资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
沪教版七年级下册 Unit5 Water is life 单元易错题训练
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、重点短语/句型汉译英（共15分）
1.生命之源 ________________
2.一点点水 ________________
3.害怕 ________________
4.直到……才 ________________
5.处理；应对 ________________
6.关掉（水龙头等）________________
7.浪费水 ________________
8.节约用水 ________________
9.地球上 ________________
10.把……擦干净 ________________
11.淋浴 ________________
12.滴水龙头 ________________
13.修理漏水的水龙头 ________________
14.刷牙 ________________
15.没有水，生命就不可能存在。
二、单词词性转换与变形（每小题1分，共10分）
1.life（复数）__________
2.dangerous（名词）__________
3.safe（名词/反义词）__________ / __________
4.use（形容词：有用的/无用的）__________ / __________
5.waste（形容词）__________
6.leak（形容词）__________
7.clean（反义词）__________
8.important（名词）__________
9.possible（反义词）__________
10.protect（名词）__________
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共10分）
1.Water is __________ (value). We can’t live without it.
2.We must stop __________ (waste) water.
3.Remember __________ (turn) off the tap when you brush your teeth.
4.It’s important for us __________ (save) every drop of water.
5.He __________ (fix) the leaking tap yesterday.
6.We should use water __________ (wise).
7.There __________ (be) little water left in the bottle.
8.Nothing can live __________ (with) water.
9.We must keep our rivers __________ (clean).
10.She is afraid of __________ (swim) in the river.
从方框中选短语并用正确形式填空（共10分）
1.We must __________ every drop of water.
2.Don’t __________ dirty water __________ the river.
3.Please __________ the tap after washing your hands.
4.He __________ go to bed __________ he finished his homework.
5.My father __________ the leaking tap this morning.
6.There is __________ water in the cup.
7.Many animals are __________ because of water pollution.
8.We should learn to __________ the water problems.
9.Let’s __________ the playground after the party.
10.Don’t wait until water __________.
五、单项选择题（共10分）
( ) 1. Water is ______ important ______ we can’t live without it.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to
( ) 2. Remember ______ the lights when you leave the room.
A. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off D. turns off
( ) 3. We must stop ______ water. It’s very valuable.
A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. wasted
( ) 4. There is ______ water in the sea.
A. many B. a lot C. plenty of D. a few
( ) 5. He ______ go to bed ______ his father came back.
A. doesn’t; until B. didn’t; until C. won’t; until D. isn’t; until
( ) 6. It’s not easy ______ water problems.
A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved
( ) 7. We should use water ______.
A. wise B. wiser C. wisely D. more wise
( ) 8. ______ water, there is no life on Earth.
A. With B. Without C. For D. By
( ) 9. The tap is leaking. Let’s ______.
A. fix it up B. fix up it C. put it up D. put up it
( ) 10. We must keep the river ______.
A. clean B. cleaning C. dirty D. dirtier
六、句型转换（一空一词，共20分）
1.We can save water by fixing leaking taps.（对划线提问）
________ ________ we save water
2.He didn’t come until 8 o’clock.（同义句）
He ________ ________ 8 o’clock.
3.Water is very important.（感叹句）
________ ________ water is!
4.Don’t waste water.（同义句）
We ________ ________ water.
5.There is some water in the bottle.（否定句）
There ________ ________ water in the bottle.
6.We should turn off the tap in time.（被动）
The tap should ________ ________ in time.
7.He is afraid of swimming alone.（同义句）
He ________ ________ ________ swim alone.
8.Water has no taste.（同义句）
Water ________ ________ taste.
9.We should protect water. It is very important.（合并）
It is important ________ us ________ protect water.
10.People throw rubbish into rivers.（对划线提问）
________ ________ people throw rubbish
七、修改病句（圈出错处并改正，共10分）
1.We must turn off off the tap after using.
2.Stop to waste water, please.
3.It’s kind for us to save water.
4.There are little water in the glass.
5.He has left the tap on for two hours.
八、首字母短文填空（共10分）
Water is very important in our life. It is the source of life. We can’t live w(1)______ water. We use water every day to drink, cook and c(2)______ things. But now water is becoming less and people often w(3)______ it. Some people leave the t(4)______ running. Others pour dirty water into rivers. So we must t(5)______ off the tap in time. We should f(6)______ the leaking taps. We must take action to s(7)______ water and p(8)______ our water. We must keep our rivers c(9)______ . Let’s work together to save every d(10) ______ of water.
九、完形填空（共10分）
Water is the source of life. Nobody can live 1 water. We use water for drinking, washing, cooking and farming. But now, water is in 2. People waste water every day. They leave the taps running. They pour dirty water into rivers. Many rivers are dirty now.
We must 3 wasting water. We should turn off the taps after using them. We should fix leaking taps. We must keep rivers 4. We must use water 5. Saving water is saving life.
( ) 1. A. with B. without C. for D. to
( ) 2. A. danger B. safe C. trouble D. need
( ) 3. A. begin B. stop C. start D. keep
( ) 4. A. clean B. dirty C. clear D. small
( ) 5. A. badly B. wisely C. slowly D. quickly
十、阅读理解（判断T/F，共15分）
Passage A
Water is very important. All living things need water. Plants need water to grow. Animals and people need water to drink and live. But now, clean water is becoming less and less. Some people waste much water every day. We must save water and protect water.
( ) 1. All living things need water.
( ) 2. Plants don’t need water.
( ) 3. Clean water is becoming more and more.
( ) 4. We should waste water.
( ) 5. Saving water is very important.
Passage B
When you wash your hands, do you turn off the tap Many people don’t. They leave the water running. It’s a big waste. We can save water by taking short showers, fixing leaking taps and reusing water.
( ) 6. We should turn off the tap when washing hands.
( ) 7. Leaving the water running is good.
( ) 8. Taking short showers can save water.
( ) 9. Fixing leaking taps is a good way.
( ) 10. We can’t reuse water.
参考答案
一、汉译英.
1.the source of life
2.a drop of water
3.be afraid of
4.not...until
5.deal with
6.turn off
7.waste water
8.save water
9.on Earth
10.clean...up
11.take a shower
12.a leaking tap
13.fix the leaking tap
14.brush one’s teeth
15.Without water, life is impossible.
二、词性转换.
1.lives
2.danger
3.safety; dangerous
4.useful; useless
5.wasteful
6.leaky
7.dirty
8.importance
9.impossible
10.protection
三、适当形式填空.
1.valuable 2.wasting 3.to turn 4.to save 5.fixed
6.wisely 7.is 8.without 9.clean 10.swimming
四、短语填空.
1.save water 2.pour; into 3.turn off 4.didn’t; until 5.fixed up
6.a little 7.in danger 8.deal with 9.clean up 10.runs out
五、单项选择.
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
六、句型转换.
1.How can 2.came after 3.How important 4.shouldn’t waste 5.isn’t any
6.be turned off 7.is afraid to 8.doesn’t have 9.for; to 10.Where do
七、病句修改.
1.去掉第二个off → turn off 2.to waste → wasting 3.for → of
4.are → is 5.left → kept
八、首字母填空.
1.without 2.clean 3.waste 4.tap 5.turn
6.fix 7.save 8.protect 9.clean 10.drop
九、完形填空.
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
十、阅读理解.
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.F
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑