资源简介

U1 Home 综合素养提升练习
一、词汇运用
A. 根据句意和汉语提示，写出正确的单词
1. Every year, we buy a new wall ______ (日历) for our living room to mark important family days.
2. My new study is about 12 ______ (平方的) metres, and it's perfect for reading and doing homework.
3. A great ______ (数量) of children like to decorate their bedrooms with cartoon posters.
4. The Spring Festival is the most important ______ (传统的) festival in China, and all family members get together at home.
5. We usually have dinner with my grandparents in the ______ (餐厅) every weekend.
6. My mother bought a new ______ (衣柜) for my bedroom to put all my clothes.
7. There is a small ______ (阳台) in my flat, and I often grow some flowers there.
8. My little brother has his ______ (自己的) bike, so he can ride to the community park by himself.
B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
9. We live in the same community. I live on the seventh floor, and my best friend lives on the ______ (nine) floor, two floors above me.
10. There are three ______ (zero) in the number 5,000.
11. This is my cousin's ______ (four) time to visit my new house in the countryside.
12. My mother goes to the supermarket to buy food for our family ______ (one) a week.
13. My deskmate is always the first one ______ (help) me when I have problems with my homework.
14. Many young people enjoy ______ (decorate) their bedrooms to show their hobbies.
15. This building has 30 floors, and we live on the ______ (twelve) floor.
16. There ______ (be) a big garden and two living rooms in my dream home.
二、单项选择
1. The Dragon Boat Festival is in June, the ______ month of the year.
A. fifth B. sixth C. seventh D. eighth
2. —Lily, could you pass me ______ box on the right I want to put my books in it.
—Sure. Here you are.
A. two B. the two C. second D. the second
3. —Can you tell me how much your new desk ______
—My parents ______ 300 yuan for it.
A. cost; paid B. spent on; cost C. cost; paid for D. took; spent
4. Which of the following words has a different number of syllables from the other three
A. clever B. pretty C. quiet D. expensive
5. —Can you read the number "45,789"
—Yes, ______.
A. Forty-five thousand seven hundred and eighty-nine
B. Forty-five thousands and seven hundred eighty-nine
C. Forty-five thousand seven hundred eighty-nine
D. Forty-five million seven hundred and eighty-nine
6. ______ people visit the newly-built community park every weekend. About ______ of them are children.
A. Millions of; two thousand B. Million of; two thousand
C. Millions of; two thousands D. Million of; two thousands
7. My new flat is ______ the ground floor, so it's easy for my grandma to go out.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
8. —______ is your new home from your school
—It's about 10 minutes' walk.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many
9. It takes me half an hour ______ my bedroom every day.
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleans
10. —Which floor do you live ______
—The ______ floor.
A. in; five B. on; fifth C. in; fifth D. on; five
三、句型转换
1. My family put the new bookshelf in the study. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your family put the new bookshelf
2. I like the fifth picture of the dream home best. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ you like best
3. The new community has about 500 families. (改为同义句)
______ ______ about 500 families ______ in the new community.
4. We will move into our new house on August 15. (改为同义句)
We will move into our new house on ______ ______ ______ ______.
5. My new bedroom is 14 square metres in size. (改为同义句)
My new bedroom ______ ______ ______ of 14 square metres.
6. My father spends two hours decorating the living room every weekend. (改为同义句)
______ ______ my father two hours ______ decorate the living room every weekend.
7. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ beautiful flowers in the garden
8. My favourite place in my home is the balcony. (改为同义句)
I ______ the balcony ______ in my home.
9. I live on the tenth floor. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ do you live on
10. It is a very beautiful house with a big garden. (改为感叹句)
______ a beautiful house it is with a big garden!
四、综合填空
My dream home is a small house with a big garden near the lake. It has a special 1.______ (build) with two floors, and it's full of warm colours.
The 2.______ (design) of the house is from my father, who is good at drawing. He says the house should make everyone feel 3.______ (relax) and happy when they come in.
To me, staying with my family is 4.______ (many) important than any beautiful decoration in the house. In my design, there 5.______ (be) no strict rules for rooms. We can turn any room into a place we like.
For example, we put a small "home cinema" in the 6.______ (live) room, so we can watch films together with my family every weekend. There are long corridors 7.______ (connect) all the rooms, so we can run and play freely. We also turn a small room into a mini library, with a big bookshelf for all our books.
Thanks to my 8.______ (father) creative ideas, our dream home will be built next year. It will be a perfect place for my family 9.______ (stay) together and make happy memories. This is the 10.______ (one) time I have a clear plan for my dream home, and I can't wait to live in it.
五、完形填空
My name is Julia. Last month, my family moved into a new house in a small town. I was very 1.______ to have my own bedroom for the first time.
Our house is a beautiful two-floor building with a small garden. It is not very big, 2.______ it is warm and comfortable. There are three bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and two bathrooms in it.
My bedroom is on the 3.______ floor. I can decorate it with all my favourite things. There is a big desk 4.______ the window, so I can do my homework while looking at the flowers in the garden. On the desk, there is a small bookshelf for my books and a nice lamp. Next to the desk, there is a big wardrobe for my clothes. My bed is near the wall, and there are many cute dolls on it. I feel very relaxed when I 5.______ in my room.
My mother likes the kitchen best. She loves cooking, and she 6.______ much time making delicious food for us every day. My father likes the living room. He often sits on the sofa and reads newspapers after work.
Our neighbours are all very 7.______. They often bring us fresh vegetables from their gardens. Last week, Mrs. Smith, our next-door neighbour, gave us some homemade cakes. They were very 8.______.
There is a small community park near our house. People can exercise there every morning. There is also a small playground for 9.______. I often go there to play with my new friends after school.
I love my new home very much. My grandma always says, "A good home doesn't need to be big. It just needs to be full of love and 10.______." I think she is right.
1. A. sad B. excited C. tired D. angry
2. A. but B. and C. so D. or
3. A. two B. second C. three D. third
4. A. by B. on C. in D. under
5. A. stay B. live C. work D. study
6. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. pays
7. A. busy B. friendly C. lazy D. noisy
8. A. bad B. delicious C. bitter D. sour
9. A. adults B. parents C. children D. old people
10. A. money B. fun C. luck D. food
六、阅读回答问题
Passage A
My name is Wendy. I have a special bedroom. It is not very big, but it is my favourite place in my home.
My bedroom is on the second floor of our house, next to my parents' bedroom. There is a big window in my bedroom, and from the window, I can see a big apple tree in our garden. Every morning, the sunshine comes through the window, and it makes my room bright and warm.
There is a desk near the window. I do my homework and draw pictures there every day. On the desk, there is a pink lamp, a bookshelf with all my favourite storybooks, and a small pot of succulent(多肉植物). Next to the desk, there is a big wardrobe. I put all my clothes in it. My bed is on the other side of the room. There are many cute teddy bears on my bed. I sleep with them every night.
I decorate my bedroom by myself. I draw many cartoon pictures and put them on the wall. I also put up photos of my family and friends. This is my little world, and I love it very much.
阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题
1. Which floor is Wendy's bedroom on
2. What can Wendy see from her bedroom window
3. Where does Wendy do her homework every day
4. What does Wendy put in her wardrobe
5. Who does Wendy decorate her bedroom with
Passage B
Homes are different around the world, but they all have one thing in common: they are the warm places for people to stay with their family.
In the countryside of Thailand, many people live in houses on stilts(木桩). These houses are high above the ground, because there is a lot of rain in Thailand, and the water can come into the houses easily. The houses are usually made of wood, and they have big balconies. People can sit on the balconies and enjoy the cool wind in summer.
In the Netherlands(荷兰), many people live in special houseboats. These houses are on the rivers or lakes. The houseboats are not very big, but they have all the rooms people need: bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. People can change the place of their home by moving the boat, and they can enjoy the beautiful river view every day.
In Iceland, people's houses have very thick walls and warm floors. Because it is very cold in Iceland for most of the year, the thick walls can keep the cold out, and the warm floors can make the house comfortable. Many houses also have a special hot spring pool in the yard. People can relax in the warm water even in cold winter.
No matter what kind of home people live in, the most important thing is the love and happiness in it.
阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题
6. Why do people in Thailand build their houses on stilts
7. Where do people in the Netherlands put their houseboats
8. What do people's houses in Iceland have to keep warm
9. What special thing do many houses in Iceland have in the yard
10. What is the most important thing for a home according to the passage
参考答案
一、词汇运用
A. 1.calendar 2.square 3.number 4.traditional 5.dining room
6.wardrobe 7.balcony 8.own
B. 9.ninth 10.zeros 11.fourth 12.once 13.to help
14.decorating 15.twelfth 16.is
二、单项选择
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.A
6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B
三、句型转换
1.Where did 2.Which picture do 3.There are; living
4.the fifteenth of August 5.has an area 6.It takes; to
7.Are there any 8.like; best 9.Which floor 10.What
四、综合填空
1.building 2.design 3.relaxed 4.more 5.are
6.living 7.connecting 8.father's 9.to stay 10.first
五、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B
六、阅读回答问题
1. It's on the second floor.
2. She can see a big apple tree (in the garden).
3. She does her homework at the desk near the window.
4. She puts all her clothes in it.
5. She decorates it by herself.
6. Because there is a lot of rain, and the high house can stop water coming in.
7. They put the houseboats on the rivers or lakes.
8. They have very thick walls and warm floors.
9. They have a special hot spring pool in the yard.
10. The love and happiness in it.

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