资源简介

2025-2026学年度第二学期
初三级英语科3月阶段调研
本试卷共四大题，11页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I stood on the deck (甲板) of the ship and looked out at the endless sea. It was the start of my great ___1___, and I left my hometown ___2___ the morning of May 12th with a brave heart. I had dreamed about the unknown lands and my dream was coming true.
___3___ hard to face many difficulties ahead, but I believed I could overcome them all. The sea was ___4___ most amazing thing in the world — sometimes calm and blue, sometimes rough with big waves. I sailed ___5___ with my team, and we helped each other through some hard moments. Among ___6___ challenges, bad weather and lack of food were the worst, ___7___ we never gave up.
One day, I saw ___8___ bright in the distance. It was a small island! We sailed towards it and ___9___ we got there, we found rich land and friendly local people. They gave us food and told us stories about their home. I ____10____ by their kindness and warm welcome. I knew I ____11____ learn from their culture and share our own with them too.
I walked to the center of the island and saw beautiful plants ____12____ I had never seen before. I decided ____13____ some seeds back home to study. The local people also taught us how to live in harmony with nature, making me realize the true meaning of exploration.
Now, as I write this diary on the ship, I understand ____14____ exploration is not just about finding new places. It’s about connecting with different people and learning new things. Every exploration ____15____ full of surprises and lessons, and it makes the world a smaller and warmer place.
1. A. explore B. exploration C. explored D. exploring
2. A. in B. for C. at D. on
3. A. Its B. It C. It’s D. It was
4. A. a B. the C. an D. /
5. A. carefully B. careful C. care D. carefulness
6. A. others B. other C. another D. the other
7. A. and B. so C. but D. or
8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
9. A. before B. until C. since D. when
10 A. touch B. touched C. was touched D. am touched
11. A. should B. could C. must D. might
12. A. who B. what C. whose D. that
13. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took
14. A. how B. why C. what D. when
15. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When 16-year-old Amy arrived in London for her study program, she was very excited. She thought life would be easy. But after only three days, she felt confused and unhappy. This was her first time to ____16____ culture shock. Everything felt new but ____17____.
One big problem was language. Amy learned English well at school, but the local ways of speaking and many new words made it ____18____ for her to understand. She felt totally ____19____ when she couldn’t communicate easily. Studying was also different. In her home country, Amy always took many notes. But her British teacher often asked open questions and wanted students to ____20____ their ideas. Amy was nervous at first and found it hard to speak up. Her teacher kindly encouraged her, saying, “Just try to express what you think clearly.”
For the first month, Amy often stayed in her bedroom and missed her home. She even thought studying abroad was a ____21____. But with help from her teachers and classmates, Amy slowly started to ____22____ the new culture. She learned to understand the accents (口音) better and tried new food and activities.
As time passed, Amy made more friends. She felt more ____23____ and comfortable. One day, she even used her improved English to help a tourist find their way, which made her feel very proud. At the end of the program, Amy called her parents, telling them, “When ____24____ cultural differences, being friendly and willing to learn can help us overcome any difficulty.” She added, “Studying abroad is great! Culture shock is not a difficulty, but a _____25_____ to understand the world better.”
16. A. experience B. see C. join D. take
17. A. normal B. familiar C. strange D. boring
18. A. exciting B. simple C. easy D. difficult
19. A. happy B. lost C. hopeless D. free
20. A. hide B. change C. keep D. share
21. A. risk B. failure C. journey D. adventure
22. A. look forward to B. pay attention to C. get used to D. stick to
23. A. sad B. angry C. confident D. shy
24. A. giving B. facing C. going D. creating
25. A. chance B. challenge C. choice D. change
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
With the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”. Here are some great technologies that make our cities “smart”.
Sensors are like eyes in every corner of the city. They can see and feel things by collecting data (数据) on people and the environment.
It is like the blood vessels (血管) of a city, connecting everything to the Internet. Imagine when you are nearly home, and your smart watch can tell your home to turn on the lights. This can become a reality with the Internet of things.
5G provides high-speed wireless Internet. It is what makes the Internet of things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second. With such a speed, we can download a film in just a few seconds.
AI can also help to deal with data. More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes a smart helper for us. AI can work as a delivery person, a tour guide, or even help design cars and make people's work safer.
Baidu Map and Gaode Map are two typical online maps. They help people find their way from one place to another. Some online maps can update real-time data on cities. With their help, people can find out the busiest road and plan the best route when traveling.
26. Which technology makes a difference to the Internet of things
A. Sensors. B. 5G. C. AI. D. Online maps.
27. What can AI be used for according to the passage
①Dealing with data. ②Collecting data. ③Working as a tour guide.
④Helping design cars. ⑤Making people healthier.
A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ③④⑤
28. Which of the following is Not TRUE according to the passage
A. Sensors can see and feel things like eyes.
B. You can turn on your lights out of your home one day.
C. You have to download a film in a few minutes with 5G.
D. People can avoid heavy traffic with Baidu Map.
(B)
One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily.
Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain.
We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.
“There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe.
Just then the man on the other side saw us.
“Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried.
“What’s the matter ” shouted my master.
“The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.”
“Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller.
When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.”
John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired.
— Adapted from Black Beauty
29. What was the weather like when they started the trip
A. Rainy and windy. B. Stormy and dark.
C. Cold and dry. D. Foggy and cold.
30. Why did Beauty stop suddenly on the bridge
A. Because he was too tired to pull the cart any more.
B. Because he felt the bridge was not safe to cross.
C. Because he was afraid of the heavy rain and strong wind.
D Because he wanted to wait for the man on the other side.
31. Which of the following is the correct order of the story
a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge.
b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip.
c Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision.
d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge.
e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river.
A. e-b-d-a-c B. b-d-a-e-c C. e-d-c-a-b D. d-b-e-c-a
32. What can we infer from the underlined sentence “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!”
A. John regretted hitting Beauty with the whip earlier.
B. John recognized that Beauty’s behavior avoided a disaster.
C. John thought Beauty was lucky to see the bridge was dangerous.
D. John planned to give Beauty a reward for his bravery later.
(C)
Seagrass, an underwater plant that grows on the ocean floor, is very important for sea life. It also helps prevent global warming by storing carbon dioxide, a harmful gas. However, scientists don’t know exactly how much seagrass is at the bottom of the ocean. With the help of tiger sharks, a team of researchers has discovered the world’s largest seagrass meadow (grassland) on the seafloor near the Bahamas.
Seagrass meadows are home to many different kinds of fish, shellfish, and so on. Large sea animals, such as sharks, also spend a lot of time there looking for food. Seagrass can grow in very deep and dark waters, making it difficult to find. But sharks can dive deep into the water and get to the areas people cannot reach.
After noticing tiger sharks swimming through seagrass off the Bahamas, an American scientist worked with a seagrass expert, trying to map the locations of the plants. The researchers fitted seven tiger sharks with cameras. Since tiger sharks swim in groups, they placed satellite tracking tags (卫星跟踪器) on eight other sharks to find out exactly where the animals swam. They collected hours of videos of the tiger sharks swimming through seagrass.
The researchers found more seagrass growing near the Bahamas than they expected—in fact, they believe that there is more seagrass there than anywhere else on Earth. The new finding increased the total amount of seagrass known to exist by 41%. However, more research is needed to discover the true size of the seagrass meadow.
Scientists often depend on findings from divers and boats to study about the underwater world, but this team found that working with animals improved their understanding. They are now placing cameras on sea turtles to study seagrass in the Red Sea. Hopefully, more mysteries about seagrass will be solved.
33. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph
A. To explain how seagrass stops global warming completely.
B. To introduce the value of seagrass and a breakthrough in its study.
C. To show that scientists have fully known about seagrass distribution.
D. To compare the importance of seagrass and tiger sharks.
34. Why did the researchers choose tiger sharks to help study seagrass
A. They can reach deep areas where seagrass may grow.
B. They are the most common sea animals near the Bahamas.
C They feed mainly on seagrass and stay around it all the time.
D. They are easy to catch and fit with cameras.
35. Which of the following is TRUE about the research process
A. The researchers fitted cameras and satellite tags on the same 7 sharks.
B. The team worked with divers and boat researchers to collect data.
C. Satellite tracking tags helped locate the groups of tiger sharks.
D. The researchers spent hours swimming with tiger sharks to shoot videos.
36. What can we infer from the passage
A. The traditional way of studying underwater life is useless now.
B. The true size of the Bahamas seagrass meadow hasn’t been determined yet.
C. Sea turtles will replace tiger sharks as the main research tool in the future.
D. Seagrass in the Red Sea is more difficult to study than that near the Bahamas.
(D)
Last month, calls were made to raise the taxes for sugary drinks. This shows growing worry over the amount of sugar that kids are taking in through cola, juices and other beverages (饮料), a new study has found that one in five children did not drink any water on a given day and that those kids took in more calories from sweetened beverages than kids who did drink water.
The study surveyed 8,400 children across the country between the ages of 2 and 19. Researchers found that around 20 percent of children were reported drinking no water throughout the day. And they took in almost twice as many calories as kids who did drink some water. Overall, the children drank 132 calories of colas and other sugary beverages per day. That number dropped to 112 calories if they drank any water. But kids who didn’t drink any water at all took in an average of 210 calories from sweetened drinks.
This can cause a lot of problems. “Those calories don’t provide much nutrition (营养) and they can add up,” according to professor Asher, a scientist in public health. Sugary drinks have been linked to a number of diseases, such as childhood obesity, dental problems and high cholesterol. “I’ve seen 6-year-olds with high cholesterol and teenagers with Type 2 diabetes,” said Natalie, a doctor for children. “These are diseases we used to see in their grandparents.”
“Kids should take in water every single day, and the first beverage choice for kids should be water,” according to Natalie. “Because if they’re not drinking water, they are drinking sugar-sweetened beverages that are less healthy and have more calories.” Adults should take up their responsibility to encourage kids to drink water so that they don’t take in something less healthful. And things need to be done to ensure childhood health.
37. What can we learn about children’s water drinking from the survey
A. Each of the children took in 210 calories per day.
B. Most of the children drank enough water every day.
C. Children who drank less water would take in more calories.
D. The children who drank water took in twice as many calories.
38. How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 3
A. By showing professional views to show risks.
B. By providing survey data to prove the influence of sugary drinks.
C. By comparing health conditions between heavy and light sugary drinkers.
D. By describing the forming process of related diseases.
39. Which is a direct result for children replacing water with sugary drinks
A. Taking in less effective nutrition.
B. Gaining nutrition from extra calories.
C. Developing strong immune systems.
D. Reducing the risk of dental problems.
40. What is the purpose of this passage
A. To describe the harm of sweetened beverages.
B. To compare water with sweetened beverages.
C. To suggest some ways to help children live a healthier life.
D. To introduce the importance of water drinking among children.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后的A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Another conflict shakes the Middle East
Oil prices went up on March 2nd. ____41____ This big rise was because of a new fight in the Middle East.
On Feb 28, the US and Israel started bombing (轰炸) attacks against Iran. Iran then attacked Israel and 27 US army bases (基地) across the area. ____42____ Iran says over 1,000 people have died there, including more than 160 at a girls’ school. Other countries, such as Saudi Arabia, also reported deaths.
____43____ The US wanted Iran to store less uranium (铀). ____44____ But Iran said it will not stop the peaceful use of nuclear (核) technology.
Many countries criticized strongly the US-Israeli strikes. China called for peace in the Middle East. ____45____
A. Many people have been hurt or killed.
B. It can be used to make nuclear weapons.
C. One type of oil reached 82 dollars a barrel-the highest level since 2024.
D. It also asked for efforts to keep the situation from getting worse.
E. The bombing attacks followed talks between Iran and the US earlier in February.
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5个空；每空1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
The 2026 Winter Olympics was a great international sports event. It took place in Italy, and athletes from all over the world g____46____ together there.
To make the games green and successful, the organizers took a____47____ to protect the environment. They used clean energy and recycled waste to r____48____ pollution, turning used things into new resources instead of throwing them away. They also set a good example for the world.
Many people looked forward to the games as they could enjoy the exciting moments together. Through sports, people can become c____49____ like a family and learn more about each other. More importantly, the Olympics not only brought excitement to people, but also made a d____50____ in people’s lives.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51. 2025年11月，神舟二十号舷窗被太空碎片损坏，这导致返回任务推迟。
In November, 2025, Shenzhou-20’s porthole ________ ________ by space debris, and it ________ ________ the delay of the return mission.
52. 在执行任务期间，神舟二十号航天员已在轨驻留204天，且在任务中取得了重大进展。
During their mission, the Shenzhou-20 astronauts stayed in space for 204 days and ________ ________ ________.
53. 许多学生想知道，航天员是如何在漫长的任务期间保持健康的。
Many students wondered ________ the astronauts ________ ________ during the long mission.
54. 地面团队准备得如此周密，确保了航天员安全地转移至神舟二十一号。
The ground team prepared ________ carefully ________ they could ________ ________ the astronauts were transferred to Shenzhou-21 safely.
55. 宇航员们完成了一次多么成功的紧急返回啊！
________ ________ ________ emergency return the astronauts made!
第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
56. 学校英语社团将举办以“Green Actions for a Better World”为主题的演讲比赛，请按照以下内容写一篇演讲稿。
注意事项：
1．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；
2．词数：80-100词左右
Green Actions for a Better World
Dear teachers and friends,
Good morning! Today, I’m very glad to stand here to give a speech about Green Actions for a Better World.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025-2026学年度第二学期
初三级英语科3月阶段调研
本试卷共四大题，11页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I stood on the deck (甲板) of the ship and looked out at the endless sea. It was the start of my great ___1___, and I left my hometown ___2___ the morning of May 12th with a brave heart. I had dreamed about the unknown lands and my dream was coming true.
___3___ hard to face many difficulties ahead, but I believed I could overcome them all. The sea was ___4___ most amazing thing in the world — sometimes calm and blue, sometimes rough with big waves. I sailed ___5___ with my team, and we helped each other through some hard moments. Among ___6___ challenges, bad weather and lack of food were the worst, ___7___ we never gave up.
One day, I saw ___8___ bright in the distance. It was a small island! We sailed towards it and ___9___ we got there, we found rich land and friendly local people. They gave us food and told us stories about their home. I ____10____ by their kindness and warm welcome. I knew I ____11____ learn from their culture and share our own with them too.
I walked to the center of the island and saw beautiful plants ____12____ I had never seen before. I decided ____13____ some seeds back home to study. The local people also taught us how to live in harmony with nature, making me realize the true meaning of exploration.
Now, as I write this diary on the ship, I understand ____14____ exploration is not just about finding new places. It’s about connecting with different people and learning new things. Every exploration ____15____ full of surprises and lessons, and it makes the world a smaller and warmer place.
1. A. explore B. exploration C. explored D. exploring
2. A. in B. for C. at D. on
3. A. Its B. It C. It’s D. It was
4. A. a B. the C. an D. /
5. A. carefully B. careful C. care D. carefulness
6. A. others B. other C. another D. the other
7. A. and B. so C. but D. or
8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
9. A. before B. until C. since D. when
10. A. touch B. touched C. was touched D. am touched
11. A. should B. could C. must D. might
12. A. who B. what C. whose D. that
13. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took
14. A. how B. why C. what D. when
15. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When 16-year-old Amy arrived in London for her study program, she was very excited. She thought life would be easy. But after only three days, she felt confused and unhappy. This was her first time to ____16____ culture shock. Everything felt new but ____17____.
One big problem was language. Amy learned English well at school, but the local ways of speaking and many new words made it ____18____ for her to understand. She felt totally ____19____ when she couldn’t communicate easily. Studying was also different. In her home country, Amy always took many notes. But her British teacher often asked open questions and wanted students to ____20____ their ideas. Amy was nervous at first and found it hard to speak up. Her teacher kindly encouraged her, saying, “Just try to express what you think clearly.”
For the first month, Amy often stayed in her bedroom and missed her home. She even thought studying abroad was a ____21____. But with help from her teachers and classmates, Amy slowly started to ____22____ the new culture. She learned to understand the accents (口音) better and tried new food and activities.
As time passed, Amy made more friends. She felt more ____23____ and comfortable. One day, she even used her improved English to help a tourist find their way, which made her feel very proud. At the end of the program, Amy called her parents, telling them, “When ____24____ cultural differences, being friendly and willing to learn can help us overcome any difficulty.” She added, “Studying abroad is great! Culture shock is not a difficulty, but a _____25_____ to understand the world better.”
16. A. experience B. see C. join D. take
17. A. normal B. familiar C. strange D. boring
18. A. exciting B. simple C. easy D. difficult
19. A. happy B. lost C. hopeless D. free
20. A. hide B. change C. keep D. share
21. A. risk B. failure C. journey D. adventure
22. A. look forward to B. pay attention to C. get used to D. stick to
23. A. sad B. angry C. confident D. shy
24. A. giving B. facing C. going D. creating
25. A. chance B. challenge C. choice D. change
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
With the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”. Here are some great technologies that make our cities “smart”.
Sensors are like eyes in every corner of the city. They can see and feel things by collecting data (数据) on people and the environment.
It is like the blood vessels (血管) of a city, connecting everything to the Internet. Imagine when you are nearly home, and your smart watch can tell your home to turn on the lights. This can become a reality with the Internet of things.
5G provides high-speed wireless Internet. It is what makes the Internet of things possible. The speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second. With such a speed, we can download a film in just a few seconds.
AI can also help to deal with data. More importantly, it learns from the data and becomes a smart helper for us. AI can work as a delivery person, a tour guide, or even help design cars and make people's work safer.
Baidu Map and Gaode Map are two typical online maps. They help people find their way from one place to another. Some online maps can update real-time data on cities. With their help people can find out the busiest road and plan the best route when traveling.
26. Which technology makes a difference to the Internet of things
A. Sensors. B. 5G. C. AI. D. Online maps.
27. What can AI be used for according to the passage
①Dealing with data. ②Collecting data. ③Working as a tour guide.
④Helping design cars. ⑤Making people healthier.
A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ③④⑤
28. Which of the following is Not TRUE according to the passage
A. Sensors can see and feel things like eyes.
B. You can turn on your lights out of your home one day.
C. You have to download a film in a few minutes with 5G.
D. People can avoid heavy traffic with Baidu Map.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C
(B)
One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily.
Gordon’s business took a long time. We didn’t leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain.
We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare (敢于) not go forward, and I made a dead stop. “Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip (鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward.
“There’s something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward. “Come on, Beauty.” But I knew that the bridge was not safe.
Just then the man on the other side saw us.
“Hey! Halloo! Stop!” he cried.
“What’s the matter ” shouted my master.
“The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it, you’ll be into the river.”
“Thank you for saving us, Beauty!” said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller.
When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.”
John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired.
— Adapted from Black Beauty
29. What was the weather like when they started the trip
A. Rainy and windy. B. Stormy and dark.
C. Cold and dry. D. Foggy and cold.
30. Why did Beauty stop suddenly on the bridge
A. Because he was too tired to pull the cart any more.
B. Because he felt the bridge was not safe to cross.
C. Because he was afraid of the heavy rain and strong wind.
D. Because he wanted to wait for the man on the other side.
31. Which of the following is the correct order of the story
a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge.
b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip.
c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision.
d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge.
e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river.
A. e-b-d-a-c B. b-d-a-e-c C. e-d-c-a-b D. d-b-e-c-a
32. What can we infer from the underlined sentence “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!”
A. John regretted hitting Beauty with the whip earlier.
B. John recognized that Beauty’s behavior avoided a disaster.
C. John thought Beauty was lucky to see the bridge was dangerous.
D. John planned to give Beauty a reward for his bravery later.
【答案】29. A 30. B 31. A 32. B
(C)
Seagrass, an underwater plant that grows on the ocean floor, is very important for sea life. It also helps prevent global warming by storing carbon dioxide, a harmful gas. However, scientists don’t know exactly how much seagrass is at the bottom of the ocean. With the help of tiger sharks, a team of researchers has discovered the world’s largest seagrass meadow (grassland) on the seafloor near the Bahamas.
Seagrass meadows are home to many different kinds of fish, shellfish, and so on. Large sea animals, such as sharks, also spend a lot of time there looking for food. Seagrass can grow in very deep and dark waters, making it difficult to find. But sharks can dive deep into the water and get to the areas people cannot reach.
After noticing tiger sharks swimming through seagrass off the Bahamas, an American scientist worked with a seagrass expert, trying to map the locations of the plants. The researchers fitted seven tiger sharks with cameras. Since tiger sharks swim in groups, they placed satellite tracking tags (卫星跟踪器) on eight other sharks to find out exactly where the animals swam. They collected hours of videos of the tiger sharks swimming through seagrass.
The researchers found more seagrass growing near the Bahamas than they expected—in fact, they believe that there is more seagrass there than anywhere else on Earth. The new finding increased the total amount of seagrass known to exist by 41%. However, more research is needed to discover the true size of the seagrass meadow.
Scientists often depend on findings from divers and boats to study about the underwater world, but this team found that working with animals improved their understanding. They are now placing cameras on sea turtles to study seagrass in the Red Sea. Hopefully, more mysteries about seagrass will be solved.
33. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph
A. To explain how seagrass stops global warming completely.
B. To introduce the value of seagrass and a breakthrough in its study.
C. To show that scientists have fully known about seagrass distribution.
D. To compare the importance of seagrass and tiger sharks.
34. Why did the researchers choose tiger sharks to help study seagrass
A. They can reach deep areas where seagrass may grow.
B. They are the most common sea animals near the Bahamas.
C. They feed mainly on seagrass and stay around it all the time.
D. They are easy to catch and fit with cameras.
35. Which of the following is TRUE about the research process
A. The researchers fitted cameras and satellite tags on the same 7 sharks.
B. The team worked with divers and boat researchers to collect data.
C. Satellite tracking tags helped locate the groups of tiger sharks.
D. The researchers spent hours swimming with tiger sharks to shoot videos.
36. What can we infer from the passage
A. The traditional way of studying underwater life is useless now.
B. The true size of the Bahamas seagrass meadow hasn’t been determined yet.
C. Sea turtles will replace tiger sharks as the main research tool in the future.
D. Seagrass in the Red Sea is more difficult to study than that near the Bahamas.
【答案】33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B
(D)
Last month, calls were made to raise the taxes for sugary drinks. This shows growing worry over the amount of sugar that kids are taking in through cola, juices and other beverages (饮料), a new study has found that one in five children did not drink any water on a given day and that those kids took in more calories from sweetened beverages than kids who did drink water.
The study surveyed 8400 children across the country between the ages of 2 and 19. Researchers found that around 20 percent of children were reported drinking no water throughout the day. And they took in almost twice as many calories as kids who did drink some water. Overall, the children drank 132 calories of colas and other sugary beverages per day. That number dropped to 112 calories if they drank any water. But kids who didn’t drink any water at all took in an average of 210 calories from sweetened drinks.
This can cause a lot of problems. “Those calories don’t provide much nutrition (营养) and they can add up,” according to professor Asher, a scientist in public health. Sugary drinks have been linked to a number of diseases, such as childhood obesity, dental problems and high cholesterol. “I’ve seen 6-year-olds with high cholesterol and teenagers with Type 2 diabetes,” said Natalie, a doctor for children. “These are diseases we used to see in their grandparents.”
“Kids should take in water every single day, and the first beverage choice for kids should be water,” according to Natalie. “Because if they’re not drinking water, they are drinking sugar-sweetened beverages that are less healthy and have more calories.” Adults should take up their responsibility to encourage kids to drink water so that they don’t take in something less healthful. And things need to be done to ensure childhood health.
37. What can we learn about children’s water drinking from the survey
A. Each of the children took in 210 calories per day.
B. Most of the children drank enough water every day.
C. Children who drank less water would take in more calories.
D. The children who drank water took in twice as many calories.
38. How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 3
A. By showing professional views to show risks.
B. By providing survey data to prove the influence of sugary drinks.
C. By comparing health conditions between heavy and light sugary drinkers.
D. By describing the forming process of related diseases.
39. Which is a direct result for children replacing water with sugary drinks
A. Taking in less effective nutrition.
B. Gaining nutrition from extra calories.
C. Developing strong immune systems.
D. Reducing the risk of dental problems.
40. What is the purpose of this passage
A. To describe the harm of sweetened beverages.
B. To compare water with sweetened beverages.
C. To suggest some ways to help children live a healthier life.
D. To introduce the importance of water drinking among children.
【答案】37. C 38. A 39. A 40. D
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后的A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Another conflict shakes the Middle East
Oil prices went up on March 2nd. ____41____ This big rise was because of a new fight in the Middle East.
On Feb 28, the US and Israel started bombing (轰炸) attacks against Iran. Iran then attacked Israel and 27 US army bases (基地) across the area. ____42____ Iran says over 1,000 people have died there, including more than 160 at a girls’ school. Other countries, such as Saudi Arabia, also reported deaths.
____43____ The US wanted Iran to store less uranium (铀). ____44____ But Iran said it will not stop the peaceful use of nuclear (核) technology.
Many countries criticized strongly the US-Israeli strikes. China called for peace in the Middle East. ____45____
A. Many people have been hurt or killed.
B. It can be used to make nuclear weapons.
C. One type of oil reached 82 dollars a barrel-the highest level since 2024.
D. It also asked for efforts to keep the situation from getting worse.
E. The bombing attacks followed talks between Iran and the US earlier in February.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. E 44. B 45. D
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5个空；每空1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
The 2026 Winter Olympics was a great international sports event. It took place in Italy, and athletes from all over the world g____46____ together there.
To make the games green and successful, the organizers took a____47____ to protect the environment. They used clean energy and recycled waste to r____48____ pollution, turning used things into new resources instead of throwing them away. They also set a good example for the world.
Many people looked forward to the games as they could enjoy the exciting moments together. Through sports, people can become c____49____ like a family and learn more about each other. More importantly, the Olympics not only brought excitement to people, but also made a d____50____ in people’s lives.
【答案】46. gathered##athered
47. action##ction
48. reduce##educe
49. closer##loser
50. difference##ifference
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51. 2025年11月，神舟二十号的舷窗被太空碎片损坏，这导致返回任务推迟。
In November, 2025, Shenzhou-20’s porthole ________ ________ by space debris, and it ________ ________ the delay of the return mission.
【答案】 ①. was ②. damaged ③. led ④. to
52. 在执行任务期间，神舟二十号航天员已在轨驻留204天，且在任务中取得了重大进展。
During their mission, the Shenzhou-20 astronauts stayed in space for 204 days and ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. made ②. great ③. progress
53. 许多学生想知道，航天员是如何在漫长的任务期间保持健康的。
Many students wondered ________ the astronauts ________ ________ during the long mission.
【答案】 ①. how ②. stayed##kept ③. healthy
54. 地面团队准备得如此周密，确保了航天员安全地转移至神舟二十一号。
The ground team prepared ________ carefully ________ they could ________ ________ the astronauts were transferred to Shenzhou-21 safely.
【答案】 ①. so ②. that ③. make ④. sure
55. 宇航员们完成了一次多么成功的紧急返回啊！
________ ________ ________ emergency return the astronauts made!
【答案】 ①. What ②. a ③. successful
第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
56. 学校英语社团将举办以“Green Actions for a Better World”为主题的演讲比赛，请按照以下内容写一篇演讲稿。
注意事项：
1．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；
2．词数：80-100词左右
Green Actions for a Better World
Dear teachers and friends,
Good morning! Today, I’m very glad to stand here to give a speech about Green Actions for a Better World.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：Green Actions for a Better World
Dear teachers and friends,
Good morning! Today, I’m very glad to stand here to give a speech about Green Actions for a Better World.
Now the Earth is in trouble. There is global warming, air pollution and white pollution. The environment is becoming worse. As students, we must take action to protect it. We can plant more trees to clean the air. We should sort rubbish carefully and save water and electricity every day. We can also walk or ride bikes instead of taking cars.
Small green actions are powerful. If everyone tries their best, our world will become more beautiful. Let’s take action from now on!Thank you!

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