资源简介

(共52张PPT)
译林版八下英语阶段测试 讲解课件
期中素养能力测评（连云港卷）
2026译林版八下英语阶段测试卷
一、 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　B　）1. We should learn to keep up with the rapid 　　　　of the society， or we will be left behind.
A. excitement B. development
C. action D. attention
（　B　）2. With its famous mountains， lakes， and towns， Anhui has so much to 　　　　to tourists.
A. lead B. offer C. push D. cost
B
B
（　A　）3. （2025·杭州模拟）— Digital（数字的） ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people.
— Yes， they only need a digital ID on their phones. It’s much more 　　　　.
A. convenient B. interesting
C. meaningful D. important
（　C　）4. — I heard that during the marathon（马拉松） last week， one of the runners 　　　　because of the strong wind.
— Yes， but he got up and finished the race in the end.
A. fell behind B. fell ill C. fell over D. fell off
A
C
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　A　）5. I didn’t go to bed 　　　　I finished reading this novel.
A. until B. if C. because D. when
（　D　）6. — Look！ The rain 　　　　. We can go on a picnic in the park.
— Great！ Let’s go.
A. is stopping B. stop
C. stopped D. has stopped
（　C　）7. Everyone on the coach 　　　　wear the seat belt. Always remember safety comes first.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
A
D
C
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　A　）8. — Has Tom come 　　　　？　— Yes. He has 　　　　been here for 10 minutes.
A. yet； already B. already； yet
C. already； still D. yet； yet
（　B　）9. — AI can even talk to humans now. But people are wondering 　　　　it safely.
— Scientists are creating rules to help.
A. what to manage B. how to manage
C. why to manage D. when to manage
A
B
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　D　）10. — I don’t think teenagers should go out alone at night.　— 　　　　It is dangerous.
A. Thank you. B. Not at all.
C. Never mind. D. I can’t agree more.
D
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
二、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day， my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. When my father 　11　 the room， my brother became nervous. He knew that he had done something wrong. He was 　12　 that my father would punish（惩罚） him.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
My father 　13　 his much-loved book， looked at it carefully for quite a while and said 　14　. Books were important to him， but his behaviour（行为） next wasn’t what we 　15　. Instead of punishing my brother， he sat down， took the 　16　 from my brother’s hand. He smiled at the little kid and 　17　 next to the drawings made by John： John’s work， 1959， age 3. “You have made the book valuable（宝贵的）. I’m very 　18　 to you for drawing in my book，” my father said kindly.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
The 　19　 and the books came and went. We moved several times and 　20　 a lot： success and failure； happiness and sadness. During those years， we would from time to time open the book， look at the drawings， read my father’s 　21　 of love， and feel excited.
Now I know my father taught us 　22　 every bad event in life can have a good side. If we are ready to look at it from another side， the 　23　 of others will touch us a lot. But he also made us 　24　 what is really important in life： people， not things； 　25　， not anger.
Each time I think about these things， I will smile and whisper， “Thank you， Dad.”
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　B　）11. A. passed by B. walked into C. looked into D. left for
（　A　）12. A. afraid B. happy C. amazed D. excited
（　D　）13. A. mixed up B. made up C. cleaned up D. picked up
（　B　）14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
（　B　）15. A. stopped B. expected C. achieved D. hoped
B
A
D
B
B
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　A　）16. A. pen B. book C. drawing D. page
（　B　）17. A. drew B. wrote C. knocked D. painted
（　B　）18. A. kind B. thankful C. angry D. similar
（　D　）19. A. hours B. weeks C. months D. years
（　C　）20. A. forgot B. lost C. experienced D. remembered
A
B
B
D
C
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　B　）21. A. sayings B. words C. voices D. stories
（　C　）22. A. when B. where C. that D. why
（　B　）23. A. happiness B. kindness C. knowledge D. manners
（　C　）24. A. think B. wonder C. realize D. risk
（　A　）25. A. love B. life C. family D. children
B
C
B
C
A
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
三、 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
A
Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a noble family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into a TV series（电视剧） in 1987.
Price： ￥129.5
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei， Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was turned into a TV series in 1994 and also translated into English.
Price： ￥92.5
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an. For different reasons， a group of people went to Mount Liang， fighting against the authority. American writer Pearl S. Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin turned it into a TV series in 1998.
Price： ￥90
Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1573. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west， they helped each other to win every battle. Director Yang Jie turned it into a TV series in 1986.
Price： ￥99
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　C　）26. If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty， which book will you read？
A. The Story of the Stone. B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
C. The Water Margin. D. Journey to the West.
（　D　）27. If you want to buy The Story of the Stone and Journey to the West， how much will you pay？
A. ￥222. B. ￥191.5.
C. ￥182.5. D. ￥228.5.
C
D
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　A　）28. Which of the following is true according to the material？
A. Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West.
B. The Water Margin was turned into a TV series in 1994.
C. The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone.
D. Pearl S. Buck translated The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
A
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
B（原版阅读）（2025·连云港期中）
And so the Barkers decided to sell the cab and horses and move to the country as soon as Jerry was well. This was sad news for me. My life in London with Jerry was a happy one. But they promised to find a good place for me.
Jerry sold me to a man he knew， a baker. “The food is good there and the work is fair，” he told me. But I often carried very heavy loads. In the end， they bought a younger horse and sold me to a cab owner.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
My new master， Nicholas Skinner， was horrible. He had black eyes and a large nose. His horses didn’t have a rest on Sundays， even in summer in the city， when it was very hot. Still， I did my best. But my life was now so bad that I wanted to die. And one day my wish nearly came true.
We collected a family from the railway station. My driver put case after case on top of the cab. The load was very heavy， and I was hungry and tired. I did my best， but I was too tired and I fell to the ground. I really thought then that I was going to die.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
The vet came to look at me. He examined me very carefully and said， “This horse is not ill. He is simply exhausted from overwork. Give him a rest for six months and he’ll be fine.”
Nicholas Skinner said， “If he can’t work， I need to sell him.” And so twelve days after the accident they took me to the horse fair. I held my head high， and hoped for the best.
—Adapted from Black Beauty
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　C　）29. How did Black Beauty feel when the Barkers decided to leave？
A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Sad. D. Worried.
（　B　）30. Which is the right order of the following events？
a. Jerry sold Black Beauty to a man he knew.
b. The Barkers decided to move to the country.
c. Nicholas Skinner decided to sell Black Beauty.
d. The baker sold Black Beauty to a horrible man.
e. Black Beauty fell to the ground because he was too tired.
A. a-b-d-e-c B. b-a-d-e-c
C. a-c-d-b-e D. b-d-a-c-e
C
B
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　A　）31. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 5 probably mean？
A. Tired. B. Hungry. C. Angry. D. Nervous.
（　D　）32. From the last paragraph， we can infer that Black Beauty hoped for the best 　　　　.
A. price B. food C. horse D. master
A
D
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
C
The UNESCO added “the Spring Festival， social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year” to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity（人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录） on December 4th， 2024.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
The Spring Festival， also called Chinese New Year， is one of the most important festivals in China. During this festival， people wish for good things to happen in the future and for everyone to be happy and healthy. Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days， ending with the Lantern Festival. Many of these celebrations and events have been passed down from generation（一代） to generation， including paper-cutting， the dragon dance and lantern festival events.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
On the second day of the Spring Festival， people in some places traditionally visit temples to pray（祈祷） for good luck in the new year. People may also visit the temple fairs（庙会）， which usually provide different activities， including traditional performances， folk art， and the sale of local handicrafts（手工艺品） and foods.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
The Lantern Festival， held on the 15th day of the first lunar month， marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During this festival， lively lanterns of all shapes and sizes are shown. People gather in public spaces to watch the lanterns， solve riddles（谜语） written on them， and enjoy performances like dragon dances. The famous Zigong lantern show in Sichuan Province in South-west China has been listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage item.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　D　）33. How long do celebrations for the Spring Festival last？
A. For 2 days. B. For 5 days.
C. For 7 days. D. For 15 days.
（　A　）34. What do people in some places visit temples to pray for？
A. Good luck. B. Celebrations.
C. Fun. D. Some souvenirs.
D
A
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　C　）35. （创新考法·组合式选择）What may people do when they visit the temple fairs？
① Enjoy local handicrafts. ② Solve riddles.
③ Enjoy folk art. ④ Enjoy some local foods.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
（　B　）36. What can we learn from Paragraph 4？
A. People usually take part in the temple fairs on the Lantern Festival.
B. The Lantern Festival marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations.
C. People usually enjoy lively lanterns at home on the Lantern Festival.
D. People can enjoy Zigong lantern show in South-east China on the Lantern Festival.
C
B
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
D（2025·宿迁经济技术开发区期末）
Robots are supposed to run on batteries， right？ Well， not all of them.
Scientists in England have built a kind of small robots that get their energy from dead flies， bad apples， or sugar.
One robot， called Slugbot， was even designed to hunt garden slugs for dinner！
What’s up with all that food？
Well， scientists at the Bristol Robotics Laboratory want to invent robots that can operate for a long time in dark， dirty， or dangerous places.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
Many of those spots， like the seafloor or Antarctica， don’t have electrical sockets（插座）.
So inventor Chris Melhuish came up with a better idea： Build robots that get their energy just like animals do—by hunting and eating food from their environment.
One robot， called Ecobot Ⅱ， could run for 12 days on a diet of eight flies！ Of course， it’d still get a lot more power from one AA battery， though.
Melhuish says his team is now working on a new and improved robot， called Ecobot Ⅲ， which will have a better digestive system.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
It seems that after an eight-fly dinner， Ecobot Ⅱ couldn’t deal with the leftover（剩下的） “waste”.
Maybe restrooms in the future will have signs for boys， girls， and robots.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　B　）37. An ordinary robot usually 　　　　.
A. gets its energy from sugar
B. depends on batteries to work
C. can get food for itself
D. can work for a long time without energy
（　A　）38. From the passage， we can infer that a slug 　　　　.
A. is a kind of insect B. is a kind of fish
C. can’t see Slugbot D. can eat Slugbot
B
A
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
（　C　）39. What kind of robots does inventor Chris Melhuish want？
A. Robots that can provide people with food.
B. Robots that can work in dangerous places.
C. Robots that can get energy for themselves.
D. Robots that can be very small.
（　D　）40. What does the passage mainly tell us？
A. Robots are hard things to invent.
B. Robots in the future need to eat food like humans.
C. Robots in the future need more batteries to keep working.
D. Scientists are working to improve robots.
C
D
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
第二节：（核心素养·学习能力）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
A. Read groups of words.
B. These tips are for you！
C. You should read word by word.
D. Leave time to go over your English.
E. You need to set up a period of time to read.
F. Choose books that you understand at least 80％ of the material.
G. While reading， you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every word.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
英语阅读提升指南
Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful. 41. 　B　
Choose the right materials.
There are so many choices！ To choose the right reading material， you need to decide what your goal is. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. 42. 　F　
Have a clear intention.
It means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. 43. 　E　 Save a certain amount of time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages that you want to read each day.
B
F
E
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
44. 　A　
Reading can introduce you to new words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words， or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.
Don’t try to understand everything.
45. 　G　 And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. You can go back to check words you don’t understand later.
We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills.
A
G
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
四、 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland， also called the UK， is an 46. i 　sland　 country. It is made up of England， Scotland， Wales and Northern Ireland. London， the capital city， is big and 47. m 　odern　. Like China， the UK has a long history. Kings and queens were 48. o 　nce　 its rulers.
sland
odern
nce
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
There are many palaces and castles in this old European country. Buckingham Palace is the 49. m 　ost　 famous one. It has been the home of kings and 50. q 　ueens　 for a long time. The UK has always been famous for its 51. m 　useums　. Among them is the British Museum. You can learn a lot about the world’s culture there. The UK also has many places of 52. n 　atural　 beauty， such as the Lake District. You can see swans and other wild birds on the lakes there.
The best time to visit the UK is from May to September 53. b 　ecause　 its winter is wet and cold. The weather 54. c 　hanges　 often there. It is sunny one minute， but rainy the next， so 55. p 　repare　 for it before you go there.
Moreover， remember that people use pounds there， not RMB or dollars！
ost
ueens
useums
atural
ecause
hanges
repare
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
五、 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
recent　prefer ...to ...　give away　communicate with　make up
hero in some ways used to turn ...into ... show off
56. I 　preferred　 pop music 　to　 folk music in the past. But now I like peace and quiet.
57. Many students have difficulty 　communicating with　 their parents. However， with a little hard work， they can learn to solve this problem.
58. You are good friends. It is bad 　to give away　 each other’s secrets.
preferred
to
communicating with
to give away
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
59. Tom often plays tricks on his classmates. But 　in some ways　， he is a good boy.
60. — How beautiful the park is！ I thought there was an old factory here.
— Yes. But the government 　has turned　 it 　into　 a lovely park.
in some ways
has turned
into
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
61. Students 　used to　 have only a 10-minute break between classes， but now they have 15 minutes.
62. The history teacher asked us to write down those 　heroes’　 names.
63. — Where have you been 　recently　？
— I have been to my hometown.
used to
heroes’
recently
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
64. The writer is good at 　making up　 children’s stories.
65. The girl is unwilling 　to show off　 in front of so many people.
making up
to show off
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
六、 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不．超．过．5．个．单．词．。
Hi Millie，
How are you？ We haven’t seen each other since last week. I miss you so much！ My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days. We’re having a fantastic time here. Today we spent the whole day at Disneyland.
We got to the park by underground. First， we had fun on Space Mountain—an indoor roller coaster in the dark. It moved at high speed and was really exciting！ We were screaming and laughing through the ride.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
Next， we hurried to a restaurant to have a quick meal. On the way， we met some Disney cartoon characters， such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. They were so cute.
Everybody got excited when a parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. It was the best part of the day. I ran after them and couldn’t stop taking photos. After the parade， we watched a 4-D film. It was like magic. We could even smell the apple pie and feel the wind.
Then we did some shopping. I bought a couple of key rings for classmates. I’m sure you’ll love them.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
At the end of the day， we watched the fireworks in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle. The castle looked bright and beautiful under the fireworks.
I know you’ve gone to Hainan. Hope you’ve enjoyed yourself there！ See you soon.
Yours，
Kitty
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
66. How long have Kitty’s parents been in Hong Kong？
For two days.
67. How did they go to the park？
By underground.
68. Who did they meet on the way to a restaurant？
Some Disney cartoon characters.
69. Who did Kitty buy key rings for？
Her classmates.
70. What do you think of Kitty’s journey to Hong Kong？
Wonderful.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
For two days.
By underground.
Some Disney cartoon characters.
Her classmates.
Wonderful.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
七、 （2025·江苏省淮安市开明中学期中）书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
71. 古人云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”阅读和旅行都是我们学习和成长的重要方式。请你以“Reading and travelling： paths to growth”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你对“读万卷书”和“行万里路”的理解。
提示：
你的阅读习惯 阅读时间、书籍类型、阅读感悟
记忆深刻的一次旅行 时间、地点、活动、意义
你的感悟 ……
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
注意事项：
（1） 词数80～100，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
（2） 必须包含给出的要点，可适当发挥；
（3） 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
Reading and travelling： paths to growth
Just as the saying goes， “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” 　I enjoy reading before sleep. Storybooks and science books are my favourites. They open my eyes to different worlds and ideas. 　
Last summer， I travelled to Beijing with my family. We visited the Great Wall. Climbing it was tiring but amazing. Seeing it in real life made the history I read in books come alive. It was an unforgettable experience.
I think both reading and travelling are important for growth. Reading gives us knowledge， and travelling helps us experience the world. Together， they help us develop in many ways.
I enjoy reading before sleep. Storybooks and science books are my
favourites. They open my eyes to different worlds and ideas.
Last summer， I travelled to Beijing with my family. We visited the Great Wall. Climbing it was tiring but amazing. Seeing it in real life made the history I read in books come alive. It was an unforgettable experience.
I think both reading and travelling are important for growth. Reading gives us knowledge， and travelling helps us experience the world. Together， they help us develop in many ways.
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
Thanks!
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/fine/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2026春八下英语期中素养能力测评卷（译林版连云港卷）
一、 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C 、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（ B ）1. We should learn to keep up with the rapid of the society ， or we will be left behind.
A. excitement B. development
C. action D. attention
（ B ）2. With its famous mountains ， lakes ， and towns ， Anhui has so much to to tourists.
A. lead B. offer C. push D. cost
（ A ）3. （2025·杭州模拟）— Digital（数字的） ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people.
— Yes ， they only need a digital ID on their phones. It’s much more .
A. convenient B. interesting
C. meaningful D. important
（ C ）4. — I heard that during the marathon（马拉松） last week ， one of the runners because of the strong wind.
— Yes ， but he got up and finished the race in the end.
A. fell behind B. fell ill C. fell over D. fell off
（ A ）5. I didn’t go to bed I finished reading this novel.
A. until B. if C. because D. when
（ D ）6. — Look！ The rain . We can go on a picnic in the park.
— Great！ Let’s go.
A. is stopping B. stop
C. stopped D. has stopped
（ C ）7. Everyone on the coach wear the seat belt. Always remember safety comes first.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
（ A ）8. — Has Tom come ？ — Yes. He has been here for 10 minutes.
A. yet； already B. already； yet
C. already； still D. yet； yet
（ B ）9. — AI can even talk to humans now. But people are wondering it safely.
— Scientists are creating rules to help.
A. what to manage B. how to manage
C. why to manage D. when to manage
（ D ）10. — I don’t think teenagers should go out alone at night. — It is dangerous.
A. Thank you. B. Not at all.
C. Never mind. D. I can’t agree more.
二、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C 、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day ， my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. When my father 11 the room ， my brother became nervous. He knew that he had done something wrong. He was 12 that my father would punish （惩罚） him.
My father 13 his much-loved book ， looked at it carefully for quite a while and said 14 . Books were important to him ， but his behaviour（行为） next wasn’t what we 15 . Instead of punishing my brother ， he sat down ， took the 16 from my brother ’s hand. He smiled at the little kid and 17 next to the drawings made by John： John’s work ， 1959 ， age 3. “You have made the book valuable（宝贵的）. I’m very 18 to you for drawing in my book ，” my father said kindly.
The 19 and the books came and went. We moved several times and 20 a lot： success and failure； happiness and sadness. During those years ， we would from time to time open the book ， look at the drawings ， read my father’s 21 of love ， and feel excited.
Now I know my father taught us 22 every bad event in life can have a good side. If we are ready to look at it from another side ， the 23 of others will touch us a lot. But he also made us 24 what is really important in life： people ， not things； 25 ， not anger.
Each time I think about these things ， I will smile and whisper ， “Thank you， Dad.”
( B ) 11. A. passed by B. walked into C. looked into D. left for
( A ) 12. A. afraid B. happy C. amazed D. excited
( D ) 13. A. mixed up B. made up C. cleaned up D. picked up
( B ) 14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
( B ) 15. A. stopped B. expected C. achieved D. hoped
( A ) 16. A. pen B. book C. drawing D. page
( B ) 17. A. drew B. wrote C. knocked D. painted
( B ) 18. A. kind B. thankful C. angry D. similar
( D ) 19. A. hours B. weeks C. months D. years
( C ) 20. A. forgot B. lost C. experienced D. remembered
( B ) 21. A. sayings B. words C. voices D. stories
( C ) 22. A. when B. where C. that D. why
( B ) 23. A. happiness B. kindness C. knowledge D. manners
( C ) 24. A. think B. wonder C. realize D. risk
( A ) 25. A. love B. life C. family D. children
三、 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节： 阅读下面短文 ，从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C 、 D四个选项中 ，选出最佳选项。
A
Cao Xueqin wrote The Story ofthe Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a noble family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into a TV series（电视剧） in 1987. Price： 129.5
The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei， Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was turned into a TV series in 1994 and also translated into English. Price： 92.5
The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an . For different reasons， a group of people went to Mount Liang， fighting against the authority. American writer Pearl S. Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin turned it into a TV series in 1998. Price： 90
Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1573. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west， they helped each other to win every battle. Director Yang Jie turned it into a TV series in 1986. Price： 99
（ C ）26. If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty， which book will you read？
A. The Story ofthe Stone. B. The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms.
C. The Water Margin. D. Journey to the West.
（ D ）27. If you want to buy The Story ofthe Stone and Journey to the West， how much will you pay？
A. 222. B. 191.5.
C. 182.5. D. 228.5.
（ A ）28. Which of the following is true according to the material？
A. Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West.
B. The Water Margin was turned into a TV series in 1994.
C. The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone.
D. Pearl S. Buck translated The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms.
B（原版阅读）（2025·连云港期中）
And so the Barkers decided to sell the cab and horses and move to the country as soon as Jerry was well. This was sad news for me. My life in London with Jerry was a happy one. But they promised to find a good place for me.
Jerry sold me to a man he knew ， a baker. “The food is good there and the work is fair ，” he told me. But I often carried very heavy loads. In the end ， they bought a younger horse and sold me to a cab owner.
My new master ， Nicholas Skinner ， was horrible. He had black eyes and a large nose. His horses didn’t have a rest on Sundays ， even in summer in the city ， when it was very hot. Still ， I did my best. But my life was now so bad that I wanted to die. And one day my wish nearly came true.
We collected a family from the railway station. My driver put case after case on top of the cab. The load was very heavy ， and I was hungry and tired. I did my best，
but I was too tired and I fell to the ground. I really thought then that I was going to die.
The vet came to look at me. He examined me very carefully and said ， “This horse is not ill. He is simply exhausted from overwork. Give him a rest for six months and he’ll be fine.”
Nicholas Skinner said ， “If he can’t work ， I need to sell him.” And so twelve days after the accident they took me to the horse fair. I held my head high ， and hoped for the best.
—Adapted from Black Beauty
（ C ）29. How did Black Beauty feel when the Barkers decided to leave？
A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Sad. D. Worried.
（ B ）30. Which is the right order of the following events？
a. Jerry sold Black Beauty to a man he knew.
b. The Barkers decided to move to the country.
c. Nicholas Skinner decided to sell Black Beauty.
d. The baker sold Black Beauty to a horrible man.
e. Black Beauty fell to the ground because he was too tired.
A. a-b-d-e-c B. b-a-d-e-c
C. a-c-d-b-e D. b-d-a-c-e
（ A ）31. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 5 probably mean？
A. Tired. B. Hungry. C. Angry. D. Nervous.
（ D ）32. From the last paragraph ， we can infer that Black Beauty hoped for the best .
A. price B. food C. horse D. master
C
The UNESCO added “the Spring Festival ， social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year” to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity（人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录） on December 4th ， 2024.
The Spring Festival ， also called Chinese New Year ， is one of the most important festivals in China. During this festival ， people wish for good things to happen in the future and for everyone to be happy and healthy. Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days ， ending with the Lantern Festival. Many of these celebrations and events have been passed down from generation （一代） to generation ， including paper-cutting ， the dragon dance and lantern festival events.
On the second day of the Spring Festival ， people in some places traditionally visit temples to pray（祈祷） for good luck in the new year. People may also visit the temple fairs（庙会） ， which usually provide different activities ， including traditional performances ， folk art ， and the sale of local handicrafts（手工艺品） and foods.
The Lantern Festival ， held on the 15th day of the first lunar month ， marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During this festival ， lively lanterns of all shapes and sizes are shown. People gather in public spaces to watch the lanterns ， solve riddles（谜语） written on them ， and enjoy performances like dragon dances. The famous Zigong lantern show in Sichuan Province in South-west China has been listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage item.
（ D ）33. How long do celebrations for the Spring Festival last？
A. For 2 days. B. For 5 days.
C. For 7 days. D. For 15 days.
（ A ）34. What do people in some places visit temples to pray for？
A. Good luck. B. Celebrations.
C. Fun. D. Some souvenirs.
（ C ）35. （创新考法·组合式选择）What may people do when they visit the temple fairs？
① Enjoy local handicrafts. ② Solve riddles.
③ Enjoy folk art. ④ Enjoy some local foods.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
（ B ）36. What can we learn from Paragraph 4？
A. People usually take part in the temple fairs on the Lantern Festival.
B. The Lantern Festival marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations.
C. People usually enjoy lively lanterns at home on the Lantern Festival.
D. People can enjoy Zigong lantern show in South-east China on the Lantern Festival.
D（2025·宿迁经济技术开发区期末）
Robots are supposed to run on batteries ， right？ Well ， not all of them.
Scientists in England have built a kind of small robots that get their energy from dead flies ， bad apples ， or sugar.
One robot ， called Slugbot ， was even designed to hunt garden slugs for dinner！
What’s up with all that food？
Well ， scientists at the Bristol Robotics Laboratory want to invent robots that can operate for a long time in dark ， dirty ， or dangerous places.
Many of those spots ， like the seafloor or Antarctica ， don’t have electrical sockets（插座）.
So inventor Chris Melhuish came up with a better idea： Build robots that get their energy just like animals do—by hunting and eating food from their environment.
One robot ， called Ecobot Ⅱ , could run for 12 days on a diet of eight flies！ Of course ， it’d still get a lot more power from one AA battery ， though.
Melhuish says his team is now working on a new and improved robot ， called Ecobot Ⅲ , which will have a better digestive system.
It seems that after an eight-fly dinner ， Ecobot Ⅱ couldn’t deal with the leftover （剩下的） “waste” .
Maybe restrooms in the future will have signs for boys ， girls ， and robots.
（ B ）37. An ordinary robot usually .
A. gets its energy from sugar
B. depends on batteries to work
C. can get food for itself
D. can work for a long time without energy
（ A ）38. From the passage ， we can infer that a slug .
A. is a kind of insect B. is a kind of fish
C. can’t see Slugbot D. can eat Slugbot
（ C ）39. What kind of robots does inventor Chris Melhuish want？
A. Robots that can provide people with food.
B. Robots that can work in dangerous places.
C. Robots that can get energy for themselves.
D. Robots that can be very small.
（ D ）40. What does the passage mainly tell us？
A. Robots are hard things to invent.
B. Robots in the future need to eat food like humans.
C. Robots in the future need more batteries to keep working.
D. Scientists are working to improve robots.
第二节：（核心素养·学习能力）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
A. Read groups of words. B. These tips are for you！ C. You should read word by word. D. Leave time to go over your English. E. You need to set up a period of time to read. F. Choose books that you understand at least 80％ of the material. G. While reading ， you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every word.
英语阅读提升指南
Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful. 41.
B
Choose the right materials.
There are so many choices！ To choose the right reading material ， you need to decide what your goal is. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. 42.
F
Have a clear intention.
It means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. 43. E Save a certain amount of time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages that you want to read each day.
44. A
Reading can introduce you to new words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words ， or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.
Don’t try to understand everything.
45. G And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. You can go back to check words you don’t understand later.
We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills.
四、 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ， also called the UK ， is an 46. i sland country. It is made up of England ， Scotland ， Wales and Northern Ireland. London ， the capital city ， is big and 47. m odern . Like China ， the UK has a long history. Kings and queens were 48. o nce its rulers.
There are many palaces and castles in this old European country. Buckingham Palace is the 49. m ost famous one . It has been the home of kings and 50. q ueens for a long time. The UK has always been famous for its 51. m useums . Among them is the British Museum. You can learn a lot about the world’s culture there. The UK also has many places of 52. n atural beauty ， such as the Lake District. You can see swans and other wild birds on the lakes there.
The best time to visit the UK is from May to September 53. b ecause its winter is wet and cold. The weather 54. c hanges often there. It is sunny one minute ， but rainy the next ， so 55. p repare for it before you go there.
Moreover ， remember that people use pounds there ， not RMB or dollars！
五、 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
56. I preferred pop music to folk music in the past. But now I like peace and quiet.
57 . Many students have difficulty communicating with their parents . However ， with a little hard work ， they can learn to solve this problem.
58. You are good friends. It is bad to give away each other’s secrets.
59. Tom often plays tricks on his classmates. But in some ways ， he is a good boy.
60. — How beautiful the park is！ I thought there was an old factory here.
— Yes. But the government has turned it into a lovely park.
61. Students used to have only a 10-minute break between classes ， but now they have 15 minutes.
62. The history teacher asked us to write down those heroes’ names.
63. — Where have you been recently ？
— I have been to my hometown.
64. The writer is good at making up children’s stories.
65. The girl is unwilling to show off in front of so many people.
六、 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5 个单词。
Hi Millie，
How are you？ We haven’t seen each other since last week. I miss you so much！ My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days. We’re having a fantastic time here. Today we spent the whole day at Disneyland.
We got to the park by underground. First ， we had fun on Space Mountain—an indoor roller coaster in the dark. It moved at high speed and was really exciting！ We were screaming and laughing through the ride.
Next ， we hurried to a restaurant to have a quick meal. On the way ， we met some Disney cartoon characters ， such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. They were so cute.
Everybody got excited when a parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. It was the best part of the day. I ran after them and couldn’t stop taking photos. After the parade ， we watched a 4-D film. It was like magic. We could even smell the apple pie and feel the wind.
Then we did some shopping. I bought a couple of key rings for classmates. I’m sure you’ll love them.
At the end of the day ， we watched the fireworks in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle. The castle looked bright and beautiful under the fireworks.
I know you’ve gone to Hainan. Hope you’ve enjoyed yourself there！ See you soon. Yours，
Kitty
66. How long have Kitty’s parents been in Hong Kong？
For two days.
67. How did they go to the park？
By underground.
68. Who did they meet on the way to a restaurant？
Some Disney cartoon characters.
69. Who did Kitty buy key rings for？
Her classmates.
70. What do you think of Kitty’s journey to Hong Kong？
Wonderful.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
七、 （2025·江苏省淮安市开明中学期中）书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
71. 古人云：“ 读万卷书，行万里路。” 阅读和旅行都是我们学习和成长的重要方式。请你以“Reading and travelling： paths to growth” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你对“读万卷书”和“行万里路” 的理解。
提示：
你的阅读习惯 阅读时间、书籍类型、阅读感悟
记忆深刻的一次旅行 时间、地点、活动、意义
你的感悟 ……
注意事项：
（1） 词数80～100 ，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
（2） 必须包含给出的要点，可适当发挥；
（3） 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。
Reading and travelling： paths to growth
Just as the saying goes ， “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles . ” I enjoy reading before sleep. Storybooks and science books are my favourites. They open my eyes to different worlds and ideas.
Last summer ， I travelled to Beijing with my family. We visited the Great Wall. Climbing it was tiring but amazing. Seeing it in real life made the history I read in books come alive. It was an unforgettable experience. I think both reading and travelling are important for growth. Reading gives us knowledge ， and travelling helps us experience the world. Together ， they help us develop in many ways.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2026春八下英语期中素养能力测评卷（译林版连云港卷）
一、 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C 、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（ B ）1. We should learn to keep up with the rapid of the society ， or we will be left behind.
A. excitement B. development
C. action D. attention
（ B ）2. With its famous mountains ， lakes ， and towns ， Anhui has so much to to tourists.
A. lead B. offer C. push D. cost
（ A ）3. （2025·杭州模拟）— Digital（数字的） ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people.
— Yes ， they only need a digital ID on their phones. It’s much more .
A. convenient B. interesting
C. meaningful D. important
（ C ）4. — I heard that during the marathon（马拉松） last week ， one of the runners because of the strong wind.
— Yes ， but he got up and finished the race in the end.
A. fell behind B. fell ill C. fell over D. fell off
（ A ）5. I didn’t go to bed I finished reading this novel.
A. until B. if C. because D. when
（ D ）6. — Look！ The rain . We can go on a picnic in the park.
— Great！ Let’s go.
A. is stopping B. stop
C. stopped D. has stopped
（ C ）7. Everyone on the coach wear the seat belt. Always remember safety comes first.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
（ A ）8. — Has Tom come ？ — Yes. He has been here for 10 minutes.
A. yet； already B. already； yet
C. already； still D. yet； yet
（ B ）9. — AI can even talk to humans now. But people are wondering it safely.
— Scientists are creating rules to help.
A. what to manage B. how to manage
C. why to manage D. when to manage
（ D ）10. — I don’t think teenagers should go out alone at night. — It is dangerous.
A. Thank you. B. Not at all.
C. Never mind. D. I can’t agree more.
二、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C 、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day ， my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. When my father 11 the room ， my brother became nervous. He knew that he had done something wrong. He was 12 that my father would punish （惩罚） him.
My father 13 his much-loved book ， looked at it carefully for quite a while and said 14 . Books were important to him ， but his behaviour（行为） next wasn’t what we 15 . Instead of punishing my brother ， he sat down ， took the 16 from my brother ’s hand. He smiled at the little kid and 17 next to the drawings made by John： John’s work ， 1959 ， age 3. “You have made the book valuable（宝贵的）. I’m very 18 to you for drawing in my book ，” my father said kindly.
The 19 and the books came and went. We moved several times and 20 a lot： success and failure； happiness and sadness. During those years ， we would from time to time open the book ， look at the drawings ， read my father’s 21 of love ， and feel excited.
Now I know my father taught us 22 every bad event in life can have a good side. If we are ready to look at it from another side ， the 23 of others will touch us a lot. But he also made us 24 what is really important in life： people ， not things； 25 ， not anger.
Each time I think about these things ， I will smile and whisper ， “Thank you， Dad.”
( B ) 11. A. passed by B. walked into C. looked into D. left for
( A ) 12. A. afraid B. happy C. amazed D. excited
( D ) 13. A. mixed up B. made up C. cleaned up D. picked up
( B ) 14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
( B ) 15. A. stopped B. expected C. achieved D. hoped
( A ) 16. A. pen B. book C. drawing D. page
( B ) 17. A. drew B. wrote C. knocked D. painted
( B ) 18. A. kind B. thankful C. angry D. similar
( D ) 19. A. hours B. weeks C. months D. years
( C ) 20. A. forgot B. lost C. experienced D. remembered
( B ) 21. A. sayings B. words C. voices D. stories
( C ) 22. A. when B. where C. that D. why
( B ) 23. A. happiness B. kindness C. knowledge D. manners
( C ) 24. A. think B. wonder C. realize D. risk
( A ) 25. A. love B. life C. family D. children
三、 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节： 阅读下面短文 ，从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C 、 D四个选项中 ，选出最佳选项。
A
Cao Xueqin wrote The Story ofthe Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a noble family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into a TV series（电视剧） in 1987. Price： 129.5
The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei， Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was turned into a TV series in 1994 and also translated into English. Price： 92.5
The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an . For different reasons， a group of people went to Mount Liang， fighting against the authority. American writer Pearl S. Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin turned it into a TV series in 1998. Price： 90
Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1573. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west， they helped each other to win every battle. Director Yang Jie turned it into a TV series in 1986. Price： 99
（ C ）26. If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty， which book will you read？
A. The Story ofthe Stone. B. The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms.
C. The Water Margin. D. Journey to the West.
（ D ）27. If you want to buy The Story ofthe Stone and Journey to the West， how much will you pay？
A. 222. B. 191.5.
C. 182.5. D. 228.5.
（ A ）28. Which of the following is true according to the material？
A. Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West.
B. The Water Margin was turned into a TV series in 1994.
C. The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone.
D. Pearl S. Buck translated The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms.
B（原版阅读）（2025·连云港期中）
And so the Barkers decided to sell the cab and horses and move to the country as soon as Jerry was well. This was sad news for me. My life in London with Jerry was a happy one. But they promised to find a good place for me.
Jerry sold me to a man he knew ， a baker. “The food is good there and the work is fair ，” he told me. But I often carried very heavy loads. In the end ， they bought a younger horse and sold me to a cab owner.
My new master ， Nicholas Skinner ， was horrible. He had black eyes and a large nose. His horses didn’t have a rest on Sundays ， even in summer in the city ， when it was very hot. Still ， I did my best. But my life was now so bad that I wanted to die. And one day my wish nearly came true.
We collected a family from the railway station. My driver put case after case on top of the cab. The load was very heavy ， and I was hungry and tired. I did my best，
but I was too tired and I fell to the ground. I really thought then that I was going to die.
The vet came to look at me. He examined me very carefully and said ， “This horse is not ill. He is simply exhausted from overwork. Give him a rest for six months and he’ll be fine.”
Nicholas Skinner said ， “If he can’t work ， I need to sell him.” And so twelve days after the accident they took me to the horse fair. I held my head high ， and hoped for the best.
—Adapted from Black Beauty
（ C ）29. How did Black Beauty feel when the Barkers decided to leave？
A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Sad. D. Worried.
（ B ）30. Which is the right order of the following events？
a. Jerry sold Black Beauty to a man he knew.
b. The Barkers decided to move to the country.
c. Nicholas Skinner decided to sell Black Beauty.
d. The baker sold Black Beauty to a horrible man.
e. Black Beauty fell to the ground because he was too tired.
A. a-b-d-e-c B. b-a-d-e-c
C. a-c-d-b-e D. b-d-a-c-e
（ A ）31. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 5 probably mean？
A. Tired. B. Hungry. C. Angry. D. Nervous.
（ D ）32. From the last paragraph ， we can infer that Black Beauty hoped for the best .
A. price B. food C. horse D. master
C
The UNESCO added “the Spring Festival ， social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year” to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity（人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录） on December 4th ， 2024.
The Spring Festival ， also called Chinese New Year ， is one of the most important festivals in China. During this festival ， people wish for good things to happen in the future and for everyone to be happy and healthy. Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days ， ending with the Lantern Festival. Many of these celebrations and events have been passed down from generation （一代） to generation ， including paper-cutting ， the dragon dance and lantern festival events.
On the second day of the Spring Festival ， people in some places traditionally visit temples to pray（祈祷） for good luck in the new year. People may also visit the temple fairs（庙会） ， which usually provide different activities ， including traditional performances ， folk art ， and the sale of local handicrafts（手工艺品） and foods.
The Lantern Festival ， held on the 15th day of the first lunar month ， marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During this festival ， lively lanterns of all shapes and sizes are shown. People gather in public spaces to watch the lanterns ， solve riddles（谜语） written on them ， and enjoy performances like dragon dances. The famous Zigong lantern show in Sichuan Province in South-west China has been listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage item.
（ D ）33. How long do celebrations for the Spring Festival last？
A. For 2 days. B. For 5 days.
C. For 7 days. D. For 15 days.
（ A ）34. What do people in some places visit temples to pray for？
A. Good luck. B. Celebrations.
C. Fun. D. Some souvenirs.
（ C ）35. （创新考法·组合式选择）What may people do when they visit the temple fairs？
① Enjoy local handicrafts. ② Solve riddles.
③ Enjoy folk art. ④ Enjoy some local foods.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
（ B ）36. What can we learn from Paragraph 4？
A. People usually take part in the temple fairs on the Lantern Festival.
B. The Lantern Festival marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations.
C. People usually enjoy lively lanterns at home on the Lantern Festival.
D. People can enjoy Zigong lantern show in South-east China on the Lantern Festival.
D（2025·宿迁经济技术开发区期末）
Robots are supposed to run on batteries ， right？ Well ， not all of them.
Scientists in England have built a kind of small robots that get their energy from dead flies ， bad apples ， or sugar.
One robot ， called Slugbot ， was even designed to hunt garden slugs for dinner！
What’s up with all that food？
Well ， scientists at the Bristol Robotics Laboratory want to invent robots that can operate for a long time in dark ， dirty ， or dangerous places.
Many of those spots ， like the seafloor or Antarctica ， don’t have electrical sockets（插座）.
So inventor Chris Melhuish came up with a better idea： Build robots that get their energy just like animals do—by hunting and eating food from their environment.
One robot ， called Ecobot Ⅱ , could run for 12 days on a diet of eight flies！ Of course ， it’d still get a lot more power from one AA battery ， though.
Melhuish says his team is now working on a new and improved robot ， called Ecobot Ⅲ , which will have a better digestive system.
It seems that after an eight-fly dinner ， Ecobot Ⅱ couldn’t deal with the leftover （剩下的） “waste” .
Maybe restrooms in the future will have signs for boys ， girls ， and robots.
（ B ）37. An ordinary robot usually .
A. gets its energy from sugar
B. depends on batteries to work
C. can get food for itself
D. can work for a long time without energy
（ A ）38. From the passage ， we can infer that a slug .
A. is a kind of insect B. is a kind of fish
C. can’t see Slugbot D. can eat Slugbot
（ C ）39. What kind of robots does inventor Chris Melhuish want？
A. Robots that can provide people with food.
B. Robots that can work in dangerous places.
C. Robots that can get energy for themselves.
D. Robots that can be very small.
（ D ）40. What does the passage mainly tell us？
A. Robots are hard things to invent.
B. Robots in the future need to eat food like humans.
C. Robots in the future need more batteries to keep working.
D. Scientists are working to improve robots.
第二节：（核心素养·学习能力）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
A. Read groups of words. B. These tips are for you！ C. You should read word by word. D. Leave time to go over your English. E. You need to set up a period of time to read. F. Choose books that you understand at least 80％ of the material. G. While reading ， you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every word.
英语阅读提升指南
Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful. 41.
B
Choose the right materials.
There are so many choices！ To choose the right reading material ， you need to decide what your goal is. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. 42.
F
Have a clear intention.
It means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. 43. E Save a certain amount of time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages that you want to read each day.
44. A
Reading can introduce you to new words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words ， or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.
Don’t try to understand everything.
45. G And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. You can go back to check words you don’t understand later.
We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills.
四、 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ， also called the UK ， is an 46. i sland country. It is made up of England ， Scotland ， Wales and Northern Ireland. London ， the capital city ， is big and 47. m odern . Like China ， the UK has a long history. Kings and queens were 48. o nce its rulers.
There are many palaces and castles in this old European country. Buckingham Palace is the 49. m ost famous one . It has been the home of kings and 50. q ueens for a long time. The UK has always been famous for its 51. m useums . Among them is the British Museum. You can learn a lot about the world’s culture there. The UK also has many places of 52. n atural beauty ， such as the Lake District. You can see swans and other wild birds on the lakes there.
The best time to visit the UK is from May to September 53. b ecause its winter is wet and cold. The weather 54. c hanges often there. It is sunny one minute ， but rainy the next ， so 55. p repare for it before you go there.
Moreover ， remember that people use pounds there ， not RMB or dollars！
五、 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
56. I preferred pop music to folk music in the past. But now I like peace and quiet.
57 . Many students have difficulty communicating with their parents . However ， with a little hard work ， they can learn to solve this problem.
58. You are good friends. It is bad to give away each other’s secrets.
59. Tom often plays tricks on his classmates. But in some ways ， he is a good boy.
60. — How beautiful the park is！ I thought there was an old factory here.
— Yes. But the government has turned it into a lovely park.
61. Students used to have only a 10-minute break between classes ， but now they have 15 minutes.
62. The history teacher asked us to write down those heroes’ names.
63. — Where have you been recently ？
— I have been to my hometown.
64. The writer is good at making up children’s stories.
65. The girl is unwilling to show off in front of so many people.
六、 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5 个单词。
Hi Millie，
How are you？ We haven’t seen each other since last week. I miss you so much！ My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days. We’re having a fantastic time here. Today we spent the whole day at Disneyland.
We got to the park by underground. First ， we had fun on Space Mountain—an indoor roller coaster in the dark. It moved at high speed and was really exciting！ We were screaming and laughing through the ride.
Next ， we hurried to a restaurant to have a quick meal. On the way ， we met some Disney cartoon characters ， such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. They were so cute.
Everybody got excited when a parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. It was the best part of the day. I ran after them and couldn’t stop taking photos. After the parade ， we watched a 4-D film. It was like magic. We could even smell the apple pie and feel the wind.
Then we did some shopping. I bought a couple of key rings for classmates. I’m sure you’ll love them.
At the end of the day ， we watched the fireworks in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle. The castle looked bright and beautiful under the fireworks.
I know you’ve gone to Hainan. Hope you’ve enjoyed yourself there！ See you soon. Yours，
Kitty
66. How long have Kitty’s parents been in Hong Kong？
For two days.
67. How did they go to the park？
By underground.
68. Who did they meet on the way to a restaurant？
Some Disney cartoon characters.
69. Who did Kitty buy key rings for？
Her classmates.
70. What do you think of Kitty’s journey to Hong Kong？
Wonderful.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
七、 （2025·江苏省淮安市开明中学期中）书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
71. 古人云：“ 读万卷书，行万里路。” 阅读和旅行都是我们学习和成长的重要方式。请你以“Reading and travelling： paths to growth” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你对“读万卷书”和“行万里路” 的理解。
提示：
你的阅读习惯 阅读时间、书籍类型、阅读感悟
记忆深刻的一次旅行 时间、地点、活动、意义
你的感悟 ……
注意事项：
（1） 词数80～100 ，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
（2） 必须包含给出的要点，可适当发挥；
（3） 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。
Reading and travelling： paths to growth
Just as the saying goes ， “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles . ” I enjoy reading before sleep. Storybooks and science books are my favourites. They open my eyes to different worlds and ideas.
Last summer ， I travelled to Beijing with my family. We visited the Great Wall. Climbing it was tiring but amazing. Seeing it in real life made the history I read in books come alive. It was an unforgettable experience. I think both reading and travelling are important for growth. Reading gives us knowledge ， and travelling helps us experience the world. Together ， they help us develop in many ways.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑