【期中考点培优】考点14:句型转换-2025-2026学年六年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练人教精通版(三起) (含答案解析)

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【期中考点培优】考点14:句型转换-2025-2026学年六年级英语下册期中核心考点培优精练人教精通版(三起) (含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教精通版(三起)六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点14:句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.I stayed at home with my parents during the holidays. (对画线部分提问)
_________ did you _________ with your parents during the holidays
2.What did you do in Qingdao (用go to the beach 回答)
I _________ to the _________ in Qingdao.
3.Mr Wang often lets us read and write by ourselves. (对画线部分提问)
_________ often lets you read and write by yourselves
4.I enjoyed sunbathing in Sanya. (改为否定句)
I _________ _________ sunbathing in Sanya.
5.You can go to the cinema by subway. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ I go to the cinema
6.We started to learn English three years ago. (改为同义句)
We ________ ________ learn English three years ago.
7.My friends and I had a good time at the party. (改为同义句)
My friends and I ________ ________ at the party.
8.My friends had a big party during the holidays. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your friends ________ a big party
9.We went there by plane. (对划线部分提问)
How _______ you _______ there
10.Mary’s mother taught English in this school last year. (改为否定句,每空一词)
Mary’s mother ________ ________ English in this school last year.
11.We learned English by doing things. (就划线部分提问)
How _____ you _____ English
12.We learned English by doing things. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ English
13.The flower shop is on the left of the hospital. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the flower shop
14.The bookshop is behind the hospital. (写出同义句)
The hospital is ________ ________ ________ the bookshop.
15.There is a tall building in the community. (改为复数句)
There ________ tall ________ in the community.
16.There is a storybook on the table. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a storybook on the table
17.Excuse me. How can I get to the theme park (改为同义句)
Excuse me. Can you ____ me the ____ to the theme park
18.The hotel is behind the park. (写出与本句意思相同的句子)
____________________________________________________
19.There is a hospital on the right of the hotel. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ on the right of the hotel
20.It takes some hours to get there. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
21.She moved to Lisa’s community last week. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________
22.Now Bobby is on the swing. (对划线部分提问)
_______ Bobby now
23.Does he like playing the violin (作否定回答)
_________, he _________.
24.She lives in this community. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________
25.A: A leap year has 366 days. (变同义句)
B: ________ ________ 366 days ________ a leap year.
26.Miss Brown is my favourite teacher. (就画线部分提问)
_________ is your favourite teacher
27.There is an apple tree in front of my house. (改为复数)
There _______ _______ _______ _______ in front of my house.
28.I would like to go to Disneyland. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ to go to Disneyland
29.We are going to visit the Summer Palace this Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
____________________
30.We are going to visit the Ming Tombs. (对画线部分提问)
_______ are you going
31.We are going to Beihai Park tomorrow morning. (对画线部分提问)
____________________
32.We are going to visit the Great Wall on Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ we going to visit the Great Wall
33.Simon can get to the library on foot. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ Simon get to the library
34.You can take the bus to the City Library. (写出同义句)
You can go to the City Library _______ _______.
35.The students are looking at the picture of Big Ben. (改为祈使句)
____ ____ the picture of Big Ben, please.
36.I like travelling. (变成一般疑问句)
______________________________
37.I want to play computer games. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ to play computer games.
38.The capital city is Beijing. (变成一般疑问句)
______________________________
39.We are going to the Forbidden City tomorrow morning.(对画线部分提问)
___________________________________
40.She’s going to take a plane to America. (写出同义句)
She’s going to America ____ ____.
41.Would you like to go to Disneyland (肯定回答)
______, ______ course.
42.You can get to the shopping mall by bike. (对画线部分提问)
____________ ____________ I get to the shopping mall
43.We will go to Jinan next year. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you go to Jinan
44.We went to Sydney by plane. (改为同义句)
We ____________ ____________ ____________ to Sydney.
45.I am from America. (对划线部分提问)
Where ______ you _______
46.I want to see all my favourite places. (对画线部分提问)
_____________ _____________ you want to see
47.We’re going to show you around our school this morning. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ to show ______ around your school this morning
48.I am going to visit the Great Wall this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
_______ are you going to _______ the Great Wall
49.You can go there by the No. 2 bus. (就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ go there
50.Gao Wei went to Sanya last summer. (将last summer改为next summer)
Gao Wei _______ _______ to Sanya next summer.
51.She can go to the library by bus. (改为否定句)
She _______ _______ to the library by bus.
52.She is going to watch Peking Opera. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ she going _____ _____
53.Let’s go to Hangzhou by train. (改为否定句)
Let’s _____ _____ to Hangzhou by train.
54.We will go to Sanya by plane next month. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ you _____ to Sanya next month
55.They are going to the Summer Palace this afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ they going this afternoon
56.They are going to go swimming after school this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ they _____ _____ _____ _____ after school this afternoon
57.We went to Hong Kong last year. (用next year 改写)
We _____ _____ _____ Hong Kong _____ year.
58.He likes the West Lake very much. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ he _____ the West Lake
59.We will go to Guangzhou by plane. (改为同义句)
We will _____ _____ _____ _____ Guangzhou.
60.They will visit the West Lake this weekend. (改为否定句)
They _____ _____ the West Lake this weekend.
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.What do
【解析】原句句意:在假期我和我的父母一起待在家。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是动作,用what提问,问句为:在假期你和你的父母一起干什么?问句结构为What+did+主语+do+其他?故答案为What;do。
2.went beach
【解析】原句句意:你在青岛做什么了?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题目要求用go to the beach去海滩来回答。答语应为:我们在青岛去海滩了。句子是过去时,动词go应用过去式went,故答案为went;beach。
3.Who
【解析】原句句意:王先生经常让我们自己读书写字。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“王先生”,对人提问用疑问词who,在句首首字母要大写。故答案为Who。
4.didn’t enjoy
【解析】句意:我在三亚享受日光浴。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词,改为否定句需借助助动词didn’t,后跟动词原形enjoy,句意为:我没有在三亚享受日光浴。故答案为didn’t;enjoy。
5.How can
【解析】原句句意:你可以乘地铁去电影院。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,can提前放在特殊疑问词之后。故答案为How;can。
6.began to
【解析】原句句意:我们三年前开始学英语。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,题干要求改为同义句,start to do sth.=begin to do sth.开始做某事,begin的过去式是began,故答案为began;to。
7.enjoyed ourselves
【解析】句意:我和我的朋友们在聚会上玩得很开心。此题考查同义句转换,have a good time=enjoy oneself玩的开心,玩得愉快,had说明是一般过去时,enjoy的过去式是enjoyed,故答案为enjoyed;ourselves。
8.When did have
【解析】原句句意:在假期期间,我的朋友们举行了一次盛大的聚会。此题考查对画线部分进行提问,对时间进行提问用when引导的特殊疑问句,when+did+主语+动词原形+其他,had的原形是have,故答案为When;did;have.
9.did go
【解析】句意:我们坐飞机去那。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是交通方式,用疑问词how提问,原句中谓语动词是went,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,went改为动词原形,句子是How did you go there 故答案为did;go。
10.didn’t teach
【解析】原句句意:玛丽的妈妈去年在这所学校教英语。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为否定句,句子是一般过去时,助动词用didn’t,didn’t后跟动词原形,taught的原形是teach,故答案为didn’t,teach。
11.did learn
【解析】句意:我们通过做事情来学习英语。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是学英语的方式,用How怎样提问。句子结构为:How+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子为一般过去时态,助动词用过去式did,learned的动词原形为learn。故答案为did;learn。
12.How did learn
【解析】原句句意:我们通过制作事物学的英语。本题考查句型转换,对划线部分提问用疑问词how,How+did+主语+动词原形+其他?故答案为How;did;learn。
13.Where is
【解析】句意:花店在医院的左边。本题考查句型转换,题干要求对画线部分提问,询问地点用Where,原句中有is,直接将is 提前,故答案为Where;is。
14.in front of
【解析】原句句意:书店在医院后面。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知医院在书店的前面,在……前面in front of,故答案为in;front;of。
15.are buildings
【解析】句意:社区里有一栋高楼。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为复数句,is的复数是are,a tall building的复数是tall buildings,故答案为are;buildings。
16.Is there
【解析】句意:桌子上有一本故事书。本题考查句型转换,there is句型,改为一般疑问句是把is提前,故答案为Is;there。
17.tell way
【解析】原句句意:打扰一下。我怎样到达主题公园?本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为同义句。句意可为:打扰一下。你能告诉我去主题公园的路吗?告诉tell,情态动词can后跟动词原形;去……的路用the way to…;故答案为tell;way。
18.The park is in front of the hotel.
【解析】原句句意:酒店在公园后面。本题考查同义句转换。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,题干要求写出意思相同的句子,可组成句子:公园在酒店前面。在……前面in front of,故答案为The park is in front of the hotel.
19.What is
【解析】句意:有一个医院在宾馆的右边。本题考查句型转换。a hospital是一个医院,划线部分是地点名词,用what提问,句子是一般现在时,对不明事物提问,谓语动词用is,故答案为What,is。
20.How long does it take to get there
【解析】原句句意:到那里需要几个小时。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是时间,用how long提问,问句句意为:到那里需要多长时间?问句结构为:How long+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语it是第三人称单数,助动词用does,takes的原形是take,故答案为How long does it take to get there
21.Did she move to Lisa’s community last week
【解析】原句句意:她上周搬到了丽莎的社区。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词moved是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,moved变原形move,故答案为Did she move to Lisa’s community last week
22.Where’s
【解析】句意:现在鲍比在秋千上。划线部分是on the swing可知用where提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为Where’s。
23.No doesn’t
【解析】原句句意:他喜欢拉小提琴吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,does引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+doesn’t. 故答案为No,doesn’t。
24.Does she live in this community
【解析】原句句意:她住在这个社区。本题考查一般疑问句。句子是一般现在时,句中有实义动词lives,故借助助动词does构成一般疑问句,故答案为Does she live in this community
25.There are in
【解析】句意:闰年有366天。has有,其同义词为there be,故变同义句应是there be句式,be动词后是366 days,为可数名词复数,故be动词用are;a leap year一个闰年,在闰年用介词in,故答案为There;are;in。
26.Who
【解析】原句句意:布朗小姐是我最喜欢的老师。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是人,用who提问,放在句首,首字母大写,故答案为Who。
27.are many apple trees
【解析】句意:我家的房前有一棵苹果树。改为复数将is改为are,将an apple tree改为many apple trees,故答案为are;many;apple;trees。
28.Would like
【解析】原句句意:我想去迪斯尼。本题考查句型转换。题干变为一般疑问句的句意为:你想去迪斯尼吗?题干是陈述句,变一般疑问句时只需将情态动词would提到句首,故答案为Would;like。
29.When are you going to visit the Summer Palace
【解析】原句句意:这个星期天我们要去参观颐和园。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,用when提问,后跟are引导的一般疑问句,主语we变you,问句为:你什么时候要参观颐和园?故答案为When are you going to visit the Summer Palace
30.Where
【解析】原句句意:我们要去参观十三陵。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,用where提问,故答案为Where。
31.Where are you going tomorrow morning
【解析】原句句意:我们明天早上要去北海公园。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,用where提问,问句为:你们明天早上要去哪里?故答案为Where are you going tomorrow morning
32.When are
【解析】原句句意:我们星期天要去参观长城。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,用when提问,后跟are引导的一般疑问句,故答案为When,are。
33.How can
【解析】原句句意:西蒙可以步行到达图书馆。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是交通方式,用how提问,后跟can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为How,can。
34.by bus
【解析】原句句意:你可以乘公共汽车去城市图书馆。本题考查同义句转换。take the bus to the City Library=go to the City Library by bus,故答案为by,bus。
35.Look at
【解析】句意:学生们正在看大本钟的图片。本题考查句型转换。改为祈使句,句子含义为:请看大本钟的图片。看look at,动词短语,祈使句动词用原形。故答案为Look;at。
36.Do you like travelling
【解析】句意:我喜欢旅游。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句,这是一般现在时的句子,注意人称的变化,I变为you,助动词用do,故答案为Do you like travelling
37.don’t want
【解析】句意:我想玩电脑游戏。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时,是主谓宾结构。主语是I,改为否定句,需要在动词want前加助动词do的否定形式don’t,动词want不变。故答案为don’t;want。
38.Is the capital city Beijing
【解析】句意:首都是北京。本题考查句型转换,这是一般现在时的句子,变一般疑问句,只需要把系动词be提前,故答案为Is the capital city Beijing
39.When are you going to the Forbidden City
【解析】原句句意:明天上午我们将要去紫禁城。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是“明天早上”,对时间进行提问用特殊疑问词when,结构为:When+be动词+主语+going to+地点 原句中第一人称we,在特殊疑问句中改为第二人称you,be用are,故答案为When are you going to the Forbidden City
40.by plane
【解析】句意:她将乘坐飞机去美国。本题考查句型转换。take a plane是乘坐飞机,可以和介词的固定搭配by plane替换,故答案为by; plane。
41.Yes of
【解析】句意:你想去迪斯尼乐园吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes,of course当然,固定搭配。故答案为Yes;of。
42.How can
【解析】原句句意:你可以骑自行车去购物中心。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是交通方式,用how提问,后跟can引导的一般疑问句,句首首字母大写。故答案为How;can。
43.When will
【解析】原句句意:我们打算明年去济南。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是next year,用when提问,后跟一般疑问句。故答案为When;will。
44.took a plane
【解析】原句句意:我们乘飞机去悉尼了。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,went to Sydney by plane乘飞机去悉尼,可替换为took a plane to Sydney,took是take的过去式,故答案为took,a,plane。
45.are from
【解析】句意:你来自哪里?本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是地点,用where提问,问句主语是you,句子是一般现在时,am变are,be from来自,故答案为are;from。
46.What do
【解析】原句句意:我想看看我最喜欢的地方。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是想看的,用what提问,问句句意为:你想看什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语是you,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,故答案为What,do。
47.Are going us
【解析】原句句意:今天早上我们将带你参观我们的学校。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句句将are提前,将we改为you,将you改为us。故答案为Are;going;us。
48.When visit
【解析】原句句意:这周末我们将要去参观长城。本题考查句型转换。由于划线部分是时间,应该借助于疑问副词when来提问,动词visit位于be going to 后,应用原形visit,故答案为When;visit。
49.How can
we
【解析】原句句意:你们可以乘坐2路公共汽车去那里。划线部分为交通方式,用how提问。句子结构为How+can+主语+动词原形+其他?陈述句主语为you,疑问句主语用we,首字母大写。故答案为How;can;we。
50.will go
【解析】句意:去年夏天高伟去了三亚。本题考查句型转换。next summer是一般将来时的标志词,一般将来时可用结构will+动词原形表示。went去,原形为go。故答案为will;go。
51.can’t go
【解析】句意:她可以乘公共汽车去图书馆。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句,应该在情态动词看can加not,缩写为can’t,故答案为can’t;go。
52.What is to do
【解析】原句句意:她要去看京剧。划线部分是要做的事情,用what提问,后面跟一般疑问句,is提前,划线部分用do代替,故答案为What,is,to,do。
53.not go
【解析】原句句意:我们乘火车去杭州吧。let's引导的祈使句的肯定形式,改为否定句,在let's后加not。故答案为not,go。
54.How will go
【解析】原句句意:下个月我们将乘飞机去三亚。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,后面跟一般疑问句,will提前,故答案为How,will,go。
55.Where are
【解析】原句句意:他们今天下午要去颐和园。划线部分是地点,用where提问,后面跟一般疑问句,are提前,故答案为Where,are。
56.Are going to go swimming
【解析】原句句意:今天下午放学后他们打算去游泳。含有系动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把系动词提前,故答案为Are,going,to,go,swimming。
57.will go to next
【解析】原句句意:我们去年去了香港。用next year改写,句子要变一般将来时,一般将来时结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,went是go的过去式,go to Hong Kong去香港,故答案为will,go,to,next。
58.How does like
【解析】原句句意:他非常喜欢西湖。划线部分是喜欢的程度,用how提问,后面跟一般疑问句,原句实义动词是likes,是第三人称单数形式,一般疑问句助动词用does,实义动词变原形,故答案为How,does,like。
59.take a plane to
【解析】原句句意:我们将乘飞机去广州。by plane=take a plane,乘飞机去广州take a plane to Guangzhou,故答案为take,a,plane,to。
60.won’t visit
【解析】原句句意:这个周末他们将游览西湖。含有will的肯定句改为否定句,在will后加not,will not=won't,故答案为won't,visit。
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