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2025-2026学年黑龙江下学期4月大庆外国语学校高三英语试卷
注意事项
1.考试时间120分钟，满分150分
2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并准确填涂。
3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。非选择题答案使用0.5毫米中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.按照题号在各答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1. What does the woman want to do
A. Write a book. B. Shoot a film. C. Visit another planet.
2. When will the woman go to see the doctor
A. At 12:30. B. At 13:00. C. At 13:30.
3. Why did the man cook dinner
A. The woman was busy. B. He was very hungry.
C. It was his turn.
4. How does the man sound
A. Disappointed. B. Annoyed. C. Overjoyed.
5. Who did the woman call to tell about her flight delay
A. Ted. B. Jack. C. Melissa.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a taxi. B. In a hotel. C. At an airport.
7. What can the app do for the man
A. Book flight tickets. B. Order drinks. C. Plan the fastest route.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What did the woman probably try to do
A. Replace the door. B. Open a bookcase. C. Find the headmaster.
9. What do we know about the headmaster
A. He is off on vacation. B. He has lost the key.
C. He'll send for the key.
10. What will the man most likely do next
A. Contact Rachel B. Phone the headmaster.
C. Call in a repairman.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where is the exhibition being held
A. In the artist's house. B. In the town hall. C. In the gallery.
12. When was the artist born
A. In 1922. B. In 1892. C. In 1830.
13. What can we learn about the artist
A. He struggled for fame in his life. B. He lived a simple life with his family.
C. His works didn't come to light until he died.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What caused Liam to fail his driving test
A. Lack of sufficient practice. B. Presence of an unfamiliar examiner.
C. Frequent absence from driving sessions.
15. Who does the man need to consult with
A. His cousin. B. His instructor. C. His boss.
16. What can be inferred from what the man says
A. He's decided to quit his driving test. B. He's no longer employed at McDonald's.
C. Repeated driving tests cost him much money.
17. What is the woman's purpose of mentioning applying for jobs
A. To make comparisons. B. To boost motivation.
C. To recommend a position.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker most likely to be
A. A radio presenter. B. A music journalist. C. An orchestra director.
19. What inspired the song "Let It Be"
A. A concert by the Beatles. B. A trip to another country.
C. A dream about his late mother.
20. What does the speaker think about "Cruel Summer"
A. It's a controversial song. B. It's a reflective song.
C. It's an enjoyable song.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
FAMOUS CHINESE PAINTINGS, ARTISTIC TREASURES
With thousands of years of continuous history, China is one of the most culturally unique nations. Over many centuries, Chinese artists have created paintings that are now in the hearts of more than a billion people.
Nymph of the Luo River—Gu Kaizhi
The legend has it that Cao Zhi, a prince of the state of Cao Wei, fell in love with the governor’s daughter. However, she married his brother, Cao Pi, and the prince became upset. Later, he composed an emotional poem about the love between the goddess and common people. In the 4th century, Gu Kaizhi, a Chinese artist, was moved by the story and illustrated the poem.
Court Ladies Adorning Their Hair with Flowers—Zhou Fang
During the Tang Dynasty, China had a prosperous economy and flourishing culture. In this period, the genre of “beautiful women painting” enjoyed popularity. Coming from a noble background, Zhou Fang, a Chinese artist, created artworks in this genre. In his painting, the ladies stand as though they are fashion models, but one of them is entertaining herself by teasing a cute dog.
Along the River During the Qingming Festival—Zhang Zeduan
Zhang Zeduan depicted the landscape in his work Along the River During the Qingming Festival. However, instead of concentrating on the vastness of nature, he captured the daily life of the people of Bianjing, present-day Kaifeng. His work shows much about life in the Northern Song Dynasty.
A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains—Wang Ximeng
Not only did officials and scholars enjoy listening to music, but they also found pleasure in depicting nature. One such painter was Wang Ximeng. He was a prodigy. Wang Ximeng painted A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains when he was only seventeen years old. He died several years later, but he left one of the largest and most beautiful paintings in Chinese history.
1. Where do you think this passage is taken from
A. A novel. B. A travel journal.
C. A magazine. D. A book review.
2. What can we learn from this passage
A. Wang Ximeng created his masterpiece in his teens.
B. Nymph of the Luo River is a poem written by Cao Zhi.
C. Zhou Fang painted fashion models in his painting.
D. Zhang Zeduan’s painting describes daily life of officials.
3. Which is your best choice if you want to enjoy a painting with the beauty of nature
A. Nymph of the Luo River—Gu Kaizhi.
B. A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains—Wang Ximeng.
C. Court Ladies Adorning Their Hair with Flowers—Zhou Fang.
D. Along the River During the Qingming Festival—Zhang Zeduan.
B
Several years ago, I was addicted to personal bests (PBs). I treated every run as a never-ceasing battle against time with my GPS watch serving as my judge. Failure seemed certain unless I hit the target pace while success merely fueled the urge to map out how to go faster next time.
It was two years before this means of running brought out multiple physical discomforts in me. Then a major injury — my broken ankle — sidelined me for three months, forcing me to switch to long, unhurried walks in the nearby park — no watch, no headphones and just the rhythm of my footsteps. It came as a revelation: I noticed the golden color of dusk filtering through oak leaves, the laughter of children echoing from the playground and the smell of freshly baked bread floating from a nearby bakery.
When I returned to running, I resolved to abandon the addiction to PBs, opting for a pace gentle enough to allow off-key singing without breathing heavily. I joined a social running group, where we paused to pet dogs and share weekly stories. Then trail running, where roots and rocks demand full attention to footing rather than speed, became my new pursuit. Initially, it felt odd, like I was cheating, casting me into a mild state of disquiet with this unaccustomed pace. Soon, this shift brought clarity.
One Saturday dawn, an aimless run led me to a reservoir. As I watched the sunlight sparkling on the water, I realized I hadn’t checked my electronic watch even once — no thoughts of pace or distance, just pure pleasure in running. That’s when it hit me: The essence of running doesn’t lie in pursuing data but in fully inhabiting the present, embracing surrounding delights and connecting with my body, nature and the world. That, indeed, is the greatest personal best of all. Now, I run to unwind after a long workday, to bond with friends and to witness sunrises. Occasionally I race at full speed, only when it feels fulfilling, not driven by a device and letting go of the need to prove myself.
4. What does paragraph 1 indicate about the author
A. He was keen on running aimlessly. B. He excelled in plotting running routes.
C. He tended to run at a constant pace. D. He took his running performance too seriously.
5. What does the underlined word “revelation” in paragraph 2 probably refer to
A. A universal cure. B. A long-awaited miracle.
C. An ethical option. D. A refreshing discovery.
6. How did the author feel in his first attempt at trail running
A. Uneasy. B. Relieved. C. Pessimistic. D. Determined.
7. What does the author’s experience show
A. A run shared is a run enjoyed. B. Running is about joy not figures.
C. One can’t run before one can walk. D. A far journey begins with an initial step.
C
As forests like the Amazon face increasing threats from fires and deforestation, scientific interest is turning to the oceans for climate solutions. A growing body of research highlights the potential of underwater forests — specifically, seaweed farms — to fight against climate change. Unlike the land-based forests, these marine forests are fireproof and demonstrate remarkable efficiency in absorbing carbon emissions.
A groundbreaking study published in Current Biology, led by marine scientist Halley Froehlich, provides the first global quantification of large-scale seaweed farming’s capacity to offset (抵消) carbon emissions. The research identifies approximately 18.5 million square miles of ocean as suitable for growing seaweed.
The findings are striking: Using a mere 3.8 percent of the federal waters off the California coast could deal with emissions from the state’s massive $50 billion agriculture industry. On a global scale, farming seaweed in just 0.001 percent of suitable waters and storing it could offset the carbon footprint of the entire aquaculture industry, which supplies half of the world’s seafood.
The proposed method involves building industrial-scale seaweed farms, harvesting the mature seaweed, and sinking it into the deep ocean, where the captured carbon could be stored for thousands of years. However, a significant technological hurdle exists. Froehlich notes that the technology for deep-ocean storage does not yet exist, underscoring the need for further engineering development.
The scientific community exhibits both enthusiasm and debate regarding this approach. Carlos Duarte, a famous seaweed scientist, acknowledges the significant potential outlined in the study, even considering its estimates “very conservative”. However, he argues that seaweed is too valuable a material to be placed in the deep sea. This highlights how useful seaweed can be. Beyond capturing carbon, it can stop the oceans from becoming more acidic, create habitats for marine life, and be used to make biofuel.
Despite its promise, the commercialization of seaweed for carbon storage faces market challenges. As industry expert Scotty Schmidt points out, farming seaweed merely for carbon removal is not currently viable without a strong carbon market. The path forward requires developing carbon credit rules and supportive regulations to make this solution work.
8. What can we learn from the findings
A. Modest seaweed farming brings great benefits. B. California leads in seaweed farming.
C. Most oceans are suitable for farming seaweed. D. The technology for farming seaweed is reliable.
9. What is Carlos Duarte’s attitude to sinking seaweed
A. Enthusiastic. B. Negative. C. Unconcerned. D. Cautious.
10. What does the underlined word “viable” in the last paragraph mean
A. Helpful. B. Practicable. C. Famous. D. Innovative.
11. What may be the best title for the text
A. The challenges for seaweed farming B. A new technology for deep-ocean storage
C. Seaweed’s value lies in carbon reduction D. Seaweed farms help address climate change
D
Who cares if people think wrongly that the internet has had more important influences than the washing machine Why does it matter that people are more impressed by the most recent changes
It would not matter if these misjudgments were just a matter of people’s opinions. However, they have real impacts, as they result in misguided use of scarce resources.
The fascination with the ICT(Information and Communication Technology) revolution, represented by the internet, has made some rich countries wrongly conclude that making things is so “yesterday” that they should try to live on ideas. This belief in “post-industrial society” has led those countries to neglect their manufacturing sector(制造业), with negative consequences for their economies.
Even more worryingly, the fascination with the internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the “digital divide” between the rich countries and the poor countries. This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and internet facilities. The question, however, is whether this is what the developing countries need the most. Perhaps giving money for those less fashionable things such as digging wells, extending electricity networks and making more affordable washing machines would have improved people’s lives more than giving every child a laptop computer or setting up internet centres in rural villages, I am not saying that those things are necessarily more important, but many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative long-term costs and benefits of alternative uses of their money.
In yet another example, a fascination with the new has led people to believe that the recent changes in the technologies of communications and transportation are so revolutionary that now we live in a “borderless world”. As a result, in the last twenty years or so, many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back. Believing in such a world, many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital, labour and goods, with poor results.
Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at the national and the international levels, and for making the right career choices at the individual level. However, our fascination with the latest, and our under valuation of what has already become common, can, and has, led us in all sorts of wrong directions.
12. Misjudgments on the influences of new technology can lead to ________.
A. a lack of confidence in technology
B. a slow progress in technology
C. a conflict of public opinions
D. a waste of limited resources
13. The example in Paragraph 4 suggests that donators should ________.
A. take people’s essential needs into account
B. make their programmes attractive to people
C. ensure that each child gets financial support
D. provide more affordable internet facilities
14. What has led many governments to remove necessary regulations
A. Neglecting the impacts of technological advances.
B. Believing that the world has become borderless.
C. Ignoring the power of economic development.
D. Over-emphasizing the role of international communication.
15. What can we learn from the passage
A. People should be encouraged to make more donations.
B. Traditional technology still has a place nowadays.
C. Making right career choices is crucial to personal success.
D. Economic policies should follow technological trends.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In every culture throughout time, the kitchen has had a powerful influence. The simple practice of sitting down together at the table gives us the chance to connect and communicate. ___16___
It depends on where you live, your age, and other factors, but the answer is, yes. Our intentions for “home” are evolving.
___17___ Fast-paced lifestyles and work schedules make it hard to find time to shop for groceries and prepare meals. Online food delivery services have taken off, too. In 2016, one in 10 Chinese were ordering food online. Throughout Europe, online ordering is capturing 56 percent of the market in Sweden and 43 percent in Austria. In India, online food ordering is expected to reach close to $12m(US)by 2023.
While there is a trend towards bring-in and order-in food, as well as dining out, the kitchen is still a core in home life. Food & Wine cited a survey in 22 countries asking about cooking habits. ___18___ At the lower end were South Koreans, who spent just 3.7 hours per week cooking. People in India were at the top with 13.2 hours per week spent in the kitchen.
Simply being in the kitchen, cooking and eating with other people, can have healthy benefits. Regardless of its size, the kitchen is a warm and inviting place. ___19___ The difference is, now you can follow a recipe on your iPad while cooking.
It’s true that impersonal appliances are connecting to each other and to us. Refrigerators order vegetables. Cooktop hoods with sensors turn on by themselves. While technology and our expectations for the kitchen are shape-shifting in real time, the fundamentals remain the same. ___20___
A. So is cooking a way to express yourself
B. The global average was almost 6.5 hours.
C. But is our relationship to the kitchen changing
D. It’s like gathering around a campfire in the past.
E. People seem to be spending less time cooking worldwide.
F. Now more of them are eating outside the home more frequently.
G. The kitchen is where we connect with food and company in the soul of the home.
第三部分 语言运用(共二节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“It’s cancer.” I’ll never forget the day my mom said those words to me last year.
The diagnosis struck me as an unimaginable shock at that time. In response, I instinctively did what many in my situation might — I attempted to escape it. I kept myself busy by day and turned to TV to ____21____ my mind at night. ____22____, avoidance provided no refuge.
Gradually, I realized that I was not navigating this alone. In fact, some of my close friends had gone through similar ____23____. We opened up, shared our stories, and in that ____24____, they offered advice and I ____25____ them for strength.
In April, things grew more severe. During a long, quiet drive, she revealed that her condition had worsened — the cancer had ____26____ throughout her body. My world came crashing down.
____27____ someone while they’re still alive is a unique kind of pain that I wouldn’t wish upon anyone. It felt like a constant battle between grasping at fragile hope and bracing for the ____28____ possible outcome.
After a while, I began to get tired of the emotional roller-coaster I was on, so I looked for moments of joy. I devoted myself to being truly ____29____ with my mother and try to re-engage with the world outside. Slowly, I began to feel like my old self again, but ____30____ and tougher.
Now more than a year after my mom’s ____31____ diagnosis, it is with profound relief and happiness that I can share she is doing remarkably well and is almost cancer-____32____.
This journey has ____33____ changed my understanding of life’s fragility and value. Today, I wake each morning with a slightly deeper ____34____ for the sunlight. Each day, when I say goodbye to my mother before school, I hug her for just a little longer. Every moment is a ____35____.
21. A. occupy B. numb C. refresh D. engage
22. A. Nevertheless B. Regardless C. Accordingly D. Consequently
23. A. adventures B. experiments C. experiences D. failures
24. A. atmosphere B. gathering C. dialogue D. exchange
25. A. leaned on B. listened to C. learned from D. held onto
26. A. moved B. erupted C. advanced D. spread
27. A. Longing for B. Mourning for C. Worrying about D. Suffering from
28. A. best B. idealist C. worst D. hardest
29. A. gentle B. patient C. attentive D. present
30. A. calmer B. stronger C. wiser D. harder
31. A. initial B. identical C. intensive D. intentional
32. A. clear B. free C. gone D. cured
33. A. instantly B. temporarily C. barely D. fundamentally
34. A. awareness B. affection C. appreciation D. admiration
35. A. miracle B. prize C. blessing D. privilege
第二卷
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huazhao Festival have remained silent for centuries. However, the traditional festival closely ____36____ (connect) with spring is coming back to life, because of growing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture and a rising need for seasonal sightseeing tours.
Huazhao Festival ____37____ (say) to be celebrated as the birthday of the flower goddess in every second month on the Chinese lunar calendar. Its origin can date ____38____ the period before the Qin Dynasty and was ____39____ (official) set as a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. During the Tang Dynasty, the festival ____40____ (fall) on the 15th day of the second lunar month. It was one of the three nationwide celebrate back then. The other two were Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.
However, the timing of the festival varies between regions, because of the difference in when flowering begins. As ___41___ result, many parts of the country took turns ____42____ (launch) their celebrations as if presenting a feast for the eyes in relay.
Despite ____43____ (variety) highlights, the festive celebrations across different regions shared the features of hanfu — a traditional Chinese style of clothing — and flower appreciation. The festival also plays a key role in boosting shopping and caters to spending in nearby areas.
Its renaissance reflects the change in young people’s aesthetic orientation (审美取向), emotional needs and consumption preferences, and indicates their ____44____ (recognize) of excellent traditional Chinese culture. Behind that is the ____45____ (grow) cultural confidence among young people.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华。你校外教Mr. Smith计划在下学期为兴趣小组（interest group）开设一门新课，目前正在征集学生们的意见。请你给他写一封电子邮件，推荐一个主题，内容包括：
1. 你推荐的课程主题（如：西方戏剧鉴赏、英语辩论技巧、英美流行文化等）；
2. 推荐该主题的理由（至少两点）；
3. 表达对此课程的期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a single mother, I’ve never doubted my daughter Jane’s dream to be a singer on the stage. At an early age, she was crazy about singing. Whenever she had a chance, she would sing to her heart’s content. Her sweet and charming voice tended to get people around attracted to her songs.
Living in a small city, I took several odd jobs, determined to do everything in my power to support her. Soon after Jane attended school, her music teacher Mary noticed her talent by chance and volunteered to give her some guidance on how to sing. Jane practiced so hard that before long she made great progress in singing.
Unfortunately, one noon a year later, Jane was crossing the street when a careless driver knocked her down. She was rushed to hospital. When I hurried there, the doctor told me that my daughter would probably not stand on her own feet. I froze with shock, feeling as if I had been thrown into a dark world. Weak and dizzy, I was about to fall to the ground when someone took hold of me.
It was Mary, who got the news and raced here. She comforted me, saying firmly, “Grace, Jane needs you. You must stay calm and strong.” I nodded. Having calmed down, I entered the ward with Mary.
That night, Jane recovered her consciousness (知觉) and opened her eyes. Holding her hand, I said, “My dear, everything would be fine.” Mary comforted her gently, “I know you are a strong girl, Jane. Don’t worry. We’ll be standing by you.” I was heartbroken to see tears streaming down Jane’s cheeks.
After two months, we returned home from hospital. Her teachers and friends frequently visited her. Jane eventually accepted the fact that she would have to get around in a wheelchair. Never did she refer to the subject of singing again. I knew she was a nice and understanding girl, who was afraid that talking about her original dream would upset the two of us.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, however, Mary came with good news.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When the host announced it was Jane’s turn, she was wheeled onto the stage.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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