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2025-2026学年河北大名县第一中学高一下学期3月阶段检测英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What is the woman looking for
A. Her bag. B. Her key. C. Her car.
2.
Why does the man feel unhappy
A. He missed his flight. B. He had an accident. C. He lost his ticket.
3.
Where does the conversation take place
A. In a coffee shop. B. At the woman’s home. C. In a furniture store.
4.
What is the man’s advice about
A. Work skills. B. Social manners. C. Study habits.
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A travel plan. B. A family gathering. C. A hotel booking.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the man think is the cause of the woman’s illness
A. Last night’s dinner. B. The hot weather. C. Bottled water.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Receptionist and customer.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man like
A. The woman’s hat. B. The woman’s coat. C. The woman’s dress.
9. How often does the woman buy clothes
A. Every week. B. Once a month. C. Every season.
10. Whose scarf is the woman wearing
A. Her own. B. The man’s. C. Her friend’s.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the woman’s major concern
A. John’s mental health. B. John’s time of arrival. C. John’s exam scores.
12. What is John’s father doing now
A. Having dinner. B. Getting ready for bed. C. Working on a report.
13. When will John probably go to sleep tonight
A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Why does the man come to the woman
A. To ask about her plan. B. To invite her to lunch. C. To arrange a meeting.
15. What will the woman do in the afternoon
A. Visit a museum. B. Attend a meeting. C. Go to the theater.
16. How will the students’ parents be involved in the program
A. They’ll make the schedule.
B. They’ll help lead the activities.
C They’ll just take part in the discussion.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
17. What is the main purpose of the study trip
A. To learn the importance of teamwork.
B. To keep ecological protection in mind.
C. To explore the history of ocean parks.
18. How much should a student visitor hand in
A. 2. B. 16. C. 18.
19 Who is the speaker most likely talking to
A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents.
20. Which of the following is allowed to bring during the trip
A. Smartwatches. B. Cameras. C. Lots of cash.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here’s the chance to get published in the Guardian for nature boys and girls
Once again the Young Country Diary series is open for submissions! Every three months, as the UK enters a new season, we ask you to send us an article written by a child aged 8-14. The article needs to be about a recent encounter they’ve had with nature.
Six winning entries will be chosen and published in the Guardian newspaper and online — two in March, two in April and a final two in May. The deadline for submissions is noon on Monday 31 March. If you send your piece in early enough, you stand a chance of being published on 22 March.
How your child can take part
First of all, we’re looking for children aged 8 to 14, so we will need your permission as parent or guardian. Then here’s what the child needs to do:
Step 1. Go out one day to where there is some nature. It could be their local woods, their garden, or simply the nearest park.
Step 2. Write an article of 200-250 words telling us what they saw and what happened.
Step 3. Send the article to us using the form below.
Please Note:
Anyone can enter their child who is aged between 8 and 14 and based in the UK. You the parent/guardian will be contacted if your child’s piece is selected for publication, and you will be paid on behalf of the child.
We ask that the parent/guardian fills in the form attached, rather than your child. Your responses are secure as the form is encrypted (加密) and only the Guardian has access to your contributions. One of our journalists will be in contact with you before we publish, so please do leave contact details.
21. Which of the following is true
A. The deadline is May 22nd.
B. The article shouldn’t be more than 250 words.
C. The winning entries will be published online only.
D. Earlier submissions are more likely to be published.
22. What is a requirement for participation
A. Parents should pay for their kids’ participation.
B. The form attached should be filled by the child.
C. The contribution should be open to all the participants.
D. Contact information should be available to the Guardian.
23. Who are the intended readers of the passage
A. Parents B. Writers
C. Nature Lovers D. Young reporters
B
At the age of 16, Lasse Stolley from Germany went out for a change after graduation from junior high school. Little did he know that this change would take him farther than 500,000 kilometers — all on trains.
Inspired by a movie he had watched online, Stolley bought a Bahncard 100, a ticket that allows unlimited (无限制的) travel on all Deutsche Bahn trains in Germany for a year. But Stolley didn’t just travel on those trains. He made his home on trains, living there full-time. During the day, he took trips and at night, he slept across the seats on high-speed trains.
“I can decide every day where I want to go, whether to the Alps, to a big city or to the sea,” Stolley said.
Each morning, Stolley would check the train connections for the day, and decide what journeys he would take based on the weather and his mood (心情). He might stop off at a swimming pool for a shower, or enjoy the views with a hike between train rides.
While he didn’t pay rent, Stolley said that he had spent around $10,000 a year on living expenses, including his $6,400 train pass and entry cost to things like swimming pools. But since Stolley was a “Platinum” Deutsche Bahn customer, he could eat from Deutsche Bahn for free.
To cover his extra cost, he made a buck on the move by working as a programmer from his laptop (手提电脑). In 2023 alone, Stolley spent over 3,700 hours on trains. He also took trains across Europe with an Interrail pass, and travelled as far as Ankara in Turkey. All of his adventures were recorded on his online blog, named “Life on the Train”.
24. What drove Stolley’s interest in travelling by train
A. A lesson. B. A book. C. A ticket. D. A film.
25. Why was Stolley’s journey special
A. He lived on trains. B. He never got off the same train.
C. His train journey lasted over a year. D. He didn’t spend any money.
26. What do the underlined words “a buck” in the last paragraph refer to
A. A choice. B. Paper. C. A difference. D. Money.
27. Which word can best describe Stolley
A. Honest. B. Adventurous. C. Easygoing. D. Warmhearted.
C
Doctors say you had better use it before you lose it. The more you sit each day, the more chance you have of getting sick.
Richard Rosenkranz of Kansas State University was among the researchers. He said people who sat for long periods were at great risk of diseases when compared with those who sat less. He said that was especially true for some chronic (慢性的) diseases.
Richard Rosenkranz studied the relationship between sitting and chronic diseases in middle-aged Australian men. He worked with researchers from the University of Western Sydney. They examined the health records of more than 63,000 men from New South Wales. The men were between the ages of 45 and 65. The men reported about what diseases they had, or did not have. And they kept record of the amount of time each day that they sat.
The study also showed that exercising every morning for 30 minutes did not reduce the health risk if you spend the next eight hours sitting at the desk. Mr. Rosenkranz said it was important to make sure you exercise. But he said it was also important to find ways not to sit so much during the day.
Many jobs today require sitting and working at the desk all day. James Levine works at the Mayo Clinic in the United Sates. He suggests working while standing at high table some of the time instead of sitting at a desk. Dr. Levine also suggests standing while using the telephone or eating. Or he advises walking with the people you work with for an on-foot meeting. And he notes that if you spend more time on your feet,you may have muscle activity that helps burn fats and sugars in your body.
28. What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph imply
A. Doctors should treat all the patients well.
B. Doctors should make use of every method.
C. One should value his health before he loses it.
D. One should depend on himself to keep healthy.
29. How did Richard Rosenkranz make the study
A. By examining some records and reports.
B. By making some laboratory experiments.
C. By talking with the doctors and patients.
D. By watching the men’s daily performance.
30. According to Dr. Levine, in order to avoid the harm of long-time sitting,what should people do
A. Exercise more often. B. Change their jobs.
C. Stay away from the desk. D. Stand or walk more.
31. Where does this text probably come from
A. A fashion magazine. B. A health magazine.
C. A biology textbook. D. A life guide.
D
Global warming threatens to hold back human progress, and make unachievable all UN targets to reduce poverty (贫穷), according to some of the world’s leading international and development groups.
In a report published today, Oxfam, Greenpeace, Christian Aid, Friends of the Earth, WWF and 15 other groups say wealthy countries must immediately deal with climate change to avoid even “unbearable levels” of worldwide poverty.
“Food production, water supplies, public health and people’s living environment are already being damaged,” the report says. “The world must meet its promise to achieve poverty reduction and also deal with climate change.”
The report says poor countries will experience more flooding, declining food production, more disease and the worsening or disappearing of entire ecosystems (生态系统) on which many of the world’s poorest people depend.
“Climate change needs to be addressed now. The poor will bear the burden of munities are having to fight against more extreme weather conditions.”
Climate change will play havoc (浩劫) with agriculture and water supplies and will increase diseases. “By 2025, the world’s population living in countries of great water stress will almost double, to 6 billion people. Tropical (热带的) and sub-tropical areas will be hardest hit — those countries already suffering from food shortage”.
Poor countries mostly do not need high-tech solutions, but would most benefit from education, research and being shown how to farm better. The report says uncontrolled global warming, more than wars, will displace millions of people and destabilize (不安定) many countries.
32. ________ should play a leading role in fighting against the more extreme weather conditions according to the report.
A. Rich countries B. Poor countries
C. International groups D. Tropical and sub-tropical countries
33. Which of the following is not the effect of global warming according to the report
A. More natural disasters and starvation. B. Shaking the foundation (基础) of a country.
C. Increasing the world’s population. D. Making millions of people move to other places.
34. Which of the following is not true according to the text
A. Poverty and climate change are closely linked.
B. What the poor countries need badly is high technology.
C. More and more people will suffer from the water stress and food shortage.
D. International communities have to take steps to resist the bad climate.
35. What is the best title of the passage
A. Worldwide Poverty Shall Be Avoided
B. Global Warming Is a Bigger Threat to Poor
C. International Groups Work Together to Reduce Poverty
D. International Development Brings in Climate Change
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nearly every student gets nervous before a test at some point, especially if the exam is an important one. This is normal. In fact, a little stress can even help you stay focused. But for some students, test anxiety can be too much to handle. ____36____.
Take a Break
Take a minute or two before or even during a test to focus on your breathing, relax your muscles, or stretch your limbs. ____37____.
Replace Negative Thoughts with Positive Ones
You may be caught in a cycle of negative thinking, so practice turning negative thoughts into positive ones. For example, you may catch yourself saying “I’ m going to fail”. ____38____. With practice, this can boost your confidence.
Learn from Mistakes
____39____. Instead, remind yourself that it’s OK to make mistakes. A wrong answer on a test is an opportunity to understand where you need to fill in a gap in your knowledge or spend some extra time studying.
____40____
Test taking anxiety is very real and should be taken seriously. If your anxiety is severe, you’d better talk to a counselor or therapist for long-term support.
A. Seek Professional Help.
B. Listen to the Instructions.
C. Don’t worry about getting a bad grade.
D. Then force yourself to say “I’m going to succeed” instead.
E. Here are some tips to manage it.
F. The calming effect can be beneficial and worth a few minutes of test time.
G. And it allows you to get into a positive state of mind before the test starts.
第三部分 语言运用（满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a frosty night in California. Dave, a policeman, quickly took action to ____41____ two people from a burning car, earning him ____42____.
The accident happened when Dave, who was on duty, heard a loud noise. He rushed to ____43____. After examination, he found a car had struck a tree on the slippery road. The car just came to rest on the tree’s side, and ____44____ started from the engine.
Dave wasted no time. Noticing a woman shouting for ____45____, he quickly picked up the fire extinguisher (灭火器). He ____46____ the fire and moved the woman, who was seated in the car, to safety. ____47____ with thick smoke after the fire and freezing temperature in the winter, Dave’s heroic efforts were ____48____ over.
Dave pulled the woman out of the car. ____49____, her husband was still inside it. “I was ____50____ that I wasn’t going to get him out in time. ____51____, my workmate rushed to the scene. Without my workmate’s aid, I wouldn’t have saved him,” Dave said. Actually, he didn’t have ____52____ on, and his hands were icy cold. But he didn’t think of anything else to do. He just wanted to help the husband out.
The couple were immediately transported to the hospital. ____53____ Dave was a little injured, he was ____54____ to hear that they were out of danger. Then he left silently.
Dave was ____55____ the title of “hero”. Police officers thought highly of his actions on social media. “Dave’s bravery and wisdom saved lives,” the police department wrote.
41. A. record B. rescue C. inspire D. identify
42. A. position B. opportunity C. credit D. fund
43. A. investigate B. charge C. prevent D. appreciate
44. A. honey B. butter C. sweat D. fire
45. A. comfort B. help C. food D. fun
46. A. put out B. lit up C. adapted to D. watched over
47. A. Performing B. Functioning C. Rolling D. Battling
48. A. far from B. kind of C. nothing but D. other than
49. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore
50. A. puzzled B. concerned C. amazed D. satisfied
51. A. Obviously B. Previously C. Generously D. Luckily
52. A. trousers B. coats C. gloves D. shoes
53. A. Since B. Unless C. Because D. Although
54. A. relieved B. frightened C. confident D. anxious
55. A. warned B. removed C. awarded D. reminded
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival falls on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. People believe that after this day, rainfall will increase because the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened ____56____ his winter sleep. ____57____ is said that “Er yue er, long tai tou,” means on the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.
The festival celebrates ancient agrarian (耕地的) Chinese culture. While some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no ____58____ (long) practiced, others continue to exist.
The most famous tradition is getting ____59____ haircut. People believe that going to the barber on this day gets rid of bad luck, but having your hair cut during the first month of the traditional Chinese calendar ____60____ (bring) bad luck.
During the festival, people ____61____ East China’s Fujian province often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray (祈祷) for family and business. Fried beans are ____62____ (particular) important festival food for people in Shandong province. Eating chengyao cakes, ____63____ are made with sticky rice, is a tradition in Suzhou. Meanwhile other foods, like dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn, are named after dragon body parts ____64____ (mark) the day. Noodles are dragon’s beard (long xu), dumplings are dragon’s ears (long er) and spring rolls are dragon’s _____65_____ (scale) (long lin).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假如你是李华，你们学校英文校报将以“Traditional Festivals and Good Virtues”为主题开展征稿活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
（1）介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日（包含时间、核心习俗）；
（2）该节日所蕴含的传统美德；
（3）作为青少年，你将如何传承节日文化与美德。
注意：1．词数80词左右；2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
I’m glad to write about traditional festivals and good virtues for the school newspaper.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was late December. It was the great Christmas shopping time. I asked my son and daughter to go together, but they preferred to play at home.
People were busy buying gifts for their beloved ones It seemed that the bigger the gifts were the better they would be. I shook my head sadly and walked on. I was shopping alone trying to pick up some thick winter socks to warm my frozen feet.
As I rounded the corner in the store I saw a Christmas tree full of paper angels (天使). On each angel was the name of a needy child whose family couldn’t afford to buy them a gift that year. Shoppers who picked an angel could buy a simple toy or gift. The store would wrap it and send it to the child that Christmas.
Around the tree I saw a teenage boy and girl picking out several angels. Their mother was smiling while she watched them. I walked up next to her and started talking with her. She told me that her children started this several years ago when she first explained to them what the Charity Angel tree was for. Each offered to give up one of their toys that year so that a needy child could have one. It didn’t stop then, though. Each year since the kids had saved money they earned throughout the year and bought more and more children the gifts they wouldn't have otherwise. It had become a family tradition.
注意：
1.续写词数应为100个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Her voice faded, and before I knew it, I was standing before the Christmas tree.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Waving them goodbye, I left the store, a plan for next Christmas taking shape in my mind.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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