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2026年英语试题参考答案与评分细则
第一部分听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1-5 CAABB 6-10 BACCB 11-15 ACBCA
16.touching 17.body 18.garden 19.blue 20.learn
第二部分阅读理解(25小题，每小题2分，共50分)
21-25 CAACB 26-30 ABCBA 31-35 CBBCA 36-40 DFACE
41.参考答案：By neutron stars crashing into each other.Neutron stars crashed into each other.
评分细则：写出“中子星碰撞”核心信息，语言正确，不超过7词，赋2分。
只写出neutron stars''或“crashed/.crashing into each other”,赋1分。
42.参考答案：When/As/After the magma cooled.
评分细则：准确写出时间点When/As/After the magma cooled,赋2分。
只写出The magma cooled',赋1分。
43.参考答案：It can carry electricity(wel)and never goes bad.
评分细则：同时包含“导电”和“永不变质”，语言正确，不超过10词，赋2分。
只写出其中一个方面，赋1分。
44.参考答案：Because it traveled through space,was formed in the earth,and was found by humans.
评分细则：写出三个关键阶段，意思完整，语言正确，不超过20词，赋2分。
只写出其中一个或两个阶段，赋1分。
45.开放性试题，采用“观点合理性+论证逻辑性+表达规范性”三维评分框架。学生应该基于“黄
金旅程”选出其中一个部分进行回答（如Bom in space,.Formed in the Earth,Found and used by
humans等，不必完全与小标题一致)，然后给出合理的理由，且理由与选择的部分逻辑一致，
语言表达通顺无误。参考答案为“答案示例”，不设唯一标准答案。
参考答案：
1:Born in space,because I can't believe that the gold came from the universe,not Earth.
2:Formed in the Earth,because the gold was hidden for millions of years.
3:Tome,being found by humans is the most amazing,because it took great skill andhard work
评分细则：
·观点明确且合理：论证充分，能结合文本内容，给出合理的理由，理由与观点之间有
逻辑关系；语言通顺，语法基本无误，词汇使用恰当，不超过20词。赋2分。
·观点模糊，或仅复述原文事实而未表明个人倾向：缺乏逻辑，理由与观点脱节，或只
是简单堆砌原文信息，没有解释“为什么觉得它最神奇”；语言不够通顺，有明显语法或拼
写错误，但尚能猜出意思：词数超过20词。赋1分。
·观点完全偏离题意，或答非所问；没有给出任何理由；表达完全看不懂，或只有几个
单词/词组，无法构成完整意思。赋0分。
第三部分语言知识运用(25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
第一节46-50 BCACB51-55 BACAB
第二节56.outside
57.protected
58.symbol
59.courage
60.heavy
61.changed
62.comfortable
第三节63.really
64.and
65.Why
66.a
67.watching
68.themselves
69.was
70.countries
第1页共3页英
语
考生注意：
1.考试时间120分钟
2.全卷共五部分，满分120分
第一部分听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(
)1.What kind ofmovie does the boy like best
A.Funny movies.
B.Scary movies
C.Action movies.
)2.Why was the girl late for school
A.Her bus broke down.
B.She missed the alarm.
C.She forgot her homework.
()3.How did the girl get the robot
A.She built it.
B.She bought it.
C.She borrowed it
()4.What did the boy do during the activity
A.Fed wild birds.
B.Picked up litter.
C.Planted some trees.
()5.Where is the Drama Club
A.In Room 301.
B.In Room 311.
C.In Room317.
第二节听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第67小题。
(
)6.What's the matter with Lucy
A.She has a fever.
B.She has a headache.
C.She has a stomachache
(
)7.What does Tom advise Lucy to do right after school
A.See a doctor.
B.Drink more water
C.Do her homework
听第二段对话，回答第810小题。
()8.What sport are they talking about
A.Football.
B.Volleyball.
C.Basketball.
()9.When does the game start
AAt3:30.
B.At4:00
C.At4:30
()10.How often has the team trained after class recently
A.Every week
B.Every day.
C.Once a week
听第三段对话，回答第11-15小题。
()11.What is the relationship between the two speakers
A.Mother and son.
B.Sister and brother
C.Teacher and student
()12.Where did the teacher tell Tom to hide during an earthquake
A.In the kitchen comer.
B.Near an open window.
C.Under a strong table
(
)13.How many ways did Tom mention to protect themselves fromsmoke
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
()14.What will Tom and Mom do together tonight
A.Buy a bag.
B.Watcha movie.
C.Make a list.
)15.How did Tom feel at the end ofthe conversation
A.Safer.
B.More scared.
C.More excited.
英语试卷第】页（共8页）
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