资源简介 同步练习课程基本信息学科 英语 年级 八年级 学期 春季课题 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Lesson 8 *Reading Plus, Reflecting同步练习题目Read the text and answer the questions below. Cultures around the world are special, and Chinese and Western cultures have clear differences in daily life, such as gift-giving, dining, and festivals. When giving gifts, Chinese people often refuse a gift politely at first. They don’t open gifts right away, as it’s a way to show politeness. However, Western people usually accept gifts happily and open them at once to say “thank you” and share the joy. Dining habits are different too. Chinese families eat with chopsticks and share dishes together. This shows warmth and togetherness. In Western countries, people use knives and forks. Each person has their own plate of food, and they don’t share much. Festivals are another big difference. The Spring Festival is important in China. Families get together, eat dumplings, and give red envelopes. In the West, Christmas is the most important holiday. People decorate Christmas trees, give presents, and have turkey for dinner. These differences make our world rich. We should understand them and respect each other’s ways of life. (1) When receiving gifts, do Chinese people open gifts right away or refuse politely first _____________________________________________________________________ (2) What do Chinese families usually eat with _____________________________________________________________________ (3) Why do Chinese people share dishes when eating together _____________________________________________________________________ (4) How do Western people celebrate Christmas _____________________________________________________________________ (5) What other small differences between Chinese and Western cultures have you noticed in daily life _____________________________________________________________________同步练习答案Suggested answers: (1) Chinese people usually refuse a gift politely first. (2) Chopsticks. (3) Because it shows warmth and togetherness. (4) By decorating Christmas trees, giving presents, and having turkey for dinner. (5) When greeting others, Chinese people often ask “Have you eaten ” to show care, while Western people usually say “Hello” or “How are you ”(答案不统一)1同步练习课程基本信息学科 英语 年级 八年级 学期 春季课题 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Lesson 2 Section A 2a–2d同步练习题目1. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. palm fork uncommon curry rudeIn India, there are many special customs. People there have a special way of greeting. They press their (1) ____________ together, bow, and say “Namaste”. As for food, (2) ____________ is very popular in India. People can enjoy delicious chicken curry there. But don’t expect to eat any beef dishes. They are (3) ____________ because cows are protected in India. A common thing you’ll see is that people in India seldom use a knife and (4) ____________ to eat. Instead, they eat with their right hands. This isn’t (5) ____________ at all. It is a traditional way. Indian people believe using clean right hands helps them enjoy the food better. If you visit an Indian family, try using your right hand like them. It shows your respect for their culture. 2. Read and answer the questions. In India, cows are of great importance. They are not just animals that produce milk. Many Indian people love and respect cows deeply. Cows help Indian people a lot. First, they produce milk, and people make butter and cheese from it. Sometimes, cows walk and eat grass in the farmers’ fields. Their steps can help press the soil (土壤), which is good for planting. Besides, farmers use cow dung (粪便) to create fire for cooking. People in India show great respect for cows. During some Indian festivals, people dress cows in nice clothes. They also put flowers on cows. People never harm cows. If you see a cow on the street in India, cars will stop to let it pass first. Cows are like a symbol of life and good luck in Indian culture. They show the close relationship between people and animals. (1) What can Indian people make from the milk that cows produce ___________________________________________________________________ (2) According to Paragraph 2, how many ways can cows help Indian people ___________________________________________________________________ (3) What should you do if a cow walks in front of your car in India ___________________________________________________________________ (4) How do Indian people treat cows during some special festivals ___________________________________________________________________ (5) What do you think of cows in Indian culture ___________________________________________________________________同步练习答案1. (1) palms (2) curry (3) uncommon (4) fork (5) rude 2. Suggested answers: (1) Butter and cheese. (2) Three. (3) We should stop to let it pass first. (4) They dress cows in nice clothes and put flowers on cows. (5) They are important / respected / special.1同步练习课程基本信息学科 英语 年级 八年级 学期 春季课题 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Lesson 6 Section B Vocabulary in Use同步练习题目1. Complete the sentences with the negative forms of the adjectives in brackets. (1) It is ___________ (safe) to play on the road. Children should play in a safe place. (2) Weddings are big celebrations. Wearing sleepwear to a wedding is ___________ (proper). (3) Breakfast gives us energy. Not eating breakfast every day is ___________ (healthy). (4) The meeting starts in 20 minutes. Missing the train means it’s ___________ (possible) to arrive on time. (5) A pet dog is a lovely friend. Losing your pet dog will make you ___________ (happy). 2. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words. normal last manner proper challengeIn Western countries, it is (1) ___________ to shake hands when meeting someone. There are also rules on how to behave (2) ___________ at the dinner table. Firstly, don’t talk with your mouth full—it’s bad (3) ___________. Secondly, don’t reach across the table for food. (4) ___________, remember to say “thank you” after the meal. Learning table manners might seem easy, but it can be a great (5) ___________. With time, you’ll get used to it!同步练习答案1. (1) unsafe (2) improper (3) unhealthy (4) impossible (5) unhappy 2. (1) normal (2) properly (3) manners (4) Lastly (5) challenge1同步练习课程基本信息学科 英语 年级 八年级 学期 春季课题 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Lesson 7 Section B 3a–3c同步练习题目1. Match the problems with the suggestions. Two options are extra. ( ) (1) David always hugs classmates when they meet, but some seem uncomfortable. ( ) (2) Lucy gave a gift to a Chinese friend directly, but he refused it. ( ) (3) Anna wore a T-shirt to visit a Chinese wedding party. The people there looked surprised. ( ) (4) Jim arrived 30 minutes late to a dinner party. The host didn’t say anything but felt bad. ( ) (5) After receiving a birthday gift from a Chinese classmate, Linda opened it at once.A. It’s polite to arrive 5–10 minutes early. If you’re going to be late, call first and apologize sincerely when arriving. B. Chinese people usually shake hands or nod when greeting others. Hugging is less common with people you don’t know well. C. In traditional Chinese culture, people don’t usually open gifts immediately. It’s polite to open them after the giver leaves. D. T-shirts are fine for everyday wear, but avoid wearing them to some celebrations. People may think it’s impolite. E. Chinese people often refuse gifts politely at first. Offer it 2–3 times gently, and they will accept it. F. “No problem” means they’re happy to help. A smile with “Thank you” is enough. G. Bring fruits as gifts when visiting. It’s a safe and popular choice for Chinese families.2. Give suggestions about Chinese manners in the following aspects. (1) Wearing clothes ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ (2) Arrival time ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ (3) Attending a celebration ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________同步练习答案1. (1) B (2) E (3) D (4) A (5) C 2. Suggested answers: (1) It depends on the occasion. If you meet friends, wear comfortable clothes. If you meet someone important, you should wear formally. (2) It’s polite to arrive 5 to 10 minutes early. Don’t be late. If you can’t come on time, tell the host 1 or 2 hours earlier and say “sorry”. (3) It’s best to wear nice clothes when going to a celebration. You’d better sit where the host tells you. Don’t take the best seat or play with your phone.1同步练习课程基本信息学科 英语 年级 八年级 学期 春季课题 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Lesson 3 Section A 3a–3d同步练习题目1. Complete the conversation with the words and phrases from the box. bring advice tasty wait invite loudA: Hi, Lin Mei! My Chinese friend Li Ming (1) ___________ me to his house for dinner tomorrow. I don’t know much about Chinese table manners. Can you give me some (2) ___________ B: Sure! A: First, before the meal, should I (3) ___________ something to Li Ming’s family B: Yes, you can bring a small gift, like a bunch of flowers or a box of fruit. And when you have dinner, (4) ___________ for older people to start eating first. A: Okay. What about during the meal How should I use chopsticks B: Just hold the chopsticks in your right hand. Don’t make (5) ___________ sounds with them, and don’t stand up to reach for food. If you need a dish, ask someone to pass it to you. A: I see. Is there anything I should do after the meal B: You should thank the host and say the food was really (6) ___________. A: Thank you so much, Lin Mei! I won’t make mistakes now. B: You’re welcome! Have a good time tomorrow! 2. Make sentences with the following words. Example: should / I / to my British friend’s house / bring a small gift → Should I bring a small gift to my British friend’s house (1) I / should / older people / wait for / in a Chinese family / to start eating → _________________________________________________________ (2) should I / a knife and fork / use / in the UK / when I have dinner → _________________________________________________________ (3) unless / don’t / the host / bring food / asks you to → _________________________________________________________ (4) get confused / if you / what everyone else does / watch → _________________________________________________________同步练习答案1. (1)invited (2) advice (3) bring (4) wait (5) loud (6) tasty 2. Suggested answers: (1) Should I wait for older people to start eating in a Chinese family (2) Should I use a knife and fork when I have dinner in the UK (3) Don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. (4) If you get confused, watch what everyone else does.1同步练习课程基本信息学科 英语 年级 八年级 学期 春季课题 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Lesson 4 Section A Grammar Focus同步练习题目1. Combine the sentences using the words in brackets. (1) English table manners are very confusing. Hongli is a little worried. (so ... that) English table manners are ___________ confusing ___________ Hongli is a little worried. (2) You can enter the room. You should take off your shoes first. (as soon as) ___________ you enter the room, you ___________ take off your shoes. (3) We don’t usually hug others. But we do if we are good friends. (unless) We don’t hug others ___________ we are good friends. (4) The gift is very special. The mother will never forget it. (so ... that) The gift is ___________ special ___________ the mother will never forget it. (5) You finish your homework. You can watch TV. (as soon as) You ___________ watch TV ____________ you finish your homework. 2. Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box. surprised surprising interested interesting unless(1) I was ___________ when I saw Japanese people bow as soon as they meet. (2) It’s ___________ to learn about different greeting ways around the world. (3) She is ___________ in Chinese table manners, so she reads many books about it. (4) The fact that people in Kenya are often late is ___________ for me. (5) You can’t use someone’s first name in Mexico _________ the person invites you to do so. 3. Complete the conversation. 假设你是李华,你的外国笔友Tom要去中国朋友家做客,他担心自己不了解中国的礼仪,给你发消息咨询。请根据对话内容,补全空缺部分。 Tom: Hi Li Hua! I’m going to visit you next month, but I’m worried about Chinese etiquette. Should I bring a gift to your home Li Hua: Yes, you can bring a small gift, like a box of tea. But remember, (1) ___________ the host asks you to, don’t bring food. Tom: Got it! And when we have dinner, can I start eating (2) ___________ I sit down Li Hua: No, you can’t. You should wait until the host starts eating first. Tom: What about using chopsticks Is there anything I need to know Li Hua: Yes. It’s not polite to stick chopsticks into the rice. And don’t point at others with chopsticks-it’s (3) _____________ impolite (4) ____________ people may feel uncomfortable. Tom: Thanks for telling me so much! I’m a little nervous but excited. Li Hua: Don’t worry. (5) ___________ you have any questions, just ask me. I’m sure you’ll have a good time!同步练习答案1. (1) so, that (2) As soon as, should (3) unless (4) so, that (5) can, as soon as 2. (1) surprised (2) interesting (3) interested (4) surprising (5) unless 3. (1) unless (2) as soon as (3) so (4) that (5) If1同步练习课程基本信息学科 英语 年级 八年级 学期 春季课题 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Lesson 5 Section B 1a–1e同步练习题目1. Complete the passage with the proper words from the email in the textbook. Nancy writes to Diana to share some tips about French party manners after she had (1) _____________ experiences at a party in Paris. First, she advises not to arrive (2) _____________ to a party; being on time or a few minutes late is normal. Second, it’s important to bring a (3) _____________ like chocolates or flowers when visiting someone, even if it’s not their (4) _____________. Third, people should (5) _____________ for the occasion, as Nancy felt silly wearing a simple blouse and shorts while others dressed nicely in summer. Fourth, it’s best to avoid asking (6) _____________ questions such as age, family, marriage or income because many French people are (7) _____________. Instead, (8) _____________ and culture are safe conversation topics. Nancy’s friends helped her learn about French (9) _____________ after her embarrassing experience, and now her life in (10) _____________ is pretty good. 2. Read the e-mail and choose the topic sentence of each paragraph. A. Follow proper chopstick rules B. Being on time is very important in Japan C. Take off your shoes indoors in Japan D. Pick conversation topics carefullyTo: lisa@ From: mike@student.org Subject: Re: Tips for visiting Japan Hi Lisa, I’m glad you’re planning a trip to Japan! I lived there for a year, so I want to share some useful customs with you. (1) _____. Japanese people think being on time is very important. Arrive 5 minutes early for events—being late is seen as rude. I once arrived 2 minutes late to a tea party, and everyone looked at me. (2) _____. When entering a home or tea house, take off your shoes. Slippers are provided indoors. I forgot once and felt so embarrassed walking in with my sneakers on. (3) _____. Never stick chopsticks upright in rice—it’s linked to funerals. Also, don’t pass food with your chopsticks to others. I learned this rule the hard way at a dinner! (4) _____. Avoid asking about salary or job at first. Talk about anime or cherry blossoms instead—these are safe, friendly topics. Have a great trip! Mike同步练习答案1. (1) embarrassing (2) early (3) gift (4) birthday (5) dress (6) personal (7) private (8) Food (9) customs (10) Paris 2. (1) B (2) C (3) A (4) D1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 人教版八下Unit 6 第七课时Section B 3a—3c随堂练习.docx 人教版八下Unit 6 第三课时Section A 3a—3d随堂练习.docx 人教版八下Unit 6 第二课时Section A 2a—2d随堂练习.docx 人教版八下Unit 6 第五课时Section B 1a—1e随堂练习.docx 人教版八下Unit 6 第八课时Reading Plus随堂练习.docx 人教版八下Unit 6 第六课时Vocabulary in Use随堂练习.docx 人教版八下Unit 6 第四课时Grammar Focus随堂练习.docx