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广西柳州市鱼峰区2026年九年级中考一模考试英语试题
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi! You've bought a new watch, haven't you
B: Yes, I have.
A:　1． 　
B: I bought it only yesterday.
A:　2． 　 It must be very expensive.
B: Not very much. It's about 5 hundred yuan.
A: Really 　3． 　
B: It was made in Chongqing.
A:　4． 　
B: Of course. Here you are.
A: Wow!　5． 　 I wish to have one.
A. What a beautiful watch!
B. How much is it
C. It doesn't matter.
D. Where was it made
E. When did you buy it
F. May I have a look
【答案】1．E；2．B；3．D；4．F；5．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；询问感受；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：A 看到 B 新买了一块手表，先后询问购买时间、价格、产地，在得到允许后查看手表并对其表示赞美。
A.What a beautiful watch! 多漂亮的一块手表啊！
B.How much is it 它多少钱？
C.It doesn't matter. 没关系。
D.Where was it made 它是哪里制造的？
E.When did you buy it 你什么时候买的？
F.May I have a look 我可以看一看吗？
【点评】考查补全对话。根据上下文的问答内容，结合询问时间、价格、产地、请求查看和发出赞叹的对话逻辑匹配对应语句即可解题。
1．根据"I bought it only yesterday."可知此处应询问购买手表的时间。选项E"你什么时候买的它？"符合，故选E。
2．根据"It must be very expensive."以及"Not very much. It's about 5 hundred yuan."可知此处应是询问手表的价格。选项B"它多少钱？"符合，故选B。
3．根据"It was made in Chongqing."可知此处应询问手表的生产地。选项D"它是在哪里制造的？"符合，故选D。
4．根据"Of course. Here you are."可知此处应是询问能否看一下手表。选项F"我可以看一下吗？"符合，故选F。
5．根据"I wish to have one."可知此处应是对对方手表发表赞美，选项A"多么漂亮的一块手表啊！"符合，故选A。
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Everyone considers soccer for young people not for all ages because it needs stamina (耐力) and strength. But a group of old players in Chongqing is showing that it may never be too 6． to play.
With an average 7． of 68, the Chongqing Senior Men's Soccer Team, built in 1983, has men aged between 54 and 83. Every Tuesday and Thursday at 8 a.m., they gather for 8． and matches.
"We come for health and happiness," said 70-year-old team leader Yao Shuyun. "It's more like a happy get-together than serious training." Most players 9． in love with soccer as children. "Six years ago, a member of our team was 10． ill and asked his family to take him to the soccer pitch (球场), which was the favorite place in his life. He 11． peacefully days later," Yao added.
Wang Minghao, 83, the oldest member, has 12． the team for more than 20 years. Starting to play at age 9, he has kept it up for over 70 years. He still trains two hours weekly. "Soccer makes me feel 13． ," he said. "Medical tests show I'm healthy."
The team is planning to enter an important soccer match to be held in Qingdao. "The 14． don't matter," Yao said. "We will keep playing 15． our health allows us to."
6．A．young B．old C．famous
7．A．age B．height C．weight
8．A．dancing B．meeting C．training
9．A．felt B．fell C．filled
10．A．properly B．seriously C．luckily
11．A．passed away B．carried on C．gave up
12．A．taken part in B．been in C．entered
13．A．poor B．nervous C．good
14．A．customs B．exhibitions C．results
15．A．as long as B．even if C．so that
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．B；11．A；12．B；13．C；14．C；15．A
【知识点】其他题材；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了重庆一支老年男子足球队的故事：这支球队平均年龄68岁，队员年龄在54到83岁之间，自1983年成立以来坚持训练和比赛，队员们因足球收获健康与快乐，还计划参加比赛，认为只要健康允许就会继续踢球。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
6．句意：但重庆的一群老年球员证明，踢球可能永远不会"太老"。young年轻的；old年老的；famous著名的。根据"Everyone considers soccer for young people not for all ages."和"old players"可知，此处是说"不会太老（old）而不能踢球"。故选B。
7．句意：重庆老年男子足球队平均年龄68岁，成立于1983年，队员年龄在54到83岁之间。age年龄；height身高；weight体重。根据"has men aged between 54 and 83"可知，此处对应的是"平均年龄（age）"。故选A。
8．句意：每周二、周四早上8点，他们聚在一起训练和比赛。dancing跳舞；meeting会议；training训练。根据"it's more like a happy get-together than serious training"可知，他们聚集的活动包括"训练（training）"，与 "matches（比赛）"。故选C。
9．句意：大多数球员小时候就爱上了足球。felt感觉；fell跌倒；filled填满。根据"in love with soccer"可知，"fall in love with" 是固定搭配，意为"爱上"，此处用过去式"fell"，符合"小时候" 的过去语境。故选B。
10．句意：六年前，我们队的一名成员得了重病，让家人带他去足球场 —— 那是他一生最爱的地方。properly适当地；seriously严重地；luckily幸运地。根据"asked his family to take him to the soccer pitch"和"peacefully days later"可知，他是"严重地（seriously）" 生病。故选B。
11．句意：六年前，我们队的一名成员得了重病，让家人带他去足球场 —— 那是他一生最爱的地方。passed away去世；carried on继续；gave up放弃。根据"seriously ill"和"peacefully"可知，此处是"去世（passed away）"。故选A。
12．句意：83岁的王铭浩是队里最年长的成员，已经在队里待了20多年。taken part in参加；been in加入；entered进入。根据"for more than 20 years"可知，"been in"表示"处于（队里）的状态"，可以和一段时间连用。故选B。
13．句意："足球让我感觉很好，"他说，"体检显示我很健康。"poor糟糕的；nervous紧张的；good好的。根据"Medical tests show I'm healthy"可知，足球让他感觉"好的（good）"。故选C。
14．句意："结果不重要，"姚说，"只要健康允许，我们就会继续踢球。"customs习俗；exhibitions展览；results结果。根据"we will keep playing"可知，他们不在乎比赛的"结果（results）"。故选C。
15．句意：只要健康允许，我们就会继续踢球。as long as只要；even if即使；so that以便。根据"our health allows us to"是 "keep playing（继续踢球）"的条件，可知，"as long as" 表示"只要"，符合条件逻辑。故选A。
AI Helpers for Students: Study Smarter, Not Harder!
Slogan (宣传语)：Your friendly math and science teacher. Stuck on math DeepSeek acts like a friendly teacher. Take a photo of your question. DeepSeek explains the answer step by step and provides similar questions for practice, helping you learn on your own.
Slogan: Write better essays (文章) easily. Doubao helps you write better essays and reports. Just tell it your topic. It provides ideas, suggests examples, and fixes grammar mistakes. It also organizes your ideas into clear paragraphs, making writing faster and easier.
Slogan: Turn words into fun videos. Jimeng AI makes boring homework fun by turning your words into videos. Write a story, pick a style, and Jimeng AI creates a lively video with photos, music, and moving text, and Jimeng AI makes a video in a minute!
Slogan: Your tool for clear reports and talks. Kimi is your great tool for reports and talks. Need to give a science project Tell Kimi your topic. It helps arrange your ideas into clear pages. It adds photos, key points, and fun facts, and chooses matching colors and styles to make your work look great.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16．Which AI helper can help you if you have a problem with your math homework
A．Doubao B．DeepSeek C．Jimeng AI
17．What can Doubao do to help with writing
A．Take a photo of the question.
B．Fix grammar mistakes and organize ideas.
C．Create a video with music and moving text.
18．How long does it take Jimeng AI to make a video
A．In a minute. B．In an hour. C．In a day.
19．What can Kimi do for your science project
A．Explain the answer step by step.
B．Suggest examples for essays.
C．Add photos, key points, and fun facts.
20．Where is this passage probably from
A．A school textbook about computer science.
B．A novel about the future of artificial intelligence.
C．An educational technology magazine or website.
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了四种AI助手，它们分别在数学作业解答、写作提升、视频制作以及报告和演讲准备方面为学生提供帮助，旨在让学生更聪明地学习，而非更努力地学习。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．细节理解题。根据"Stuck on math DeepSeek acts like a friendly teacher. Take a photo of your question. DeepSeek explains the answer step by step and provides similar questions for practice, helping you learn on your own."可知，如果数学作业有问题，DeepSeek可以帮忙，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据"Doubao helps you write better essays and reports. Just tell it your topic. It provides ideas, suggests examples, and fixes grammar mistakes. It also organizes your ideas into clear paragraphs, making writing faster and easier."可知，Doubao可以帮助修改语法错误并组织思路，故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据"Jimeng AI makes a video in a minute!"可知，Jimeng AI制作视频只需一分钟，故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据"Kimi is your great tool for reports and talks. Need to give a science project Tell Kimi your topic. It helps arrange your ideas into clear pages. It adds photos, key points, and fun facts, and chooses matching colors and styles to make your work look great."可知，Kimi可以为科学项目添加照片、要点和有趣的事实，故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了四种人工智能助手，包括它们的功能和宣传语，旨在帮助学生更高效地学习，因此文章可能来自教育科技杂志或网站，故选C。
One day there was an earthquake. Luckily for them, nothing was destroyed and nobody was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
When the earthquake stopped, some of the strongest men tried to move the rock off the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to pull it with ropes but nothing worked.
At this time, a boy of 12 years old said he could help to move the rock. "You " the men shouted. "What are you talking about " They all laughed at the boy.
The next morning some people came into the street. They were surprised that the rock wasn't in the road any more. It wasn't even near the road.
The boy stood in the street, smiling, "I told you I could move it last night."
The boy walked over to where the rock had been and pointed at the earth. "I buried (埋) it," he said. "You see. I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡) up to the rock and the rock ran down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth."
The crowds shouted, "What a clever boy!" And some of them said, "Why haven't we thought of this good idea "
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
21．What happened after the earthquake
A．A huge rock stopped in the road.
B．Something was destroyed.
C．Somebody was hurt.
22．How did the men react when the boy said he could help
A．They were happy. B．They got angry. C．They laughed at him.
23．Where was the rock the next morning
A．It was under the ground.
B．It was in the road.
C．It was off the road.
24．How did the boy move the rock by himself
A．He broke it into small pieces with a tool.
B．He dug a hole next to it and let it roll in.
C．He pulled it with the help of his friends.
25．What is the main lesson of this story
A．Earthquakes can often bring many problems to a town.
B．A strong body can help save people's life during earthquakes.
C．A clever idea can often solve a problem better than a strong body.
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．A
24．B
25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一场地震后，一块巨石挡在道路中央，壮汉们想尽办法都无法移开，而一个12岁的小男孩却用挖洞斜坡的巧妙方法，将巨石埋进土里解决问题的故事，赞扬了小男孩的聪明机智。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据"But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road."可知，但是一块巨石从附近的山上滚落下来，停在了路中间。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据"‘You ' the men shouted. ‘What are you talking about ' They all laughed at the boy."可知，他们都嘲笑这个男孩。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据"The boy stood in the street, smiling, ‘I told you I could move it last night.'...‘I buried it,' he said...I covered it with earth."可知，男孩把石头埋了起来。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据"I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline up to the rock and the rock ran down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth."可知，我在石头旁边挖了一个深坑，还挖了一个通往石头的小斜坡，石头就自己滚进了洞里。我用泥土把它盖住了。故选B。
25．文章大意题。根据文章可知，壮汉们靠力气无法移开巨石，小男孩靠智慧解决了问题，全文核心是突出"智慧的重要性"。故选C。
Whether you're starting a new school, moving to a different area or just want to meet more people, any time is a good time for making new friends.
What makes a good friend
If you're doing something fun or facing a challenge, who would you want with you Having people who support you and make you smile is important. According to psychologist Dr. Eileen Kennedy-Moore, good friendships feel good most of the time and bring out the best in you. As well as having fun, you can trust each other with your private thoughts and feelings. A key sign of a strong bond is mutual (相互的) acceptance. Good friends accept you for who you are, however bad your jokes may be, and they are also loyal, which means they support and stick up for you when others don't.
Why are they important
Friendships teach important skills that stay with you. Trying to be a good friend can lead you to talk and explain, rather than shout. When you are with friends, you learn to see things like they do. They also help you understand other people's feelings, which is called empathy. What's more, scientists say that having good friends can help you learn and sleep better.
How can you make friends
Think about your body language. An easy way to show openness is to smile when you see someone. You could also invite someone to play a game with you, or do something kind, like share a snack. Friendship is a two-way street that grows with time, kindness, and experiences. Start with a smile and see what happens!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
26．According to the passage, what do good friends do
A．Help you face challenges.
B．Accept and support you.
C．Play bad jokes on you.
27．What does the underlined word "empathy" mean
A．共情 B．公平 C．慷慨.
28．Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage
A．Friendships teach important skills that stay with you.
B．Friendships help you understand other people's feelings.
C．Friendships make you believe everyone around.
29．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A．Friendships can help you learn a lot.
B．You need to show openness under pressure.
C．True friendship is based on being kind.
30．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To explain why making friends is difficult and tell how to make friends.
B．To describe the qualities and importance of friendship and how to make friends.
C．To tell a story about a psychologist's research and show his new discovery.
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．C
29．C
30．B
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往；推理判断；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要探讨了什么是好朋友、友谊的重要性以及如何交朋友。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Good friends accept you for who you are, however bad your jokes may be, and they are also loyal, which means they support and stick up for you when others don't."可知，好朋友接受真实的你，无论你的笑话有多糟糕，他们也很忠诚，这意味着当别人不支持你时，他们会支持你。因此，好朋友会接受并支持你。故选B。
27．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段"They also help you understand other people's feelings, which is called empathy."可知，他们也帮助你理解其他人的感受，这被称为"empathy"。由此推测，"empathy"意为"共情"，即能够理解和感受他人的情感。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Friendships teach important skills that stay with you."可知，友谊教会你重要的技能，这些技能会一直陪伴着你，故A选项正确；根据文章第三段"They also help you understand other people's feelings, which is called empathy."可知，友谊帮助你理解其他人的感受，故B选项正确；C选项"友谊让你相信身边的每一个人"在文章中并未提及，且与文章内容不符。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"Friendship is a two-way street that grows with time, kindness, and experiences. Start with a smile and see what happens!"可知，友谊是一条双向的道路，它随着时间、善良和经历而成长。从这句话可以推断出，真正的友谊是基于善良的。故选C。
30．文章大意题。根据文章内容，特别是第二段"What makes a good friend "，第三段"Why are they important "以及第四段"How can you make friends "可知，本文主要描述了友谊的品质、重要性以及如何交朋友。故选B。
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation (辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won't be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It's reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion (爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments (碎片), each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage (损坏).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years.
根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。
31．According to Paragraph 1, what are spacemen facing while working in space
　 　
32．Where is the radiation in space from
　 　
33．According to the report in Paragraph 3, how many satellites were there in space
　 　
34．Why does the writer use big numbers like "9,000" and "300,000" when talking about space rubbish
　 　
35．Write an ending sentence for the passage.（不超过15个词）
　 　
【答案】31．Danger as well as success.
32．The sun and other stars.
33．2,700.
34．To emphasize the severity of the problem of space rubbish.
35．Space exploration will bring us more surprises and possibilities.
【知识点】说明文；航天事业发展；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了随着空间科学的发展，人类对太空的了解越来越多，但太空既神奇又危险，宇航员在太空工作时面临着危险和成功。
【点评】考查阅读表达。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
31．根据文章第一段"While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success."可知，宇航员在太空工作时面临着危险和成功。故填Danger as well as success.
32．根据文章第二段"When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health."可知，太空中的辐射来自太阳和其他恒星。故填The sun and other stars.
33．根据文章第三段"It's reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites"可知，据报道，有9000个人造物体在太空中飞行，其中大约30%是卫星，因此卫星的数量为9000的30%，即2700。故填2,700.
34．根据文章第三段"Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen."以及后文提到的太空垃圾的数量和爆炸产生的碎片数量，可知作者使用"9,000"和"300,000"这样的大数字是为了强调太空垃圾问题的严重性。故填To emphasize the severity of the problem of space rubbish.
35．根据文章最后一段"Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years."可知，尽管太空真的很危险，但它引起了地球上许多人的兴趣。在不久的将来，人们有可能在太空旅馆里住上几天。我们甚至可能选择在几年后离开地球，在太空生活。因此，文章的结尾句可以是对未来太空探索的展望或期待。故填Space exploration will bring us more surprises and possibilities.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
but they be break together relationships honest among different short
Which word best stands for China Have you asked your friends to make a list of　36． 　 favourite Chinese characters that stand for Chinese culture If yes, I am sure that there will be this one character　37． 　 the top five. I guess it is "harmony (和)" in Chinese.
People like to hang the picture of "harmony" on their walls. It is popular in China not just as a decoration　38． 　 also as people's belief (信仰). The idea of harmony is deep in Chinese hearts. In traditional culture,　39． 　 friendly to the environment was seen as the only way to live. People wished for good weather and more food. Traditional Chinese gardens and village houses were built to match with nature, not to　40． 　 it.
In fact, harmony is also among people, families and countries. All the　41． 　 should be in harmony. When we are with our friends and family, we should be kind, polite and　42． 　. As for our nation, we would like to work　43． 　 with people around the world for a common future.
In　44． 　, harmony is in Chinese people's hearts and actions. It provides us with a way of solving problems. This is how Chinese culture makes a　45． 　 to the world. It plays an important role in today's world.
【答案】36．their；37．among；38．but；39．being；40．break；41．relationships；42．honest；43．together；44．short；45．difference
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍"和"是中华文化的核心精神，体现了人与自然、人际与国际的和谐理念。
but，但是；they，他们；be，是；break，打破；together，一起；relationships，关系；honest，诚实的；among，在……之中；different，不同的；short，短的
【点评】考查选词填空。主要考查了词汇的词性转换、固定短语以及根据语境选择合适的词汇。在做这类题时，要注意句子的时态、语境以及词汇的用法。
36．句意：你是否曾邀请朋友们列出他们心中最能代表中国文化的汉字？根据"make a list of ... favourite Chinese characters"以及结合备选词可知，此处表示"朋友们各自最喜欢的汉字"，用they的形容词物主代词their。故填their。
37．句意：如果是的话，我相信"和"这个字一定位列前五。根据"there will be this one character ... the top five"以及结合备选词可知，此处表示"这个字会位列其中的前五"；among表示"在……之中"。故填among。
38．句意：这在中国不仅是流行的家居点缀，更承载着人们的信仰。根据"It is popular in China not just as a decoration ... also as people's belief"可知，考查结构"not just…but also…"意为"不仅是……而且是……"，表示递进关系。故填but。
39．句意：在传统文化中，与自然友好相处被视为生存的唯一法则。根据"... friendly to the environment was seen as the only way to live."以及结合备选词可知，此处考查固定搭配be friendly to表示"对……友好"，此处是动名词短语作主语，用being。故填being。
40．句意：中国传统园林和民居建筑都讲究顺应自然，而非与自然对抗。根据"Traditional Chinese gardens and village houses were built to match with nature, not to ... it."以及结合备选词可知，与前文"顺应自然"形成对比，用break表示"破坏自然"。故填break。
41．句意：所有的关系都应处于和谐之中。根据"All the ... should be in harmony."以及结合备选词可知，此处表示"所有的关系"；relationships名词，关系，符合语境。故填relationships。
42．句意：与亲友相处时，我们应当友善、礼貌、诚实。根据"we should be kind, polite and ..."以及结合备选词可知，此处需要形容词，honest形容词，诚实的，符合语境。故填honest。
43．句意：对于我们国家而言，我们愿与世界各国人民携手合作，共创共同未来。根据"we should like to work ... with people around the world for a common future."以及结合备选词可知，此处考查固定短语work together with..."与……共同努力"。故填together。
44．句意：总而言之，"和"既存于中国人的心中，也体现在行动上。根据"In..."以及结合备选词可知，此处考查固定短语in short"总而言之"。故填short。
45．句意：这正是中国文化对世界的贡献所在。根据"makes a ... to the world"以及结合备选词可知，考查固定短语make a difference"对……有影响"。故填difference。
46．你校英语报下期征稿的主题为"均衡饮食"。请你以"Balanced Diet"为题用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1.说说你的饮食情况（比如三餐爱吃的食物）；
2.阐述你对均衡饮食的看法；
3.提出均衡饮食的建议。
注意：
1.词数为80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：balanced（adj.平衡的）energy（n.能量）snack（n.零食）
Balanced Diet
Have you got a balanced diet
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Balanced Diet
Have you got a balanced diet I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch, I enjoy vegetables and rice. Dinner includes fish and fruit. I think a balanced diet is very important because it gives us energy and keeps us healthy. To have a balanced diet, we should eat more fruits and vegetables, drink plenty of water, and avoid too many snacks. Also, try to have different foods every day. This helps our body get all the nutrients it needs.
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以"Balanced Diet"为主题的英语投稿短文，需涵盖个人三餐饮食情况、对均衡饮食的看法、均衡饮食的建议三个核心要点，词数约80词。写作思路为：以设问开篇，先介绍自己三餐的健康饮食搭配，再阐述均衡饮食对补充能量、保持健康的重要性，最后给出多吃蔬果、多喝水、少吃零食、饮食多样化等实用建议，做到要点齐全、逻辑清晰、语言简洁，符合校英语报的投稿风格。
【点评】这篇短文结构完整，要点齐全，紧扣均衡饮食的主题，内容贴合生活实际，语言流畅自然。文章条理分明，从个人饮食、饮食看法到实用建议层层递进，逻辑连贯。文中亮点短语有balanced diet、gives us energy、keep us healthy、avoid too many snacks，高分句型有I think a balanced diet is very important because it gives us energy and keeps us healthy.、This helps our body get all the nutrients it needs.，句式简洁实用，用词准确，很好地完成了投稿任务。
1 / 1广西柳州市鱼峰区2026年九年级中考一模考试英语试题
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi! You've bought a new watch, haven't you
B: Yes, I have.
A:　1． 　
B: I bought it only yesterday.
A:　2． 　 It must be very expensive.
B: Not very much. It's about 5 hundred yuan.
A: Really 　3． 　
B: It was made in Chongqing.
A:　4． 　
B: Of course. Here you are.
A: Wow!　5． 　 I wish to have one.
A. What a beautiful watch!
B. How much is it
C. It doesn't matter.
D. Where was it made
E. When did you buy it
F. May I have a look
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Everyone considers soccer for young people not for all ages because it needs stamina (耐力) and strength. But a group of old players in Chongqing is showing that it may never be too 6． to play.
With an average 7． of 68, the Chongqing Senior Men's Soccer Team, built in 1983, has men aged between 54 and 83. Every Tuesday and Thursday at 8 a.m., they gather for 8． and matches.
"We come for health and happiness," said 70-year-old team leader Yao Shuyun. "It's more like a happy get-together than serious training." Most players 9． in love with soccer as children. "Six years ago, a member of our team was 10． ill and asked his family to take him to the soccer pitch (球场), which was the favorite place in his life. He 11． peacefully days later," Yao added.
Wang Minghao, 83, the oldest member, has 12． the team for more than 20 years. Starting to play at age 9, he has kept it up for over 70 years. He still trains two hours weekly. "Soccer makes me feel 13． ," he said. "Medical tests show I'm healthy."
The team is planning to enter an important soccer match to be held in Qingdao. "The 14． don't matter," Yao said. "We will keep playing 15． our health allows us to."
6．A．young B．old C．famous
7．A．age B．height C．weight
8．A．dancing B．meeting C．training
9．A．felt B．fell C．filled
10．A．properly B．seriously C．luckily
11．A．passed away B．carried on C．gave up
12．A．taken part in B．been in C．entered
13．A．poor B．nervous C．good
14．A．customs B．exhibitions C．results
15．A．as long as B．even if C．so that
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根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16．Which AI helper can help you if you have a problem with your math homework
A．Doubao B．DeepSeek C．Jimeng AI
17．What can Doubao do to help with writing
A．Take a photo of the question.
B．Fix grammar mistakes and organize ideas.
C．Create a video with music and moving text.
18．How long does it take Jimeng AI to make a video
A．In a minute. B．In an hour. C．In a day.
19．What can Kimi do for your science project
A．Explain the answer step by step.
B．Suggest examples for essays.
C．Add photos, key points, and fun facts.
20．Where is this passage probably from
A．A school textbook about computer science.
B．A novel about the future of artificial intelligence.
C．An educational technology magazine or website.
One day there was an earthquake. Luckily for them, nothing was destroyed and nobody was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
When the earthquake stopped, some of the strongest men tried to move the rock off the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to pull it with ropes but nothing worked.
At this time, a boy of 12 years old said he could help to move the rock. "You " the men shouted. "What are you talking about " They all laughed at the boy.
The next morning some people came into the street. They were surprised that the rock wasn't in the road any more. It wasn't even near the road.
The boy stood in the street, smiling, "I told you I could move it last night."
The boy walked over to where the rock had been and pointed at the earth. "I buried (埋) it," he said. "You see. I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡) up to the rock and the rock ran down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth."
The crowds shouted, "What a clever boy!" And some of them said, "Why haven't we thought of this good idea "
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
21．What happened after the earthquake
A．A huge rock stopped in the road.
B．Something was destroyed.
C．Somebody was hurt.
22．How did the men react when the boy said he could help
A．They were happy. B．They got angry. C．They laughed at him.
23．Where was the rock the next morning
A．It was under the ground.
B．It was in the road.
C．It was off the road.
24．How did the boy move the rock by himself
A．He broke it into small pieces with a tool.
B．He dug a hole next to it and let it roll in.
C．He pulled it with the help of his friends.
25．What is the main lesson of this story
A．Earthquakes can often bring many problems to a town.
B．A strong body can help save people's life during earthquakes.
C．A clever idea can often solve a problem better than a strong body.
Whether you're starting a new school, moving to a different area or just want to meet more people, any time is a good time for making new friends.
What makes a good friend
If you're doing something fun or facing a challenge, who would you want with you Having people who support you and make you smile is important. According to psychologist Dr. Eileen Kennedy-Moore, good friendships feel good most of the time and bring out the best in you. As well as having fun, you can trust each other with your private thoughts and feelings. A key sign of a strong bond is mutual (相互的) acceptance. Good friends accept you for who you are, however bad your jokes may be, and they are also loyal, which means they support and stick up for you when others don't.
Why are they important
Friendships teach important skills that stay with you. Trying to be a good friend can lead you to talk and explain, rather than shout. When you are with friends, you learn to see things like they do. They also help you understand other people's feelings, which is called empathy. What's more, scientists say that having good friends can help you learn and sleep better.
How can you make friends
Think about your body language. An easy way to show openness is to smile when you see someone. You could also invite someone to play a game with you, or do something kind, like share a snack. Friendship is a two-way street that grows with time, kindness, and experiences. Start with a smile and see what happens!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
26．According to the passage, what do good friends do
A．Help you face challenges.
B．Accept and support you.
C．Play bad jokes on you.
27．What does the underlined word "empathy" mean
A．共情 B．公平 C．慷慨.
28．Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage
A．Friendships teach important skills that stay with you.
B．Friendships help you understand other people's feelings.
C．Friendships make you believe everyone around.
29．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A．Friendships can help you learn a lot.
B．You need to show openness under pressure.
C．True friendship is based on being kind.
30．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To explain why making friends is difficult and tell how to make friends.
B．To describe the qualities and importance of friendship and how to make friends.
C．To tell a story about a psychologist's research and show his new discovery.
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation (辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won't be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It's reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion (爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments (碎片), each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage (损坏).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years.
根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。
31．According to Paragraph 1, what are spacemen facing while working in space
　 　
32．Where is the radiation in space from
　 　
33．According to the report in Paragraph 3, how many satellites were there in space
　 　
34．Why does the writer use big numbers like "9,000" and "300,000" when talking about space rubbish
　 　
35．Write an ending sentence for the passage.（不超过15个词）
　 　
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
but they be break together relationships honest among different short
Which word best stands for China Have you asked your friends to make a list of　36． 　 favourite Chinese characters that stand for Chinese culture If yes, I am sure that there will be this one character　37． 　 the top five. I guess it is "harmony (和)" in Chinese.
People like to hang the picture of "harmony" on their walls. It is popular in China not just as a decoration　38． 　 also as people's belief (信仰). The idea of harmony is deep in Chinese hearts. In traditional culture,　39． 　 friendly to the environment was seen as the only way to live. People wished for good weather and more food. Traditional Chinese gardens and village houses were built to match with nature, not to　40． 　 it.
In fact, harmony is also among people, families and countries. All the　41． 　 should be in harmony. When we are with our friends and family, we should be kind, polite and　42． 　. As for our nation, we would like to work　43． 　 with people around the world for a common future.
In　44． 　, harmony is in Chinese people's hearts and actions. It provides us with a way of solving problems. This is how Chinese culture makes a　45． 　 to the world. It plays an important role in today's world.
46．你校英语报下期征稿的主题为"均衡饮食"。请你以"Balanced Diet"为题用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1.说说你的饮食情况（比如三餐爱吃的食物）；
2.阐述你对均衡饮食的看法；
3.提出均衡饮食的建议。
注意：
1.词数为80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：balanced（adj.平衡的）energy（n.能量）snack（n.零食）
Balanced Diet
Have you got a balanced diet
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
【答案】1．E；2．B；3．D；4．F；5．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；询问感受；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：A 看到 B 新买了一块手表，先后询问购买时间、价格、产地，在得到允许后查看手表并对其表示赞美。
A.What a beautiful watch! 多漂亮的一块手表啊！
B.How much is it 它多少钱？
C.It doesn't matter. 没关系。
D.Where was it made 它是哪里制造的？
E.When did you buy it 你什么时候买的？
F.May I have a look 我可以看一看吗？
【点评】考查补全对话。根据上下文的问答内容，结合询问时间、价格、产地、请求查看和发出赞叹的对话逻辑匹配对应语句即可解题。
1．根据"I bought it only yesterday."可知此处应询问购买手表的时间。选项E"你什么时候买的它？"符合，故选E。
2．根据"It must be very expensive."以及"Not very much. It's about 5 hundred yuan."可知此处应是询问手表的价格。选项B"它多少钱？"符合，故选B。
3．根据"It was made in Chongqing."可知此处应询问手表的生产地。选项D"它是在哪里制造的？"符合，故选D。
4．根据"Of course. Here you are."可知此处应是询问能否看一下手表。选项F"我可以看一下吗？"符合，故选F。
5．根据"I wish to have one."可知此处应是对对方手表发表赞美，选项A"多么漂亮的一块手表啊！"符合，故选A。
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．B；11．A；12．B；13．C；14．C；15．A
【知识点】其他题材；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了重庆一支老年男子足球队的故事：这支球队平均年龄68岁，队员年龄在54到83岁之间，自1983年成立以来坚持训练和比赛，队员们因足球收获健康与快乐，还计划参加比赛，认为只要健康允许就会继续踢球。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
6．句意：但重庆的一群老年球员证明，踢球可能永远不会"太老"。young年轻的；old年老的；famous著名的。根据"Everyone considers soccer for young people not for all ages."和"old players"可知，此处是说"不会太老（old）而不能踢球"。故选B。
7．句意：重庆老年男子足球队平均年龄68岁，成立于1983年，队员年龄在54到83岁之间。age年龄；height身高；weight体重。根据"has men aged between 54 and 83"可知，此处对应的是"平均年龄（age）"。故选A。
8．句意：每周二、周四早上8点，他们聚在一起训练和比赛。dancing跳舞；meeting会议；training训练。根据"it's more like a happy get-together than serious training"可知，他们聚集的活动包括"训练（training）"，与 "matches（比赛）"。故选C。
9．句意：大多数球员小时候就爱上了足球。felt感觉；fell跌倒；filled填满。根据"in love with soccer"可知，"fall in love with" 是固定搭配，意为"爱上"，此处用过去式"fell"，符合"小时候" 的过去语境。故选B。
10．句意：六年前，我们队的一名成员得了重病，让家人带他去足球场 —— 那是他一生最爱的地方。properly适当地；seriously严重地；luckily幸运地。根据"asked his family to take him to the soccer pitch"和"peacefully days later"可知，他是"严重地（seriously）" 生病。故选B。
11．句意：六年前，我们队的一名成员得了重病，让家人带他去足球场 —— 那是他一生最爱的地方。passed away去世；carried on继续；gave up放弃。根据"seriously ill"和"peacefully"可知，此处是"去世（passed away）"。故选A。
12．句意：83岁的王铭浩是队里最年长的成员，已经在队里待了20多年。taken part in参加；been in加入；entered进入。根据"for more than 20 years"可知，"been in"表示"处于（队里）的状态"，可以和一段时间连用。故选B。
13．句意："足球让我感觉很好，"他说，"体检显示我很健康。"poor糟糕的；nervous紧张的；good好的。根据"Medical tests show I'm healthy"可知，足球让他感觉"好的（good）"。故选C。
14．句意："结果不重要，"姚说，"只要健康允许，我们就会继续踢球。"customs习俗；exhibitions展览；results结果。根据"we will keep playing"可知，他们不在乎比赛的"结果（results）"。故选C。
15．句意：只要健康允许，我们就会继续踢球。as long as只要；even if即使；so that以便。根据"our health allows us to"是 "keep playing（继续踢球）"的条件，可知，"as long as" 表示"只要"，符合条件逻辑。故选A。
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了四种AI助手，它们分别在数学作业解答、写作提升、视频制作以及报告和演讲准备方面为学生提供帮助，旨在让学生更聪明地学习，而非更努力地学习。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．细节理解题。根据"Stuck on math DeepSeek acts like a friendly teacher. Take a photo of your question. DeepSeek explains the answer step by step and provides similar questions for practice, helping you learn on your own."可知，如果数学作业有问题，DeepSeek可以帮忙，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据"Doubao helps you write better essays and reports. Just tell it your topic. It provides ideas, suggests examples, and fixes grammar mistakes. It also organizes your ideas into clear paragraphs, making writing faster and easier."可知，Doubao可以帮助修改语法错误并组织思路，故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据"Jimeng AI makes a video in a minute!"可知，Jimeng AI制作视频只需一分钟，故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据"Kimi is your great tool for reports and talks. Need to give a science project Tell Kimi your topic. It helps arrange your ideas into clear pages. It adds photos, key points, and fun facts, and chooses matching colors and styles to make your work look great."可知，Kimi可以为科学项目添加照片、要点和有趣的事实，故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了四种人工智能助手，包括它们的功能和宣传语，旨在帮助学生更高效地学习，因此文章可能来自教育科技杂志或网站，故选C。
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．A
24．B
25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一场地震后，一块巨石挡在道路中央，壮汉们想尽办法都无法移开，而一个12岁的小男孩却用挖洞斜坡的巧妙方法，将巨石埋进土里解决问题的故事，赞扬了小男孩的聪明机智。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据"But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road."可知，但是一块巨石从附近的山上滚落下来，停在了路中间。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据"‘You ' the men shouted. ‘What are you talking about ' They all laughed at the boy."可知，他们都嘲笑这个男孩。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据"The boy stood in the street, smiling, ‘I told you I could move it last night.'...‘I buried it,' he said...I covered it with earth."可知，男孩把石头埋了起来。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据"I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline up to the rock and the rock ran down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth."可知，我在石头旁边挖了一个深坑，还挖了一个通往石头的小斜坡，石头就自己滚进了洞里。我用泥土把它盖住了。故选B。
25．文章大意题。根据文章可知，壮汉们靠力气无法移开巨石，小男孩靠智慧解决了问题，全文核心是突出"智慧的重要性"。故选C。
【答案】26．B
27．A
28．C
29．C
30．B
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往；推理判断；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要探讨了什么是好朋友、友谊的重要性以及如何交朋友。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Good friends accept you for who you are, however bad your jokes may be, and they are also loyal, which means they support and stick up for you when others don't."可知，好朋友接受真实的你，无论你的笑话有多糟糕，他们也很忠诚，这意味着当别人不支持你时，他们会支持你。因此，好朋友会接受并支持你。故选B。
27．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段"They also help you understand other people's feelings, which is called empathy."可知，他们也帮助你理解其他人的感受，这被称为"empathy"。由此推测，"empathy"意为"共情"，即能够理解和感受他人的情感。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Friendships teach important skills that stay with you."可知，友谊教会你重要的技能，这些技能会一直陪伴着你，故A选项正确；根据文章第三段"They also help you understand other people's feelings, which is called empathy."可知，友谊帮助你理解其他人的感受，故B选项正确；C选项"友谊让你相信身边的每一个人"在文章中并未提及，且与文章内容不符。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"Friendship is a two-way street that grows with time, kindness, and experiences. Start with a smile and see what happens!"可知，友谊是一条双向的道路，它随着时间、善良和经历而成长。从这句话可以推断出，真正的友谊是基于善良的。故选C。
30．文章大意题。根据文章内容，特别是第二段"What makes a good friend "，第三段"Why are they important "以及第四段"How can you make friends "可知，本文主要描述了友谊的品质、重要性以及如何交朋友。故选B。
【答案】31．Danger as well as success.
32．The sun and other stars.
33．2,700.
34．To emphasize the severity of the problem of space rubbish.
35．Space exploration will bring us more surprises and possibilities.
【知识点】说明文；航天事业发展；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了随着空间科学的发展，人类对太空的了解越来越多，但太空既神奇又危险，宇航员在太空工作时面临着危险和成功。
【点评】考查阅读表达。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
31．根据文章第一段"While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success."可知，宇航员在太空工作时面临着危险和成功。故填Danger as well as success.
32．根据文章第二段"When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health."可知，太空中的辐射来自太阳和其他恒星。故填The sun and other stars.
33．根据文章第三段"It's reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites"可知，据报道，有9000个人造物体在太空中飞行，其中大约30%是卫星，因此卫星的数量为9000的30%，即2700。故填2,700.
34．根据文章第三段"Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen."以及后文提到的太空垃圾的数量和爆炸产生的碎片数量，可知作者使用"9,000"和"300,000"这样的大数字是为了强调太空垃圾问题的严重性。故填To emphasize the severity of the problem of space rubbish.
35．根据文章最后一段"Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years."可知，尽管太空真的很危险，但它引起了地球上许多人的兴趣。在不久的将来，人们有可能在太空旅馆里住上几天。我们甚至可能选择在几年后离开地球，在太空生活。因此，文章的结尾句可以是对未来太空探索的展望或期待。故填Space exploration will bring us more surprises and possibilities.
【答案】36．their；37．among；38．but；39．being；40．break；41．relationships；42．honest；43．together；44．short；45．difference
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍"和"是中华文化的核心精神，体现了人与自然、人际与国际的和谐理念。
but，但是；they，他们；be，是；break，打破；together，一起；relationships，关系；honest，诚实的；among，在……之中；different，不同的；short，短的
【点评】考查选词填空。主要考查了词汇的词性转换、固定短语以及根据语境选择合适的词汇。在做这类题时，要注意句子的时态、语境以及词汇的用法。
36．句意：你是否曾邀请朋友们列出他们心中最能代表中国文化的汉字？根据"make a list of ... favourite Chinese characters"以及结合备选词可知，此处表示"朋友们各自最喜欢的汉字"，用they的形容词物主代词their。故填their。
37．句意：如果是的话，我相信"和"这个字一定位列前五。根据"there will be this one character ... the top five"以及结合备选词可知，此处表示"这个字会位列其中的前五"；among表示"在……之中"。故填among。
38．句意：这在中国不仅是流行的家居点缀，更承载着人们的信仰。根据"It is popular in China not just as a decoration ... also as people's belief"可知，考查结构"not just…but also…"意为"不仅是……而且是……"，表示递进关系。故填but。
39．句意：在传统文化中，与自然友好相处被视为生存的唯一法则。根据"... friendly to the environment was seen as the only way to live."以及结合备选词可知，此处考查固定搭配be friendly to表示"对……友好"，此处是动名词短语作主语，用being。故填being。
40．句意：中国传统园林和民居建筑都讲究顺应自然，而非与自然对抗。根据"Traditional Chinese gardens and village houses were built to match with nature, not to ... it."以及结合备选词可知，与前文"顺应自然"形成对比，用break表示"破坏自然"。故填break。
41．句意：所有的关系都应处于和谐之中。根据"All the ... should be in harmony."以及结合备选词可知，此处表示"所有的关系"；relationships名词，关系，符合语境。故填relationships。
42．句意：与亲友相处时，我们应当友善、礼貌、诚实。根据"we should be kind, polite and ..."以及结合备选词可知，此处需要形容词，honest形容词，诚实的，符合语境。故填honest。
43．句意：对于我们国家而言，我们愿与世界各国人民携手合作，共创共同未来。根据"we should like to work ... with people around the world for a common future."以及结合备选词可知，此处考查固定短语work together with..."与……共同努力"。故填together。
44．句意：总而言之，"和"既存于中国人的心中，也体现在行动上。根据"In..."以及结合备选词可知，此处考查固定短语in short"总而言之"。故填short。
45．句意：这正是中国文化对世界的贡献所在。根据"makes a ... to the world"以及结合备选词可知，考查固定短语make a difference"对……有影响"。故填difference。
46．【答案】例文
Balanced Diet
Have you got a balanced diet I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch, I enjoy vegetables and rice. Dinner includes fish and fruit. I think a balanced diet is very important because it gives us energy and keeps us healthy. To have a balanced diet, we should eat more fruits and vegetables, drink plenty of water, and avoid too many snacks. Also, try to have different foods every day. This helps our body get all the nutrients it needs.
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；健康饮食
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以"Balanced Diet"为主题的英语投稿短文，需涵盖个人三餐饮食情况、对均衡饮食的看法、均衡饮食的建议三个核心要点，词数约80词。写作思路为：以设问开篇，先介绍自己三餐的健康饮食搭配，再阐述均衡饮食对补充能量、保持健康的重要性，最后给出多吃蔬果、多喝水、少吃零食、饮食多样化等实用建议，做到要点齐全、逻辑清晰、语言简洁，符合校英语报的投稿风格。
【点评】这篇短文结构完整，要点齐全，紧扣均衡饮食的主题，内容贴合生活实际，语言流畅自然。文章条理分明，从个人饮食、饮食看法到实用建议层层递进，逻辑连贯。文中亮点短语有balanced diet、gives us energy、keep us healthy、avoid too many snacks，高分句型有I think a balanced diet is very important because it gives us energy and keeps us healthy.、This helps our body get all the nutrients it needs.，句式简洁实用，用词准确，很好地完成了投稿任务。
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