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广西壮族自治区柳州市2025年中考二模英语试题
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
(Lingling is a reporter. She is interviewing Daming about his weekends.)
Lingling: Hi! I'm a reporter from the City News.　1． 　
Daming: Yes, of course.
Lingling: Do you have two days off every week
Daming:　2． 　 We have had two days off since last month.
Lingling: What do you think of it
Daming:　3． 　 We have more time to do the things we like.
Lingling:　4． 　
Daming: I usually play football with my friends.
Lingling: Thanks! Have a nice weekend!
Daming:　5． 　
A. You too.
B. Yes, we do.
C. It's fantastic.
D. OK, let's go.
E. Can I ask you some questions
F. What do you usually do at the weekend
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
On Sunny Lane lived a young man called Samuel. He had a 6． tooth, so he set up a cake and candy shop. The shop, Sweet Surprises, was full of 7． . Customers could not only enjoy delicious food there, but also share their interesting ideas. So his shop was very popular in the town.
To attract (吸引) more customers, Samuel worked hard to create new kinds of candies and cakes. He believed that the secret to making it was to meet their different 8． . He kept it in mind every day.
9． , life was not always a piece of cake for Samuel. When he first opened Sweet Surprises, people didn't believe in his ideas and said it's 10． to satisfy all tastes. Samuel didn't let other people's doubts (怀疑) 11． him. He listened to his customers' ideas and kept trying different recipes (食谱). Although he failed many times, he never 12． changing his mind. Every time he failed, he just smiled and said to 13． , "Life is full of ups and downs. That's just how life is."
Sweet Surprises was not 14． a cake and candy shop. It 15． people that life had both sweet and bitter moments, and that we should enjoy them all. As the shop became successful, Samuel's story spread. He showed that using your brain and never giving up could lead to success.
6．A． hard B． sweet C． bad
7．A． fun B． magic C． confidence
8．A． feelings B． levels C． tastes
9．A． However B． Therefore C． Finally
10．A． necessary B． different C． difficult
11．A． relax B． stop C． surprise
12．A． gave up B． put off C． thought of
13．A． himself B． themselves C． ourselves
14．A． even B． really C． simply
15．A． advised B． reminded C． allowed
阅读理解
Spring is here again. Flowers are coming out, grass is growing, and pollen (花粉) is flying in the air. All of these set the stage for seasonal allergies (过敏). The worst allergy seasons are autumn and spring because people breathe in different kinds of pollen during these seasons.
Here are some pictures to help you learn more about allergies.
Allergy symptoms usually appear suddenly and at the same time every year. Many people who have suffered from allergies say the allergy symptoms often last for two weeks until there is less pollen in the air. If you suffer from an allergy, you should stay away from the allergen and ask the doctor for help.
16．Which seasons are the worst allergy seasons
A．Spring and summer. B．Spring and autumn. C．Spring and winter.
17．How many common allergens are mentioned in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
18．Which of the following food can cause food allergies
A．Eggs. B．Rice. C．Tea.
19．What can we learn about allergy symptoms according to the text
A．Allergy symptoms appear slowly.
B．Allergy symptoms include watering eyes.
C．Allergy symptoms appear at different time every year.
20．In which section (版) of a magazine can we most probably see this text
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Nature.
阅读理解
When Emma woke up, she didn't feel very well. She had a serious headache. Although she wanted to have a rest, she had to force herself out of bed and get ready for work. Then she hurried to take an umbrella and rushed out into the pouring rain. As she walked, she fought against the bad weather. Emma's umbrella was almost useless as it was raining cats and dogs. To make things worse, the wind blew it inside out. She was immediately wet through. "What a terrible day!" she held back her tears and said to herself.
At the office, the day was as stormy as the weather. She had a mountain of tasks. Replying to endless emails and phone calls should have been very easy. But before long, she was so tired that she had to take a break.
Then, just at the right time, her friend Alice came to her side. Alice was a sunny young woman and always ready to lend a hand. With a warm smile, she offered to help Emma. The help from Alice was like a ray (一缕) of sunshine on a rainy day. As they finished Emma's task together, their laughter and camaraderie made the hours pass quickly.
On her way home, Emma looked back on the day. She realized that every cloud did have a silver lining. Today, that silver lining was her friend, Alice. She sent Alice a message to express her thanks when she reached home.
That night, listening to it rain cats and dogs outside, Emma couldn't help smiling. She had weathered (经受住) the storm thanks to Alice's help. And she would like to be a person like Alice.
21．How did Emma feel when she woke up
A．She felt ill. B．She felt lonely. C．She felt bored.
22．Why was Emma's umbrella almost useless
A．Because it was broken.
B．Because the rain was too heavy.
C．Because it was blown away.
23．What does the underlined word "camaraderie" mean
A．Experience. B．Talent. C．Friendship.
24．What will Emma probably do according to the last paragraph
A．She will express her thanks to Alice.
B．She will be other people's silver lining.
C．She will help the cats and dogs outside.
25．What lesson can we learn from Emma's story
A．Where there is a will, there is a way.
B．It's no use crying over spilled (打翻的) milk.
C．Every bad situation may hold something good.
阅读理解
Ding! You just got a text message, and it says that you won a prize! All you need to do is click a link (链接) and enter some personal information. You're excited, but it seems that something goes wrong. You don't remember whether you have entered a competition or not. So should you leave the link alone or see what's inside
You are right to think twice before you click that link! That's because some text messages are actually "smishing (短信诈骗)", which is designed to take money away from you. But with a little knowledge, you'll be able to recognize it easily.
Cheats who take part in smishing want you to act without thinking. They achieve this by taking advantage of people's feelings like fear or excitement. They may say that they are online sellers, bank workers or government workers. But the results are all the same: You lose big, and the cheat disappears.
The goal of most cheats is to steal money and personal information. They may also try to get you to download some kind of app. But that app is likely to contain malware, a computer program that will do harm to your mobile phone. Not only that, but some malware can also steal your information and take control of your mobile phone.
It's reported that over 3.5 million smishing texts are sent out every day. But the cheats have no power over you unless they can get you to trust them. Some cheats even do research on victims (受骗者) so that they can sound more real.
If you check your message and can't make sure whether it's safe, ask yourself these questions: Was I expecting this message Is there any way for me to find out who the sender is Don't join the millions of people who lose big from smishing every year. Stop and think before you click that link.
26．What's smishing designed for
A．To take away the prize you won.
B．To steal your money.
C．To teach you a little knowledge.
27．How do cheats make you act without thinking
A．By telling you their advantages.
B．By sharing their feelings with you.
C．By acting like a trusted sender.
28．What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A．The danger of malware.
B．What kind of app contains malware.
C．The way to download some kind of app.
29．Why do cheats do research on victims
A．To have pity on victims.
B．To make the sound more real.
C．To win victims' trust more easily.
30．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage
A．To call on people to help victims of smishing.
B．To tell people the importance of creative thinking.
C．To warn people about smishing and to protect themselves.
根据语篇内容，回答下面的问题。
Liang Sicheng was the son of Liang Qichao, one of the famous thinkers in the early 20th century. But he made a name for himself. He is known as "the father of modern Chinese architecture (建筑)".
Born into a well-educated family, Liang studied architecture in the United State. But he had a strong interest in Chinese architecture. He returned to China in 1928. With his wife Lin Huiyin, he led the study of ancient Chinese architecture by visiting the buildings in person and making careful records. In the 1930s and 1940s, they checked more than 2,700 traditional buildings across the country. They drew paintings of these buildings to help people better learn about them.
His most important discovery was finding the Foguang Temple in Shanxi Province in 1937. This proved that China still had ancient wooden buildings from the Tang Dynasty. During the war against Japan, he kept working in difficult conditions and wrote China's first complete history of architecture. His book A Picture Book of Chinese Architecture is still very important today.
Liang also helped young Chinese people get the chance to learn about architecture. He founded the architecture departments (院系) at Northeast University and Tsinghua University.
Today, Liang is remembered through his books and the architecture departments that he founded. His idea that "old buildings are the heart of a country" still guides how we protect our cultural heritage (遗产).
31．What's Liang Sicheng known as
32．How did Liang Sicheng lead the study of ancient Chinese architecture
33．Why did Liang Sicheng and his wife draw paintings of traditional buildings
34．What's the meaning of finding the Foguang Temple
35．What was Liang Sicheng like according to the text
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
bad treat close feel behind because smart properly nobody thought
Have you ever made a mistake Think about the last time you made a mistake. How did it make you　36． 　, shameful or regretful It is natural to think of those moments with shame or regret. But don't let those　37． 　 make you feel down. In fact, mistakes are not always　38． 　. They can also be a form of growth.
Making mistakes can help you become　39． 　 than before. Through mistakes, you get new experience and learn new things. So, from this point, every mistake helps you grow.
What's more, mistakes in life often make you more down-to-earth (接地气的). As we know,　40． 　 is perfect. If you are perfect, others may think you are too perfect to get　41． 　 to. So, sometimes mistakes can make us become "real" people in the eyes of others.
You may want someone to pat you on the shoulder and say, "It's OK. Everyone makes mistakes." You are not a machine. You make mistakes　42． 　 you are a living person. The important thing is that you can view your mistakes　43． 　. Progress becomes inevitable (必然的) when your mistakes are　44． 　 as teachers rather than enemies.
So, next time you make a mistake, don't blame (责怪) yourself too much.　45． 　 the mistakes, there are actually chances for growth, and they can even add some fun to your life.
46． 你校英文报Youth在创刊十周年之际向同学们征稿，鼓励大家分享与Youth共同成长的故事。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你读Youth的经历（如：阅读的时间、感受及收获等）；
2. 你给Youth的建议；
3. 你对Youth的期望和祝福。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：relaxed（adj.放松的）， open one's mind（开拓视野）， add（vt.增加）， new column（新栏目）
Youth and me
As Youth celebrates its 10th birthday, I want to share my story with it.
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1．E；2．B；3．C；4．F；5．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；周末活动
【解析】【分析】这段对话以记者玲玲采访大明周末情况为场景展开。开场玲玲表明记者身份并提出采访请求，大明爽快答应，为对话奠定了轻松友好的基调。接着玲玲围绕周末相关问题依次发问，先询问是否有双休，大明给出肯定回答并说明起始时间；再探讨对双休的看法，大明表达出积极态度，认为有更多时间做喜欢的事；最后询问周末活动，大明透露常和朋友踢足球。整个对话逻辑清晰，层次分明，完整地呈现了从引入话题到深入交流周末相关内容的过程，让读者能清晰了解大明周末的基本状况。
【点评】考查对日常对话全面且细致的理解与分析能力，做题时需从多个关键维度精准把握。逻辑维度上，要洞察对话围绕核心话题"周末"的推进逻辑，此对话按"采访引入 - 双休询问 - 看法探讨 - 活动了解"的顺序层层递进，做题时可先定位核心话题，再梳理各部分间的先后顺序与内在联系，以此准确理解对话主旨与各环节意图。语言维度方面，留意对话使用的词汇和句式是否简洁自然、符合日常交流习惯，这段对话运用了如"Can I ask you some questions "等常见易懂表达，语言流畅质朴，遇到不熟悉表述要结合上下文语境合理推测含义并积累，提升语言感知力。
1．根据"Lingling is a reporter. She is interviewing Daming about his weekends."可知，此处表达Lingling作为记者想要采访Daming，选项E"我能问你一些问题吗？"与之相符。故选E。
2．根据"Do you have two days off every week "和"We have had two days off since last month."可知，此处是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，主语是we，选项B"是的，我们有。"与之相符。故选B。
3．根据"What do you think of it "和"We have more time to do the things we like."可知，此处是对周末休息的肯定评价，选项C"太棒了。"与之相符。故选C。
4．根据"I usually play football with my friends."可知，此处是询问Daming周末通常做什么，选项F"你周末通常做什么？"与之相符。故选F。
5．根据"Have a nice weekend!"可知，此处是Daming对Lingling的祝福进行回应，选项A"你也是。"与之相符。故选A。
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．A；10．C；11．B；12．A；13．A；14．C；15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了Samuel和"甜蜜惊喜"的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
6．句意：他爱吃甜食，所以他开了一家蛋糕和糖果店。A.hard硬的；B.sweet甜的；C.bad坏的。根据语境"...so he set up a cake and candy shop"可知，此处应指Samuel喜欢吃甜食，have a sweet tooth，喜欢吃甜食，固定搭配。故选B。
7．句意：那家名叫"甜蜜惊喜"的商店里充满了欢乐。A.fun乐趣；B.magic魔术；C.confidence信心。根据语境"Customers could not only enjoy delicious food there, but also share their interesting ideas."可知，这家店里充满了乐趣。故选A。
8．句意：他认为，成功的秘诀是要满足他们不同的口味。A.feelings感觉；B.levels水平；C.tastes口味。根据语境"To attract (吸引) more customers, amuel worked hard to create new kinds of candies and cakes."可知，他创造新糖果和蛋糕是为了满足顾客的不同口味。故选C。
9．句意：然而，生活对Samuel来说并不总是容易的。A.However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Finally最终。根据语境"life was not always a piece of cake for Samuel"可知，此处应表示转折。故选A。
10．句意：当他第一次开设"甜蜜惊喜"时，人们不相信他的想法，说很难满足所有人的口味。A.necessary必要的；B.different不同的；C.difficult困难的。根据语境"people didn't believe in his ideas"可知 ，人们认为满足所有人的口味很难。故选C。
11．句意：Samuel不让别人的怀疑阻止他。A.relax放松；B.stop阻止；C.surprise使惊讶。根据语境"He listened to his customers' ideas and kept trying different recipes (食谱)"可知，塞缪尔没有让别人的怀疑阻止他。故选B。
12．句意：尽管他多次失败，但他从未放弃过改变想法。A.gave up放弃；B.put off推迟；C.thought of考虑。根据语境"Every time he failed,he just smiled and said to..."可知，Samuel从未放弃改变他的想法。故选A。
13．句意：每当他失败时，他只是微笑着对自己说:"生活充满了起起落落。这就是生活的样子。"A.himself他自己；B.themselves他们自己；C.ourselves我们自己。根据语境"Life is full of ups and downs. That's just how life is."可知，此处是Samuel对自己说的话。指他自己，故选A。
14．句意：甜蜜惊喜不仅仅是一家卖蛋糕和糖果的商店。A.even甚至；B.really真正地；C.simply仅仅。根据语境"Sweet Surprises was not...a cake and candy shop."可知，甜蜜惊喜不仅仅是一家卖蛋糕和糖果的商店。故选C。
15．句意：它提醒人们生活既有甜蜜也有苦涩，我们应该享受所有的时刻。A.advised建议；B.reminded提醒；C.allowed允许。根据语境"lt….people that life had both sweet and bitter moments, and that we should enjoythem all."可知，甜蜜惊喜提醒我们生活既有甜蜜也有苦涩。故选B。
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．A
19．B
20．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了有关过敏的一些信息，包括过敏原和过敏症状等。
【点评】考查阅读选择，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
16．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"The worst allergy seasons are autumn and spring because people breathe in different kinds of pollenduring these seasons."可知，最严重的过敏季节是秋天和春天，因为人们在这两个季节里会吸入不同种类的花粉。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，此处提到了四种常见过敏原——花生、花粉、药物和昆虫。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，此处提到的食物过敏原为牛奶、鸡蛋、海鲜和巧克力。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，过敏的症状包括流鼻涕、咳嗽、流眼泪和喉咙发痒。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段句子"If you suffer from an allergy, you should stay away from the allergen and ask the doctor for help."以及通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了有关过敏的一些信息。过敏严重的话需要寻求医生的帮助，所以最有可能在杂志的"健康"版块看到。故选B。
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．C
24．B
25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了Alice在Emma处于困境中时给她提供了帮助的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。本文涉及细节理解题、推理判断题和主旨大意题三种常考题型，细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨大意题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"When Emma woke up, she didn't feel very well.She had a serious headache."可知，Emma醒来时感觉不适且头痛严重，说明她生病了。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据词文章第一段句子"Emma's umbrella was almost useless as it was raining cats and dogs."可知，雨下得极大导致雨伞无用。故选B。
23．词义猜测题。根据文章划线单词前文语境以及所在语境"With a warm smile, she offered to help Emma. The help from Alice was like a ray (一缕) of sunshine on a rainy day. As they finished Emma's task together,their laughter and camaraderie made the hours pass quickly"可知，朋友Alice来帮忙了，他们一起说话。且"camaraderie"与笑声使得时间过的很快，猜测"camaraderie"意指 "友情，友谊"，与friendship同义，故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段句子"She had weathered (经受住) the storm thanks to Alice's help.And she would like to be a person like Alice"可知，Emma想成为像Alice一样在他人困境中提供帮助的人，成为别人的一道光，故选B。
25．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段内容"That night, listening to it rain cats and dogs outside, Emma couldn't help smiling. She had weathered (经受住) the storm thanks to Alice's help. And she would like to be a person like Alice."以及通读全文可知，文章主要是讲述了Alice在Emma处于困境中时给她提供了帮助，告诉我们"在困境中总有积极因素，即：very bad situation may hold
something good."。故选C。
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．A
29．C
30．C
【知识点】社会问题；社会热点；细节理解；段落大意；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了短信诈骗的现象。
【点评】考查阅读选择。做阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"That's because some text messages are actually ‘smishing (短信诈骗)'，which is designed to takemoney away from you"可知，短信诈骗是一种通过短信诱导受害者点击链接、输入个人信息，最终骗取钱财的诈骗手段。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Cheats who take part in smishing want you to act without thinking.They achieve this by taking advantage of people's feelings like fear or excitement"可知，诈骗者利用人们的恐惧或兴奋心理，促使受害者不假思索地行动，所以骗子通过表现的像一个值得信任的发件人，让你不假思索的心理。故选C。
28．段落大意题。根据文章第四段句子"But that app is likely to contain malware, a computer program that will do harm to your mobile phone.Not only that,but some malware can also steal your information and take control of your mobile phone"可知，诈骗者还可能诱导受害者下载恶意软件，进一步损害手机或窃取信息。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第五段句子"But the cheats have no power over you unless they can get you to trust them.Some cheats even doresearch on victims (受骗者) so that they can sound more real."可知，骗子对受害者进行调查是为了更容易赢得信任。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段句子"You are right to think twice before you click that link! That's because some text messages are actually "smishing (短信诈骗)", which is designed to take money away from you."以及最后一段句子"Stop and think before you click that link."以及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是提醒人们注意网络诈骗，保护自己。故选C。
【答案】31．He is known as "the father of modern Chinese architecture".
32．He led the study by visiting the buildings in person and making careful records.
33．They drew paintings to help people better learn about these buildings.
34．It proved that China still had ancient wooden buildings from the Tang Dynasty.
35．He was a great architect and educator who devoted himself to studying and protecting cultural heritage.
【知识点】记叙文；历史人物及其事迹；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了"中国现代建筑之父"梁思成的生平。
【点评】考查阅读表达，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
31．根据文章第一段句子"He is known as 'the father of modern Chinese architecture"可知，梁思成被称为"中国现代建筑之父"。故答案为：He is known as"the father of modern Chinese architecture " 。
32．根据文章第二段句子"With his wife Lin Huiyin, he led the study of ancient Chinese architecture by visiting the buildings in person andmaking careful records"可知，梁思成通过亲自参观建筑并做详细记录来领导中国古代建筑的研究。故答案为：He led the study byvisiting the buildings in person and making careful records。
33．根据文章第二段句子"They drew paintings of these buildings to help people better learn about them"可知，梁思成和他的妻子画传统建筑的画是为了帮助人们更好地了解这些建筑。故答案为：They drew paintings to help people better learn about these buildings。
34．根据文章第三段句子"This proved that China still had ancient wooden buildings from the Tang Dynasty."可知，发现佛光寺的意义在于证明中国仍有唐代古建筑。故答案为：lt proved that China still had ancient wooden buildings from the Tang Dynasty。
35．根据文章最后两段内容"Liang also helped young Chinese people get the chance to learn about architecture.He founded the architecture department...His idea that 'old buildings are the heart of a country still guides.."可知，梁思成是一位致力于研究和保护文化遗产的杰出建筑师和教育家。故答案为：He was a great architect and educator who devoted himself to studying and protecting cultural heritage。
【答案】36．feel；37．thoughts；38．bad；39．smarter；40．nobody；41．close；42．because；43．properly；44．treated；45．Behind
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；bad；because；behind；close；feel；nobody；properly；smart；thought；treat
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要探讨了犯错这一主题。首先提出犯错后人们常会感到羞愧或后悔，但不应让这些想法让自己沮丧，因为错误不总是坏的，它们也是成长的一种形式。接着说明犯错能让人比以前更聪明，获得新经验并学到新东西；还能让人更接地气，因为没人完美，犯错可让他人在眼中视我们为"真实"的人。然后指出犯错后希望得到他人安慰，人犯错是因为是活生生的人，重要的是要正确看待错误，把错误当作老师而非敌人，进步就会必然。最后鼓励下次犯错时不要过度自责，因为错误背后有成长的机会，还能给生活增添乐趣。bad - 坏的
treat - 对待
close - 接近的
feel - 感觉
behind - 在……后面
because - 因为
smart - 聪明的
properly - 适当地
nobody - 没有人
thought - 想法
【点评】考查选词填空，主要考查对文章内容的理解、词汇的掌握以及语法知识的运用。解题时需先通读全文，了解文章大意，再根据每个空格所在的语境，结合所给单词的含义及语法规则，选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，最后检查所填单词是否使文章意思通顺、语法正确。
36．句意：它让你感觉如何，可耻还是遗憾？根据"shameful or regretful"并结合备选词汇可知，此处指感觉，feel"感觉"，make sb. do sth."让某人做某事"，是固定搭配。故填feel。
37．句意：但不要让这些想法让你感到沮丧。根据上文"It is natural to think of those moments with shame or regret."并结合备选词汇可知，想到那些羞愧或遗憾的时刻是很自然的，此处应是指不要让这些想法让你感到沮丧，thought"想法"，根据空前的"those"可知，此处用复数形式。故填thoughts。
38．句意：事实上，错误并不总是坏的。根据下文"They can also be a form of growth."并结合备选词汇可知，它们也可以是一种成长形式，所以此处指错误并不总是坏的，bad"坏的"符合。故填bad。
39．句意：犯错可以帮助你变得比以前更聪明。根据下文"Through mistakes, you get new experience and learn new things. So, from this point, every mistake helps you grow."并结合备选词汇可知，通过错误，你获得了新的经验，学到了新的东西，所以，从这一点来看，每一个错误都有助于你成长，所以犯错可以帮助你变得比以前更聪明，smart"聪明的"，根据空后的"than"可知，此处用比较级形式。故填smarter。
40．句意：如我们所知，没有人是完美的。根据"…is perfect"并结合备选词汇可知，此处指人无完人，nobody"没有人"符合。故填nobody。
41．句意：如果你是完美的，别人可能会认为你太完美了，无法接近。get close to"接近"，是固定搭配。故填close。
42．句意：你犯错是因为你是一个活生生的人。分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词，because"因为"符合。故填because。
43．句意：重要的是你能正确地看待你的错误。根据"The important thing is that you can view your mistakes…"的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指正确地看待错误，properly"正确地"。故填properly。
44．句意：当你的错误被当作老师而不是敌人时，进步就不可避免了。be treated as"被视为"，是固定搭配。故填treated。
45．句意：在错误的背后，实际上有成长的机会，它们甚至可以为你的生活增添一些乐趣。根据"…the mistakes, there are actually chances for growth, and they can even add some fun to your life."的语境可知，此处指错误的背后有成长的机会，behind"在……的后面"符合，句首首字母大写。故填Behind。
46．【答案】Youth and me
As Youth celebrates its 10th birthday, I want to share my story with it.
I started reading Youth two years ago. Whenever I read it, I'm deeply attracted by the wonderful articles, which not only offer me knowledge but also bring me a lot of fun. It broadens my horizons and makes me more confident in English.
I suggest adding a column on English learning tips to help the students who are weak in English.
I hope Youth will always be an excellent platform where we can learn and grow. May it have a prosperous future!
【知识点】材料作文；故事阅读类；记叙文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文写作。要求根据所给材料的提示写一篇短文分享与Youth共同成长的故事。首先，表明写作意图。用"我想和它分享我的故事。"引出下文。然后，具体阐述写作内容。表达阅读经历、建议以及对Youth的祝福。最后，书写结语。表达"我希望青春永远是一个让我们学习和成长的优秀平台。愿它有一个繁荣的未来! "，进行情感升华。根据材料内容可知本文主要是时态为"一般现在时" 、"一般过去时"和"一般将来时"。人称主要是第一人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些亮点词汇，如：be weak in在......薄弱；share...with与......分享；deeply attracted深深地吸引 等以及一些高分句型，如：Whenever l read it,I' m deeply attracted by the wonderful articles, which not only offer me knowledge but also bring me a lot of fun.(whenever引导的状语从句，which引导的定语从句)等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1广西壮族自治区柳州市2025年中考二模英语试题
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
(Lingling is a reporter. She is interviewing Daming about his weekends.)
Lingling: Hi! I'm a reporter from the City News.　1． 　
Daming: Yes, of course.
Lingling: Do you have two days off every week
Daming:　2． 　 We have had two days off since last month.
Lingling: What do you think of it
Daming:　3． 　 We have more time to do the things we like.
Lingling:　4． 　
Daming: I usually play football with my friends.
Lingling: Thanks! Have a nice weekend!
Daming:　5． 　
A. You too.
B. Yes, we do.
C. It's fantastic.
D. OK, let's go.
E. Can I ask you some questions
F. What do you usually do at the weekend
【答案】1．E；2．B；3．C；4．F；5．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；周末活动
【解析】【分析】这段对话以记者玲玲采访大明周末情况为场景展开。开场玲玲表明记者身份并提出采访请求，大明爽快答应，为对话奠定了轻松友好的基调。接着玲玲围绕周末相关问题依次发问，先询问是否有双休，大明给出肯定回答并说明起始时间；再探讨对双休的看法，大明表达出积极态度，认为有更多时间做喜欢的事；最后询问周末活动，大明透露常和朋友踢足球。整个对话逻辑清晰，层次分明，完整地呈现了从引入话题到深入交流周末相关内容的过程，让读者能清晰了解大明周末的基本状况。
【点评】考查对日常对话全面且细致的理解与分析能力，做题时需从多个关键维度精准把握。逻辑维度上，要洞察对话围绕核心话题"周末"的推进逻辑，此对话按"采访引入 - 双休询问 - 看法探讨 - 活动了解"的顺序层层递进，做题时可先定位核心话题，再梳理各部分间的先后顺序与内在联系，以此准确理解对话主旨与各环节意图。语言维度方面，留意对话使用的词汇和句式是否简洁自然、符合日常交流习惯，这段对话运用了如"Can I ask you some questions "等常见易懂表达，语言流畅质朴，遇到不熟悉表述要结合上下文语境合理推测含义并积累，提升语言感知力。
1．根据"Lingling is a reporter. She is interviewing Daming about his weekends."可知，此处表达Lingling作为记者想要采访Daming，选项E"我能问你一些问题吗？"与之相符。故选E。
2．根据"Do you have two days off every week "和"We have had two days off since last month."可知，此处是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，主语是we，选项B"是的，我们有。"与之相符。故选B。
3．根据"What do you think of it "和"We have more time to do the things we like."可知，此处是对周末休息的肯定评价，选项C"太棒了。"与之相符。故选C。
4．根据"I usually play football with my friends."可知，此处是询问Daming周末通常做什么，选项F"你周末通常做什么？"与之相符。故选F。
5．根据"Have a nice weekend!"可知，此处是Daming对Lingling的祝福进行回应，选项A"你也是。"与之相符。故选A。
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
On Sunny Lane lived a young man called Samuel. He had a 6． tooth, so he set up a cake and candy shop. The shop, Sweet Surprises, was full of 7． . Customers could not only enjoy delicious food there, but also share their interesting ideas. So his shop was very popular in the town.
To attract (吸引) more customers, Samuel worked hard to create new kinds of candies and cakes. He believed that the secret to making it was to meet their different 8． . He kept it in mind every day.
9． , life was not always a piece of cake for Samuel. When he first opened Sweet Surprises, people didn't believe in his ideas and said it's 10． to satisfy all tastes. Samuel didn't let other people's doubts (怀疑) 11． him. He listened to his customers' ideas and kept trying different recipes (食谱). Although he failed many times, he never 12． changing his mind. Every time he failed, he just smiled and said to 13． , "Life is full of ups and downs. That's just how life is."
Sweet Surprises was not 14． a cake and candy shop. It 15． people that life had both sweet and bitter moments, and that we should enjoy them all. As the shop became successful, Samuel's story spread. He showed that using your brain and never giving up could lead to success.
6．A． hard B． sweet C． bad
7．A． fun B． magic C． confidence
8．A． feelings B． levels C． tastes
9．A． However B． Therefore C． Finally
10．A． necessary B． different C． difficult
11．A． relax B． stop C． surprise
12．A． gave up B． put off C． thought of
13．A． himself B． themselves C． ourselves
14．A． even B． really C． simply
15．A． advised B． reminded C． allowed
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．A；10．C；11．B；12．A；13．A；14．C；15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了Samuel和"甜蜜惊喜"的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
6．句意：他爱吃甜食，所以他开了一家蛋糕和糖果店。A.hard硬的；B.sweet甜的；C.bad坏的。根据语境"...so he set up a cake and candy shop"可知，此处应指Samuel喜欢吃甜食，have a sweet tooth，喜欢吃甜食，固定搭配。故选B。
7．句意：那家名叫"甜蜜惊喜"的商店里充满了欢乐。A.fun乐趣；B.magic魔术；C.confidence信心。根据语境"Customers could not only enjoy delicious food there, but also share their interesting ideas."可知，这家店里充满了乐趣。故选A。
8．句意：他认为，成功的秘诀是要满足他们不同的口味。A.feelings感觉；B.levels水平；C.tastes口味。根据语境"To attract (吸引) more customers, amuel worked hard to create new kinds of candies and cakes."可知，他创造新糖果和蛋糕是为了满足顾客的不同口味。故选C。
9．句意：然而，生活对Samuel来说并不总是容易的。A.However然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Finally最终。根据语境"life was not always a piece of cake for Samuel"可知，此处应表示转折。故选A。
10．句意：当他第一次开设"甜蜜惊喜"时，人们不相信他的想法，说很难满足所有人的口味。A.necessary必要的；B.different不同的；C.difficult困难的。根据语境"people didn't believe in his ideas"可知 ，人们认为满足所有人的口味很难。故选C。
11．句意：Samuel不让别人的怀疑阻止他。A.relax放松；B.stop阻止；C.surprise使惊讶。根据语境"He listened to his customers' ideas and kept trying different recipes (食谱)"可知，塞缪尔没有让别人的怀疑阻止他。故选B。
12．句意：尽管他多次失败，但他从未放弃过改变想法。A.gave up放弃；B.put off推迟；C.thought of考虑。根据语境"Every time he failed,he just smiled and said to..."可知，Samuel从未放弃改变他的想法。故选A。
13．句意：每当他失败时，他只是微笑着对自己说:"生活充满了起起落落。这就是生活的样子。"A.himself他自己；B.themselves他们自己；C.ourselves我们自己。根据语境"Life is full of ups and downs. That's just how life is."可知，此处是Samuel对自己说的话。指他自己，故选A。
14．句意：甜蜜惊喜不仅仅是一家卖蛋糕和糖果的商店。A.even甚至；B.really真正地；C.simply仅仅。根据语境"Sweet Surprises was not...a cake and candy shop."可知，甜蜜惊喜不仅仅是一家卖蛋糕和糖果的商店。故选C。
15．句意：它提醒人们生活既有甜蜜也有苦涩，我们应该享受所有的时刻。A.advised建议；B.reminded提醒；C.allowed允许。根据语境"lt….people that life had both sweet and bitter moments, and that we should enjoythem all."可知，甜蜜惊喜提醒我们生活既有甜蜜也有苦涩。故选B。
阅读理解
Spring is here again. Flowers are coming out, grass is growing, and pollen (花粉) is flying in the air. All of these set the stage for seasonal allergies (过敏). The worst allergy seasons are autumn and spring because people breathe in different kinds of pollen during these seasons.
Here are some pictures to help you learn more about allergies.
Allergy symptoms usually appear suddenly and at the same time every year. Many people who have suffered from allergies say the allergy symptoms often last for two weeks until there is less pollen in the air. If you suffer from an allergy, you should stay away from the allergen and ask the doctor for help.
16．Which seasons are the worst allergy seasons
A．Spring and summer. B．Spring and autumn. C．Spring and winter.
17．How many common allergens are mentioned in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
18．Which of the following food can cause food allergies
A．Eggs. B．Rice. C．Tea.
19．What can we learn about allergy symptoms according to the text
A．Allergy symptoms appear slowly.
B．Allergy symptoms include watering eyes.
C．Allergy symptoms appear at different time every year.
20．In which section (版) of a magazine can we most probably see this text
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Nature.
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．A
19．B
20．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了有关过敏的一些信息，包括过敏原和过敏症状等。
【点评】考查阅读选择，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
16．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"The worst allergy seasons are autumn and spring because people breathe in different kinds of pollenduring these seasons."可知，最严重的过敏季节是秋天和春天，因为人们在这两个季节里会吸入不同种类的花粉。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，此处提到了四种常见过敏原——花生、花粉、药物和昆虫。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，此处提到的食物过敏原为牛奶、鸡蛋、海鲜和巧克力。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，过敏的症状包括流鼻涕、咳嗽、流眼泪和喉咙发痒。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段句子"If you suffer from an allergy, you should stay away from the allergen and ask the doctor for help."以及通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了有关过敏的一些信息。过敏严重的话需要寻求医生的帮助，所以最有可能在杂志的"健康"版块看到。故选B。
阅读理解
When Emma woke up, she didn't feel very well. She had a serious headache. Although she wanted to have a rest, she had to force herself out of bed and get ready for work. Then she hurried to take an umbrella and rushed out into the pouring rain. As she walked, she fought against the bad weather. Emma's umbrella was almost useless as it was raining cats and dogs. To make things worse, the wind blew it inside out. She was immediately wet through. "What a terrible day!" she held back her tears and said to herself.
At the office, the day was as stormy as the weather. She had a mountain of tasks. Replying to endless emails and phone calls should have been very easy. But before long, she was so tired that she had to take a break.
Then, just at the right time, her friend Alice came to her side. Alice was a sunny young woman and always ready to lend a hand. With a warm smile, she offered to help Emma. The help from Alice was like a ray (一缕) of sunshine on a rainy day. As they finished Emma's task together, their laughter and camaraderie made the hours pass quickly.
On her way home, Emma looked back on the day. She realized that every cloud did have a silver lining. Today, that silver lining was her friend, Alice. She sent Alice a message to express her thanks when she reached home.
That night, listening to it rain cats and dogs outside, Emma couldn't help smiling. She had weathered (经受住) the storm thanks to Alice's help. And she would like to be a person like Alice.
21．How did Emma feel when she woke up
A．She felt ill. B．She felt lonely. C．She felt bored.
22．Why was Emma's umbrella almost useless
A．Because it was broken.
B．Because the rain was too heavy.
C．Because it was blown away.
23．What does the underlined word "camaraderie" mean
A．Experience. B．Talent. C．Friendship.
24．What will Emma probably do according to the last paragraph
A．She will express her thanks to Alice.
B．She will be other people's silver lining.
C．She will help the cats and dogs outside.
25．What lesson can we learn from Emma's story
A．Where there is a will, there is a way.
B．It's no use crying over spilled (打翻的) milk.
C．Every bad situation may hold something good.
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．C
24．B
25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了Alice在Emma处于困境中时给她提供了帮助的故事。
【点评】考查阅读选择。本文涉及细节理解题、推理判断题和主旨大意题三种常考题型，细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨大意题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"When Emma woke up, she didn't feel very well.She had a serious headache."可知，Emma醒来时感觉不适且头痛严重，说明她生病了。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据词文章第一段句子"Emma's umbrella was almost useless as it was raining cats and dogs."可知，雨下得极大导致雨伞无用。故选B。
23．词义猜测题。根据文章划线单词前文语境以及所在语境"With a warm smile, she offered to help Emma. The help from Alice was like a ray (一缕) of sunshine on a rainy day. As they finished Emma's task together,their laughter and camaraderie made the hours pass quickly"可知，朋友Alice来帮忙了，他们一起说话。且"camaraderie"与笑声使得时间过的很快，猜测"camaraderie"意指 "友情，友谊"，与friendship同义，故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段句子"She had weathered (经受住) the storm thanks to Alice's help.And she would like to be a person like Alice"可知，Emma想成为像Alice一样在他人困境中提供帮助的人，成为别人的一道光，故选B。
25．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段内容"That night, listening to it rain cats and dogs outside, Emma couldn't help smiling. She had weathered (经受住) the storm thanks to Alice's help. And she would like to be a person like Alice."以及通读全文可知，文章主要是讲述了Alice在Emma处于困境中时给她提供了帮助，告诉我们"在困境中总有积极因素，即：very bad situation may hold
something good."。故选C。
阅读理解
Ding! You just got a text message, and it says that you won a prize! All you need to do is click a link (链接) and enter some personal information. You're excited, but it seems that something goes wrong. You don't remember whether you have entered a competition or not. So should you leave the link alone or see what's inside
You are right to think twice before you click that link! That's because some text messages are actually "smishing (短信诈骗)", which is designed to take money away from you. But with a little knowledge, you'll be able to recognize it easily.
Cheats who take part in smishing want you to act without thinking. They achieve this by taking advantage of people's feelings like fear or excitement. They may say that they are online sellers, bank workers or government workers. But the results are all the same: You lose big, and the cheat disappears.
The goal of most cheats is to steal money and personal information. They may also try to get you to download some kind of app. But that app is likely to contain malware, a computer program that will do harm to your mobile phone. Not only that, but some malware can also steal your information and take control of your mobile phone.
It's reported that over 3.5 million smishing texts are sent out every day. But the cheats have no power over you unless they can get you to trust them. Some cheats even do research on victims (受骗者) so that they can sound more real.
If you check your message and can't make sure whether it's safe, ask yourself these questions: Was I expecting this message Is there any way for me to find out who the sender is Don't join the millions of people who lose big from smishing every year. Stop and think before you click that link.
26．What's smishing designed for
A．To take away the prize you won.
B．To steal your money.
C．To teach you a little knowledge.
27．How do cheats make you act without thinking
A．By telling you their advantages.
B．By sharing their feelings with you.
C．By acting like a trusted sender.
28．What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A．The danger of malware.
B．What kind of app contains malware.
C．The way to download some kind of app.
29．Why do cheats do research on victims
A．To have pity on victims.
B．To make the sound more real.
C．To win victims' trust more easily.
30．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage
A．To call on people to help victims of smishing.
B．To tell people the importance of creative thinking.
C．To warn people about smishing and to protect themselves.
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．A
29．C
30．C
【知识点】社会问题；社会热点；细节理解；段落大意；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了短信诈骗的现象。
【点评】考查阅读选择。做阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"That's because some text messages are actually ‘smishing (短信诈骗)'，which is designed to takemoney away from you"可知，短信诈骗是一种通过短信诱导受害者点击链接、输入个人信息，最终骗取钱财的诈骗手段。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Cheats who take part in smishing want you to act without thinking.They achieve this by taking advantage of people's feelings like fear or excitement"可知，诈骗者利用人们的恐惧或兴奋心理，促使受害者不假思索地行动，所以骗子通过表现的像一个值得信任的发件人，让你不假思索的心理。故选C。
28．段落大意题。根据文章第四段句子"But that app is likely to contain malware, a computer program that will do harm to your mobile phone.Not only that,but some malware can also steal your information and take control of your mobile phone"可知，诈骗者还可能诱导受害者下载恶意软件，进一步损害手机或窃取信息。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第五段句子"But the cheats have no power over you unless they can get you to trust them.Some cheats even doresearch on victims (受骗者) so that they can sound more real."可知，骗子对受害者进行调查是为了更容易赢得信任。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段句子"You are right to think twice before you click that link! That's because some text messages are actually "smishing (短信诈骗)", which is designed to take money away from you."以及最后一段句子"Stop and think before you click that link."以及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是提醒人们注意网络诈骗，保护自己。故选C。
根据语篇内容，回答下面的问题。
Liang Sicheng was the son of Liang Qichao, one of the famous thinkers in the early 20th century. But he made a name for himself. He is known as "the father of modern Chinese architecture (建筑)".
Born into a well-educated family, Liang studied architecture in the United State. But he had a strong interest in Chinese architecture. He returned to China in 1928. With his wife Lin Huiyin, he led the study of ancient Chinese architecture by visiting the buildings in person and making careful records. In the 1930s and 1940s, they checked more than 2,700 traditional buildings across the country. They drew paintings of these buildings to help people better learn about them.
His most important discovery was finding the Foguang Temple in Shanxi Province in 1937. This proved that China still had ancient wooden buildings from the Tang Dynasty. During the war against Japan, he kept working in difficult conditions and wrote China's first complete history of architecture. His book A Picture Book of Chinese Architecture is still very important today.
Liang also helped young Chinese people get the chance to learn about architecture. He founded the architecture departments (院系) at Northeast University and Tsinghua University.
Today, Liang is remembered through his books and the architecture departments that he founded. His idea that "old buildings are the heart of a country" still guides how we protect our cultural heritage (遗产).
31．What's Liang Sicheng known as
32．How did Liang Sicheng lead the study of ancient Chinese architecture
33．Why did Liang Sicheng and his wife draw paintings of traditional buildings
34．What's the meaning of finding the Foguang Temple
35．What was Liang Sicheng like according to the text
【答案】31．He is known as "the father of modern Chinese architecture".
32．He led the study by visiting the buildings in person and making careful records.
33．They drew paintings to help people better learn about these buildings.
34．It proved that China still had ancient wooden buildings from the Tang Dynasty.
35．He was a great architect and educator who devoted himself to studying and protecting cultural heritage.
【知识点】记叙文；历史人物及其事迹；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了"中国现代建筑之父"梁思成的生平。
【点评】考查阅读表达，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
31．根据文章第一段句子"He is known as 'the father of modern Chinese architecture"可知，梁思成被称为"中国现代建筑之父"。故答案为：He is known as"the father of modern Chinese architecture " 。
32．根据文章第二段句子"With his wife Lin Huiyin, he led the study of ancient Chinese architecture by visiting the buildings in person andmaking careful records"可知，梁思成通过亲自参观建筑并做详细记录来领导中国古代建筑的研究。故答案为：He led the study byvisiting the buildings in person and making careful records。
33．根据文章第二段句子"They drew paintings of these buildings to help people better learn about them"可知，梁思成和他的妻子画传统建筑的画是为了帮助人们更好地了解这些建筑。故答案为：They drew paintings to help people better learn about these buildings。
34．根据文章第三段句子"This proved that China still had ancient wooden buildings from the Tang Dynasty."可知，发现佛光寺的意义在于证明中国仍有唐代古建筑。故答案为：lt proved that China still had ancient wooden buildings from the Tang Dynasty。
35．根据文章最后两段内容"Liang also helped young Chinese people get the chance to learn about architecture.He founded the architecture department...His idea that 'old buildings are the heart of a country still guides.."可知，梁思成是一位致力于研究和保护文化遗产的杰出建筑师和教育家。故答案为：He was a great architect and educator who devoted himself to studying and protecting cultural heritage。
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
bad treat close feel behind because smart properly nobody thought
Have you ever made a mistake Think about the last time you made a mistake. How did it make you　36． 　, shameful or regretful It is natural to think of those moments with shame or regret. But don't let those　37． 　 make you feel down. In fact, mistakes are not always　38． 　. They can also be a form of growth.
Making mistakes can help you become　39． 　 than before. Through mistakes, you get new experience and learn new things. So, from this point, every mistake helps you grow.
What's more, mistakes in life often make you more down-to-earth (接地气的). As we know,　40． 　 is perfect. If you are perfect, others may think you are too perfect to get　41． 　 to. So, sometimes mistakes can make us become "real" people in the eyes of others.
You may want someone to pat you on the shoulder and say, "It's OK. Everyone makes mistakes." You are not a machine. You make mistakes　42． 　 you are a living person. The important thing is that you can view your mistakes　43． 　. Progress becomes inevitable (必然的) when your mistakes are　44． 　 as teachers rather than enemies.
So, next time you make a mistake, don't blame (责怪) yourself too much.　45． 　 the mistakes, there are actually chances for growth, and they can even add some fun to your life.
【答案】36．feel；37．thoughts；38．bad；39．smarter；40．nobody；41．close；42．because；43．properly；44．treated；45．Behind
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；bad；because；behind；close；feel；nobody；properly；smart；thought；treat
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要探讨了犯错这一主题。首先提出犯错后人们常会感到羞愧或后悔，但不应让这些想法让自己沮丧，因为错误不总是坏的，它们也是成长的一种形式。接着说明犯错能让人比以前更聪明，获得新经验并学到新东西；还能让人更接地气，因为没人完美，犯错可让他人在眼中视我们为"真实"的人。然后指出犯错后希望得到他人安慰，人犯错是因为是活生生的人，重要的是要正确看待错误，把错误当作老师而非敌人，进步就会必然。最后鼓励下次犯错时不要过度自责，因为错误背后有成长的机会，还能给生活增添乐趣。bad - 坏的
treat - 对待
close - 接近的
feel - 感觉
behind - 在……后面
because - 因为
smart - 聪明的
properly - 适当地
nobody - 没有人
thought - 想法
【点评】考查选词填空，主要考查对文章内容的理解、词汇的掌握以及语法知识的运用。解题时需先通读全文，了解文章大意，再根据每个空格所在的语境，结合所给单词的含义及语法规则，选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，最后检查所填单词是否使文章意思通顺、语法正确。
36．句意：它让你感觉如何，可耻还是遗憾？根据"shameful or regretful"并结合备选词汇可知，此处指感觉，feel"感觉"，make sb. do sth."让某人做某事"，是固定搭配。故填feel。
37．句意：但不要让这些想法让你感到沮丧。根据上文"It is natural to think of those moments with shame or regret."并结合备选词汇可知，想到那些羞愧或遗憾的时刻是很自然的，此处应是指不要让这些想法让你感到沮丧，thought"想法"，根据空前的"those"可知，此处用复数形式。故填thoughts。
38．句意：事实上，错误并不总是坏的。根据下文"They can also be a form of growth."并结合备选词汇可知，它们也可以是一种成长形式，所以此处指错误并不总是坏的，bad"坏的"符合。故填bad。
39．句意：犯错可以帮助你变得比以前更聪明。根据下文"Through mistakes, you get new experience and learn new things. So, from this point, every mistake helps you grow."并结合备选词汇可知，通过错误，你获得了新的经验，学到了新的东西，所以，从这一点来看，每一个错误都有助于你成长，所以犯错可以帮助你变得比以前更聪明，smart"聪明的"，根据空后的"than"可知，此处用比较级形式。故填smarter。
40．句意：如我们所知，没有人是完美的。根据"…is perfect"并结合备选词汇可知，此处指人无完人，nobody"没有人"符合。故填nobody。
41．句意：如果你是完美的，别人可能会认为你太完美了，无法接近。get close to"接近"，是固定搭配。故填close。
42．句意：你犯错是因为你是一个活生生的人。分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词，because"因为"符合。故填because。
43．句意：重要的是你能正确地看待你的错误。根据"The important thing is that you can view your mistakes…"的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指正确地看待错误，properly"正确地"。故填properly。
44．句意：当你的错误被当作老师而不是敌人时，进步就不可避免了。be treated as"被视为"，是固定搭配。故填treated。
45．句意：在错误的背后，实际上有成长的机会，它们甚至可以为你的生活增添一些乐趣。根据"…the mistakes, there are actually chances for growth, and they can even add some fun to your life."的语境可知，此处指错误的背后有成长的机会，behind"在……的后面"符合，句首首字母大写。故填Behind。
46． 你校英文报Youth在创刊十周年之际向同学们征稿，鼓励大家分享与Youth共同成长的故事。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你读Youth的经历（如：阅读的时间、感受及收获等）；
2. 你给Youth的建议；
3. 你对Youth的期望和祝福。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：relaxed（adj.放松的）， open one's mind（开拓视野）， add（vt.增加）， new column（新栏目）
Youth and me
As Youth celebrates its 10th birthday, I want to share my story with it.
……
【答案】Youth and me
As Youth celebrates its 10th birthday, I want to share my story with it.
I started reading Youth two years ago. Whenever I read it, I'm deeply attracted by the wonderful articles, which not only offer me knowledge but also bring me a lot of fun. It broadens my horizons and makes me more confident in English.
I suggest adding a column on English learning tips to help the students who are weak in English.
I hope Youth will always be an excellent platform where we can learn and grow. May it have a prosperous future!
【知识点】材料作文；故事阅读类；记叙文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文写作。要求根据所给材料的提示写一篇短文分享与Youth共同成长的故事。首先，表明写作意图。用"我想和它分享我的故事。"引出下文。然后，具体阐述写作内容。表达阅读经历、建议以及对Youth的祝福。最后，书写结语。表达"我希望青春永远是一个让我们学习和成长的优秀平台。愿它有一个繁荣的未来! "，进行情感升华。根据材料内容可知本文主要是时态为"一般现在时" 、"一般过去时"和"一般将来时"。人称主要是第一人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些亮点词汇，如：be weak in在......薄弱；share...with与......分享；deeply attracted深深地吸引 等以及一些高分句型，如：Whenever l read it,I' m deeply attracted by the wonderful articles, which not only offer me knowledge but also bring me a lot of fun.(whenever引导的状语从句，which引导的定语从句)等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
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