫有大___。根据“It has got big eyes.”可知是有大眼睛，故选B。
24．句意：凯特喜欢_____。根据“I like bananas.”可知喜欢香蕉，故选A。
25．句意：狗是_____。A棕色的，B白色的。根据“I have a brown dog.”可知狗是棕色的，故选A。
26．B 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．B
【导语】本绘本主要描述了狗、国王、老鼠、蜘蛛等角色在不同情境下的故事，以及夜间会出现的动物等知识点。
26．句意：狗带走了国王的什么？A裤子，B王冠，C靴子，根据“The dog grabbed the king’s crown and ran away.”可知狗带走了国王的王冠，故选B。
27．句意：看！那只老鼠正在枕头下面。A在桌子下面，B在枕头下面，C在篮子下面，根据图片可知老鼠在枕头下面，故选B。
28．句意：《I Am Wet》告诉我们助人为乐是好事。A助人为乐是好事。B鸟不能帮他们。C我们做事要量力而行。根据“In ‘I Am Wet,’ the little animals help each other stay warm and dry.”可知小动物们互相帮助使彼此保持温暖和干燥，告诉我们帮助他人的意义，A符合题意，故选A。
29．句意：为什么蜘蛛不停地织网？A为了娱乐。B为了食物。C为了斯马特夫人。根据“The spider spins her web to catch her dinner.”可知蜘蛛织网是为了捕捉食物。故选B。
30．句意：蚯蚓将在晚上外出。A大象，B蚯蚓，C猴子，根据“At night, worms crawl out to find food.”可知蚯蚓晚上外出，故选B。
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要是Sam介绍了自己的动物朋友Hippo Zoe。
31．句意：他______一张大嘴。A有(动词原形)，B有(动词的第三人称单数)。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数He，谓语动词要用动词的第三人称单数，选项B符合题意，故选B。
32．句意：他有四只______。A脚(复数)，B脚(单数)。four四，后跟可数名词的复数形式，选项A符合题意，故选A。
33．句意：他的身体是______。A长的，B短的。根据文中图片可知，Hippo Zoe的身体是长的，选项A符合题意，故选A。
34．句意：他______四条长腿。A没有，B有。根据文中图片可知，Hippo Zoe的四条腿是短的，没有长腿，选项A符合题意，故选A。
35．句意：我喜欢______。A他(主格人称代词)，B他(宾格人称代词)。love喜欢，后跟宾格人称代词，选项B符合题意，故选B。
36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文主要调查了四位同学最喜欢的食物和饮品。
36．句意：李明喜欢吃鱼和米饭。根据“Li Ming: I like fish and rice.”，可知题干与短文相符。
37．句意：王红不喜欢吃鸡蛋。她喜欢鸡肉。根据“Wang Hong: I like vegetables and eggs...I don’t like chicken.”，可知王红喜欢蔬菜和鸡蛋，她不喜欢鸡肉。
38．句意：珍妮喜欢饺子。它们是中国传统美食。根据“Jenny: I like noodles and jiaozi. They are traditional Chinese food.”，可知题干与短文相符。
39．句意：丹尼非常喜欢蔬菜。根据“Danny: ...I don’t like vegetables.”，可知丹尼不喜欢蔬菜。
40．句意：这四位学生都谈论起了他们的食物和饮品。根据“We have a survey about our favourite food and drink.”，可知题干与短文相符。
41．F 42．T 43．T 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文讲了动物。
41．句意：大象很可爱。根据“He is an elephant. He is big and strong.”，可知大象又大又强壮，故答案为F。
42．句意：鸵鸟很快。根据“She is an ostrich. She is fast.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：变色龙很小。根据“He is a chameleon. He is small.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
44．句意：狮子又大又强壮。根据“He is a little lion. He is cute.”，可知狮子是小的，故答案为F。
45．句意：蒂皮喜欢她的动物朋友。根据“They are my animal friends. I love them.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
46．T 47．F 48．F 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文主要介绍几种动物的特征。
46．句意：西西喜欢她的动物朋友们。根据“I love them very much.”可知西西喜欢它们，故答案为T。
47．句意：露露是一只可爱的长颈鹿。根据“This is Lulu. She’s a yellow and brown giraffe. She’s tall.”可知露露是一只高高的长颈鹿，没有说可爱，故答案为F。
48．句意：华华有黑头发。根据“She’s got black eyes.”可知华华有黑眼睛，故答案为F。
49．句意：猴子阿布喜欢香蕉。根据“He likes bananas very much.”可知阿布喜欢香蕉，故答案为T。
50．句意：豆豆有一张大嘴。根据“He has got a small mouth.”可知是有小嘴，故答案为F。
51．T 52．F 53．F 54．T 55．T
【导语】本文是大明对于几位朋友的饮食喜好调查表。
51．句意：小雷喜欢玉米，但是他不喜欢黄瓜。根据表格可知小雷喜欢玉米，但是他不喜欢黄瓜。句子和表格相符，故答案为T。
52．句意：欢欢喜欢葡萄和鸡肉。根据表格可知欢欢不喜欢鸡肉，句子和表格不符，故答案为F。
53．句意：兰兰不喜欢玉米。根据表格可知没有提到兰兰是否喜欢玉米，句子和表格不符，故答案为F。
54．句意：查理和肯喜欢豆子。根据表格可知查理和肯喜欢豆子。句子和表格相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：两个孩子不喜欢黄瓜。根据表格可知小雷和兰兰不喜欢黄瓜，句子和表格相符，故答案为T。
56．T 57．F 58．T 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文介绍玲玲在动物园里的所见所闻。
56．句意：大熊猫是可爱的。根据“The pandas are cute.”可知大熊猫是可爱的。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：长颈鹿是黑白色的。根据“They are yellow and brown.”可知长颈鹿是黄棕色的。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
58．句意：大象喜欢苹果和香蕉。根据“They like apples and bananas.”可知大象喜欢苹果和香蕉。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：熊是高的。根据“The bears are strong.”可知熊是强壮的。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
60．句意：玲玲喜欢动物朋友。根据“They are my animal friends. I love them.”可知它们是玲玲的动物朋友。玲玲爱它们。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
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