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2026 年河南省中招考试模拟稳固作业（一）
英 语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共 8 页，六个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷
上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How soon will Sally leave for Beijing
A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In four days.
2. How did Cindy go to Shanghai
A. By train. B. By ear. C. By plane.
3. Whose uncle is Thomas
A. Mike’s. B. Ella’s. C. Mary’s.
4. What does the boy think of Panda Plan: The Magical Tribe
A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Just so-so.
5. Why does Henry like painting
A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it brings him peace. C. Because he wants to be an artist.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
6. How is the weather in Toronto now
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
7. What is Gina doing now
A Skating. B. Swimming. C. Making a snowman.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
8. What colour does the boy’s father like best
A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black.
9. When is the boy’s father’s birthday
A. On 6th April. B. On 16th April. C. On 26th April.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. How old is Mia Carter
A. 8 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 12 years old.
11. Who teaches Mia about plants
A. Her grandma. B. Her mother. C. Her sister.
12. What kind of vegetables does Mia help plant at weekends
A. Potatoes. B. Carrots. C. Tomatoes.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
13. Where is Bob’s hometown
A. In Wuhan. B. In Changsha. C. In Qingdao.
14. What’s Bob’s dream job
A. A doctor. B. A designer. C. A policeman.
15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Person Hobby Advantages
helping him work better Albert Einstein playing the 16
Quan Hongchan collecting 17 toys about tortoises making her feel very 18
the speaker collecting 19 helping him make friends and 20 something new
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Robot Sharks Are Here to Help
Two sharks were swimming fast in the
Why sharks West Lake. Their bodies were dark and shiny,
Sharks are great swimmers. About two and their fins cut through the water like
thirds of their bodies can bend (弯曲) and knives. Wait a second— sharks in a lake
twist (扭动) . So they can swim fast and turn How could that be They are not real sharks,
quickly. When a robot shark swims in a pond, but robots! Their job is to help visitors find
goldfish often follow it. Because they think it’ lost things in the water. Let’s hear what their
s their new friend! engineer has to say.
Can it swim like a real fish
Not quite yet. Real fish are faster because of their soft muscles (肌肉) . The robot shark’s
body is harder. But scientists are still improving it. Maybe one day, it’ll swim just like the real
fish!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What is the job of the robot sharks in the West Lake
A. To help cleaners clean the water. B. To help students create more robots.
C. To help visitors begin to protect the lake. D. To help visitors find lost things in the water.
2. Why can robot sharks swim fast and turn quickly
A. Because they have strong muscles.
B. Because their eyes are two cameras.
C. Because two thirds of their bodies can bend and twist.
D. Because they are very light and have enough battery power.
3. What do goldfish regard the robot shark as
A. Their new friend. B. Their army.
C. Their food. D. Their leader.
4 How long can the robot shark swim with its battery
A. For three hours. B. For four hours.
C. For five hours. D. For six hours.
5. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A. Weather. B. Sport. C. Nature. D. Science.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
B
One early morning on the weekend, I decided to learn how to make jiaozi from my grandmother. I thought it
would be fun and easy at the very beginning, but soon it came to me that it wasn’t as simple as it looked.
At first, I didn’t pay attention to the keen-edged knife while cutting vegetables. My finger got cut because of
my carelessness. Luckily, it wasn’t serious. Grandma was nervous and quickly helped me clean the cut. “My poor
little girl! Be careful next time!” said Grandma softly. Through the painful lesson, I learned that safety should
always come first.
After that accident, I continued working with Grandma. We made the dough (面团), mixed the filling and
started shaping the dumplings. However, I kept making mistakes. Some of my dumplings were too thick, others
were not properly sealed (封闭) and some even had too much filling, making them difficult to close. It was so
disappointing, but Grandma kept encouraging me.
By noon, at about ten to twelve, I finished making a plate of dumplings—some were perfect and some were a
bit messy. Dad ate my ugliest dumpling first. “Tastes better than it looks!” he laughed. Mum encouraged me, “They’
re the most delicious dumplings I have ever had. I am so proud of you!”
Now I understand that making jiaozi isn’t just about the final product; it is about learning patience, having fun
with my family, and improving through mistakes. Mistakes aren’t signs of weakness. Instead, they should be
viewed (看待) as stepping stones to achievements.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did the writer think of making jiaozi at the very beginning
A. Fun and easy. B. Fun but difficult.
C. Boring and hard. D. Simple but boring.
7. Which has the similar meaning to the underlined word “keen-edged”
A. large B. sharp C. colourful D. expensive
8. When did the writer finish making a plate of jiaozi
A. At 10: 50 a. m. B. At 11: 10 a. m. C. At 11: 50 a. m. D. At 1: 00 p. m.
9. How did the writer’s Mum’s words sound
A. Surprising. B. Worrying. C. Encouraging. D. Disappointing.
10. What does the text mainly tell us
A. Never too old to learn. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. We should learn to make food by ourselves. D. We should improve ourselves through mistakes.
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D
C
Do you know about Saihanba It’s a forest park in the north of Hebei. It’s about 400 km away from Beijing.
For hundreds of years, the emperors went there to hunt. But in the 1800s, things began to change. There were forest
fires and wars, and people cut down many trees. Saihanba slowly turned into a desert.
When the forest disappeared, there were terrible sandstorms in the Beijing area. In the early 1960s, a group of
scientists traveled to Saihanba to find a solution. They found an old tree in the middle of the desert. “Maybe we can
still plant trees here,” they thought. In 1962, the first tree planters arrived in Saihanba. They worked in bad
conditions. The cold and dry weather was the biggest challenge for their work. In winter, it got as cold as -40℃.
Strong winds blew away many young trees.
Three generations (代) of forest workers continued the hard work. Thanks to them, Saihanba is green again. It
is the world’s biggest man-made forest today. There are hundreds of millions of trees there now. The forest helps
provide the capital with clean air and water and there are fewer sandstorms in the Beijing area now. Saihanba has
become one of the most popular places to travel. People can get close to nature and it’s relaxing and comfortable to
take a walk in the forest.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer start the text
A. By using numbers. B. By showing a picture.
C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question.
12. How far is Saihanba from Beijing
A. About 4 km. B. About 40 km. C. About 400 km. D. About 4,000 km.
13. What happened to the Beijing area when the forest disappeared
A. People in the Beijing area cut down trees.
B. People in the Beijing area stopped using wood.
C. There were terrible sandstorms in the Beijing area.
D. There were forest fires and wars in the Beijing area.
14. What was the biggest challenge for the first tree planters’ work
A. Without families’ support. B. No water or food.
C. Too many wild animals. D. The cold and dry weather.
15. What’s the best title for the text
A. A Forest Park—Saihanba B. A Famous Scientist
C. The Capital of China—Beijing D. The Oldest Tree in the Desert
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A
D
Do you often order take-out food Have you ever tried a “take-out PE class” ___16___
To have a “take-out PE class”, you have to order it on social media. The coach will come with all the things
needed for the exercise. The classes include simple training and sports like basketball and tennis. One-on-one
lessons usually cost 200 to 400 yuan.
“It’s so convenient,” said a woman named Wang Lin whose child is in the 4th grade. ___17___ “Now, the
coach comes to the open area of our neighbourhood, and I can watch from the balcony,” she said.
“Take-out PE classes” are convenient and helpful. Wang said, “ ___18___ After three weeks of classes, he
improved from 120 jumps to 160 a minute.” The coach makes a special plan for each child. This is more helpful
than big classes.
But this new service also has problems. The Paper reported that most classes take place in neighbourhood
squares or parks. ___19___ Besides, many people walk by, and sometimes cars go through. This can be dangerous.
___20___ They help students prepare for high school entrance exams. This is an “exam-first” way of
thinking, which has changed the true meaning of exercise.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Many parents order the classes for their children.
B. Before, my child often fell down when jumping rope.
C. The ground is often too hard for running and jumping.
D. She used to spend an hour taking her child to the gym.
E. This new kind of service became popular during this winter vacation.
【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A
三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Jean-Philippe, a young man from Africa, loves Chinese kung fu. His interest in it was born from watching
great ___21___ like Jackie Chan and others in different kinds of films. While at university, Jean-Philippe ___22___
the Chinese martial arts (武术) club. He was ___23___ enough to get a chance to visit the Shaolin Temple in China.
He really wanted to ___24___ the secrets of martial arts. “It was a ___25___ discovery and a great dream,” he said.
On the way to China, Jean-Philippe and his friends were quite excited ___26___ what they would see. “When
we ___27___, we were greeted by people in traditional Shaolin clothes. They were practicing Shaolin skills,
___28___ as we had seen in the movies,” he said. The group received three ___29___ of training. But the first two
weeks were the most ___30___ mainly because they hadn’t done that before.
This experience encouraged Jean-Philippe to share ___31___ he had learned after returning home. He set up
the Shaolin Training Camp to ___32___ these great skills to other young Africans. Through the interesting
activities of the camp, he also has a deeper understanding of Chinese ___33___.
Practicing martial arts has ___34___ Jean-Philippe’s life. He takes great pride in serving as a cultural bridge
between China and Africa. He hopes more young people learn martial arts to ___35___ up and enjoy themselves
during their daily lives. And he believes it won’t take much time.
21. A. singers B. actors C. artists D. writers
22. A. joined B. stole C. smelled D. bought
23. A. upset B. sleepy C. lucky D. familiar
24. A. blow out B. find out C. put out D. hang out
25. A. terrible B. painful C. common D. wonderful
26. A. about B. with C. for D. from
27. A. cried B. shut C. arrived D. doubted
28. A. exactly B. wisely C. lastly D. gradually
29. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months
30. A. exciting B. moving C. embarrassing D. difficult
31. A. how B. what C. when D. where
32. A. teach B. divide C. produce D. prevent
33. A. food B. custom C. culture D. nature
34. A. spread B. changed C. chosen D. expected
35. A. influence B. suggest C. build D. break
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D
31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C
四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限
用一次。
deaf she depend since become parent careful in important difference
Sign language is the main way for deaf people to communicate. ___36___ they can’t hear, talking to others is
very hard. Luckily, sign language translators are there to help.
Hao Shuxin, 25, sees sign language as her first language. “I picked up sign language before I could even talk,
because my ___37___ are deaf,” she recalled. In 2018, she ___38___ a sign language translator at a law firm (律所)
in Chongqing.
Hao sometimes feels stressed at work because accuracy (准确性) is ___39___ in translation for law firms. So
she always explains things ___40___ . Her stress also comes from the fact that sign language has “dialects (方言) ”.
The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures. It also ___41___ on where a deaf person is from.
There are also ___42___ in grammar between Chinese and sign language.
She has travelled over 30 cities ___43___ China because of the job. She has learned about the special ways
that deaf people across the country use sign language.
In ___44___ spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with deaf coworkers (合作者) to improve
herself. “I really understand the difficulties faced by the ___45___ . I want to do everything I can to help them,”
Hao said.
【答案】36. Since 37. parents
38. became 39. important
40. carefully 41. depends 42. differences
43. in 44. Her 45. deaf
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Students at our school show their favourite art forms. Here ____46____ three of them.
I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect
people from rain or sunlight , ____47____ because they show poetic (诗
意般的) beauty.
— Zhou Yirui
I like Dian Cha. It is a tea art ____48____ mixes tradition and fun
together, which is very creative. It’s quite amazing ____49____ see
people “draw” beautiful pictures on the tea.
— Shen Bingying
Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. Many great poets lived at that
time, such ____50____ Su Shi and Li Qingzhao. We can read different
topics like love and homesickness through Ci. That’s why I love it.
— Zhang Yibai
【答案】46. are
47. but 48. which##that
49. to 50. as
五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Liam. You look worried. ______________51______________
B: I feel nervous about the maths test tomorrow. My hands are shaking!
A: I understand. When I’m nervous, I take deep breaths. Want to try with me
B: OK… Hmm, I do feel a little better.
A: Great! I also listen to calm music. Do you have any favourite music
B: ______________52______________. I love piano music. Maybe I’ll play some later.
A: Good idea! Drawing pictures can make me happy too. ______________53______________
B: I like writing diaries. But I’m not good at drawing.
A: That’s OK! Writing helps organize thoughts. ______________54______________
B: No I seldom exercise, Emma.
A: Actually, exercising helps too. And don’t forget to talk to friends! We’re here for you.
B: I will. ______________55______________.
A: You’re welcome.
【答案】51. What’s wrong
52. Yes, I do
53. What about you
54. Do you often exercise
55. Thank you
六、书面表达（20 分）
56. 青少年的安全问题非常重要，包括食品安全、交通安全、在校安全、用水用电安全、防溺水等等。
学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的基本意识和能力。你知道如何保护自己、减少伤害发生吗？请根据下面
的表格内容和写作要求，以“Self-protection”为话题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自
我保护。
food safety 1. …
1. Wait for the green light road safety
2. …
1. Don’t run in the corridor (过道) school safety
2. …
1. … online safety
2. …
fire safety 1. …
drowning prevention (防溺水) safety 1. ...
写作要求：1）演讲稿必须包括以上表格全部内容，可适当发挥；
2）演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名和地名；
3）词数 100 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to discuss the topic of self-protection.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】One possible version:
Hello everyone! Today, I’d like to discuss the topic of self-protection.
As teenagers, it’s important to learn to protect ourselves. Here is some advice.
First, pay attention to food safety and wash hands before meals. Second, strictly follow traffic rules. Wait for
the green light and wear a helmet when riding bikes. Don’t ride side by side. Third, at school, don’t run in the
corridor and obey the rules. Fourth, be careful when surfing online. Don’t tell strangers your personal information.
Finally, stay away from fire and deep water to keep safe.
By following these tips, we can stay safe and live happily. Let’s try our best to protect ourselves.
That’s all! Thank you.

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