安徽省淮北市第十二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试卷(含答案,含听力原文及音频)

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安徽省淮北市第十二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试卷(含答案,含听力原文及音频)

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安徽淮北市第十二中学2025-2026学年第一学期期末学情诊断高一年级英语试题
一、听力选择题
1. Who is taking part in the tennis competition
A.The woman. B.The woman’s dad. C.The woman’s friend.
2. What will the woman do first
A.Pick up the man. B.Visit some shops. C.Take a piano lesson.
3. What advice does the woman give to the man
A.Eating healthier. B.Exercising more. C.Getting enough sleep.
4. When did the speaker get on the train
A.At 3:00 p.m. B.At 3:15 p.m. C.At 3:30 p.m.
5. Which sports game is the man watching now
A.A football game. B.A volleyball game. C.A basketball game.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.What does the man think of classical music
A.It’s beautiful. B.It’s popular. C.It’s boring.
7.Which instrument does the woman play
A.The violin. B.The guitar. C.The piano.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.How much is the top
A. 20. B. 17. C. 15.
9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Brother and sister. B.Husband and wife. C.Salesman and customer.
10.What is the woman probably buying for herself
A.A hat. B.A scarf. C.A pair of gloves.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.What will the new team focus on
A.Developing new markets.
B.Making product strategies.
C.Improving customer experience.
12.How can the man sign up for the team
A.By sending an email to the woman.
B.By talking with the woman face to face.
C.By filling in an online form about his skills.
13.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation
A.Proud. B.Worried. C.Excited.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a forest. B.In a TV station. C.In a photo studio.
15.What kind of photos does Sarah take mostly
A.People. B.Nature. C.Sports.
16.Where did Sarah take her favorite photo
A.In Kenya. B.In Alaska. C.In Scotland.
17.What is Sarah’s advice for people to be photographers
A.Having expensive equipment.
B.Learning different skills.
C.Practicing much more.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.What is the main topic of the talk
A.The history of Chatsworth House.
B.The gardens at Chatsworth House.
C.The artworks in Chatsworth House.
19.What is Chatsworth House used as today
A.A school. B.A private home. C.A tourist attraction.
20.Who lives at Chatsworth House now
A.The Leche family. B.The Austen family. C.The Cavendish family.
二、阅读理解
BEST DRAMA SHOW OF DECEMBER FOR KIDS
Hello Dolly
Imelda Staunton returns to the West End for the classic musical “Hello Dolly”. The story follows the activities of Dolly Gallagher Levi as she sets up marriages in 1890s New York City. Kids will be excited by the colourful sets and costumes, while older teens who may be Harry Potter fans will love seeing Dolores Umbridge, also known as Imelda Staunton.
Age: 4+
Date: 11th December-14th December 2025
Venue: London Palladium
The Secret Garden
It is a musical based on the classic novel about Mary Lennox, a girl who discovers a hidden garden and a new sense of hope and family. Kids will be drawn in by the wonderful setting and the heartwarming story, while teens will value the themes of healing and growth.
Age: 10+
Date: 24th December 2025
Venue: Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre
Babies
Year 11 students are in for a wild ride! This term, it’s about babies. These plastic simulator dolls are here to teach the teens a thing or two about responsibility. Over one week, beliefs and minds are changed! Kids will love the comedy of watching teens deal with “parenthood.”
Age: 11+
Date: Until 14th December 2025
Venue: The Other Palace-Main Theatre
Hamilton
Hamilton is based on the life story of American politician Alexander Hamilton, whose ambition led him to an American war hero and George Washington’s right-hand man. This musical offers a mix of hip-hop, jazz, and R&B, which is perfect for kids who want to feel inspired.
Age: 10+
Date: 29th December 2025
Venue: Victoria Palace Theatre
21.Which of the following does a Harry Potter actress perform in
A.Hamilton B.Babies
C.Hello Dolly D.The Secret Garden
22.What do we know about The Secret Garden
A.It will be shown till next year.
B.It is based on a well-known film.
C.It is a great choice for a 13-year-old.
D.It teaches teens to get along with their parents.
23.Where can teens enjoy mixed types of music
A.London Palladium.
B.Victoria Palace Theatre.
C.The Other Palace-Main Theatre.
D.Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.
It was a perfect summer morning on the beach in Rio de Janeiro. A man set up his umbrella and chair near the water and was ready to read his book. Just then, when he looked towards the sea, he noticed a small shape that came out of the water. It slowly made its way out onto the sand and began to flap (拍动) its wings. It was obviously feeble and tired.
When the creature was just a few feet away, the man couldn’t believe his eyes. A penguín (企鹅) Penguins don’t belong to Rio. The man was amazed. He looked around to see if there was anyone else nearby to see this strange sight.
A jogger soon appeared, followed by another. They stopped and looked at the penguin. It was clear that the penguin was having trouble breathing. The first jogger looked at the sea and said, “Poor thing, so far away from home.”
The penguin fell to its side. It had swum 2,000 miles, trying to find the tiny fish that penguins like to eat. Why did the penguin need to travel so far Perhaps it was confused by moving ocean currents (洋流) and temperatures — common effects of global warming. The penguin needed help. It would not survive on the hot sand.
One of the joggers phoned for help, and soon some firemen arrived. The man was relieved that the penguin would soon be safe, although he felt a little sad, too.
The event on the beach at Rio happened some time ago. It was only the beginning of penguins’ movement to Brazil. Since that time, hundreds of penguins have appeared on the coasts of Brazil. They come all the way from Patagonia and the Straits of Magellan, southern parts of South America. They land on the sands very tired and hungry, and many of them die. Some are shipped or flown back to colder waters farther south.
Perhaps the experience of the penguins will help us better understand the serious effect of human activity on climate (气候) change and on the condition of our planet.
24.What does the underlined word “feeble” in the first paragraph 1 probably mean
A.Heavy. B.Excited. C.Weak. D.Dirty.
25.Why did the man think it strange to see a penguin
A.Penguins do not live in Brazil. B.The penguin was moving very fast.
C.The penguin was not afraid of him. D.Penguins there had already died out.
26.What probably caused the penguin to land on the beach in Rio
A.Sea ice decreasing. B.Energy from the sun.
C.Pollution in South America. D.Changes in ocean currents and temperature.
27.What is the best title for the text
A.Beaches in Brazil B.A Penguin’s Life
C.Effects of Global Warming D.The Penguins of Brazil
Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog’s life, describes a person who has an unhappy life.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. The hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.
Husbands and wives use doghouse when they are angry at each other. For example, a woman might get angry at her husband for forgetting their wedding anniversary (结婚周年纪念). She might tell him that he is in the doghouse and treats him badly. However, the husband may decide that it is best to leave things alone and not create more problems. He might decide to let sleeping dogs lie.
Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.
28.What does the underlined expression “work like a dog” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Become successful. B.Have an unhappy life.
C.Compete for the same things. D.Work extremely hard.
29.If a man suffers a serious failure at work, what might his wife say to encourage him
A.It will rain cats and dogs. B.Every dog has its day.
C.You lead a dog’s life. D.You are in the doghouse.
30.Which of the following has the same meaning as “leave things untouched”
A.Become sick as a dog. B.Teach an old dog new tricks.
C.Let sleeping dogs lie. D.Make people dog-tired.
31.What does the text mainly talk about
A.Expressions in American culture. B.Some expressions with the word dog.
C.A fun way to learn English. D.Dogs’ influence on American culture.
Elephants on the coast of Thailand are acting strangely. They stamp their feet and signal (示意) towards the hills. The sea draws back from the beaches. Fish flop (扑腾) on the seabed. Suddenly, a huge wave appears. This is no ordinary wave. It is a tsunami!
Tsunami waves are larger and faster than normal surface waves. A tsunami wave can travel as fast as a jet plane and can be as tall as a ten-storey building. Imagine dropping a stone into a pool. The water on the surface ripples (起细浪). A tsunami is like a very powerful ripple. Tsunamis begin when the ocean rises or falls very suddenly. Lots of seawater is displaced. This movement causes huge waves.
If a tsunami happens, there must be some kind of force that causes the ocean water to become displaced. Most tsunamis are caused by underwater earthquakes. However, volcanoes, landslides, and large icebergs can also cause one of these huge waves.
Tsunamis are extremely powerful. Ordinary waves lose power when they break. Tsunami waves can remain powerful for several days. Because tsunami waves are so strong, they can kill people, damage buildings, and completely ruin an ecosystem in just one hour.
Scientists have no way of telling people in advance when a tsunami will hit. However, if a powerful enough earthquake happens, scientists can send out a warning or a watch. A warning means that a tsunami will very likely hit soon. A watch means that conditions are suitable for a tsunami. When people receive a watch or a warning, they have more time to prepare. It is best not to get caught unaware (没意识到) when a tsunami is on the way!
32.What is the first paragraph mainly about
A.Causes of tsunamis. B.Signs of tsunamis.
C.The force of tsunamis. D.The effect of tsunamis.
33.What does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Moved. B.Polluted. C.Stored. D.Lost.
34.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.A warning is more serious than a watch.
B.A warning is sent out after an earthquake.
C.A watch means a tsunami may not happen.
D.A warning means a tsunami will surely happen.
35.What is the purpose of the text
A.To tell a story. B.To provide facts.
C.To give advice. D.To compare opinions.
How to Get Better Sleep
We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping, yet it is often one of the first things we leave behind when life gets busy. 36 . By making a few conscious changes to your daily routine and nighttime habits, you can transform your sleep quality and your overall well-being.
Maintain a Consistent Schedule
A consistent schedule is beneficial to your bodily health. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. 37 . Over time, this consistency strengthens your body’s sleep-wake cycle, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up naturally.
Create a Relaxing Bedtime ritual
A calming routine in the 30-60 minutes before bed signals to your body that it’s time to have a rest. 38 . Avoid stressful activities or exciting screen time, which can have the opposite effect. Consistency is key to making this ritual effective.
Better Your Sleep Environment
Your bedroom should be a suitable place for sleep. Ensure it is cool, quiet, and dark. Consider using blackout curtains, an eye mask, or a white noise machine to block disruptions. 39 . If your bedding is old or uncomfortable, investing in new ones can make a world of difference.
Be Mindful of Food and Drink
What you consume can interfere with your sleep. Avoid large meals, caffeine, and nicotine close to bedtime. While alcohol might make you feel sleepy initially, it can disrupt your sleep cycle later in the night. 40 .
With patience and these strategies, you can train yourself for better sleep. Remember, improving sleep is often a process, so be patient with yourself as you adopt these new habits.
A.Also, pay attention to the quality of your bedding.
B.This helps your internal body clock work properly.
C.A light snack is okay, but a heavy meal can cause discomfort.
D.Physical activity during the day can promote better sleep at night.
E.Therefore, you should use your bed for activities like working or eating.
F.However, prioritizing (优先考虑) sleep is crucial for both physical and mental health.
G.This could include reading a book, taking a warm bath, or listening to calming music.
三、完形填空
Minh was a pottery (陶器) lover and he was very interested in his grandmother’s pottery studio (工作室). So Minh was 41 when his grandmother invited him into her pottery studio and told him she would teach him how to make pottery. After all, grandma did not give all her grandchildren such a(n) 42 . Minh looked forward to putting his 43 into some wet clay (黏土).
“Be 44 with that,” grandma said as Minh 45 one of the bowls. The boy carefully put the bowl back on the shelf and stuck his hands inside his pockets. He was 46 to get started on the lesson grandma had 47 him. And he didn’t want to risk losing that chance by 48 any of her finished pieces of pottery.
Five hours later, Minh was disappointed and tired. His black work that looked more like a rock than a bowl was a 49. 49 at the first attempt. Then he made another try but it was 50 any better. However, he had at least 51 how to make a smooth opening in the centre of the clay. At the same time, grandma was keeping 52 . A wide bowl and a deep bowl rested on grandma’s worktable. Her practised hands began to 53 yet another bowl. “I’ll never get it!” Minh said, watching her work.
Grandma looked at her grandson and 54 him,“Don’t worry. You’ll get it. The only way you won’t learn is to 55 .”
41.A.excited B.annoyed C.nervous D.confident
42.A.experiment B.goal C.honour D.invitation
43.A.bowl B.tool C.toys D.hands
44.A.patient B.careful C.satisfied D.honest
45.A.picked up B.held onto C.threw away D.paid for
46.A.frightened B.proud C.anxious D.curious
47.A.taught B.showed C.introduced D.promised
48.A.hiding B.breaking C.moving D.improving
49.A.loss B.surprise C.failure D.treasure
50.A.certainly B.probably C.nearly D.hardly
51.A.understood B.discovered C.revised D.agreed
52.A.silent B.kind C.busy D.strict
53.A.draw B.shape C.dry D.clean
54.A.impressed B.ordered C.encouraged D.advised
55.A.waste away B.give up C.stand out D.turn over
四、语法填空
语法填空
Symbolism is present in all cultures. 56 (symbol) may be seen in pictures, words,art,architecture, and common household items. Symbols are a way 57 communicating the thoughts, meanings, and hopes of a particular 58 (culture) group.
In Chinese culture, symbols 59 (represent) luck, prosperity (兴旺), long life, happiness, and wealth are often seen in everyday life and during holidays and festivals. There are also gods that represent some of these blessings (祝福): the God of Luck and the God of Longevity, to name but 60 few. Many Chinese hope to increase good fortune in their lives by surrounding themselves with items 61 have these lucky signs.
The Chinese language influenced the 62 (develop) of symbolism. Chinese is a tonal (声调的)language. Therefore, words with the same 63 (pronounce) could mean several different things. For example, the words for good fortune and bats (蝙蝠)are pronounced the same way although they 64 (write) differently. As a result, bats represent happiness and good luck in China. When five bats are put together, they are said 65 (symbolize) five blessings: health, long life, wealth, love of goodness, and death by natural causes.
66. (preserve) historical sites is of great significance for future generations to understand history.(所给词的适当形式填空)
67.The teacher recommended that Tom (apply) for a part-time job in the coming winter holiday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
68.He spoke for an hour without (refer) to his notes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
69.It’s good to be curious about the world around you because (curious) is the best teacher. (所给词的适当形式填空)
70.The school has set up a wide (various) of clubs for students to choose from. (所给词的适当形式填空)
71. (compare) with junior high school, the more we study in senior high, the more progress we will make. (所给词的适当形式填空)
72.When it comes to wildlife protection, all species, whether they are the good, the bad, the ugly, should be treated equally.(用适当的词填空)
73.In my opinion, my best friend changed my attitude life. (用适当的词填空)
74.This mount is a nature preserve no hunting is allowed. (用适当的词填空)
75.The damage caused by the tsunami was making it difficult (rescue) the survivors. (所给词的适当形式填空)
五、书信写作
76.假定你是李华,你加入了一个名为“Volunteer Community”的国际志愿者组织,上周日你和组员完成了一次志愿活动,你受邀为此次活动写一篇报道。内容包括:
1. 前往的地方;
2. 完成的活动;
3. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A B C A B C A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A B A B B C A C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C C B C A D D D B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B B A B B F B G A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A D D B A C D B C D
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 A C B C B
1.C
【原文】W: Dad, can you believe that Jane is taking part in a tennis competition
M: Your best friend I remember that she was not good at playing tennis.
W: Yes. This is her first competition. Other friends and I will go to watch it.
2.B
【原文】M: I have a piano lesson after school today. I need to practice some songs for the Christmas concert.
W: Okay. I’ll do my Christmas shopping before I pick you up then.
3.A
【原文】M: I have already done a lot of exercise and got enough sleep, but it doesn’t seem to help much with losing weight.
W: Diet is the most important thing. You should eat more vegetables and less chocolate.
M: You’re right.
4.B
【原文】W: Let’s sit here by the window. I’m so glad this 3:00 p.m. train is 15 minutes late.
M: Yeah, or we would have missed it. We won’t get to Hereford at 3:30 p.m. anymore, though.
5.C
【原文】M: Having a TV to watch sports games on is great. I watched a volleyball match that took place in Australia yesterday.
W: That sounds great! But can we watch the football game today
M: Sure. It’s on after the basketball game, which is nearly finished.
6.A 7.B
【原文】W: I love this song, and the violin in it is so beautiful.
M: I agree. However, many people find classical music boring, and they prefer popular pop music.
W: Really I love classical songs.
M: So do I. It sounds so pretty and so lovely. I wish I could play the violin.
W: Me too. I’ve had guitar lessons since I was six, but never the violin.
M: My mom was an amazing pianist, and she taught me how to play the piano.
8.C 9.A 10.B
【原文】M: Look at this top. The price has been dropped from 17 to 15!
W: That’s great. It will go lovely with those gloves.
M: True, I’ll get them too. The gloves are only 5, which is quite a good price for this shop. I’ll pay for these two things now.
W: Wait, we still need to buy a present for Dad.
M: Oh yes. What about that hat He always says he needs one.
W: Good idea. I’ll buy the hat since you bought Mom’s present last year.
M: All right. Are you getting anything
W: I’ll just get Dad’s hat, and that white scarf I like.
M: Great. Let’s go and pay.
11.C 12.A 13.B
【原文】W: I’m excited to announce that we’re forming a new team! The team will create a new app for our customers, to provide a more convenient user experience.
M: Is this going to influence our jobs Will some of us be out of work
W: No. No one is being replaced.
M: Who will be part of this team
W: We’ll pick five people who have a mix of skills, like design, computing, and marketing.
M: How can we join
W: If you’re interested, send me an email by Friday, telling me why you’d be a good fit.
M: Will the team only work in the office
W: You need to work in the office for at least three days a week, and you can choose to work from home or in the office for the rest.
M: Do we have to interview for the team Interviews make me quite anxious.
W: You will have to attend an interview, but don’t worry about it.
14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C
【原文】M: Thank you for joining me here today! Can you tell us a little about yourself
W: I’m Sarah, and I’ve been a professional photographer for ten years.
M: I know this is one of your favorite locations for taking photos.
W: That’s right. This forest is filled with nature and wildlife.
M: What made you choose this field of photography Why not sports or people
W: I’ve always loved being outdoors. And I want to show people how wonderful nature is.
M: Do you have a favorite photo you’ve taken I saw one of your photos taken in Kenya. It looked amazing!
W: I do like that one. However, nothing could compare to the photo of a mother bear with her children I took in Alaska. Although it took me three hours, it was worth it. I’d love to get a picture of a special kind of bird in Scotland, but they’re so hard to find.
M: Do you have advice for someone who wants to become a photographer
W: Practice a lot. You don’t need expensive equipment to start.
18.A 19.C 20.C
【原文】 Chatsworth House is one of England’s most famous houses. It’s located in Derbyshire, within the Peak District National Park. In the 15th century, this land was acquired by the Leche family. In 1549, they sold all their rights in the area to Sir William Cavendish. The house was built by Sir William Cavendish and his wife, Bess of Hardwick. The Cavendish family’s influence and wealth grew over time. Throughout the years, the house has been rebuilt and improved by the family. In 1939, 250 students arrived from North Wales, and Chatsworth House became their school until 1946. Today, Chatsworth House is popular with visitors. It’s known for its art, gardens, and history. It has been used in many films over the years, including Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice. The Cavendish family still live there, but parts of the house and grounds are open to the public.
56.Symbols 57.of 58.cultural 59.representing 60.a 61.which/that 62.development 63.pronunciation 64.are written 65.to symbolize
66.Preserving
67.apply
68.referring
69.curiosity
70.variety
71.Compared
72.or
73.to/towards
74.where
75.to rescue
76.Last Sunday, I participated in a volunteer activity with the “Volunteer Community” organization. We went to a local orphanage where there were many children waiting for our company to spend time with them. Our activities included playing games, reading stories, and helping with their homework. The children, who were longing for care and attention, were very happy and excited to see us. I felt a deep sense of fulfillment and joy, knowing that our efforts brought smiles to their faces. This experience has strengthened my resolve to continue participating in volunteer work and making a positive impact on the community.

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