资源简介

/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
【新考向情景题】
2026春人教八下英语阶段测试 Test for Unit 2
（湖北等地适用）
（建议用时：90分钟 满分：90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dealing with（处理） a nosebleed might seem simple. But recently,the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 per cent of parents did not 1 the correct action to help.
Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you deal with the 2 quickly and calmly. Here,Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her nose was 3 .
On a very hot and sunny day,Claire took 4 daughter Bella,aged almost three and a half,to the park. On the way home,Bella fell asleep in the car.
When they got home,Claire found something was wrong 5 Bella.
“As I was laying her down,blood（血） started 6 from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 7 ,” Claire said.
Having already learned first aid,Claire knew 8 to do.
“Bella got upset because of all the 9 .I sat her up,leant（倾斜） her forward and 10 the sides of her nose,” Claire said.
“I knew this wasn’t 11 ,as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway（气道） or stomach.”
12 ,Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad that she had remembered the key 13 to help children with a nosebleed:to pinch（捏） the soft part of their 14 and ask them to lean forward.
In fact,every parent should 15 first aid. Then he or she can save the child in a right way.
1.( C ) A. attend B. make C. choose D. answer
2.( B ) A. memory B. situation C. cough D. temperature
3.( D ) A. throwing B. checking C. running D. bleeding
4.( C ) A. their B. your C. her D. his
5.( B ) A. about B. with C. through D. for
6.( D ) A. putting B. working C. getting D. pouring
7.( C ) A. happy B. bored C. scared D. dangerous
8.( A ) A. what B. where C. why D. when
9.( A ) A. blood B. scenery C. break D. energy
10.( D ) A. hit B. pulled C. hurt D. pressed
11.( B ) A. important B. wrong C. popular D. right
12.( C ) A. Suddenly B. Easily C. Luckily D. Heavily
13.( B ) A. spirits B. ways C. places D. tests
14.( D ) A. tooth B. ear C. mouth D. nose
15.( B ) A. use B. learn C. find D. show
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
How to Read the Medicine Label（标签）
Warnings △Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. △Eat some food before taking the medicine so that your stomach won’t be upset. △May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines.
Directions adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets（药片） every 4 to 6 hours； not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours
children 6 years old to under 12 years old 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours； not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours
children under 6 years old ask the doctor
16.According to the passage,who bought the medicine？( C )
A. Mr Brown. B. Mr Brown’s child.
C. Jane Smith. D. Jane Smith’s child.
17.Who can the medicine be helpful for ( A )
A. The people who have a cold.
B. The people who cut a finger.
C. The people who break a leg.
D. The people who have a toothache.
18.图片示意 What should you avoid after taking the medicine ( C )
19.How many tablets should Jane take at least a day if she is 12 years old？( B )
A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen.
20.主题推断 In which part of a website can you probably read this passage？( C )
A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Sports.
B
（2024-2025 ·咸宁市期末）Last summer vacation,Jenny’s family visited her grandparents ’ farm in the countryside. To make her think of happy family meals,Grandma wanted to teach her the special pork dish. They washed fresh vegetables and cut the pork into pieces. Then,they prepared salt,ginger,dark soy sauce,sugar,and some other seasonings （调料） .
When Jenny started the old stove,the fire grew big suddenly!Feeling nervous,Jenny moved back quickly and knocked over（打翻） the sugar bowl by accident. Half the sugar fell into the pot!“Oh,no!” Jenny was afraid and cried. She thought she ruined（破坏） the dish. At that
moment,Grandma smiled kindly,“Don’t worry!”
“Quick!Add vinegar!” she told Jenny. Jenny quickly added three spoons of vinegar. Meanwhile,Grandpa picked red tomatoes from the garden. With a smile,he put them into the pot.“Let’s try something new!” Soon,a nice and strong sweet-sour smell filled the kitchen.
After cooking for an hour,they opened the pot. They were all surprised!The pork looked so nice,and the tomatoes became thick sauce.
When they ate it,the taste was amazing—sweet but a little sour. Just then,neighbours came over because of the good smell. They all said,“How delicious!” Their small kitchen was full of laughter and joy.
That evening,they shared the “Lucky Mistake Pork” .Grandpa said wisely,“Sometimes accidents bring happy surprises.” Through this,Jenny learned an important lesson:We can also find beauty in mistakes.
21.Why did Grandma teach Jenny to cook ( D )
A. To sell the new dish.
B. To prepare for a birthday party.
C. To use garden vegetables.
D. To share family meals memories.
22.Why did Jenny cry in the kitchen？( B )
A. Because Grandma was angry with her.
B. Because she thought she ruined the dish.
C. Because she didn’t like red tomatoes.
D. Because she missed an important lesson.
23.What made them surprised after Jenny and her grandparents cooked for an hour ( B )
A. The sweet-sour smell. B. The pork’s nice look.
C. The neighbours ’ coming. D. Grandma’s kind smile.
24.细节排序 Which is the right order of the events ( D )
①Prepared vegetables and pork. ②Neighbours praised the dish.
③Put tomatoes into the pot. ④Added vinegar to the pot.
A. ①→③→④→② B. ②→①→④→③
C. ③→②→①→④ D. ①→④→③→②
25.What is the best title for the passage ( C )
A. Grandma’s Special Garden
B. An Unforgettable Family Trip
C. Beauty in Cooking Mistakes
D. How to Make Pork Dish
C
①Technology makes our lives easier. But do you know how it helps save lives faster in first aid People who have sudden health emergencies （突发卫生事件） like heart disease or accidents may only have a few minutes to live unless they get help. We can use technology to offer help in time. Let’s look at some technological inventions that are helping save lives.
②Smart apps
Some people in the US made an app called PulsePoint. It invites common people trained in CPR（心肺复苏术） to use it. The app knows the users ’ locations.If someone needs first aid nearby,a user will get a message asking them to help.
③Magic gel（凝胶）
The gel,which is made from plants,can stop someone bleeding in just 10 seconds. It can stick to a wound and help cover it. The gel was invented more than 10 years ago but was only allowed to be used on animals. Now in the US,it has been allowed to be used on humans too. It’s amazing that such a useful thing was invented by an American boy aged 17!
④Flying aids
If people get injured and need help in hard-to-reach areas,drones （无人机） can be of great use. Drones can often offer help faster than people because they can fly. And they can also make helping people safer for rescuers（营救者） working in dangerous conditions. With cameras inside,the drones can watch people’s health easily. They can also carry useful things,like a life jacket to save someone from drowning（溺水） .
26.How many technological inventions are mentioned in the passage？ ( B )
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
27.写作手法 How does the writer show his opinion in Paragraph 1 ( B )
A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question.
C. By sharing his experience. D. By answering a question.
28.What does the underlined word “locations” mean in the second paragraph ( A )
A. Places. B. Interests. C. Steps. D. Habits.
29.推理判断 What can’t we infer from the passage ( A )
A. A woman who cuts her finger while cooking will need first aid.
B. Common people trained in CPR can use a smart app to save lives.
C. Flying aids can offer faster and safer help to people in need.
D. Magic gel was only allowed to be used on animals more than 10 years ago.
30.篇章结构 What is the structure of this passage ( A )
A. B. C. D.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
The flu is common. During spring and winter,you may find people around you coughing or sniffling（抽鼻子） .How can you stay away from the flu 31. B_
Keep your hands clean. You may keep yourself away from anyone coughing,but you’re more likely to pick up cold viruses from something you touch. Cold viruses are often on door knobs（把手） .32._E_ “If there is no way to clean hands,try not to touch your eyes or nose,” says Dr Ross Walton.“This is a very common way for viruses to get into your body.”
33. A_ When you’re sleeping,your body is able to produce something to fight viruses. People who sleep for 7~8 hours a night have better immunity（免疫力） .According to a health expert,if you don’t have a good sleep during the night,a 30-minute daytime nap is enough to make up for it.
Do exercise.34. D_ Having a strong immune system gives you a chance of fighting the virus off before it makes you ill. You can play the sport that you enjoy most. For example,you can walk,run,swim or dance.
Get the flu jab（预防针） .35._F_ “It’s true that the jab can’t help us fight against all kinds of flu,but it can save lives. I certainly have one every year,” says Dr Walton.
A.Get enough sleep. B.Here is some advice for you. C.It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise. D.It can make the immune system work better. E.Washing hands will keep you from picking up a virus. F.To stay away from the flu,getting flu jabs is necessary and important.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空 ，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词 ，每词仅用一次。
pour safe care press she better importance avoid lucky cut
One day,Lisa was reading in her yard when her neighbour Amy rushed over,tears in her eyes.“Lisa!Please help my sister Ella!She cut 36. herself_!” Amy shouted,her voice trembling.
Lisa jumped up and ran to Amy’s house as quickly as possible. So terrible it was!Ella lay on the floor and blood 37. poured_ out of the cut on her right foot.“Ella was so 38. careless_ that she broke the glass as she was playing. Our mum wasn’t at home,and I didn’t know what to do,” Amy told Lisa.“I must give her first aid at once!” Lisa replied.39.
_Luckily_,Lisa knew how to do it and acted quickly. She pressed the 40. cut_ to control（控制） the bleeding. Then she told Amy to call 911.As they waited,she let Ella rest on the sofa and kept 41. pressing_ the cut,so Ella would not lose too much blood before going to the hospital. Then she carefully moved the sharp glass away to 42. avoid_ more harm.
A few days later,Ella’s foot got much 43. better_.Lisa felt happy as she heard the good news.“Everyone should know the 44. _importance _ of first aid. In some dangerous situations,first aid means a lot before doctors come. Sometimes,it can keep us 45. safe_ and save people’s lives,” Lisa said.“I advise everyone to learn how to give first aid.”
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
Most people have a body temperature of around 37℃ .Some people have a normal temperature that is a little higher,while others have a normal temperature that is a little lower.
Most people’s body temperature even changes a little bit during the whole day. It’s usually a little lower in the morning and a little higher in the evening. For most kids,their body temperature stays the same from day to day until germs go into their bodies.
When a fever starts,your body will get hotter than usual at first,and then you may feel very cold even though the room isn’t cold. It’s very important for you to drink a lot of water when you have a fever,because there isn’t enough water in your body as your body gets hotter.
The fever isn’t a big problem. When you have a fever,you should have a good rest and drink a lot of water. After a few hours,the fever may go away on its own. So many doctors agree that many people with a fever don’t need to take any special medicine unless the fever is making them very uncomfortable.
46.Most people’s body temperature is a little higher in the evening_. （仅填1词）
47.For most kids,their body temperature will change if __germs _go into their bodies .（不超过5词）
48.&49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Having a Fever
What will happen Your body temperature will be higher than usual at first,and then you may 48.____.（不超过5词）
How to deal with it When you have a fever,you need to 49.____ and have a good rest.（不超过5词）
48. _feel___（very_） cold_
49. drink_a_lot_of/lots_of water_
50.What else can we do when having a fever Use your own words.
We can use ice bags to make our body temperature lower or take some medicine_./ …___（结合自身实际 ，不超过20词）
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如你是卫华,你校校报准备举办以“我爱健康,快乐为本”为主题的征文活动,请你根据以下思维导图中所提示的内容,从中学生的角度用英语写一篇题为“How to Live a Sunny Life”的短文参加征文活动。
注意：
1.根据上图所给提示 ，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右 ，开头已给出 ，不计入总词数。
How to Live a Sunny Life
A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we live a sunny life
Firstly,we should keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy food and do more exercise every day. For example,we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. Secondly,mental health is as important as physical health. It’s a better choice to talk about our problems with our friends and parents. Be kind to others and get on well with others. What’s more,it is very important to develop good hobbies and learn to relax. Reading books,drawing or playing sports are all good choices. They can make us feel happy and forget worries.
In a word,a sunny life comes from a healthy body and a happy mind.
Let’s work hard to live a sunny life together!
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
【新考向情景题】
2026春人教八下英语阶段测试 Test for Unit 2
（湖北等地适用）
（建议用时：90分钟 满分：90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dealing with（处理） a nosebleed might seem simple. But recently,the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 per cent of parents did not 1 the correct action to help.
Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you deal with the 2 quickly and calmly. Here,Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her nose was 3 .
On a very hot and sunny day,Claire took 4 daughter Bella,aged almost three and a half,to the park. On the way home,Bella fell asleep in the car.
When they got home,Claire found something was wrong 5 Bella.
“As I was laying her down,blood（血） started 6 from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 7 ,” Claire said.
Having already learned first aid,Claire knew 8 to do.
“Bella got upset because of all the 9 .I sat her up,leant（倾斜） her forward and 10 the sides of her nose,” Claire said.
“I knew this wasn’t 11 ,as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway（气道） or stomach.”
12 ,Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad that she had remembered the key 13 to help children with a nosebleed:to pinch（捏） the soft part of their 14 and ask them to lean forward.
In fact,every parent should 15 first aid. Then he or she can save the child in a right way.
1.( C ) A. attend B. make C. choose D. answer
2.( B ) A. memory B. situation C. cough D. temperature
3.( D ) A. throwing B. checking C. running D. bleeding
4.( C ) A. their B. your C. her D. his
5.( B ) A. about B. with C. through D. for
6.( D ) A. putting B. working C. getting D. pouring
7.( C ) A. happy B. bored C. scared D. dangerous
8.( A ) A. what B. where C. why D. when
9.( A ) A. blood B. scenery C. break D. energy
10.( D ) A. hit B. pulled C. hurt D. pressed
11.( B ) A. important B. wrong C. popular D. right
12.( C ) A. Suddenly B. Easily C. Luckily D. Heavily
13.( B ) A. spirits B. ways C. places D. tests
14.( D ) A. tooth B. ear C. mouth D. nose
15.( B ) A. use B. learn C. find D. show
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
How to Read the Medicine Label（标签）
Warnings △Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. △Eat some food before taking the medicine so that your stomach won’t be upset. △May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines.
Directions adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets（药片） every 4 to 6 hours； not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours
children 6 years old to under 12 years old 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours； not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours
children under 6 years old ask the doctor
16.According to the passage,who bought the medicine？( C )
A. Mr Brown. B. Mr Brown’s child.
C. Jane Smith. D. Jane Smith’s child.
17.Who can the medicine be helpful for ( A )
A. The people who have a cold.
B. The people who cut a finger.
C. The people who break a leg.
D. The people who have a toothache.
18.图片示意 What should you avoid after taking the medicine ( C )
19.How many tablets should Jane take at least a day if she is 12 years old？( B )
A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen.
20.主题推断 In which part of a website can you probably read this passage？( C )
A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Sports.
B
（2024-2025 ·咸宁市期末）Last summer vacation,Jenny’s family visited her grandparents ’ farm in the countryside. To make her think of happy family meals,Grandma wanted to teach her the special pork dish. They washed fresh vegetables and cut the pork into pieces. Then,they prepared salt,ginger,dark soy sauce,sugar,and some other seasonings （调料） .
When Jenny started the old stove,the fire grew big suddenly!Feeling nervous,Jenny moved back quickly and knocked over（打翻） the sugar bowl by accident. Half the sugar fell into the pot!“Oh,no!” Jenny was afraid and cried. She thought she ruined（破坏） the dish. At that
moment,Grandma smiled kindly,“Don’t worry!”
“Quick!Add vinegar!” she told Jenny. Jenny quickly added three spoons of vinegar. Meanwhile,Grandpa picked red tomatoes from the garden. With a smile,he put them into the pot.“Let’s try something new!” Soon,a nice and strong sweet-sour smell filled the kitchen.
After cooking for an hour,they opened the pot. They were all surprised!The pork looked so nice,and the tomatoes became thick sauce.
When they ate it,the taste was amazing—sweet but a little sour. Just then,neighbours came over because of the good smell. They all said,“How delicious!” Their small kitchen was full of laughter and joy.
That evening,they shared the “Lucky Mistake Pork” .Grandpa said wisely,“Sometimes accidents bring happy surprises.” Through this,Jenny learned an important lesson:We can also find beauty in mistakes.
21.Why did Grandma teach Jenny to cook ( D )
A. To sell the new dish.
B. To prepare for a birthday party.
C. To use garden vegetables.
D. To share family meals memories.
22.Why did Jenny cry in the kitchen？( B )
A. Because Grandma was angry with her.
B. Because she thought she ruined the dish.
C. Because she didn’t like red tomatoes.
D. Because she missed an important lesson.
23.What made them surprised after Jenny and her grandparents cooked for an hour ( B )
A. The sweet-sour smell. B. The pork’s nice look.
C. The neighbours ’ coming. D. Grandma’s kind smile.
24.细节排序 Which is the right order of the events ( D )
①Prepared vegetables and pork. ②Neighbours praised the dish.
③Put tomatoes into the pot. ④Added vinegar to the pot.
A. ①→③→④→② B. ②→①→④→③
C. ③→②→①→④ D. ①→④→③→②
25.What is the best title for the passage ( C )
A. Grandma’s Special Garden
B. An Unforgettable Family Trip
C. Beauty in Cooking Mistakes
D. How to Make Pork Dish
C
①Technology makes our lives easier. But do you know how it helps save lives faster in first aid People who have sudden health emergencies （突发卫生事件） like heart disease or accidents may only have a few minutes to live unless they get help. We can use technology to offer help in time. Let’s look at some technological inventions that are helping save lives.
②Smart apps
Some people in the US made an app called PulsePoint. It invites common people trained in CPR（心肺复苏术） to use it. The app knows the users ’ locations.If someone needs first aid nearby,a user will get a message asking them to help.
③Magic gel（凝胶）
The gel,which is made from plants,can stop someone bleeding in just 10 seconds. It can stick to a wound and help cover it. The gel was invented more than 10 years ago but was only allowed to be used on animals. Now in the US,it has been allowed to be used on humans too. It’s amazing that such a useful thing was invented by an American boy aged 17!
④Flying aids
If people get injured and need help in hard-to-reach areas,drones （无人机） can be of great use. Drones can often offer help faster than people because they can fly. And they can also make helping people safer for rescuers（营救者） working in dangerous conditions. With cameras inside,the drones can watch people’s health easily. They can also carry useful things,like a life jacket to save someone from drowning（溺水） .
26.How many technological inventions are mentioned in the passage？ ( B )
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
27.写作手法 How does the writer show his opinion in Paragraph 1 ( B )
A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question.
C. By sharing his experience. D. By answering a question.
28.What does the underlined word “locations” mean in the second paragraph ( A )
A. Places. B. Interests. C. Steps. D. Habits.
29.推理判断 What can’t we infer from the passage ( A )
A. A woman who cuts her finger while cooking will need first aid.
B. Common people trained in CPR can use a smart app to save lives.
C. Flying aids can offer faster and safer help to people in need.
D. Magic gel was only allowed to be used on animals more than 10 years ago.
30.篇章结构 What is the structure of this passage ( A )
A. B. C. D.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
The flu is common. During spring and winter,you may find people around you coughing or sniffling（抽鼻子） .How can you stay away from the flu 31. B_
Keep your hands clean. You may keep yourself away from anyone coughing,but you’re more likely to pick up cold viruses from something you touch. Cold viruses are often on door knobs（把手） .32._E_ “If there is no way to clean hands,try not to touch your eyes or nose,” says Dr Ross Walton.“This is a very common way for viruses to get into your body.”
33. A_ When you’re sleeping,your body is able to produce something to fight viruses. People who sleep for 7~8 hours a night have better immunity（免疫力） .According to a health expert,if you don’t have a good sleep during the night,a 30-minute daytime nap is enough to make up for it.
Do exercise.34. D_ Having a strong immune system gives you a chance of fighting the virus off before it makes you ill. You can play the sport that you enjoy most. For example,you can walk,run,swim or dance.
Get the flu jab（预防针） .35._F_ “It’s true that the jab can’t help us fight against all kinds of flu,but it can save lives. I certainly have one every year,” says Dr Walton.
A.Get enough sleep. B.Here is some advice for you. C.It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise. D.It can make the immune system work better. E.Washing hands will keep you from picking up a virus. F.To stay away from the flu,getting flu jabs is necessary and important.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空 ，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词 ，每词仅用一次。
pour safe care press she better importance avoid lucky cut
One day,Lisa was reading in her yard when her neighbour Amy rushed over,tears in her eyes.“Lisa!Please help my sister Ella!She cut 36. herself_!” Amy shouted,her voice trembling.
Lisa jumped up and ran to Amy’s house as quickly as possible. So terrible it was!Ella lay on the floor and blood 37. poured_ out of the cut on her right foot.“Ella was so 38. careless_ that she broke the glass as she was playing. Our mum wasn’t at home,and I didn’t know what to do,” Amy told Lisa.“I must give her first aid at once!” Lisa replied.39.
_Luckily_,Lisa knew how to do it and acted quickly. She pressed the 40. cut_ to control（控制） the bleeding. Then she told Amy to call 911.As they waited,she let Ella rest on the sofa and kept 41. pressing_ the cut,so Ella would not lose too much blood before going to the hospital. Then she carefully moved the sharp glass away to 42. avoid_ more harm.
A few days later,Ella’s foot got much 43. better_.Lisa felt happy as she heard the good news.“Everyone should know the 44. _importance _ of first aid. In some dangerous situations,first aid means a lot before doctors come. Sometimes,it can keep us 45. safe_ and save people’s lives,” Lisa said.“I advise everyone to learn how to give first aid.”
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
Most people have a body temperature of around 37℃ .Some people have a normal temperature that is a little higher,while others have a normal temperature that is a little lower.
Most people’s body temperature even changes a little bit during the whole day. It’s usually a little lower in the morning and a little higher in the evening. For most kids,their body temperature stays the same from day to day until germs go into their bodies.
When a fever starts,your body will get hotter than usual at first,and then you may feel very cold even though the room isn’t cold. It’s very important for you to drink a lot of water when you have a fever,because there isn’t enough water in your body as your body gets hotter.
The fever isn’t a big problem. When you have a fever,you should have a good rest and drink a lot of water. After a few hours,the fever may go away on its own. So many doctors agree that many people with a fever don’t need to take any special medicine unless the fever is making them very uncomfortable.
46.Most people’s body temperature is a little higher in the evening_. （仅填1词）
47.For most kids,their body temperature will change if __germs _go into their bodies .（不超过5词）
48.&49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Having a Fever
What will happen Your body temperature will be higher than usual at first,and then you may 48.____.（不超过5词）
How to deal with it When you have a fever,you need to 49.____ and have a good rest.（不超过5词）
48. _feel___（very_） cold_
49. drink_a_lot_of/lots_of water_
50.What else can we do when having a fever Use your own words.
We can use ice bags to make our body temperature lower or take some medicine_./ …___（结合自身实际 ，不超过20词）
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如你是卫华,你校校报准备举办以“我爱健康,快乐为本”为主题的征文活动,请你根据以下思维导图中所提示的内容,从中学生的角度用英语写一篇题为“How to Live a Sunny Life”的短文参加征文活动。
注意：
1.根据上图所给提示 ，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右 ，开头已给出 ，不计入总词数。
How to Live a Sunny Life
A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we live a sunny life
Firstly,we should keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy food and do more exercise every day. For example,we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. Secondly,mental health is as important as physical health. It’s a better choice to talk about our problems with our friends and parents. Be kind to others and get on well with others. What’s more,it is very important to develop good hobbies and learn to relax. Reading books,drawing or playing sports are all good choices. They can make us feel happy and forget worries.
In a word,a sunny life comes from a healthy body and a happy mind.
Let’s work hard to live a sunny life together!
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共41张PPT)
【新考向情景题】2026春人教八下英语阶段测试 讲解课件
2026春人教八下英语阶段测试 Test for Unit 2
（湖北等地适用）
1
一、完形填空
2
二、阅读理解
3
三、短文填空
4
四、读写结合
（建议用时：90分钟 满分：90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Dealing with（处理） a nosebleed might seem simple. But recently,the
British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child
with a nosebleed. About 65 per cent of parents did not . .1. . the correct
action to help.
Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you deal
with the . .2. . quickly and calmly. Here,Claire shares the story of how she
helped her daughter when her nose was . .3. ..
On a very hot and sunny day,Claire took . .4. . daughter Bella,aged
almost three and a half,to the park. On the way home,Bella fell asleep in
the car.
When they got home,Claire found something was wrong . .5. . Bella.
“As I was laying her down,blood（血） started . .6. . from her nose. It
was all over her face and down her neck and that made me . .7. .,” Claire
said.
Having already learned first aid,Claire knew . .8. . to do.
“Bella got upset because of all the . .9. ..I sat her up,leant（倾斜） her
forward and . .10. . the sides of her nose,” Claire said.
“I knew this wasn’t . .11. .,as leaning her forward would stop the blood
from going into her airway（气道） or stomach.”
. .12. .,Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad
that she had remembered the key . .13. . to help children with a
nosebleed:to pinch（捏） the soft part of their . .14. . and ask them to lean
forward.
In fact,every parent should . .15. . first aid. Then he or she can save
the child in a right way.#11
1.( ) A. attend B. make C. choose D. answer
C
2.( ) A. memory B. situation C. cough D. temperature
B
3.( ) A. throwing B. checking C. running D. bleeding
D
4.( ) A. their B. your C. her D. his
C
5.( ) A. about B. with C. through D. for
B
6.( ) A. putting B. working C. getting D. pouring
D
7.( ) A. happy B. bored C. scared D. dangerous
C
8.( ) A. what B. where C. why D. when
A
9.( ) A. blood B. scenery C. break D. energy
A
10.( ) A. hit B. pulled C. hurt D. pressed
D
11.( ) A. important B. wrong C. popular D. right
B
12.( ) A. Suddenly B. Easily C. Luckily D. Heavily
C
13.( ) A. spirits B. ways C. places D. tests
B
14.( ) A. tooth B. ear C. mouth D. nose
D
15.( ) A. use B. learn C. find D. show
B
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相
符的最佳选项。#1
A
How to Read the Medicine Label（标签）#1.2
Warnings △Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay
in your throat.
△Eat some food before taking the medicine so that your
stomach won’t be upset.
△May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous
machines.
Directions adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets（药片） every 4 to 6
hours；
not more than 12 tablets in 24
hours
children 6 years old to under 12 years old 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours；
not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours
children under 6 years old ask the doctor
续表
16.According to the passage,who bought the medicine？( )
C
A. Mr Brown. B. Mr Brown’s child.
C. Jane Smith. D. Jane Smith’s child.
17.Who can the medicine be helpful for ( )
A
A. The people who have a cold.
B. The people who cut a finger.
C. The people who break a leg.
D. The people who have a toothache.
18. 图片示意 What should you avoid after taking the
medicine ( )
C
A. B. C. D.
19.How many tablets should Jane take at least a day if she is 12 years
old？( )
B
A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen.
20. 主题推断 In which part of a website can you probably read
this passage？( )
C
A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Sports.
B
（2024-2025·咸宁市期末）Last summer vacation,Jenny’s family
visited her grandparents’ farm in the countryside. To make her think of
happy family meals,Grandma wanted to teach her the special pork dish.
They washed fresh vegetables and cut the pork into pieces. Then,they
prepared salt,ginger,dark soy sauce,sugar,and some other seasonings
（调料）.
When Jenny started the old stove,the fire grew big suddenly!Feeling
nervous,Jenny moved back quickly and knocked over（打翻） the sugar
bowl by accident. Half the sugar fell into the pot!“Oh,no!” Jenny was
afraid and cried. She thought she ruined（破坏） the dish. At that
moment,Grandma smiled kindly,“Don’t worry!”
“Quick!Add vinegar!” she told Jenny. Jenny quickly added three
spoons of vinegar. Meanwhile,Grandpa picked red tomatoes from the
garden. With a smile,he put them into the pot.“Let’s try something new!”
Soon,a nice and strong sweet-sour smell filled the kitchen.
After cooking for an hour,they opened the pot. They were all
surprised!The pork looked so nice,and the tomatoes became thick sauce.
When they ate it,the taste was amazing—sweet but a little sour. Just
then,neighbours came over because of the good smell. They all said,“How
delicious!” Their small kitchen was full of laughter and joy.
That evening,they shared the “Lucky Mistake Pork”.Grandpa said
wisely,“Sometimes accidents bring happy surprises.” Through this,Jenny
learned an important lesson:We can also find beauty in mistakes.#1.5
21.Why did Grandma teach Jenny to cook ( )
D
A. To sell the new dish.
B. To prepare for a birthday party.
C. To use garden vegetables.
D. To share family meals memories.
22.Why did Jenny cry in the kitchen？( )
B
A. Because Grandma was angry with her.
B. Because she thought she ruined the dish.
C. Because she didn’t like red tomatoes.
D. Because she missed an important lesson.
23.What made them surprised after Jenny and her grandparents cooked for
an hour ( )
B
A. The sweet-sour smell. B. The pork’s nice look.
C. The neighbours’ coming. D. Grandma’s kind smile.
24. 细节排序 Which is the right order of the events ( )
D
①Prepared vegetables and pork. ②Neighbours praised the dish.
③Put tomatoes into the pot. ④Added vinegar to the pot.
A. ①→③→④→② B. ②→①→④→③
C. ③→②→①→④ D. ①→④→③→②
25.What is the best title for the passage ( )
C
A. Grandma’s Special Garden
B. An Unforgettable Family Trip
C. Beauty in Cooking Mistakes
D. How to Make Pork Dish
C
①Technology makes our lives easier. But do you know how it helps
save lives faster in first aid People who have sudden health emergencies
（突发卫生事件） like heart disease or accidents may only have a few
minutes to live unless they get help. We can use technology to offer help
in time. Let’s look at some technological inventions that are helping save
lives.
②Smart apps
Some people in the US made an app called PulsePoint. It invites
common people trained in CPR（心肺复苏术） to use it. The app knows
the users’ locations.If someone needs first aid nearby,a user will get a
message asking them to help.
③Magic gel（凝胶）
The gel,which is made from plants,can stop someone bleeding in just
10 seconds. It can stick to a wound and help cover it. The gel was
invented more than 10 years ago but was only allowed to be used on
animals. Now in the US,it has been allowed to be used on humans too.
It’s amazing that such a useful thing was invented by an American boy
aged 17!
④Flying aids
If people get injured and need help in hard-to-reach areas,drones
（无人机） can be of great use. Drones can often offer help faster than
people because they can fly. And they can also make helping people safer
for rescuers（营救者） working in dangerous conditions. With cameras
inside,the drones can watch people’s health easily. They can also carry
useful things,like a life jacket to save someone from drowning（溺水）.
26.How many technological inventions are mentioned in the passage？
( )
B
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
27. 写作手法 How does the writer show his opinion in Paragraph
1 ( )
B
A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question.
C. By sharing his experience. D. By answering a question.
28.What does the underlined word “locations” mean in the second
paragraph ( )
A
A. Places. B. Interests. C. Steps. D. Habits.
29. 推理判断 What can’t we infer from the passage ( )
A
A. A woman who cuts her finger while cooking will need first aid.
B. Common people trained in CPR can use a smart app to save lives.
C. Flying aids can offer faster and safer help to people in need.
D. Magic gel was only allowed to be used on animals more than 10 years
ago.
30. 篇章结构 What is the structure of this passage ( )
A
A. B. C. D.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文
通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
The flu is common. During spring and winter,you may find people
around you coughing or sniffling（抽鼻子）.How can you stay away from
the flu 31.___
Keep your hands clean. You may keep yourself away from anyone
coughing,but you’re more likely to pick up cold viruses from something
you touch. Cold viruses are often on door knobs（把手）.32.___ “If there
B
E
is no way to clean hands,try not to touch your eyes or nose,” says Dr
Ross Walton.“This is a very common way for viruses to get into your
body.”
33.___ When you’re sleeping,your body is able to produce something
to fight viruses. People who sleep for 7~8 hours a night have better
immunity（免疫力）.According to a health expert,if you don’t have a good
sleep during the night,a 30-minute daytime nap is enough to make up for
it.
A
Do exercise.34.___ Having a strong immune system gives you a
chance of fighting the virus off before it makes you ill. You can play the
sport that you enjoy most. For example,you can walk,run,swim or dance.
Get the flu jab（预防针）.35.___ “It’s true that the jab can’t help us
fight against all kinds of flu,but it can save lives. I certainly have one
every year,” says Dr Walton.#1.1.4
D
F
A.Get enough sleep.
B.Here is some advice for you.
C.It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise.
D.It can make the immune system work better.
E.Washing hands will keep you from picking up a virus.
F.To stay away from the flu,getting flu jabs is necessary and important.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、
意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。#1
pour safe care press she better importance avoid lucky cut
One day,Lisa was reading in her yard when her neighbour Amy
rushed over,tears in her eyes.“Lisa!Please help my sister Ella!She cut 36.
_______!” Amy shouted,her voice trembling.
Lisa jumped up and ran to Amy’s house as quickly as possible. So
terrible it was!Ella lay on the floor and blood 37. _______ out of the cut
herself
poured
on her right foot.“Ella was so 38. ________ that she broke the glass as
she was playing. Our mum wasn’t at home,and I didn’t know what to do,”
Amy told Lisa.“I must give her first aid at once!” Lisa replied.39.
________,Lisa knew how to do it and acted quickly. She pressed the 40.
____ to control（控制） the bleeding. Then she told Amy to call 911.As
they waited,she let Ella rest on the sofa and kept 41. ________ the cut,so
Ella would not lose too much blood before going to the hospital. Then
she carefully moved the sharp glass away to 42. ______ more harm.
careless
Luckily
cut
pressing
avoid
A few days later,Ella’s foot got much 43. ______.Lisa felt happy as
she heard the good news.“Everyone should know the 44. ___________ of
first aid. In some dangerous situations,first aid means a lot before doctors
come. Sometimes,it can keep us 45. _____ and save people’s lives,” Lisa
said.“I advise everyone to learn how to give first aid.”#1.4
better
importance
safe
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
Most people have a body temperature of around 37 .Some people
have a normal temperature that is a little higher,while others have a
normal temperature that is a little lower.
Most people’s body temperature even changes a little bit during the
whole day. It’s usually a little lower in the morning and a little higher in
the evening. For most kids,their body temperature stays the same from day
to day until germs go into their bodies.
When a fever starts,your body will get hotter than usual at first,and
then you may feel very cold even though the room isn’t cold. It’s very
important for you to drink a lot of water when you have a fever,because
there isn’t enough water in your body as your body gets hotter.
The fever isn’t a big problem. When you have a fever,you should
have a good rest and drink a lot of water. After a few hours,the fever
may go away on its own. So many doctors agree that many people with a
fever don’t need to take any special medicine unless the fever is making
them very uncomfortable.#1.4
46.Most people’s body temperature is a little higher in the ________.
（仅填1词）
47.For most kids,their body temperature will change if _________________
__________.（不超过5词）
evening
germs go into
their bodies
48.&49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Having a Fever What will happen Your body temperature will be higher than usual at first,and
then you may 48.____.（不超过5词）
How to deal with it When you have a fever,you need to 49.____ and have a
good rest.（不超过5词）
48. __________________
49. _________________________
feel （very） cold
drink a lot of/lots of water
50.What else can we do when having a fever Use your own words.
_________________________________________________________________
_____________（结合自身实际，不超过20词）
We can use ice bags to make our body temperature lower or take some
medicine./…
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如你是卫华,你校校报准备举办
以“我爱健康,快乐为本”为主题的征文
活动,请你根据以下思维导图中所提示
的内容,从中学生的角度用英语写一篇
题为“How to Live a Sunny Life”的
短文参加征文活动。
注意：
1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Live a Sunny Life
A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we
live a sunny life
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Firstly,we should keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy
food and do more exercise every day. For example,we can run for 30
minutes every morning or play sports after school. Secondly,mental health
is as important as physical health. It’s a better choice to talk about our
problems with our friends and parents. Be kind to others and get on well
with others. What’s more,it is very important to develop good hobbies and
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________#1.3.2
learn to relax. Reading books,drawing or playing sports are all good
choices. They can make us feel happy and forget worries.
In a word,a sunny life comes from a healthy body and a happy mind.
Let’s work hard to live a sunny life together!
Thanks!
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/fine

展开更多......

收起↑