资源简介

(共46张PPT)
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
人教版英语七年级下册单词讲解
Vocabulary
museum /mju zi m/ n. 博物馆
trip /tr p/ n. 旅行
plant /plɑ nt/ n. 工厂
into / ntu ; nt / prep. 到……里面；进入
piece /pi s/ n. 片；块
waste /we st/ n. 废弃物 v. 浪费
machine /m i n/ n. 机器
step /step/ n. 步骤；脚步
realize / r la z/ (= realise) v. 认识到；实现
inside / n sa d/ prep. 在……里面 adv. 在里面
theatre / θ t (r)/ n. 戏院；剧场；电影院
factory / f ktri; f kt ri/ n. 工厂
Vocabulary
terrible / ter bl/ adj. 糟糕的
actor / kt (r)/ n. 演员
gun /ɡ n/ n. 枪
along / l / prep. 沿着；顺着
road /r d/ n. 道路
create /kri e t/ v. 创造
record /r k d/ v. 记录 / rek d/ n. 记录
thought /θ t/ n. 想法
skill /sk l/ n. 技能
explore / k spl (r)/ v. 探索
tent /tent/ n. 帐篷
cucumber / kju k mb (r)/ n. 黄瓜
Vocabulary
straight /stre t/ adv. 直接；立即；笔直地 adj. 直的
fill /f l/ v. 装满；盛满
basket / bɑ sk t/ n. 篮子；筐
teach /ti t / v. (taught /t t/) 教
leaf /li f/ n. (pl. leaves /li vz/) 叶；叶子
finally / fa n li/ adv. 终于
fresh /fre / adj. 新鲜的
certainly / s tnli/ adv. 肯定；当然
diary / da ri/ n. 日记；日记本
agree / ɡri / v. 赞成；同意
— — — Unit 7 — — —
Words and expressions
museum
/mju zi m/
n. 博物馆
词性
变换
- museums n. 博物馆
短语
- art museum 美术馆
- science museum 科学博物馆
例句
1. We visited the history museum last weekend.
我们上周末参观了历史博物馆。
2. There are many famous paintings in the museum.
博物馆里有很多名画。
trip
/tr p/
n. 旅行
词性
变换
- trips n. 旅行
短语
- go on a trip 去旅行
- have a trip 旅行
- school trip 学校旅行
例句
1. We will go on a trip to the mountains this summer.
今年夏天我们要去山里旅行。
2. I had a wonderful trip to Beijing last year.
去年我去北京的旅行非常棒。
plant
/plɑ nt/
n. 工厂
词性
变换
- plants n. 工厂；植物
- plant v. 种植
短语
- a water treatment plant 水处理厂
- a power plant 发电厂
例句
1. The factory is a wastewater treatment plant.
这个工厂是一家废水处理厂。
2. My father works in a car plant.
我爸爸在一家汽车工厂工作。
into
/ ntu ; nt /
prep. 到……里面；进入
短语
- get into 进入
- pour ... into ... 把……倒入……
例句
1. He walked into the room quietly.
他安静地走进了房间。
2. Don't pour dirty water into the river.
不要把脏水倒进河里。
piece
/pi s/
n. 片；块
词性
变换
- pieces n. 片；块
短语
- a piece of 一片/一块/一张……
- a piece of paper 一张纸
- a piece of bread 一片面包
例句
1. Can I have a piece of cake
我能吃一块蛋糕吗？
2. She cut the apple into small pieces.
她把苹果切成了小块。
waste
/we st/
n. 废弃物
v. 浪费
词性
变换
- wastes n. 废弃物
- wastes v. 浪费
- wasted v. 浪费
- waste adj. 废弃的
短语
- waste water 废水
- waste time 浪费时间
- a waste of time 浪费时间
例句
1. Don't waste food. It's not polite.
不要浪费食物，这是不礼貌的。
2. We should not pour waste into the river.
我们不应该把废弃物倒进河里。
machine
/m i n/
n. 机器
词性
变换
- machines n. 机器
短语
- a washing machine 洗衣机
- a machine tool 机床
例句
1. The machine can clean the wastewater.
这台机器可以净化废水。
2. My mom uses a washing machine to wash clothes.
我妈妈用洗衣机洗衣服。
step
/step/
n. 步骤；脚步
词性
变换
- steps n. 步骤；脚步
- step v. 迈步；踩
短语
- take steps 采取步骤
- step by step 一步一步地
例句
1. Follow these steps to make a cake.
按照这些步骤来做蛋糕。
2. He took a step forward and looked at me.
他向前迈了一步，看着我。
realize
/ r la z/
(= realise)
v. 认识到；实现
词性
变换
- realizes v. 认识到；实现
- realized v. 认识到；实现
- realization n. 认识；实现
短语
- realize one's mistake 认识到自己的错误
- realize one's dream 实现梦想
例句
1. I realized I was wrong after the teacher told me.
老师告诉我之后，我认识到自己错了。
2. He worked hard to realize his dream.
他努力工作来实现自己的梦想。
inside
/ n sa d/
prep. 在……里面
adv. 在里面
词性
变换
- inside adj. 内部的
- outside prep. 在……外面
短语
- go inside 进去
- inside the room 在房间里
例句
1. There is a cat inside the box.
盒子里有一只猫。
2. Please come inside. It's cold outside.
请进来，外面很冷。
theatre
/ θ t (r)/
n. 戏院；剧场；电影院
词性
变换
- theatres n. 戏院；剧场
- theater n. theater（美式拼写）
短语
- go to the theatre 去看戏
- a movie theatre 电影院
例句
1. We went to the theatre to watch a play last night.
昨晚我们去剧院看了一场戏。
2. There is a new theatre in our city.
我们城市有一家新的电影院。
factory
/ f ktri; f kt ri/
n. 工厂
词性
变换
- factories n. 工厂
短语
- a car factory 汽车工厂
- a food factory 食品厂
例句
1. His father works in a big factory.
他的爸爸在一家大工厂工作。
2. The factory makes many kinds of toys.
这家工厂生产很多种玩具。
terrible
/ ter bl/
adj. 糟糕的
词性
变换
- terribly adv. 糟糕地；非常
短语
- a terrible day 糟糕的一天
- terrible weather 糟糕的天气
例句
1. I had a terrible day yesterday. I lost my key.
我昨天太倒霉了，把钥匙丢了。
2. The food tastes terrible.
这食物吃起来很糟糕。
actor
/ kt (r)/
n. 演员
词性
变换
- actors n. 演员
- actress n. 女演员
短语
- a famous actor 著名演员
- a movie actor 电影演员
例句
1. He wants to be an actor in the future.
他未来想成为一名演员。
2. The actor played the role very well.
这个演员把角色演得非常好。
gun
/ɡ n/
n. 枪
词性
变换
- guns n. 枪
短语
- a toy gun 玩具枪
- hold a gun 持枪
例句
1. The actor held a gun in the movie.
这个演员在电影里拿着一把枪。
2. Don't play with a gun. It's dangerous.
不要玩枪，很危险。
along
/ l /
prep. 沿着；顺着
短语
- along the road 沿着路
- go along 沿着……走
例句
1. Walk along the road and you will see the museum.
沿着这条路走，你就会看到博物馆。
2. We took a walk along the river.
我们沿着河边散步。
road
/r d/
n. 道路
词性
变换
- roads n. 道路
短语
- on the road 在路上
- a country road 乡村小路
例句
1. There are many cars on the road.
路上有很多车。
2. Don't play on the road. It's dangerous.
不要在路上玩，很危险。
create
/kri e t/
v. 创造
词性
变换
- creates v. 创造
- created v. 创造
- creation n. 创造；作品
- creator n. 创造者
短语
- create a new world 创造一个新世界
- create a story 创作一个故事
例句
1. Artists create beautiful works of art.
艺术家创造出美丽的艺术品。
2. We can create our own future.
我们可以创造自己的未来。
record
/r k d/
v. 记录 / rek d/
n. 记录
词性
变换
- records v. 记录
- recorded v. 记录
- records n. 记录
短语
- keep a record 做记录
- record a video 录视频
例句
1. Please record your ideas in your notebook.
请把你的想法记录在笔记本上。
2. He broke the world record in the race.
他在比赛中打破了世界纪录。
thought
/θ t/
n. 想法
词性
变换
- thoughts n. 想法
- think v. 思考；认为
短语
- have a thought 有一个想法
- share one's thoughts 分享想法
例句
1. I have a thought that we should go on a trip.
我有一个想法，我们应该去旅行。
2. She told me her thoughts about the movie.
她告诉我她对这部电影的看法。
skill
/sk l/
n. 技能
词性
变换
- skills n. 技能
- skilled adj. 熟练的；有技能的
短语
- learning skills 学习技能
- communication skills 沟通技能
例句
1. Reading is an important learning skill.
阅读是一项重要的学习技能。
2. He has good cooking skills.
他有很好的烹饪技能。
explore
/ k spl (r)/
v. 探索
词性
变换
- explores v. 探索
- explored v. 探索
- exploration n. 探索
- explorer n. 探险家
短语
- explore the forest 探索森林
- explore new places 探索新地方
例句
1. We want to explore the mountain this weekend.
我们这周末想去探索这座山。
2. The scientist explored the deep sea.
这位科学家探索了深海。
tent
/tent/
n. 帐篷
词性
变换
- tents n. 帐篷
短语
- put up a tent 搭帐篷
- take down a tent 拆帐篷
例句
1. We put up a tent and camped in the mountain.
我们搭了帐篷，在山里露营。
2. I bought a new tent for the trip.
我为旅行买了一个新帐篷。
cucumber
/ kju k mb (r)/
n. 黄瓜
词性
变换
- cucumbers n. 黄瓜
短语
- a cucumber salad 黄瓜沙拉
- pick cucumbers 摘黄瓜
例句
1. I like eating cucumber in summer.
我夏天喜欢吃黄瓜。
2. She made a cucumber salad for lunch.
她午饭做了一份黄瓜沙拉。
straight
/stre t/
adv. 直接；立即；笔直地
adj. 直的
词性
变换
- straighter adj. 更直的
- straightest adj. 最直的
短语
- go straight 直走
- a straight line 一条直线
例句
1. Go straight and turn left at the first crossing.
直走，在第一个十字路口左转。
2. He has straight black hair.
他有一头乌黑的直发。
fill
/f l/
v. 装满；盛满
词性
变换
- fills v. 装满；盛满
- filled v. 装满；盛满
- full adj. 满的
短语
- fill ... with ... 用……装满……
- fill in 填写
例句
1. Please fill the bottle with water.
请把瓶子装满水。
2. He filled the basket with fresh vegetables.
他把篮子装满了新鲜蔬菜。
basket
/ bɑ sk t/
n. 篮子；筐
词性
变换
- baskets n. 篮子；筐
短语
- a shopping basket 购物篮
- a basket of apples 一篮子苹果
例句
1. She put the fruits in the basket.
她把水果放进了篮子里。
2. I bought a basket of strawberries.
我买了一篮子草莓。
teach
/ti t /
v. (taught /t t/) 教
词性
变换
- teaches v. 教
- teacher n. 老师
- teaching n. 教学
短语
- teach sb. sth. 教某人某事
- teach English 教英语
例句
1. My mom teaches math in a middle school.
我妈妈在一所中学教数学。
2. He taught me how to swim.
他教我怎么游泳。
leaf
/li f/
n. (pl. leaves /li vz/) 叶；叶子
词性
变换
- leaves n. 叶；叶子
短语
- green leaves 绿叶
- fall leaves 落叶
例句
1. The leaves turn yellow in autumn.
秋天叶子变黄了。
2. There is a leaf on the ground.
地上有一片叶子。
finally
/ fa n li/
adv. 终于
词性
变换
- final adj. 最后的
短语
- finally arrive 终于到达
例句
1. Finally, we got to the top of the mountain.
终于，我们到达了山顶。
2. He finally finished his homework.
他终于完成了作业。
fresh
/fre /
adj. 新鲜的
词性
变换
- freshly adv. 新鲜地
- fresher adj. 更新鲜的
- freshest adj. 最新鲜的
短语
- fresh air 新鲜空气
- fresh vegetables 新鲜蔬菜
例句
1. We can breathe fresh air in the mountain.
我们在山里可以呼吸新鲜空气。
2. The fruit is very fresh.
这些水果非常新鲜。
certainly
/ s tnli/
adv. 肯定；当然
词性
变换
- certain adj. 肯定的；确定的
短语
- certainly not 当然不
例句
1. —Can you help me —Certainly!
—你能帮我吗？—当然！
2. He will certainly come to the party.
他肯定会来参加派对。
diary
/ da ri/
n. 日记；日记本
词性
变换
- diaries n. 日记；日记本
短语
- keep a diary 写日记
- a diary entry 一则日记
例句
1. I keep a diary every day.
我每天写日记。
2. She wrote her trip in her diary.
她把旅行写在了日记里。
agree
/ ɡri /
v. 赞成；同意
词性
变换
- agrees v. 赞成；同意
- agreed v. 赞成；同意
- agreement n. 同意；协议
- disagree v. 不同意
短语
- agree with 赞成；同意
- agree to do sth. 同意做某事
例句
1. I agree with your idea.
我同意你的想法。
2. He agreed to go on a trip with us.
他同意和我们一起去旅行。
— — — Unit 7 — — —
Exercises
一、选词填空
trip, museum, factory, realize, explore
(请从方框中选择合适单词填入空格，每词限用一次)
1. We are planning a _____ to the countryside this summer vacation.
2. There are many ancient artifacts in the local ________.
3. My uncle works in a car ________ on the edge of the city.
4. I didn't _________ how important this skill was until I started working.
5. The boys decided to _________ the old forest behind their village.
trip
museum
factory
realize
explore
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1. There are several _________ (museum) in our city, each with different themes.
2. She has been on three _______ (trip) to Europe so far.
3. The workers _________ (plant) hundreds of trees around the factory last month.
4. Please _______ (record) all the important points during the meeting.
5. He ________ (realize) his mistake and apologized immediately.
museums
trips
planted
record
realized
二、用单词的适当形式填空
6. The students are learning how to ______ (create) interesting stories.
7. We ________ (explore) the mountain area for two days last weekend.
8. She ______ (fill) the basket with fresh cucumbers from the garden.
9. My mother ______ (teach) me how to cook when I was young.
10. The wind blew the ______ (leaf) off the trees and onto the road.
create
explored
filled
taught
leaves
三、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1. The building with many old paintings is a ________ (博物馆).
2. We had a wonderful ______ (旅行) to the seaside last summer.
3. My father works in a ________ (工厂) that makes computer parts.
4. Don't _______ (浪费) your time playing games all day.
5. This ________ (机器) can help us clean the room quickly.
museum
trip
factory
waste
machine
三、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
6. Follow these s_____ to make a paper plane.
7. I need a p_____of bread for breakfast.
8. Please go s________ and turn right at the second corner.
9. Finally, we arrived at the _______ (戏院) just before the play started.
10. She keeps a _____ (日记) to write down her daily thoughts.
teps
iece
traight
theatre
diary
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