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Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Part A
Section A What is amazing about nature
第一课时 Section A(1a~2d)
基础过关
一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Hangzhou is a (wonder) place to take a trip. I'm sure you will fall in love with it.
2. I'm very interested in the Mariana Trench. Can you tell me its (deep) first
3. My whole family watched the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin and it was a(n) (usual) experience. We will never forget it.
4. Different (desert) around the world have their own special kinds of plants and animals.
二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
surface below level bottom
5. The big lake is so clear that we are able to see its .
6. I looked out of the plane, but I couldn't see anything .
7. The of the peaceful lake is really like a mirror.
8. The club provides(提供) English classes for students of different .
三、情境题根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
9.我们的星球到处都是令人惊叹的地方。太平洋的面积超过 1.6亿平方公里。
Our planet is full of amazing places. The Pacific Ocean covers more than 160 million .
10.它不仅面积辽阔，还包含了地球上一些最深的区域。
It is not only large but also holds some of the deepest places on earth.
11.比如其中的马里亚纳海沟，它的最深处超过 10000 米。
For example, the Mariana Trench in it is over 10,000
12.陆地上，珠穆朗玛峰被称为世界最高峰。
On land, Qomolangma is known as the .
13.然而，由于气候变化，全球海平面正在上升。因此，为了我们的未来，我们需要保护好我们的海洋和山脉。
However, because of climate change, the is rising worldwide. So we need to protect our oceans and mountains for our future.
能力提升
四、完形填空。
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
贵州人文(2024-2025·毕节市织金县思源教育集团期中)
A. a B. Because C. from D. But E. and F. below G. like
Huangguoshu Waterfall is located in Anshun City, Guizhou Province. It is the largest waterfall both in China and in Asia.
Huangguoshu Waterfall is far more than a waterfall. It is 14. huge waterfall group with 18 waterfalls. All the waterfalls make up a great“family”. It is the largest waterfall group in the world in the Guinness Book of World Records. Huangguoshu Waterfall can be seen from above, 15. , front, back, left and right. You will have different experiences when you see it 16. these directions.
Huangguoshu Waterfall is famous for its greatness and the waterfall group. 17. there is plenty of rain in Guizhou Province, the waterfall has never been dry. In the rainy season, the water is 18. a curtain(窗帘),and you even cannot see the stones behind the waterfall. Visitors can go inside, touch the waterfall 19. even see a rainbow on a sunny day. It is also one of the filming spots of the TV series Journey to the West.
五、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
When it comes to the Himalayas, what do you have in your mind The highest mountains The most charming white snow Both answers are right, but in the mountains there is a place called the Valley of Flowers and you can see a very different scene there. It is home to pretty flowers, wild plants and endangered animals.
The Valley of Flowers is in Uttarak hand,one state in the north of India. It is more than
87.5 square kilometres. There are flowers everywhere. However, these flowers are not quite the same as what we often see. They grow in high places in the mountains. There are hundreds of different kinds of flowers in this valley. They bloom(开花) between June and September. When the flowers bloom, the valley looks like a magical world with different colours.
There are also a lot of wild plants, such as trees and grass, in the Valley of Flowers. They are special. Some of them are hard to find anywhere else in the world. What's more, some endangered animals live in the valley, like snow leopards(雪豹).
Now people have turned the Valley of Flowers into a national park. Visitors can't build anything or live there. They can't even stay there for too long at a time. They can only stay there for one day. It's probably not long enough for visitors to see all the real beauty there.
( )20.新考向 开篇方式 How does the writer start the passage
A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By giving an example.
( )21. When do flowers in the Valley of Flowers start to bloom
A. In August. B. In July. C. In June.
( )22. What does the underlined word“them”refer to in Paragraph 3
A. The trees. B. The wild plants. C. The flowers.
( )23.新考向篇章结构 What is the structure of the passage
第二课时Section A(3a~3d)
基础过关
一、根据语境，从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. on B . because C. in D. when E. but F. about
1. Do you know which mountain is the highest China
2. It rained when we visited the Great Wall, we had a great time.
3. Flora and Emma are interested in the Nile. They are collecting information it.
4. My mum puts fresh flowers the table every morning,making the room bright.
5. We planted more trees in the yard they could make the air fresher and the yard prettier.
二、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. When talking about big (waterfall), you may think of Niagara Falls or Angel Falls.
7. The (two) day of the trip was even more wonderful than the first—— we visited a lovely farm.
8. I didn't know the (important) of protecting nature until I saw the film.
9. With the (develop) of robots, lots of workers worry that they might lose their jobs.
10. Summer vacation is the (long) holiday in a year, and we can make many happy memories.
三、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
far protect part ancient civilization
11. Sharing ideas with classmates is a meaningful of group learning.
12.写作好句 It's everyone's duty to the clean water and fresh air in our hometown.
13. That is the achievement of the progress of human .
14. Of all the students from Class Two, my brother Sam ran
15. Mr Wood from Africa is interested in the history of China.
四、情境题根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
16.我们班计划去参观历史博物馆，以了解当地的故事。
Our class plans to visit a history museum to local stories.
17.顺便说一下，博物馆新开设了一个关于传统手工艺的展区。
, the museum has a new section about traditional crafts.
18.这些手工艺在我们城市文化的发展过程中发挥了重要作用。
These crafts have played a big role our city's culture.
19.展览的某些部分甚至允许游客尝试制作简单的手工艺品。
the exhibition even let visitors try making simple crafts.
20.我们非常期待这次参观，会不惜代价参加来深入了解本地文化！
We look forward to this visit and will join to explore local culture!
能力提升
五、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you visit China, you may visit the Great Wall. It's one of the greatest 21 in the world. It's a wonderful experience to 22 along the wall.
The Great Wall is famous for its long 23 . People built the wall during the MingDynasty. If we' re only 24 about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it's about 8,850kilometres 25 . Over two thousand 26 ago, people built the first parts in order to protect the country. They 27 special buildings called beacon towers(烽火台) along the wall. When some parts were attacked by enemies(被敌人攻击), there were some fires in the beacon towers so that people on other towers could see them and send warnings(警告) to the army.
Badaling is the most 28 part. Lots of people around the world know it. It is nearBeijing. There is a cable car(缆车) to take tourists there. It is often full of people. You’ d better wear sports shoes and walk carefully when you visit the Great Wall. The best time to 29 it is in spring or in autumn. You can enjoy fantastic views(景色) and get 30 to nature. It will be an unforgettable trip!
( )21. A. subjects B. cultures C. wonders
( )22. A. sleep B. walk C. swim
( )23. A. difference B. history C. research
( )24. A. talking B. preparing C. worrying
( )25. A. deep B. high C. long
( )26. A. minutes B. hours C. years
( )27. A. built B. believed C. made
( )28. A. funny B. famous C. helpful
( )29. A. raise B. control C. visit
( )30. A. close B. angry C. far
六、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Yangtze River is more than 6,300kilometres long. It is the third longest river in the world after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon River in South America. 31
The Yangtze River starts from three main sources—— the Tuotuo River, Dangqu River and Chumar River— in Qinghai Province. 32 Finally, it pours itself into the sea. Whenever you'd like to enjoy the Yangtze River, it is always so beautiful.
33 So I have been familiar with this river since I was a child. In the morning,everything goes smoothly(顺利地). It's the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge. 34 At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening,Ilike playing games in the Binjiang Park, by the river. 35 The colourful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangtze River.
The Yangtze River never stops for a moment, feeding every life on the land with its long and huge body. I am proud of the YangtzeRiver, the longest river in our country!
A. Did you go there B. However, it is the longest river in China. C. I often see ships passing by on the YangtzeRiver. D. It looks like a long huge loong(龙), truly amazing. E. It runs through eleven provinces and cities,from west to east. F. I was born and grew up in Yichang, a city near the Yangtze River.
语法精练
一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.(2025·扬州) The international influence of Yangzhou is getting (strong)than before.
2.(2025·武威) The more we communicate with our parents, the (good) we’ ll understand each other.
3.(2025 ·龙东) After graduating from his university, he chose one of the (far) villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer.
4.(2024·扬州) Though I failed a lot (many) times than I succeeded,I know how to fail well.
5.(2024·包头) When Helen won a prize in the English competition, she believed she was the (happy) girl in the world.
二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. The Amazon River is one of the rivers in the world. It's a little than the Yangtze River.
7.Mount Qomolangma is 8848 metres . It's one of the places for serious mountain climbers.
8. No ocean in the world is as as the Pacific Ocean.
9. Although Japan is than Canada, it is smaller.
三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
10. Hangzhou is a beautiful city in Zhejiang.(改为最高级)
Hangzhou is city in Zhejiang.
11. My mother cooks the most delicious food in my family.(改为同义句)
My mother cooks food than person in my family.
12. My hometown is bigger than Xuzhou.(改为一般疑问句)
your hometown than Xuzhou
13. Betty is ten years old. David is twelve years old.(合并为一句)
David is two years Betty.
14. Li Hua is the tallest in our class.(改为同义句)
No one in our class is Li Hua.
四、微语篇练语法阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
We often hear about people climbing the world's highest mountain Qomolangma. What about the
15. (high) mountain Denali in North America It is said that Denali is much higher than Qomolangma from the base(底部) to the top.
Denali is one of the 16. (difficult) challenges in the world for climbers.It is
(close) to the North Pole(北极) than other tall mountains. This means that the air there is 18. (thin) than that on other mountains. As a result, it is much
19. (hard) for climbers to breathe.The 20. (early) group of climbers reached its top in 1913. The next group reached the top in 1947.
课时精练
一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. His sister runs more than 5 (mile)every day to prepare for the coming race.
2. Could you tell us how far the Yangtze River (travel)
3. The old man was too tired and he had to walk (slow) along the road.
4. There are a lot of frogs in the two (pool). They make much noise.
5. My grandma's stories always have a (magic) way of making me feel calm.
二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
experience thousand cubic amazing appear
6. Helen says that the large box can hold about6 metres of water.
7. Every new , even a small one,can teach us something useful and special.
8. Xiangqi, also known as Chinese chess, in China about 2,000 years ago.
9. China is a really country. Could I ask you some questions about it
10. There are of stars shining in the clear night sky, looking really beautiful.
三、情境题根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
11.我们城市的新公园占地面积超过二十公顷。
The new park of more than twenty hectares in our city.
12.在公园小山的顶部，有一个美丽的白色亭子。
of the small hill in the park, there is a beautiful white pavilion.
13.这座小山本身规模不大。
The hill itself is not very large .
14.它大约有三十米高。
It is about thirty .
15.家人们喜欢在草地上野餐，也喜欢在空旷的场地上玩游戏。
Families enjoy having picnics on the grass playing games in the open fields.
Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature
Section A What is amazing about nature
第一课时 Section A(1a~2d)
一、1. wonderful 2. depth 3. unusual 4. deserts
二、5. bottom 6. below 7. surface 8. levels
三、9. square kilometres 10. in size 11. metres deep 12. highest mountain 13. sea level
四、14-19 AFCBGE
五、20-23 ACBB
第二课时 Section A(3a~3d)
一、1-5 CEFAB
二、6. waterfalls 7. second 8. importance 9. development 10. longest
三、11. part 12. protect 13. civilization 14. farthest 15. ancient
四、16. learn about 17. By the way 18. in the development of
19. Some parts of 20. at all costs
五、21-25 CBBAC 26-30 CABCA
六、31-35 BEFDC
单元语法小专题 Grammar Focus(4a~4d)
语法精练
一、1. stronger 2. better 3. farthest 4. more 5. happiest
二、6. longest; longer 7. high; most popular 8. big 9. older; much
三、10. the most beautiful 11. more delicious; any other
12. Is; bigger 13. older than 14. as tall as
四、15. highest 16. most difficult 17. closer 18. thinner
harder 20. earliest
valleys. Also, there are many rare plants and cute animals living here.
Mount Lushan is a living“treasure”! When you visit it, you can hike along the mountain paths, enjoying the fresh air and wonderful views. Take photos of the amazing scenery—— like the clouds, waterfalls and special rocks. And you can experience the local culture, taste delicious local food, and learn the stories about the mountain from the friendly local people.
For those who love nature and culture, visiting Mount Lushan is a good choice!
课时精练
一、1. miles 2. travels 3. slowly 4. pools 5. magical
二、6. cubic 7. experience 8. appeared 9. amazing 10. thousands
三、11. covers an area 12. On/ At the top 13. in size 14. metres high 15. as well as
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