山东济南市莱芜区莱芜第一中学2025-2026学年高二下学期第一次阶段测试英语试题(PDF版,含答案,无听力音频有听力原文)

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山东济南市莱芜区莱芜第一中学2025-2026学年高二下学期第一次阶段测试英语试题(PDF版,含答案,无听力音频有听力原文)

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高二下学期第一次阶段性检测英语试题 10. What will Mary use Mike’s cellphone to do
A. Play games. B. Call her mother. C. Order movie tickets.
11. Where will the speakers probably go first after lunch
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分) A. A bookstore. B. A cinema. C. A mall.
12. What did Mary order
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
A. A steak. B. Green salad. C. French fries.
听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
听第 9段录音,回答第 13至 16题。
每段录音后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
13. What does the man say about John Grisham’s books
1. How does the woman sound
A. They are excellent.
A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Surprised.
B. They are disappointing.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
C. They are difficult to understand.
A. A tennis class. B. A person. C. A card.
14. What plays a key role in John Grisham’s success
3. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Keep the receipt. B. Open the package. C. Return the item online. A. Education. B. Talent. C. Experience.
4. When did the woman go to class yesterday 15. What does the man major in
A. At 2:30 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 1:00 pm. A. Law. B. Philosophy. C. Literature.
5. What will the man do tonight 16. What is the woman going to do next
A. Wash dishes. B. Eat out. C. Make a plan. A. Borrow books. B. Catch a bus. C. Take a math class.
第二节(共 15小题:每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分) 听第 10段录音,回答第 17至 20题。
听下面 5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每 17. Where did the speaker’s family live that night
5 5 A. In her grandparents’ house.段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 秒钟;听完后,每小题都有 秒钟的作答时间。每段录
B. In a shelter in her community.
音播放两遍。
C. In her mother’s friend’s house.
听第 6段录音,回答第 6、7题。
18. What did the speaker’s father find in the ruined house
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Some books. B. Wedding rings. C. A plastic box.
A. A couple. B. Neighbors. C. Strangers.
19. What do we know about the speaker’s father
7. What made the window open
A. He was depressed for a long time.
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. The wind.
B. He turned down all the help.
听第 7段录音,回答第 8、9题。
C. He is strong and optimistic.
8. Which car is the man interested in
20. Why does the speaker give this talk
A. The antique car. B. The Benz. C. The sports car.
A. To share her family background.
9. Why did the man like that car
B. To call attention to the fire.
A. He was attracted by the style.
C. To express her gratitude.
B. He believed in the car company.
C. He enjoyed the experience of the test drive.
听第 8段录音,回答第 10至 12题。
1
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分) B
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分) In my ninth-grade writing class last year, I met a cowboy who saved his town,a strict father who demanded
A B C D his son earn straight A's,and a modern-day Juliet who died of heartbreak after her parents rejected the love of her阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 、 、 、 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
young life. More than once,I found myself wondering just how my students, who'd created these people,knew
A
their subjects so well.
Four Books about super Scientists
You will find the lives of this top minds to be as inspiring as they are exciting in the following books. But things were different for their first essay,which was about the question:"Why is writing
The Extraordinary Life of Alan Turing important "Most of the essays filled less than one page,and few contained a sentence that could be interpreted as
Second World War code-breaker Alan Turing features on the Bank of England's new 50 note as a a thesis(论点) statement. I was shocked. Then I realized that the problem was the question itself. They could
computer pioneer. This biography follows him from his childhood as a quiet boy who loved maths to becoming have written pages on the necessity of computers, but writing,in and of itself,simply didn't strike them as
one of the most important scientists in history. important. This would have to change.
100 Scientists Who Made History As a new unit started, I asked everyone to write a persuasive piece on a health-related topic of their
Bringing together mini-biographies of 100 scientists and innovators,this book will give you an overview of choice.This time they found the exercise much more interesting. For the next two assignments,a
the history of science. Including astronauts,biologists,chemists,coders, doctors and physicists, it features fun personal-narrative unit followed by a creative-writing workshop,I only required that the piece meet the
facts about everyone from Hippocrates and Leonardo da Vinci through to Marie Curie and Stephen Hawking. specifications of its genre(体裁) and that it contain a thesis. The results were staggering. The students took on
Rosalind Franklin:A Life Story diverse topics and turned in stories, 10 to 20 pages each,with characters that broadened my view and touched my
Rosalind Franklin was the scientist whose contribution to a crucial discovery in DNA-the chemical that heart.
tells your body how to grow and develop-was not recognized until after her death. This book shines a light on I walked into class believing that writing is important as a means of communication.However,my students
the extraordinary story of her life and achievements,using timelines,illustrations and fascinating facts. demonstrated something more important to me. When the final bell rang in June,I walked away with a yearbook
40Inspiring Icons:Super Scientist full of messages about writing's most powerful significance-the ability to connect people,to put us in another's
Each part of this colourful illustrated book introduces you to a different"super scientist" and their skin,to teach us what it means to be human.
discoveries.This is a fun and easy way to learn about all sorts of ideas, including Louis Pasteur's vaccinations 24.Who are the people mentioned at the beginning of paragraph 1
and Ada Lovelace's invention of mysterious codes. A.Ninth graders. B. Students' parents.
21. Which book will attract readers who are interested in computer science C.Modern writers. D.Fictional characters.
A.Rosalind Franklin:A Life Story B.100 Scientists Who Made History 25. Why did the students perform poorly in writing their first essay
C.40 Inspiring Icons:Super Scientists D. The Extraordinary Life of Alan Turing A.They were not given enough time.
22.Whose contribution was recognised after death B. They had a very limited vocabulary.
A. Marie Curie's. B. Louis Pasteur's. C. They misunderstood the question.
C.Rosalind Franklin's. D. Stephen Hawking's. D. They had little interest in the topic.
23.Where can the text probably be found 26. What does the underlined word"staggering" in paragraph 3 mean
A. In a novel. B.In a magazine. A.Mixed. B.Amazing. C. Similar. D. Disturbing.
C.In a biography. D. In a diary. 27. What does the author's experience show
A. Teaching is learning. B. Still waters run deep.
C. Knowledge is power. D.Practice makes perfect.
2
30.What can be inferred about the study from paragraph 4
C A. Some TCM herbs tested by the model are rarely used.
A lack of scientific evidence has led some to question whether herbs used in traditional Chinese medicines B. The model may be used to develop new medicines.
(TCMs) actually relieve people's illnesses. A new study, published in the journal Science Advances, might start C. The data sources used by the model are not big enough.
to challenge that view. Scientists have developed a new tool that could be used to forecast (预测 )the D. More models should be created to review prescriptions.
effectiveness of these herbs. They've begun to confirm some of its predictions using clinical (临床的)data from 31. What might Xiang-Qun Xie agree with
patients treated in a traditional Chinese medicine hospital. A. Researchers should try to cut the cost of their study.
"To our knowledge, this is the first scientific theory to explain how a traditional medicine system works," B. The weaknesses of computers in drug development are ignored.
lead study author Xiao Gan, a researcher at Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology in China C. It is necessary to find new ways to figure out potential drug targets.
said. D. The interaction between TCM herbs and modern drugs needs to be studied.
In the new study, the authors looked at genes thought to be responsible for causing specific symptoms( D症
There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we
状) of disease. They relied on an already published data that showed the connection between disease symptoms
grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associate food from our
and the genes and proteins(蛋白质)that result in those illnesses. Pulling this data together, the researchers were
childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal
able to score how well these herbs might relieve specific symptoms of the disease. These scores were based on value for us. Food from our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and
how similar the herbs' target proteins were to the proteins related to various symptoms. stress.
The authors then compared their predictions to herbs recognized as effective against specific disease On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of culture
symptoms.They also used the model to review prescriptions(处方)that patients received while being treated for identity. Immigrants bring it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride in their culture and means of coping
liver disease. Xiao Gan said the herbs that they identified as effective from the two data sources supported their with homesickness.
model's predictions. The authors also used their model to identify potential new applications for the herbs, Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes.However,the food does not
beyond what's already recommended by the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. remain exactly the same.Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the
"Testing natural products in clinical trials can be expensive, so it is helpful to use computers to identify taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants
potential drug targets." said Xiang-Qun Xie, a professor at the University of Pittsburgh. Xie pointed out more do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries.
data is needed to support these findings and that it would be useful to study how TCM herbs and modern drugs Therefore, they have to make small changes in the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those
may interact in patients who take them at the same time. changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.
28.What is the purpose of the new study We should not only embrace our heritage through our traditional food but also become more informed
A. To study the side effects of TCM herbs. about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the
B. To compare TCM herbs with modern drugs. culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should
C. To predict the effectiveness of TCM herbs. be treated as such.
D. To analyze the genetic makeup of TCM herbs. 32.What's the function of food mentioned in the article
29.How did the researchers score TCM herbs in the study A. To show national identity. B. To help motivate homesickness.
A. By analyzing their chemical makeup. C. To reflect a country's history. D. To show a community's superiority.
B. By carrying out clinical trials on patients. 33.What does the underlined"it"in paragraph 2 refer to
C. By asking patients about their experiences of using them. A. The national culture. B. The specific traditional food.
D. By comparing their target proteins with disease-related proteins. C. A traditional expression of food. D. The old-fashioned taste.
3
34.Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurant 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. To attach cultural importance to their dishes. A back injury drove Briton Rose Oliver to tai chi,which led her to her husband and then took both of them
B. To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil. to China. Twenty years ago, Oliver's back injury 41 her childhood dream of becoming a ballet dancer.But the
C. To present their own food culture in a new way. injury did 42 her to tai chi, a martial art typically practiced in slow motion. Her original hope was to improve
D. To make the dishes popular among customers. her 43 ; however, it turned out to bring her more. She later married her 44 , Rey Nelson, who taught her
35.What's the author's attitude towards different food cultures how to play tai chi, and founded a school with him, teaching the martial art to more than 10,000 students over
A.Negative. B. Unfair. C.Positive. D.Opposed. eight years.
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分) In 2000,the couple moved to Shanghai.They taught 45 in universities and happily learnt tai chi under
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 various masters to enhance their skills in playing. After years of practice, Oliver found her occasional 46 had
Most Americans love Chinese food. However,the Chinese food served in most American restaurants is very disappeared amazingly. But her greatest pain 47 when her husband died in 2003, leaving her alone to follow
different from the authentic cuisine(烹饪)enjoyed daily by people living in China. The history of westernized their 48 passion for tai chi. She thought of 49 . But she finally determined to carry on to honor her
Chinese food started in the mid-1800s. 36 To make a living,some of them opened restaurants. Over the years, husband.
Chinese cuisine has made its way into the mainstream and has been adapted to reflect Western influences. With the 50 of her tai chi "family"-the masters and students,Oliver spent her time outside tai chi
One of the main differences between authentic and westernized Chinese food lies in cooking methods. The teaching English as she did before and 51 cultural-exchange events. She founded the Double Dragon
Chinese food found in Western restaurants is mainly cooked through frying. Many dishes are cooked using Alliance, which enables kung fu masters to teach martial arts to westerners and organizes seminars and events
various frying methods. 37 Instead,methods such as baking, steaming, boiling and stewing ( ),are more for them to 52 Chinese massage, acupuncture,traditional medicine,and calligraphy.煨
commonly used. Because of her 53 to cultural exchange, Oliver was given the Shanghai Magnolia Award, an award
38 Westernized Chinese food features vegetables that are common in Western cuisines. Some given to foreigners who have made 54 contributions to the city.And she has been officially 55 as a
member of the Order of the British Empire by Britain's Queen Elizabeth- one of the highest honors to a citizen.
ingredients-like broccoli(西蓝花),carrots,onions,tomatoes and dairy products(乳制品)一 are not often used in
41.A.realized B.destroyed C.promoted D.decreased
authentic Chinese cooking.
42.A.limit B.cheat C.lead D.devote
In addition, most Western cultures are pretty conservative about the meats they consume. Authentic
43. A.figure B.appetite C.appearance D.health
Chinese food, in contrast, uses a wider variety of protein sources,including chicken feet,and duck blood etc. 39
44. A.instructor B. colleague C.director D.classmate
Meanwhile,many of the most popular Chinese dishes in the West are not served in Chinese restaurants at all.
45.A.sports B.language C.music D.art
Sweet and Sour Chicken,for example, has no equivalent in traditional Chinese cuisine. 40
46.A.backaches B.headaches C.toothaches D.stomachaches
A. Another big difference is the ingredients used.
47.A.strengthened B.faded C.came D.worsened
B. Westerners generally wouldn't choose to eat them.
48.A.previous B.separate C.shared D.present
C. There are so many traditional Chinese dishes in China.
49. A. holding on B. standing up C. turning away D.giving up
D. Many Chinese immigrants had trouble landing a job in America.
50.A.influence B.support C.education D.agreement
E. Similarly, the fortune cookie is a completely American invention.
51. A.collecting B.attending C.analyzing D.covering
F. However,traditional Chinese food is rarely cooked through frying.
52. A.exchange B.experience C.support D.observe
G. Most cultural groups brought their customs and cuisines along with them.
53. A.inspiration B.suggestion C.adaptation D.contribution
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分 45分) 54. A. natural B.professional C.significant D.hopeful
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分) 55. A.required B.celebrated C.respected D.announced
4
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1. 5分, 满分 15分) One Saturday, Li Ming invited Frank to try traditional Chinese food, steamed dumplings, for lunch. Eager to
1 experience the local culture, Frank delightedly accepted the invitation. The moment Frank arrived,Li Ming,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
along with his mother, Mrs. Zhou greeted him warmly at the door. Inside the house, a cute cat was playing,
“Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you 56._______ you are.” This means “You are what you eat.” Most
adding a touch of liveliness to the already joyous occasion.
people today relate this saying 57._______ healthy eating. However, Brillat-savarin was actually
Then they gathered in the kitchen to make steamed dumplings together. Li Ming prepared the filling,while
58._________(refer) to our personality, character, and culture.
Mrs, Zhou taught Frank how to make dumpling wrappers. Mrs. Zhou gently instructed Frank,"The dough should
not be too wet or sticky,and rolling the dumpling wrappers requires most care to ensure the same thickness."
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada 59. ________(visit) their cousins in Halifix. The next
Everything going smoothly, the steamed dumplings were ready.
morning, the two girls 60. _______(arise) early to take the train to Lake Louise. They took a taxi to Lake Louise,
Suddenly, an unexpected incident occurred when Frank offered to set the table in the dining room. As
where the blue water literally took their breath way with its 61. __________(exception) beauty. In addition to
Frank put a plate on the table, his hand slipped. With a loud crash,the plate fell onto the floor, scattering dipping
seeing spectacular mountain 62._______(peak) and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see
sauce everywhere. In panic, Frank stood rooted to the spot with his mind completely blank. Mrs. Zhou rushed
many different creatures.
out of the kitchen. With Mrs.Zhou's caring eyes fixed on him,Frank was too ashamed to tell the truth. Seeing the
The skin is 63. _______ essential part of your body and is its largest organ. Your skin acts as a barrier
cat nearby, Frank stammered,"It was the cat."Mrs.Zhou smiled gently,"It happens.The cat is always energetic
against disease, toxins, and the sun's rays. It also helps control your body temperature, prevents your body from
and naughty." Li Ming laughed,"Never mind."Mrs,Zhou quickly cleaned up the mess with her son.
losing too much water, warns you when things are too hot or cold, 64________ gives you your sense of touch.
The steamed dumplings were delicious.Li Ming and his mother were trying their best to make Frank feel at
TYPES OF BURNS
home. However, it was hard for Frank to really enjoy the food, because he lied to his good friend's mother and
his friend! Finally,Frank said goodbye to the friendly family and left with his secret.
Burns are divided into three types, depending on the 65.________(deep) of skin damage.
注意: 1.续写词数应为 150左右。
第三节单词拼写:(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分, 满分 15分)
66..Many people are unaware of just how much food and drink they c____________. 2.请按如下格式作答。
67.In an __________(理想的) world there would be no poverty and disease. On the bus back home, Frank's heart overflowed with mixed
feelings.___________________________________________________________________________________
68.She s_________ the onion and cooked it in the pan .
__________________________________________________________________________________________
69.Wear l_______ clothes as they are more comfortable.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
70.I'll repay the money I _______(欠) them next week.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
71.We all remember the h__________of the trip---visiting the Huangguoshu Waterfall.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
72.I had to get back for an ____________(紧急的)meeting.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
73Tom was out of work, so he was on a t_____ budget.
74.Your work has improved in _____________(数量) and quality this term. The following morning,Frank knocked on the door of Li Ming's house.
75.They were __________(打断)by a knock at the door. __________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作(25分) __________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分 25分)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Frank had just adapted to his new life in China.Among the many exciting experiences,he struck up a close __________________________________________________________________________________________
friendship with Li Ming, a local student.
5
6高二英语参考答案 2026.04
听力:
1~5 ACCAA 6~10 ACABB 11~15 ABAAB 16~20 BABCC
完形填空:
21~23 DCB 24~27 DDBA 28~31 CDBD 32~35 ABDC 36~40 DFABE
第三部分:
41-45 BCDAB 46-50 ACCDB 51-55 BBDCD
语法填空:
56.simply 57.to 58.experiencing 59.to visit 60.arose
61.where 62.peaks 63.an 64.and 65.depth
单词拼写:
66.consume 67.ideal 68.sliced 69 loose 70 owe
71.freezes 72.bound 73.accent 74.quantity 75.interrupted
读后续写:
On the bus back home, Frank's heart overflowed with mixed feelings. It was an accident,
right And it was only a plate. But it was not the cat that was to blame! It was the people who
treated him with kindness and to delicious food that he had lied to! He was torn between telling
the truth and letting it go. Frank's heart raced as he replayed the scene in his mind. So ashamed did
Frank feel that he could feel his face burning. Thinking of Mrs. Zhou's gentle smile,Frank finally
decided to do the right thing.
The following morning, Frank knocked on the door of Li Ming's house. Mrs. Zhou opened
the door with a welcoming smile. With blood rushing to his ears, Frank gathered all his courage to
tell Mrs.Zhou that he had broken the plate by accident instead of the cat. Smiling broadly,
Mrs.Zhou patted him on the shoulder,saying,"It's OK, dear. Accidents happen. I'm so proud of
you!" Hearing this, Frank felt a weight lifted from his mind. He sighed with relief,his face lighting
up.Not until then did he realize nothing is more important than honesty.
听力材料
Text 1 观影感受
W: It is a real letdown.
M: Why do you say so It is very amusing.
W: If I go to a theater, I expect more than just a laugh. Or at least I want to see some actors I’ve
heard of, I mean, have you ever heard of Peter Griffith
Text 2 同学的借书卡
M: Whose library card is that
W: I’m sure you can’t guess. Look at the photo.
1
M: Let me see. It’s Tom’s! The photo doesn’t look like him, does it
W: My photo on it doesn’t look like me, either. I’ll take it to him when I go to the tennis class.
Text 3 网购退货
W: I’d like to return something I bought over the holidays. It’s unopened and this is the receipt.
M: OK, but that item was purchased on our online store. It is only allowed to be returned through
our website.
Text 4 上课迟到
M: Don’t blame yourself too much. It is too early to start the afternoon class at 1:00 pm.
W: No, the class has been rescheduled to 2:00 pm, and I was still 30 minutes late yesterday.
Text 5 平衡梦想与现实
M: I have to stop the plan of our business. I’ll wash dishes tonight to earn money.
W: What if devoting all the time to our business
M: I’d better wash dishes well first. Even people with dreams have to eat.
Text 6 听到屋内有动静
W: John, wake up! I thought I heard a sound. Did you bring the cat in the house last night
M: Oh, I didn’t. It slept in her cage outside. Do you think our neighbor let their dog outside, too
W: Yes, they always do that. Honey, did you lock all the doors
M: Yes, I did. They were all locked before I came upstairs to bed.
W: Maybe the wind blew a window open.
M: I’ll go and check …Oh, it did.
Text 7 选购汽车
W: It’s an antique car that has been kept in the museum. Its history and unique are its advantage.
M: What’s that next to it
W: It’s a sports car, the newest design.
M: That’s all right. Its style really appeals to me, but I prefer the former one. Though it’s simple,
its company never lets me down.
W: Why don’t you take the latter for a test drive It’ll be an eye-opening experience for you. It
makes you have the feeling of driving a Benz.
M: No, thanks. But I’m happy with the older one.
W: Fine. Then you can have a try.
Text 8 就餐时闲聊
W: Mike, may I borrow your cellphone to call my mother after we finish lunch Mine was dead
when I played games on it just now.
M: Of course, Mary. Don’t forget to inform her that you’re going to the movies with me.
W: Sure. Could you pass the pepper
M: Here you are. Would you mind if I stop by the bookstore on our way to the cinema
W: No, not at all.
2
M: Good. I’m dying to read some new books.
W: You are really a book lover.
M: That’s true. Reading books can make me wise. Oh, I ordered too many French fries. I should
have ordered a steak only. Would you care for some
W: OK. And would you like some of my green salad
M: Yes, please. Just a little.
Text 9 谈论一名作家
M: Hey, Lisa. How are you doing
W: Fine. I just finished a math class. And you
M: Not bad. I am going to read this book. Have you ever heard of the author John Grisham
W: Yeah! Based on his knowledge and experience with the legal system, he has written a lot of
books, like The Client.
M: Yes, it is one of my favorite books! His books are quite interesting. They never disappoint me.
W: His success proves the importance of education. Even though his family was poor, his mother
put a lot of emphasis on his education.
M: I totally agree with you.
W: I guess that you are interested in law.
M: Yes, I find it fascinating. However, it is not charming enough to make me change my major
from philosophy to law yet.
W: Maybe you could write your own books in the future, just like him.
M: Ha-ha. I’m not as talented as him.
W: Believe in yourself. By the way, I need to go now, or I will miss the bus. See you later.
M: OK. Bye.
Text 10 身边充满爱
W: In the summer of my eleventh year, our house burned to the ground at midnight. Thankfully,
my mom, dad, two brothers and I escaped along with our dog. We spent the rest of that night in
my grandparents’ house. I was too scared to fall asleep, though. I didn’t know what lay ahead for
us. The next day my mom brought me a few T-shirts and two pairs of jeans given by a friend.
Though they didn’t quite fit me, I didn’t care. At least I had some clothes again. Meanwhile my
dad had returned to the burnt house to see what he could find. The only thing he could save was
their wedding rings. The plastic box he had put them in that night had melted around them and
protected them from the flames. My mom felt miserable and she didn’t get over it for a long time.
My dad struggled with the hard times. As the days went on, my dad was able to rent us a house by
the side of the road near where our old house had been. Friends and our community continued to
donate all they could to help us get back on our feet. There were more clothes, furniture, food,
money, and even some books for me to read. Looking back now I am grateful for all we went
through that summer because it taught me so much about love.
3
C
28.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中"A lack of scientific evidence has led some to question whether
herbs used in traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) actually relieve people's illnesses. A new
study, published in the journal Science Advances, might start to challenge that view. Scientists
have developed a new tool that could be used to forecast the effectiveness of these herbs."可知,这
项新研究的目的是预测传统中医学(TCM)中草药的有效性。故选 C.
29.D细节理解题。根据第三段中"Pulling this data together, the researchers were able to score
how well these herbs might relieve specific symptoms of the disease. These scores were based on
how similar the herbs' target proteins were to the proteins related to various symptoms."可知,研
究人员是根据草药的目标蛋白质与各种症状相关的蛋白质的相似程度来对传统中医学(TCM)
中的草药进行评分的。故选 D.
30.B推理判断题。根据第四段中"The authors also used their model to identify potential new
applications for the herbs, beyond what's already recommended by the Chinese Pharmacopoeia."
可知,研究人员使用他们的模型来找到草药除了《中国药典》已经推荐的之外的潜在新应用,
即该模型可能被用于开发新药。故选 B.
31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中"Xie pointed out more data is needed to support these findings
and that it would be useful to study how TCM herbs and modern drugs may interact in patients
who take them at the same time."可知,谢认为中药与现代药物的相互作用有待进一步研究。
故选 D.
D
32.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中"It also operates as an expression of culture identity."可知,传
统食物被当作文化认同的一种表达方式,即传统食物展示了民族认同感。故选 A项。
33.B代词指代题。根据第二段中"On a large scale,traditional food is an important part of culture.
It also operates as an expression of culture identity."以及"it is a symbol of pride in their culture
and means of coping with homesickness"可知,移民者无论走到哪里,都会带着它,它是文化
自豪感的象征,是缓解乡愁的方式,故推知 it指代上文提到的"traditional food"。故选 B项。
34.D细节理解题。根据第三段中"Therefore,they have to make small changes in the original
dishes to cater to a wider range of customers."可知,移民者对菜品进行调整是为了使这些菜肴
更加受欢迎。故选 D项。
35.C 观点态度题。根据最后一段 "We should not only embrace our heritage through our
traditional food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is
important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is
special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such."可
知,作者认为不同的食物代表不同的文化,我们既要通过我们的传统食物来坚持自己的文化
自信,也要尝试不同的食物以了解其他文化。故作者对食物文化持积极肯定的态度。故选 C
项。
4

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