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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年北京版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点18：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文内容，完成下列任务。
This is my sister Amy. She has curly hair. She is thin and beautiful. She has a small mouth and two big eyes. She is three years old. She can sing and dance well. She likes school very much. But she is too young. She can’t go to school.
1．依据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Amy has straight hair. ( )
(2) Amy is a beautiful and thin little girl. ( )
(3) Amy has a small mouth and big eyes. ( )
(4) Amy likes singing and dancing, and she loves school. ( )
2．根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) What’s the girl’s name
______________________________
(2) Is she a beautiful girl
______________________________
(3) Is she old
______________________________
(4) Can she sing
______________________________
阅读短文，完成相应的任务。
In the past, printing was a hard job. People carved (刻) words into lead cubes (铅块). Then, they put the cubes in order for printing. But it was slow and wasteful. The lead was bad for their health. A scientist named Wang Xuan helped solve this problem. He made it possible to use computers to print Chinese words.
Wang Xuan was an expert (专家) in computers and science. When he first talked about using computers to print, many people didn’t believe him. This is because Chinese words are difficult to type (打字). And Chinese printing industry (印刷业) was far behind other countries’ industries.
But Wang Xuan believed he could make it work. When he decided to do it, he had already been sick for years. But he didn’t rest. He kept working all the time.
He failed many times and his workers were upset. But Wang Xuan never gave up. He told them to try harder. It took him 18 years to make his printing system (系统) work. Today, because of Wang Xuan, printing is easy.
3．根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Wang Xuan was an expert in computers and science. ( )
(2) People used lead cubes because the lead was not bad for their health. ( )
(3) Wang Xuan rested and stopped because he was sick. ( )
(4) Wang Xuan made his printing system work easily. ( )
(5) Printing is difficult now. ( )
4．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) In the past, what was printing like ( )
A．It was fast and wasteful.
B．It was difficult and slow.
C． It was easy and slow.
(2) Why didn’t people believe Wang Xuan ( )
A．Because Chinese words are difficult to type.
B．Because people liked to carve words into lead cubes.
C． Because Wang Xuan had been sick for years.
(3) How did Wang Xuan solve the problem ( )
A．He and his workers tried harder and harder.
B．He and his workers failed and were upset.
C． He and his workers gave up at last.
(4) How long did it take Wang Xuan to make the printing system work ( )
A．10 years. B．18 months. C． 18 years.
(5) What is this passage mainly talking about ( )
A．A printing system. B．The story of Wang Xuan. C． Computers and science.
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Different people have different dream jobs. Someone wants to be a scientist. Someone wants to be a teacher. How to decide your dream job
There are some suggestions. Firstly, you can decide your dream job on your hobbies. Lele wants to know all about the weather. So she wants to be a scientist in the future. Writing interesting stories is Huahua’s favourite. He wants to be a writer when he grows up. Secondly, you can decide your dream job on what you are good at. For example, Keke is good at sports. He wants to be a football player. He practices a lot every day. Last but most important, you should ask your parents. They can give their suggestions. So what’s your dream job
5．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) What does Lele want to be ( )
A．A scientist. B．A writer. C． A teacher.
(2) Why does Huahua want to be a writer when he grows up ( )
A．Because he likes fiction best.
B．Because writing interesting stories is his favourite.
C． Because his dad is a writer.
(3) What is Keke good at ( )
A．He is good at making model planes. B．He is good at English.
C． He is good at sports.
6．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) How does Keke do to be a football player
______________________________________________________
(2) What’s your dream job Why
______________________________________________________
Mike 在家观看了《舌尖上的中国》，和同学们分享自己的收获。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国) is a very popular (流行的) TV show in China. It is about Chinese food. In this show, we can see many kinds of food. We can also learn different ways (方法) of cooking food. Why is this show popular Because this show is not only about Chinese dishes (菜肴), but also tells stories about Chinese people.
Eating is very exquisite (讲究) in China. Chinese people think food is the gift from nature (自然). Chinese cuisine (烹饪) is an important part in our everyday life. The TV show helps people around the world know about Chinese culture.
7．What’s A Bite of China
_________________________________________
8．What can we see in this show
_________________________________________
9．What can we learn in this show
_________________________________________
10．What do Chinese people think of food
_________________________________________
11．Do you like A Bite of China Why or why not
_________________________________________
每棵树都是地球的充电宝，它们对我们来说是非常重要的。请阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Tree Planting Day falls on 12th March in China. On that day, people like to plant trees. Some people plant trees at parks. Some people plant trees on mountains. Why do people plant trees People need wood to make many things. Trees can keep the air clean and keep us cool. Trees can also make the Earth beautiful. Trees are important for people and animals. We should plant more trees. We shouldn’t cut down too many trees.
12．根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
(1) Tree Planting Day falls on ______ in China.
(2) People often ______ on Tree Planting Day.
(3) People need ______ from trees.
(4) We shouldn’t ______ too many trees.
13．根据短文内容，回答问题。(不少于三点)
Why are trees important to us
Because __________________.
植树节即将来临，Mike打算参加植树活动。请阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Trees can make the Earth clean and green. Trees are good for people and animals. Tomorrow will be Tree Planting Day. Mike is going to plant trees, but he doesn’t know how to do it. So he asks his father for help. Then he knows the way of planting trees. First, he should dig a hole (挖洞). Then he should put a young tree in the hole. After that, he should water it every day. One day it will become a big tree.
14．根据短文内容，给下列图片排序。
( )
( )
( )
( )
15．根据短文内容，完成下列句子。
(1) Trees can make the Earth ______.
(2) Trees are good for ______.
(3) Mike’ s father teaches Mike how to ______.
以下是本学期新同学Oliver发布的朋友圈，请认真阅读，完成任务。
16．请从下列四个选项中选出每条朋友圈对应的照片，完成小题。
返回 朋友圈 返回 朋友圈
Happy Teachers’ Day! I’m in China now. This is my new music teacher, Mrs Young. She’s old, but she is very funny. Great! I like funny teachers. The robot Robin is very helpful. He can cook and clean. And he is clever. He can speak English and Chinese.
______ ______
返回 朋友圈 返回 朋友圈
My Chinese teacher is Mrs Wu. She is kind. She has short hair and glasses. I love Chinese. It’s time for PE. We go to the playground. We have a new PE teacher, Mr Zhou. He is tall and strong. He is a good football player!
______ ______
A． B． C． D．
17．根据短文，判断对(T)错(F)。
(1) Mrs Young is an English teacher. ( )
(2) The robot Robin can speak English and Chinese. ( )
(3) Mrs Wu has long hair and glasses. ( )
(4) Olive loves Chinese. ( )
(5) Mr Zhou is a PE teacher. ( )
(6) Mr Zhou is a good basketball player. ( )
Read and finish the tasks. 阅读短文，完成下面的任务。
18．Read and fill in the blanks. 阅读短文，选择正确的单词填空。
singing, hard-working, goes hiking, teacher, hospital
Name: Ms Huang Job: teacher Appearance: tall, thin Hobby: play ping-pong Weekend plan: go hiking go to the nature park Ms Huang is a _____. She is tall and thin. She’s kind. She likes playing ping-pong with her daughter. She’s busy. But when she is free, she often ______ with her family. She’s going to the nature park this Saturday. It will be fun!
Name: Bob Job: police officer Appearance: tall, strong Hobby: play sports Weekend plan: play football Bob is a police officer. He works in a police office. He’s tall and strong. He’s clever and _____. He likes playing sports. He’s going to play football on Sunday afternoon. How exciting!
Name: Linda Job: nurse Appearance: short, thin Hobby: sing Weekend plan: take a yoga class (瑜伽课) Linda is a nurse. She works in a big _____. She’s short and thin. She’s young. She likes _____. She’s going to take a yoga class this weekend. That’s good exercise.
19．Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断正误。
(1) Ms Huang likes playing basketball with her daughter. ( )
(2) Bob is a clever and hard-working police officer. ( )
(3) Bob is going to play football on Saturday afternoon ( )
(4) The nurse is tall and thin. She is kind. ( )
(5) Yoga is good exercise. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Hello, I’m Mary. I’m twelve years old now. May is my twin sister. But she is older than me. I’m shorter than May. But my hair is longer than May’s. We look different. We are in the same class. Next year we’ll be middle school students. May is 1.62 metres tall, but she is not the tallest girl in my class. My friend Lucy is the tallest. Lucy is twelve years old, too. And she is 1.66 metres. She likes doing sports. I want to be taller. I should do more exercise with Lucy.
20．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mary is older than May. ( )
(2) Lucy is shorter than May. ( )
(3) May and Lucy are in the same class. ( )
(4) Mary’s hair is longer than May’s. ( )
(5) May likes to do sports. ( )
21．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) How old is May
_________________________
(2) Is Lucy taller than Mary
_________________________
(3) Who is the shortest, Mary, May or Lucy
_________________________
阅读理解，选择正确答案。
Hi! I’m Ann. I am a student. I am from the USA．I have a toy. Her name is Barbie. She has two arms and two legs. Her arms are short. Her legs are long. She has black hair and two big eyes. She has a red mouth. She has a small nose. I like her very much.
22．选择正确的答案。
(1) Barbie is the name of a ______. ( )
A．girl B．toy C． cat
(2) Barbie has ______. ( )
A．a big nose B．a red mouth C． long arms
23．回答问题。
(1) Where is Ann from
__________________________________________
(2) Is Ann a student
__________________________________________
(3) What colour is Barbie’s hair
__________________________________________
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Hello, my name is Tom. I’m 12 years old. I live in a small village. My father is a fisherman. He works at sea. He sees lots of fish every day! My mother is a teacher. She teaches in our village school. I go to school by car. I like reading stories and playing football. On the weekend, I often help my parents do housework. I love my family very much.
24．根据上面的短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) Where does Tom live ( )
A．In a big city.
B．In a small village.
C． In a town.
(2) What does Tom’s father do ( )
A．He is a fisherman.
B．He is a teacher.
C． He is a coach.
(3) How does Tom go to school ( )
A．By bus. B．By car. C． By bike.
25．根据上面的短文内容，回答下面的问题。
(1) What are Tom’s hobbies
_______________________________________
(2) What does Tom do on the weekend
_______________________________________
阅读邮件，完成任务。
To: lily@
From: amy@
Dear Lily, How’s everything going I’m so glad to be your pen pal! I live in Canada. I love drawing cartoons and dancing. I walk to school every day. I want to be an art teacher in the future. I have a little sister, Emma. She’s 4 years old. She likes playing with doll houses. My dad is a teacher. He works at a middle school. My mom is a baker. She’s good at making bread. She usually takes a bus to work. We often watch cartoon shows after dinner. I have a warm family! What about your life and your family Write back soon! Amy
26．根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(1) This email is from Lily to Amy. ( )
(2) Amy wants to be an art teacher. ( )
(3) Amy’s mother usually goes to work by bus. ( )
27．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What are Amy’s hobbies
___________________________
(2) Where does Amy’s father work
___________________________
阅读短文。
Hello, everyone I’m Bob. I come from Syria (叙利亚). I can’t go to school because of the war (战争). In the morning, I have to look for food and water, but the food is not enough. I always feel hungry. Then I need to look after my mum, because she is ill. In the afternoon, I usually stay at home and do some housework for my mother. My precious thing is an old guitar from my dad. He died in the war. He gave it to me when I was 10 years old. I like it very much. I often play the guitar for my mother.
28．阅读判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Bob is a boy from Spain. ( )
(2) Because of the war, there is enough food and water. ( )
(3) Bob’s mother is ill. ( )
(4) The food is Bob’s precious thing. ( )
(5) Bob often plays the piano for his mother. ( )
29．再读上面的短文按要求回答问题。
(1) Bob lives (生活) in Syria, is he happy Why
____________
(2) When you read the passage (短文), how are you feeling now Why
_____________
任务型阅读。
Tree Planting Day is coming. People will plant new trees.
Trees help us in many ways. They clean the air. They give food and homes to birds and animals.
But people cut down too many trees. This changes the weather. Some places have strong winds and heavy rain. Other places become very dry.
We need to plant more trees. Trees make our home healthy and beautiful. They bring water back to dry lakes. Birds come back, and people feel happy.
Planting trees is a small act but it can make our world (世界) better.
30．根据短文内容，选择合适的答案。
(1)Trees give food and ______ to birds and animals. ( )
A．people B．homes C． light
(2)Too many trees are cut down, so the ______ changes. ( )
A．weather B．season C． song
(3) We need to ______ to make our home healthy and beautiful. ( )
A．litter everywhere B．climb trees C． plant more trees
(4)文中划线单词“act”的意思是______。 ( )
A．表演 B．行动 C．守法
31．请根据短文内容，为植树节设计一个英语宣传口号。
____________________________________________________
在冬令营的环保课堂上，乐乐学习到了关于濒危动物的知识。请先帮他阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Many animals around the world are in great danger. Pandas live in China. They love eating bamboo, but their homes are getting smaller because people cut down too many trees.
Elephants are big and strong. Some people kill them for their teeth. So there are not many elephants left now.
Sea turtles live in the sea. They often eat plastic bags by mistake, and plastic is very bad for their bodies.
We must help these animals. We can plant more trees, use less plastic and never buy things made from animal parts.
Let’s save our animal friends!
32．读短文，选出合适的一项。
(1)What do pandas like eating ( )
A．Grass. B．Bamboo. C． Leaves.
(2) Why are elephants in danger ( )
A．People kill them for their teeth. B．They have no home. C． They don’t have food.
(3) What is bad for sea turtles ( )
A．Sweater. B．Fish. C． Plastic.
(4) What can we do to help animals ( )
A．Cut down trees. B．Plant more trees. C． Buy animal things.
33．回答下面的问题。
What can you do to save the animals in danger
__________________________________________________________________________________
环境保护人人有责，从我做起，阅读下面有关环保的短文并作答。
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join the Environment(环境) Club. In the Environment Club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students can do：
◆The “Clear Your Plate(光盘)” project is important. How much food do you throw away after lunch At school, we should eat up all our lunch food. Let’s work together to save every meal!
◆No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car Cars give pollution to our air, so remember
Walk, jump, bike or run.
Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
◆Follow 3Rs to protect the environment! Reduce waste, save electricity(电), water and energy, reuse old things like bags, clothes, toys, books and recycle paper, cans and plastic bottles. Let’s start now!
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.
34．Environment clubs ask students ________. ( )
A．to ride bikes to school every day B．to protect our environment
C．to bring their lunches in bags
35．The “Clear Your Plate” project shows that ________. ( )
A．all the students waste a lot of food every day
B．students should clean the plates after they eat up their lunch food.
C．students shouldn’t waste food every day.
36．What does the underlined(下划线) word “it” refer to(指代) in last paragraph ( )
A．The environment. B．The club. C．The river.
37．What else can we do to keep our environment clean
________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．F T T T 2．Her name is Amy./Amy Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. Yes, she can.
【导语】本文主要在介绍我的妹妹。
1．⑴句意：艾米有直头发。根据“She has curly hair.”可知她的头发是卷发，题干与短文不相符合，故答案为F。
⑵句意：艾米是一个漂亮又苗条的小女孩。根据“She is thin and beautiful.”可知她又瘦又漂亮，题干与短文相符合，故答案为T。
⑶句意：艾米有小嘴巴和大眼睛。根据“She has a small mouth and two big eyes.”可知她有小嘴巴和大眼睛，题干与短文相符合，故答案为T。
⑷句意：艾米喜欢唱歌和跳舞，她也喜欢学校。根据“She can sing and dance well. She likes school very much. ”可知艾米她可以很好地唱歌跳舞，她非常喜欢学校，题干与短文相符合，故答案为T。
2．⑴问句句意：这个女孩的名字叫什么？根据“This is my sister Amy. ”可知女孩的名字是Amy，故答案为Her name is Amy./Amy。
⑵问句句意：她是一个漂亮的女孩吗？根据“She is thin and beautiful. ”可知她很漂亮，故答案为Yes, she is.
⑶问句句意：她年老吗？根据“she is too young.”可知她很年经，故答案为No, she isn’t.
⑷问句句意：她会唱歌吗？根据“She can sing and dance well.”可知她会唱歌，故答案为Yes, she can.
3．T F F F F 4．B A A C B
【导语】本文讲述了王选院士发明汉字计算机印刷系统的事迹。
3．(1)句意：王选是一位计算机与科学领域的专家。根据文中“Wang Xuan was an expert in computers and science.”可知与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：人们使用铅块是因为铅对人的健康无害。根据文中“The lead was bad for their health.”可知铅对人体有害，与原文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：王选因病休息，停止了工作。根据文中“But he didn’t rest. He kept working all the time.”可知王选并没有停止工作，与原文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：王选运作他的印刷系统非常顺利。根据文中“He failed many times...”可知失败过很多次，与原文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：现在印刷很困难。根据文中“Today, because of Wang Xuan, printing is easy.”可知现在印刷很容易，与原文不符，故答案为F。
4．(1)句意：在过去，印刷是怎样的？根据文中“In the past, printing was a hard job.”和“But it was slow and wasteful.”可知过去印刷是一项困难的工作，既慢又浪费，故选B。
(2)句意：为什么人们不相信王选？根据文中“This is because Chinese words are difficult to type. ”可知是因为当时汉字打字难度大，故选A。
(3)句意：王选如何解决这个难题的？根据文中“He told them to try harder.”可知王选和他的团队努力尝试，故选A。
(4)句意：王选发明汉字印刷系统用了多久？根据文中“It took him 18 years to make his printing system work.”可知用了18年，故选C。
(5)句意：文章主要告本文诉了我们什么？根据文章大意，本文主要讲述了王选的事迹，故选B。
5．A B C 6．He practices a lot every day. 如：I want to be a singer. Because I like singing.
【导语】本文讲了理想工作。
5．(1)句意：Lele想要成为什么？A一名科学家。B一名作家。C一名老师。根据“Lele wants to know all about the weather. So she wants to be a scientist in the future.”可知，Lele想要了解有关天气的各种知识，因此她未来想成为科学家，故选A。
(2)句意；为什么Huahua长大之后想成为作家？A因为他最喜欢小说。B因为写有趣的故事是他最喜欢的。C因为他爸爸是名作家。根据“Writing interesting stories is Huahua’s favourite. He wants to be a writer when he grows up.”可知，Huahua最爱写有趣的故事，因此他长大后想成为作家，故选B。
(3)句意：Keke擅长什么呢？A他擅长做飞机模型。 B他擅长英语。C他擅长运动。根据“Keke is good at sports.”可知，Keke擅长运动。故选C。
6．(1)句意：为了成为一名足球运动员，可可怎么做？根据“He wants to be a football player. He practices a lot every day.”可知，他想成为足球运动员，他每天都勤加练习，故答案为He practices a lot every day.
(2)句意：你的理想工作是什么？为什么？答语可为我想成为一名歌手。因为我喜欢唱歌。I want to be a singer. Because I like singing. 故答案为I want to be a singer. Because I like singing.(答案不唯一)
7．It’s a very popular TV show. 8．We can see many kinds of food. 9．We can learn different ways of cooking food. 10．Chinese people think food is the gift from nature. 11．Yes, I do. Because it can help me know about Chinese culture.
【导语】本文讲了电视节目《舌尖上的中国》。
7．句意：什么是《舌尖上的中国》？根据“A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国) is a very popular (流行的) TV show in China.”，可知它是一个流行的电视节目。
8．句意：我们在这个节目里能看什么？根据“In this show, we can see many kinds of food.”，可知能看到很多种食物。
9．句意：我们能从这个节目学到什么？根据“We can also learn different ways (方法) of cooking food.”，可知能学到做美食的不同方法。
10．句意：中国人对食物有什么看法？根据“Chinese people think food is the gift from nature (自然).”，可知中国人认为食物是大自然的礼物。
11．句意：你喜欢《舌尖上的中国》吗？为什么或为什么不呢？根据实际及短文，答语可为：是的，我喜欢。因为它可以帮助我了解中国文化。
12．12th March plant trees wood cut down 13．people need wood to make many things. Trees can keep the air clean and keep us cool. Trees can also make the Earth beautiful
【导语】这篇短文介绍了中国植树节的日期、人们的植树活动，以及树木对人类和动物的重要作用，呼吁大家多种树、不滥砍滥伐。
12．(1) 句意：中国的植树节在____。根据短文“Tree Planting Day falls on 12th March in China.”，可知中国的植树节在3月12日。故答案为12th March。
(2) 句意：人们在植树节经常____。根据短文“On that day, people like to plant trees.”，可知人们在植树节经常种树。故答案为plant trees。
(3) 句意：人们需要来自树木的____。根据短文“People need wood to make many things.”，可知人们需要木材来制作很多东西。故答案为wood。
(4) 句意：我们不应该____太多树木。根据短文“We shouldn’t cut down too many trees.”，可知我们不应该砍伐太多树木。故答案为cut down。
13．根据短文内容，可总结出以下三点：人们需要木材来制作很多东西。树木可以保持空气清洁，让我们感到凉爽。树木也能让地球变得美丽。故答案为people need wood to make many things. Trees can keep the air clean and keep us cool. Trees can also make the Earth beautiful。
14．4 2 1 3 15．clean and green people and animals plant trees
【导语】这篇短文介绍了树木对地球和生物的益处，并讲述了Mike在植树节前夕向父亲学习植树步骤的过程，清晰呈现了植树的完整流程。
14．根据文中“First, he should dig a hole ( 挖洞 ). Then he should put a young tree in the hole. After that, he should water it every day. （首先，他应该挖一个洞。然后，他应该把一棵小树苗放进洞里。在那之后，他应该每天给它浇水。）”，结合图片信息，可知dig a hole (挖洞)，对应第三幅图；put a young tree in the hole (把树苗放进洞里) ，对应第二幅图；water it every day (每天浇水)，对应第四幅图；become a big tree (长成大树)，对应第一幅图。故答案为4213.
15．(1) 句意：树木能让地球____。根据短文“Trees can make the Earth clean and green.”，故答案为clean and green。
(2) 句意：树木对____有益。根据短文“Trees are good for people and animals.”，故答案为people and animals。
(3) 句意：Mike的爸爸教Mike如何____。根据短文“Mike is going to plant trees... So he asks his father for help. Then he knows the way of planting trees.”，故答案为plant trees。
16．B D A C 17．F T F T T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了奥利弗的朋友圈内容。
16．根据“This is my new music teacher, Mrs Young. She’s old, but she is very funny.”可知描述的是音乐老师，选项B是音乐老师，故选B。
根据“The robot Robin is very helpful. He can cook and clean.”可知描述的机器人，选项D是机器人，故选D。
根据“My Chinese teacher is Mrs Wu. She is kind. She has short hair and glasses.”可知语文老师留着短头发，戴着眼镜，选项A是留着短头发，戴着眼镜的老师，故选A。
根据“We have a new PE teacher, Mr Zhou. He is tall and strong.”可知描述的是体育老师，选项C是体育老师，故选C。
17．(1)句意：杨老师是一名英语老师。根据“This is my new music teacher, Mrs Young.”可知杨老师是一名音乐老师，故答案为F。
(2)机器人罗宾能说英语和汉语。根据“The robot Robin is very helpful. He can speak English and Chinese.”可知机器人罗宾能说英语和汉语，故答案为T。
(3)吴老师留着长发，戴着眼镜。根据“My Chinese teacher is Mrs Wu. She is kind. She has short hair and glasses.”可知吴老师留着短发，戴着眼镜，故答案为F。
(4)奥利芙喜欢语文。根据“I love Chinese.”可知奥利芙喜欢语文，故答案为T。
(5)周老师是一名体育老师。根据“We have a new PE teacher, Mr Zhou.”可知周先生是一名体育老师，故答案为T。
(6)周老师是一名出色的篮球运动员。根据“We have a new PE teacher, Mr Zhou. He is a good football player!”可知周老师是一名出色的足球运动员，故答案为F。
18．teacher goes hiking hard-working hospital singing 19．F T F F T
【导语】本文主要介绍了黄女士、鲍勃和琳达的个人情况。
18．(1)句意：黄女士是一位老师。根据“Job: teacher”可知黄女士是一位老师，teacher老师，符合题意，故答案为teacher。
(2)句意：但当她有空的时候，她经常和家人一起去徒步旅行。句子是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，goes hiking去徒步旅行，符合题意，故答案为goes hiking。
(3)句意：他聪明勤奋。hard-working努力工作的，符合题意，故答案为hard-working。
(4)句意：她在一家大医院里工作。根据“Linda is a nurse.”可知琳达在医院工作，hospital医院，符合题意，故答案为hospital。
(5)句意：她喜欢唱歌。根据“Hobby: sing”可知琳达喜欢唱歌，like doing sth喜欢做某事，后跟动名词，singing唱歌，符合题意，故答案为singing。
19．(1)题干句意：黄女士喜欢和她的女儿一起打篮球。根据“She likes playing ping-pong with her daughter.”可知黄女士喜欢和女儿一起打乒乓球，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(2)题干句意：鲍勃是一位聪明勤奋的警察。根据“Bob is a police officer.”和“He’s clever and hard-working.”可知鲍勃是一位聪明勤奋的警察，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(3)题干句意：鲍勃将在星期六下午踢足球。根据“He’s going to play football on Sunday afternoon.”可知鲍勃将在星期日下午踢足球，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(4)题干句意：这位护士又高又瘦。他很善良。根据“She’s short and thin.”可知这位护士又矮又瘦，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(5)题干句意：瑜伽是很好的运动。根据“She’s going to take a yoga class this weekend. That’s good exercise.”可知瑜伽是很好的运动，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
20．F F T T F 21．She is twelve. Yes, she is. Mary.
【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽，梅和露西的身高，年龄，头发以及露西的爱好。
20．(1)句意：玛丽你梅大。根据“ But she is older than me.”可知梅比玛丽大，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：露西比梅矮。根据“My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知露西是最高的，露西比梅高，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：梅和露西在同一个班级。根据“We are in the same class. May is 1.62 metres tall, but she is not the tallest girl in my class. My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知玛丽，梅和露西在同一个班级，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：玛丽的头发比梅长。根据“But my hair is longer than May’s.”可知玛丽的头发比梅的长，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：梅喜欢运动。文章没有提到梅喜欢运动，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
21．(1)句意：梅多大？根据“I’m twelve years old now. May is my twin sister.”可知梅和玛丽是双胞胎，梅应该是12岁，故答案为She is twelve.
(2)句意：露西比玛丽高吗？根据“My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知露西是最高的，她比玛丽高，本题是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she is.
(3)句意：谁是最矮的，玛丽，梅还是露西？根据“I’m shorter than May. My friend Lucy is the tallest.”可知玛丽是最矮的。故答案为Mary.
22．B B 23．She is from the USA. Yes, she is. It’s black.
【导语】本文主要讲述了安的玩具芭比。
22．(1)句意：芭比是一个______的名字。girl女孩，toy玩具，cat猫，根据“I have a toy. Her name is Barbie.”可知芭比是一个玩具的名字。
(2)句意：芭比有_____。a big nose一个大鼻子，a red mouth一张红嘴巴，long arms长胳膊，根据“She has a red mouth.”可知芭比有一张红嘴巴。
23．(1)句意：安来自哪儿？根据“I am from the USA.”可知她来自美国。
(2)句意：安是一名学生吗？根据“I am a student.”可是安是一名学生。
(3)句意：芭比的头发是什么颜色的？根据“She has black hair and two big eyes.”可知芭比的头发是黑色的。
24．B A B 25．He likes reading stories and playing football. He often helps his parents do housework.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom和家人的信息。
24．(1) 句意：Tom住在哪里？In a big city. 在一个大城市。In a small village. 在一个小村庄。In a town. 在一个镇上。根据文中“I live in a small village.” 可知Tom住在一个小村庄里。
(2) 句意：Tom的爸爸是做什么的？He is a fisherman. 他是一个渔民。He is a teacher. 他是一个老师。He is a coach. 他是一个教练。根据文中“My father is a fisherman.” 可知他是渔民。
(3) 句意：Tom怎样去学校？By bus. 乘公交车。By car. 乘小汽车。By bike. 骑自行车。根据文中“I go to school by car.” 可知Tom乘小汽车去学校。
25．(1) 句意：Tom的爱好是什么？根据文中“I like reading stories and playing football.” 可知Tom的爱好是读故事和踢足球。
(2) 句意：Tom在周末做什么？根据文中“On the weekend, I often help my parents do housework.” 可知Tom帮父母做家务。
26．F T T 27．She likes drawing cartoons and dancing. He works at a middle school.
【导语】本文介绍了艾米的个人信息和家人。
26．(1)句意：这封电子邮件是莉莉写给艾米的。根据开头可知是艾米写给莉莉的，故答案为F。
(2)句意：艾米想成为一名美术老师。根据“I want to be an art teacher in the future.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：艾米的妈妈通常坐公共汽车去上班。根据“My mom is a baker. She’s good at making bread. She usually takes a bus to work.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
27．(1)句意：艾米的爱好是什么？根据“I love drawing cartoons and dancing.”，可知艾米的爱好是画卡通画和跳舞，故答案为She likes drawing cartoons and dancing.
(2)句意：艾米的爸爸在哪上班？根据“My dad is a teacher. He works at a middle school.”，可知艾米的爸爸在一所中学工作，故答案为He works at a middle school.
28．F F T F F 29．No, he isn’t. Because there is a war in Syria. he can't go to school, there isn’t enough food, his mother is ill, and his father died in the war. I feel sad for Bob. Because he can’t go to school, doesn’t have enough food, loses his dad and has to look after his sick mom.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自叙利亚的Bob因战争生活困苦，无法上学。有一把珍贵的旧吉他，常弹吉他给母亲听。
28．(1)句意：Bob是一个来自西班牙的男孩。根据文中“I’m Bob. I come from Syria.”可知Bob来自叙利亚，句子与文章内容不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：因为战争，有充足的食物和水。根据文中“the food is not enough.”可知食物不足，句子与文章内容不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：Bob的妈妈生病了。根据文中“Then I need to look after my mum, because she is ill”可知Bob的妈妈生病，句子与文章内容相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：食物是Bob的珍贵物品。根据文中“My precious thing is an old guitar.”可知Bob的珍贵物品是旧吉他，句子与文章内容不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：Bob经常为妈妈弹钢琴。根据文中“I often play the guitar for my mother”可知Bob弹的是吉他，句子与文章内容不符，故答案为F。
29．(1)句意：Bob生活在叙利亚，他开心吗？为什么？根据文中“I live in Syria. There is a war here. I can’t go to school. The food is not enough. My father died in the war. Then I need to look after my mum, because she is ill.”可知Bob生活在叙利亚不开心，因为那里有战争，他无法上学、食物不足，父亲在战争中去世，还需照顾生病的妈妈。故答案为No, he isn’t. He isn’t happy because there is a war in Syria.he can’t go to school, there isn’t enough food, his father died in the war, and he has to look after his ill mother.
(2)句意：你对Bob的遭遇有什么感受？为什么？本题答案不唯一，结合Bob的遭遇我很难过，Bob因战争不能上学、没足够食物，还没了爸爸、要照顾生病妈妈。故答案为I feel sad for Bob. Because he can’t go to school, doesn’t have enough food, loses his dad and has to look after his sick mom.
30．B A C B 31．Green today, clean tomorrow.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍植树的意义。
30．(1)句意：树给鸟和动物食物和____。people人们，homes家，light光。根据“They give food and homes to birds and animals.”可知是家。
(2)句意：太多的树砍倒了，所以___改变了。weather天气，season季节，song歌曲。根据“But people cut down too many trees. This changes the weather.”可知是改变了天气。
(3)我们需要___来使我们的家健康和美丽。litter everywhere到处是垃圾，climb trees爬树，plant more trees多植树。根据“We need to plant more trees. Trees make our home healthy and beautiful.”可知是需要多植树。
(4)根据“Planting trees is a small act but it can make our world (世界) better.”可知是行动。
31．本题答案不唯一，可说今天绿色，明天清洁。
32．B A C B 33．We can plant more trees, use less plastic and never buy things made from animal parts.
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于濒危动物的相关知识。
32．(1) 句意：熊猫喜欢吃什么？Grass.草。Bamboo.竹子。Leaves.树叶。根据文中“They love eating bamboo, but their homes are getting smaller because people cut down too many trees.”可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子，故选B。
(2) 句意：大象为什么处于危险之中？People kill them for their teeth.人们为了它们的牙齿而杀害它们。They have no home.它们没有家。They don’t have food.它们没有食物。根据文中“Some people kill them for their teeth. So there are not many elephants left now.”可知一些人为了大象的牙齿而杀害大象，故选A。
(3) 句意：什么对海龟是有害的？Sweater.毛衣。Fish.鱼。Plastic.塑料。根据文中“They often eat plastic bags by mistake, and plastic is very bad for their bodies.”可知塑料对海龟是有害的，故选C。
(4) 句意：我们可以做什么来帮助动物？Cut down trees.砍伐树木。Plant more trees.种植更多的树。Buy animals things.购买动物制品。根据文中“We can plant more trees, use less plastic and never buy things made from animals parts.”可知我们可以通过种植更多的树，使用更少的塑料和坚决不买动物制品等方式来保护动物，故选B。
33．句意：我们可以做什么来拯救濒危动物？根据文中“We can plant more trees, use less plastic and never buy things made from animal parts.”可知我们可以通过种植更多的树，使用更少的塑料和坚决不买动物制品等方式来保护濒危动物，故答案为We can plant more trees, use less plastic and never buy things made from animal parts.
34．B 35．C 36．A 37．We can turn off the lights when we leave the room.(答案为不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了环境俱乐部的学生们应该怎么做。
34．句意：环境俱乐部让学生们保护我们的环境。A每天骑自行车上学，B保护我们的环境，C用袋子带午饭，根据“In the Environment Club, people work together to make our environment clean.”可知环境俱乐部让学生们保护我们的环境。故选B。
35．句意：“光盘行动”项目表明学生们每天不应该浪费食物。A所有的学生每天浪费大量的食物。B在他们吃完午餐后，学生们应该洗盘子。C学生们每天不应该浪费食物。根据“The “Clear Your Plate(光盘)” project is important. How much food do you throw away after lunch At school, we should eat up all our lunch food. Let’s work together to save every meal!”可知“光盘行动”项目要求学生们不能浪费食物，故选C。
36．句意：在最后一段划线的“it”指的是什么？A环境。B俱乐部。C河。根据“We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.”可知我们爱我们的环境。让我们合作让环境更干净，it指代的是环境，故选A。
37．句意：为了保持环境干净，我们还可以做什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：当我们离开房间的时候，我们可以关灯。故答案为We can turn off the lights when we leave the room.
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