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/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年冀教版（三起）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点19：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，选择恰当的选项。
Hi, I’m Jim. I had a busy weekend. On Sunday morning, I walked to a park with my friends. We played ping-pong together. Jenny thought she could hit the ball, but she hit her hand. Poor Jenny. In the afternoon, I went shopping with my mother. I bought a new T-shirt and nice shoes. My mother bought a blue dress. We were all happy. Then we had some noodles for dinner. After dinner, I did my homework. What a busy day!
1．Did Jim have a busy weekend ( )
A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he did. C．Yes, he was.
2．What did Jim do on Sunday morning ( )
A．He went shopping. B．He went to a park. C．He did his homework.
3．________ hit her hand. ( )
A．Jenny B．Jim C．Jim’s mother
4．Jim bought a new ________ in the afternoon. ( )
A．shirt B．T-shirt C．dress
5．What did Jim’s mother buy ( )
A．Shoes. B．A sweater. C．A dress.
阅读短文，选择正确答案，并将序号填在提前括号内。
Jim is a basketball fan(迷). There is a basketball game between a Chinese Team and an American Team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the ticket office(售票处) and gives the seller 10 yuan. The seller says, please give me another(另一) 10 yuan. The ticket is 20 yuan. “Why ” says Jim. “I just watch the Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them No, no, no…I love China.”
6．Does Jim like basketball ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．No, he isn’t.
7．The word “seller” means(意思是) “_____”. ( )
A．商人 B．售票员 C．老板
8．How much is the ticket ( )
A．10 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．30 yuan.
9．Which team does Jim like ( )
A．The English Team. B．The American Team.
C．The Chinese Team.
10．Can Jim watch the game ( )
A．No, he can’t. B．No, she can’t. C．Yes, he can.
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
I have a new friend. She’s Linda. She’s twelve years old. Linda goes to school five times a week, from Monday to Friday. She gets up at 7:00 in the morning. After she gets up, she exercises for twenty minutes. Then she brushes her teeth at 7:20. She has breakfast at 7:30. Then she goes to school by bus with her friends. She always works hard at school. She likes to fly a kite in the park on Sunday. We often go to the park together.
11．How old is Linda ( )
A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve.
12．What time does Linda get up ( )
A．At 7:00. B．At 7:20. C．At 7:30.
13．Linda exercises for __________ minutes in the morning. ( )
A．forty B．twenty C．thirty
14．How does Linda go to school ( )
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus.
15．What does Linda like to do on Sunday ( )
A．Sing. B．Fly a kite. C．Go shopping.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Helen Keller is a great woman from the U.S. She was born in 1880. She couldn’t hear or see anything. But she was lucky (幸运的) because she met a great teacher. Her teacher wrote the words on her hand. She taught Helen to speak, read and write. Later Helen learned many things. She learned to read, write and speak. She wrote a book about herself (她自己). She travelled (旅行) round the world.
Helen lived to be 87. She is a model (榜样) for all of the people in the world. Her story gives everyone hope.
16．Helen is a great woman from ________. ( )
A．the U.K. B．the U.S. C．China
17．Helen ________ hear or see anything. ( )
A．couldn’t B．could C．don’t
18．Helen was lucky, because she met a great ________. ( )
A．father B．friend C．teacher
19．Helen learned to ________. ( )
A．speak, read and write B．see C．touch
20．Is Helen a model for us ( )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．I don’t know.
Last Saturday afternoon, I went to the park with my friends. We went there by bike. We played football there. I was on the Blue Team. We played a game with the Green Team. Everyone played hard. It was an interesting game. The Green Team won. But everyone in my team was happy, too. I like to play football with my friends. Football is my favourite sport.
21．I went to a ____________ last Saturday. ( )
A．park B．zoo C．gym
22．I went there ____________. ( )
A．by bus B．by bike C．on foot
23．The Green Team played a game with ____________. ( )
A．me B．my teacher C．the Blue Team
24．The ____________ Team won. ( )
A．Blue B．my C．Green
25．I felt ____________. ( )
A．very sad B．happy C．bad
读一读，选择正确的答案。
Green Trees Gym
Swimming Monday-Sunday 8:00 a.m. -8:00 p.m.
Riding a bike Monday-Sunday 8:00 a.m. -6:00 p.m.
Badminton(羽毛球) Monday-Saturday 10:00 a.m. -6:00 p.m.
Wushu(武术) Saturday-Sunday 6:00 a.m. -9:00 p.m.
Tel: 8012339 E-mail: greentrees@
Red Apples Gym
Running Monday-Friday 6:00 a.m. -6:00 p.m.
Ping-pong Monday-Sunday 8:00 a.m. -6:00 p.m.
Badminton(羽毛球) Monday-Sunday 8:00 a.m. -6:00 p.m.
Aerobics(健美操) Monday-Sunday 8:00 a.m. -6:00 p.m.
Tel: 8012777
26．I can go to ______ to swim on Sunday. ( )
A．Green Trees Gym B．Red Apples Gym C．A and B
27．I play ping-pong at 8:00 a.m. every day. You can find me in ______. ( )
A．Green Trees Gym B．Red Apples Gym C．A or B
28．I can’t ______ in Green Trees Gym at 9:00 a.m. on Monday. ( )
A．ride B．swim C．play badminton
29．You can send an email to ______. ( )
A．Green Trees Gym B．Red Apples Gym C．A and B
30．Can you go to Red Apples Gym to do aerobics at 7:00 p.m. ( )
A．I don’t know. B．No, I can’t. C．Yes, I can.
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Mr. White is a fat man. He is not healthy. So he wants to be healthy and thin.
But how to be healthy and thin The doctor gives him some advice(建议). He needs to lose weight(减重) and keep healthy.
If he wants to lose weight, the first way is to be on a diet(节食). Eating too much is bad for his health and he will easily turn fat! The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables and fruits! The other way is to do more exercise! Sport is good for his health. He should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straight-forward method(最直接的方法).
If keep doing this for a long time, Mr. White will be more healthy.
31．What is the first way to lose weight ( )
A．To be on a diet. B．keep healthy. C．Eating a little sugar.
32．What is the the best way to lose weight ( )
A．Eating much. B．Eating more vegetables and fruits. C．Eating much sugar.
33．What is bad for Mr. White’s health ( )
A．Eating a little sugar. B．Eating more vegetables. C．Eating too much food.
34．What is good for Mr White’s health ( )
A．Eating too much. B．Eating more vegetables. C．Eating much sugar.
35．What is the most straightforward method to keep healthy ( )
A．Eating more vegetables. B．Eating a little sugar. C．Doing more exercise.
“Early to bed, early to rise(起身) makes people healthy, wealthy and wise(健康，富有，聪明).” This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hour’s sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
36．“Early to rise” means that we must ________ early. ( )
A．go to school B．get up C．go home
37．Children should have ________ hour’s sleep every night. ( )
A．eight B．nine C．ten
38．Everybody ________ exercise. ( )
A．likes B．needs C．wants
39．________ is good exercise. ( )
A．Sleeping B．Swimming C．Crying
40．Exercise makes us ________. ( )
A．fat B．strong C．thin
读绘本，选择恰当的选项，在答题卡上将其标号涂黑。
The Asian Winter Games are held every four years. Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025. China hosted the Asian Winter Games for the 3rd time. 1 The mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games are two young tigers called “Binbin” and “Nini”. Binbin shows ice events. He is good at ice-skating. Nini shows snow events. She can ski. 2
Look at the emblem! It looks like a skater running. It’s blue and purple. You can also see the bright red sun. It’s a cool and beautiful emblem! 3 Here are some events. Skiing It’s a cool winter sport. Skiers wear two skis on their feet to move across the snow. Curling It’s a team sport. The players move smooth and heavy stones on the ice. 4
41．China hosted the Asian Winter Games for the ______ time. ( )
A．first B．third C．ninth
42．Binbin is good at ______. ( )
A．ice-skating B．skiing C．roller skating
43．The emblem looks like ______. ( )
A．a skater walking B．a skier running C．a skater running
44．Which picture is about curling
A． B． C．
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Do you play ping-pong It’s a good sport. People in China love it. And people in the UK love it, too. In a park in London, there are two ping-pong tables (桌台). People come and go from the afternoon to the evening every day.
Tom comes here every afternoon with his ping-pong bats. He likes playing ping-pong very much. “Come on! Let’s play!” he always says.
Mr. White is 70, and you can always see him at the ping-pong table. “Playing ping-pong is a good habit,” he says. “It helps me to be healthy.”
Jack loves to come, too. “I play ping-pong and I make some friends here. It is great. I like to be with them.”
All these people have fun from ping-pong. How nice!
45．How many ping-pong tables are there in the park ( )
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
46．Mr. White is _______ years old. ( )
A．60 B．70 C．80 D．90
47．What does Mr. White think about playing ping-pong ( )
A．It is a good habit for health. B．It helps him make friends.
C．It is very funny. D．It is easy to learn.
48．What does Jack do in the park ( )
A．He draws pictures. B．He reads books.
C．He plays ping-pong and makes friends. D．He listens to music.
阅读短文，选出正确的答案。
Hi, I’m Mike. This is my friend, Peter. We like sports very much. Yesterday, we played football on the playground at 9:00. After two hours, we went to the library. I read a new magazine about art. Peter read a storybook. At noon, we went to a restaurant. I had a hamburger and some juice. Peter had some salad and a sandwich. Then we went back home.
49．Mike and Peter like ________. ( )
A．sports B．music C．art
50．They played ________ on the playground yesterday. ( )
A．games B．basketball C．football
51．They went to the library at ________. ( )
A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00
52．Peter read ________. ( )
A．a comic book B．a storybook C．a magazine
53．They had lunch ________. ( )
A．at home B．in a restaurant C．on the playground
阅读理解，选择最佳答案。
We use smartphones every day for many tasks (任务). Many people depend (依赖) too much on them. But using phones too much is bad for our eyes and health.
A study finds that people start using phones early in the morning. They check emails and WeChat (微信). Before getting out of bed, they often check the weather, read news, and send messages. After getting up, they take photos of food and share them with friends. On average, people pick up their phones 1,500 times a week for different things. They use phones 3 hours and 16 minutes every day—almost one full day each week!
Using phones takes too much time and harms health. Many people stay up late to play games or chat. Phones can influence (影响) sleep. Without phones, some people feel sad. Many users don’t even realize (意识到) they’re using phones so often. How do you think we can use phones less
54．What does “check” mean in the passage ( )
A．查看 B．寻找 C．回复
55．What do people NOT do before getting up ( )
A．Check the weather B．Take photos of food C．Read news
56．How long do people use their phones every day on average ( )
A．1 hour and 16 minutes B．3 hours and 16 minutes C．5 hours and 16 minutes
57．What is one problem caused by using phones too much ( )
A．People become smarter B．People have trouble sleeping C．People make more friends
58．Where can we read this text ( )
A．In a storybook B．In a magazine C．In a newspaper
阅读理解。
Everybody knows that a favorite food of Americans is the hamburger. The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants, people order their food, wait just a few minutes, and then their meal is ready. They can choose to eat inside the restaurant, take it home, or even enjoy it at work or in the park.
Fast-food restaurants serve many kinds of food, such as hamburgers, fish, chicken, sandwiches, and drinks like soda and coffee. Some restaurants even offer salads and desserts. Fast food is popular because it is quick, convenient, and not too expensive.
Now, fast-food restaurants can be found all over the world. Many people, especially busy workers and students, like eating fast food. However, doctors say eating too much fast food is unhealthy because it often contains too much fat and salt. So, while fast food is tasty and easy to get, it’s better not to eat it every day.
59．What is a favorite food of Americans according to the passage ( )
A．Pizza. B．Rice. C．Noodles. D．Hamburger.
60．Where can people eat fast food ( )
A．Only in the restaurant.
B．At home, at work, or in the park.
C．Only at school.
D．Only in cars.
61．What foods can people buy in fast-food restaurants ( )
A．Books and toys.
B．Fresh vegetables and fruits every day.
C．Only pizza and noodles.
D．Fish, chicken, sandwiches, salads, and desserts.
62．Why do many people like fast food ( )
A．Because it is healthy.
B．Because it is quick, convenient, and not too expensive.
C．Because it is only for children.
D．Because it is always fresh.
63．What is the main problem with eating too much fast food ( )
A．It has too much fat and salt.
B．It is hard to find.
C．It is too delicious.
D．It is too expensive.
阅读短文，选出最佳答案。
We use our smartphones (智能手机) to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us become so reliant on them. We even need them when we do anything. But it is bad for our eyes and health to use smartphones too much.
A research (研究) shows that many smartphone users (使用者) usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check (检查) personal emails and WeChat. And before they get out of bed, they often check the weather, read the news and send messages to one or two friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food and even whatever (无论什么) they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research also finds that users pick up their phones more than 1500 times to do different tasks every week. And the smartphone users are on their phones for about three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day every week.
Using phones takes much time and it’s also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play on the phones at night. And mobile phones influence (影响) our sleep. Without using phones, many people will feel bad. Many users also find they use their phones without realizing (意识到) they’re doing so.
64．The underlined (划线的) word "reliant" means ________ in Chinese. ( )
A．依赖的 B．独立的 C．不信任的
65．Using smartphones too much is bad for our ________. ( )
A．bodies B．eyes and health C．everything
66．Many smartphone users usually start to use their phones ________. ( )
A．late at night B．in the afternoon C．early in the morning
67．According to the research, how long do people use their phones every week ( )
A．For about three hours and sixteen minutes.
B．For almost one full day.
C．For more than 1500 times.
68．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A．Mobile phones don’t influence our sleep.
B．Many users also find they use their phones and realize they are doing so.
C．Using phones takes much time and it’s also bad for our health.
认真阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出合适的选项。
Why are blackboards green
Take a close look at the blackboard in your classroom. You will see that it is not actually black. It is dark green. Green is more comfortable(舒适的) for us to look at for a long time. It makes our eyes less tired. Did you know The first blackboards were really black. People invented them 200 years ago. Green blackboards didn’t come out till the 1990s.
Can eating too many carrots (胡萝卜) turn you orange
The answer is yes. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene (β—胡萝卜素). It is good for your eyes. But eating too much of it can make your skin yellow or orange. Don’t worry. This is not harmful to your body. The colour will go away after a few days. It is best to eat one carrot or just half of a carrot a day.
Why do pen caps have holes
The little holes are air holes. They can protect people. Some people like to bite pen caps and might swallow them carelessly. If this happens, the holes can let the air go in and people can still breathe (呼吸).
69．You can’t read the three short passages (文章) ______ ( )
A．in a storybook B．on the Internet C．in a magazine
70．The underlined words “dark green” in the first passage means ______. ( )
A．浅绿 B．暗绿 C．荧光绿
71．Green blackboards appeared ______. ( )
A．200 years ago B．about thirty years ago C．1990 years ago
72．How many carrots a day will make your skin yellow or orange ( )
A．One carrot. B．Half of a carrot. C．Three carrots.
73．Which of the following statements is True ( )
A．Green is not good for our eyes.
B．Eating carrots is good for our eyes.
C．The holes in pen caps are bad for people.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Our health is very important. What’s the way to keep healthy Firstly, eat healthily. Eat less food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. Eat more vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Secondly, take exercise every day. Exercise can make us strong. Running and swimming are very helpful to keep us fit. Thirdly, early to bed, early to rise. You should go to sleep before 10:30 p.m. and get up before 7 a.m. Then, you will feel good for the next day. In the end, laughter is the best medicine. Don’t worry too much and always have a smile on the face. It is the most important thing to keep healthy.
74．French fries and cookies are ______. We should eat less. ( )
A．unhealthy B．healthy C．good
75．Running and swimming are very helpful to ______. ( )
A．keep on B．take long C．keep healthy
76．The most important thing to stay in good health is to ______. ( )
A．have a smile
B．worry too much
C．take some medicine
77．What’s the Chinese meaning of “vitamins” ( )
A．果汁 B．维生素 C．酸酸甜甜
78．What’s the meaning of “rise” ( )
A．go to sleep B．feel good C．get up
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要是关于吉姆忙碌周末的介绍。
1．句意：吉姆有一个忙碌的周末吗？No, he didn’t.不，他没有。Yes, he did.是的，他有。Yes, he was.是的，他是。根据原文“Hi, I’m Jim. I had a busy weekend.”可知他有一个忙碌的周末，问句是助动词did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes, he did.”，故选B。
2．句意：吉姆在周日早上做了什么？He went shopping.他去购物了。He went to a park.他去了公园。He did his homework.他做了他的作业。根据原文“On Sunday morning, I walked to a park with my friends.”可知他去了公园，选项B符合句意，故选B。
3．句意：詹妮打到了她的手。Jenny詹妮，Jim吉姆，Jim’s mother吉姆的妈妈，根据原文“Jenny thought she could hit the ball, but she hit her hand.”可知是詹妮打到了手，选项A符合句意，故选A。
4．句意：吉姆在下午买了一件新的短袖。shirt衬衫，T-shirt短袖，dress连衣裙，根据原文“I bought a new T-shirt and nice shoes.”可知吉姆买了一件短袖，选项B符合句意，故选B。
5．句意：吉姆的妈妈买了什么？Shoes鞋子，A sweater一件毛衣，A dress一条连衣裙，根据原文“My mother bought a blue dress.”可知他的妈妈买了一条连衣裙，选项C符合句意，故选C。
6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文是关于吉姆看篮球比赛的趣事。
6．句意：吉姆喜欢篮球吗？A是的，他喜欢。B不，他不喜欢。C不，他不是。根据原文“Jim is a basketball fan(迷).”可知吉姆是一个篮球迷。他喜欢篮球，故选A。
7．句意：单词“seller”意思是“______”。根据原文“He comes to the ticket office(售票处) and gives the seller 10 yuan.”可知吉姆来到售票处，给了售票员10元。所以seller是售票员的意思，故选B。
8．句意：票多少钱？A10元。B20元。C30元。根据原文“The ticket is 20 yuan.”可知票20元，故选B。
9．句意：吉姆喜欢哪个队？A英国队。B美国队。C中国队。根据原文“I just watch the Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all.”可知吉姆只想看中国队。他不想看其他队，所以吉姆喜欢中国队，故选C。
10．句意：吉姆能看比赛吗？A不，他不能。B不，她不能。C是的，他能。根据常识可知篮球比赛是两个队之间的竞争，吉姆不能只看一个队，所以他不能看比赛，吉姆是男士，答语主语用he，故选A。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友琳达一天的活动。
11．句意：琳达几岁了？A10。B11。C12。根据“She’s twelve years old.”，可知琳达12岁了，故选C。
12．句意：琳达几点起床？A七点。B七点二十。C七点半。根据“She gets up at 7:00 in the morning.”，可知琳达早上七点起床，故选A。
13．句意：琳达早上锻炼____分钟。A40，B20，C30。根据“After she gets up, she exercises for twenty minutes.”，可知琳达起床后锻炼20分钟，故选B。
14．句意：琳达怎样去上学？A骑自行车。B步行。C乘公共汽车。根据“Then she goes to school by bus with her friends.”，可知琳达乘公共汽车去上学，故选C。
15．句意：琳达星期日喜欢做什么？A唱歌。B放风筝。C去购物。根据“She likes to fly a kite in the park on Sunday.”，可知琳达星期日喜欢在公园放风筝，故选B。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A
【导语】本文主要介绍海伦·凯勒的故事。
16．句意：海伦是一名来自___的伟大的妇女。the U.K.英国，the U.S.美国，China中国，根据“Helen Keller is a great woman from the U.S.”可知是来自美国的，故选B。
17．句意：海伦____听见或看见任何东西。couldn’t不能，could能，don’t不，根据“She couldn’t hear or see anything.”可知是不能，故选A。
18．句意：海伦是幸运的，因为她遇见了一个伟大的____。father爸爸，friend朋友，teacher老师，根据“But she was lucky (幸运的) because she met a great teacher.”可知是老师，故选C。
19．句意：海伦学会了____。speak, read and write说，读和写，see看见，touch摸，根据“She learned to read, write and speak.”可知是说，读和写，故选A。
20．句意：海伦是我们的榜样吗？Yes, she is.是的，她是。No, she isn’t.不，她不是。I don’t know.我不知道。根据“She is a model (榜样) for all of the people in the world.”可知是我们的榜样，故选A。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．B
【分析】21．题干句意：上周六我去了一个_____。根据Last Saturday afternoon, I went to the park with my friends. 可知是公园，故选A。
22．题干句意：我_____去那的。根据We went there by bike. 可知骑自行车，故选B。
23．题干句意：格林队和_____进行了一次游戏。根据I was on the Blue Team. We played a game with the Green Team.可知是和布鲁队，故选C。
24．题干句意：_____队赢了。根据The Green Team won.可知格林队赢了，故选C。
25．题干句意：我觉得_____。根据 But everyone in my team was happy, too.可知是高兴的，故选B。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了两个体育馆。
26．句意：我可以在星期天去_____游泳。A绿树体育馆，B红苹果体育馆，根据表格可知可以去绿树体育馆游泳，故选A。
27．句意：我每天早上8点打乒乓球。你可以在______找到我。A绿树体育馆，B红苹果体育馆，根据表格可知早上8点可以去红苹果体育馆打羽毛球，故选B。
28．句意：星期一上午9点我不能在绿树体育馆_______。A骑，B游泳，C打羽毛球，根据表格可知星期一上午9点不能在绿树体育馆打羽毛球，故选C。
29．句意：你可以发送一封电子邮件到_______。A绿树体育馆，B红苹果体育馆，根据“E-mail: greentrees@”，可知可以发送一封电子邮件到绿树体育馆，故选A。
30．句意：晚上7点你能去红苹果体育馆做有氧运动吗？根据表格可知晚上7点不能去红苹果体育馆做有氧运动，答语为否定回答，故选B。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲了减肥的方法。
31．句意：第一种减肥方法是什么？A节食。B保持健康。C吃一点糖。根据“If he wants to lose weight, the first way is to be on a diet(节食).” 可知第一种减肥方法是节食，故选A。
32．句意：减肥最好的方法是什么？A吃得多。B多吃蔬菜和水果。C吃太多糖。根据“The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables and fruits! ” 可知吃一点糖，但是多吃蔬菜和水果，故选B。
33．句意：什么对怀特先生的健康有害？A吃一点糖。B多吃蔬菜。C吃太多食物。根据“Eating too much is bad for his health and he will easily turn fat! ” 可知吃得太多对他的健康不好，故选C。
34．句意：什么对怀特先生的健康有益？A吃得多。B多吃蔬菜。C吃太多糖。根据“The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables and fruits! ” 可知吃一点糖，并且多吃蔬菜和水果是最好的方法，也就是对怀特先生的健康有益的，故选B。
35．句意：保持健康最直接的方法是什么？A多吃蔬菜。B吃一点糖。C多做运动。根据“Sport is good for his health. He should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straight-forward method(最直接的方法).” 可知多做运动是保持健康最直接的方法，故选C。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文讲述了如何保持身体健康和强壮。
36．句意：“Early to rise”的意思是我们必须早点______。A去上学，B起床，C回家，根据“Early to bed, early to rise(起身) makes people healthy, wealthy and wise(健康，富有，聪明).”早睡早起使人健康、富有、聪明。故选B。
37．句意：每晚孩子们应该有____小时的睡眠。A八，B九，C十，根据“Children should have ten hour’s sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well.”可知是十个小时。故选C。
38．句意：每个人____锻炼。A喜欢，B需要，C想要，根据“The body needs exercise.”可知是需要，故选B。
39．句意：_____是好的锻炼。A睡眠，B游泳，C哭，根据“Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise.”散步、跑步、游泳和球类运动都是锻炼。故选B。
40．句意：锻炼使我们______。A胖的，B强壮的，C瘦的，根据“Exercise keeps the body strong.”可知是使我们强壮。故选B。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的相关情况。
41．句意：中国_____次举办亚洲冬季运动会。first第一；third第三；ninth第九。根据文中“China hosted the Asian Winter Games for the 3rd time.”可知这是中国第三次举办亚洲冬季运动会，故选B。
42．句意：彬彬擅长_____。ice-skating滑冰；skiing滑雪；roller skating滑旱冰。根据文中“Binbin shows ice events. He is good at ice-skating.”可知彬彬擅长滑冰，故选A。
43．句意：标志看起来像_____。a skater walking一个滑冰者走路；a skier running一个滑雪者跑；a skater running一个滑冰者跑。根据文中“It looks like a skater running.”可知亚洲冬季运动会的标志看起来像一个滑冰者跑，故选C。
44．句意：哪张图片是关于冰壶的？根据文中“It’s a team sport. The players move smooth and heavy stones on the ice.”可知冰壶运动是一项团体运动，运动员们在冰上面移动光滑和沉重的冰壶，图片B符合题意，故选B。
45．B 46．B 47．A 48．C
【导语】本文主要介绍乒乓球运动的好处。
45．句意：公园里有多少乒乓球桌？根据“In a park in London, there are two ping-pong tables (桌台).”可知是两个，故选B。
46．句意：怀特先生___岁。根据“Mr. White is 70, and you can always see him at the ping-pong table.”可知是70岁，故选B。
47．句意：怀特先生认为乒乓球怎么样？A它是一个对健康有益的习惯。B它帮助他交朋友。C它是很有趣的。D它是容易学的。根据“Playing ping-pong is a good habit,” he says. “It helps me to be healthy.”可知是对健康有益的习惯，故选A。
48．句意：杰克在公园里做什么？A他画画。B他读书。C他打乒乓球和交朋友。D他听音乐。根据“I play ping-pong and I make some friends here.”可知是打乒乓球和交朋友，故选C。
49．A 50．C 51．C 52．B 53．B
【导语】本文讲了迈克和朋友彼得昨天做的事情。
49．句意：迈克和彼得喜欢_______。A运动，B音乐，C美术，根据“We like sports very much.”，可知喜欢运动，故选A。
50．句意：他们昨天在操场上_______了。A游戏，B篮球，C足球，根据“Yesterday, we played football on the playground at 9:00.”，可知在操场踢足球了，故选C。
51．句意：他们______去的图书馆。根据“Yesterday, we played football on the playground at 9:00. After two hours, we went to the library.”，可知11点去的，故选C。
52．句意：彼得读了_______。A一本漫画书，B一本故事书，C一本杂志，根据“Peter read a storybook.”，可知彼得读了一本故事书，故选B。
53．句意：他们______吃午饭。A在家，B在一家餐馆，C在操场上，根据“At noon, we went to a restaurant.”，可知在一家餐馆，故选B。
54．A 55．B 56．B 57．B 58．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了现在人们过度使用手机的现象，过度用手机不仅占用大量时间，还会损害健康、影响睡眠，最后提出了“如何减少手机使用”的思考。
54．句意：文中“check”这个词是什么意思？根据“They check emails and WeChat... they often check the weather, read news, and send messages.”，可知通常说查看邮件、微信，天气等，故check的意思是查看。
55．句意：人们在起床前不会做些什么呢？Check the weather察看天气，Take photos of food拍摄食物的照片，Read news阅读新闻，根据“Before getting out of bed, they often check the weather, read news, and send messages. After getting up, they take photos of food and share them with friends.”，可知起床前不会拍摄食物的照片。
56．句意：人们平均每天使用手机的时间有多长？根据“They use phones 3 hours and 16 minutes every day—almost one full day each week!”，可知人们平均每日使用时长为3小时16分钟。
57．句意：过度使用手机会带来什么问题呢？People become smarter人们变得更聪明了，People have trouble sleeping人们难以入睡，People make more friends人们交到了更多的朋友，根据“ Many people stay up late to play games or chat. Phones can influence sleep.”，可知过度使用手机会影响睡眠。
58．句意：我们可以在哪里阅读这篇文章？In a storybook在一个故事书中，In a magazine在一本杂志上，In a newspaper在一份报纸上，本文主要讲述了关于过度使用手机带来的危害以及提出了关于“如何减少手机使用”的思考，由此推测这篇文章很有可能出现在报纸上。
59．D 60．B 61．D 62．B 63．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了快餐店及快餐食物。
59．句意：根据这篇文章的内容，美国人最喜爱的食物是什么？Pizza.披萨。Rice.米饭。Noodles.面条。Hamburger.汉堡。根据文中“Everybody knows that a favorite food of Americans is the hamburger.”可知美国人最喜欢的食物是汉堡。
60．句意：人们可以在哪里吃快餐？Only in the restaurant.只能在餐厅。At home, at work, or in the park.在家，在上班时，或者在公园里。Only at school.只能在学校。Only in cars.只能在车里。根据文中“They can choose to eat inside the restaurant, take it home, or even enjoy it at work or in the park.”可知人们可以在快餐店里吃快餐，也可以在家，在上班时，或者在公园里吃快餐。
61．句意：人们可以在快餐店买什么食物？Books and toys.书和玩具。Fresh vegetables and fruits every day.新鲜蔬菜和每日水果。Only pizza and noodles.只有披萨和面条。Fish, chicken, sandwiches, salads, and desserts.鱼肉，鸡肉，三明治，沙拉和甜点。根据文中“Fast-food restaurants serve many kinds of food, such as hamburgers, fish, chicken, sandwiches, and drinks like soda and coffee. Some restaurants even offer salads and desserts.”可知快餐里可以买到汉堡、鱼肉、鸡肉、三明治、饮料、沙拉和甜点等。
62．句意：为什么许多人爱快餐？Because it is healthy.因为它是健康的。Because it is quick, convenient, and not too expensive.因为它快捷、方便并且不是太贵。Because it is only for children.因为它只为儿童准备。Because it is always fresh.因为它总是新鲜的。根据文中“Fast food is popular because it is quick, convenient, and not too expensive.”可知许多人爱快餐是因为快餐快捷、方便并且不是太贵。
63．句意：过量食用快餐的主要问题是什么？It has too much fat and salt.它有太多的脂肪和盐。It is hard to find.它很难被发现。It is too delicious.它太美味。It is too expensive.它太贵。根据文中“However, doctors say eating too much fast food is unhealthy because it often contains too much fat and salt.”可知快餐里有太多的脂肪和盐，不利于身体健康。
64．A 65．B 66．C 67．B 68．C
【导语】本文主要讲述过度使用智能手机对人们的影响，包括使用时间、对健康的危害等。
64．句意：划线单词“reliant”的中文意思是____。根据“We even need them when we do anything.”可知我们做任何事都需要智能手机，所以是依赖的意思。
65．句意：过度使用智能手机对我们的____有害。bodies身体，eyes and health眼睛和健康，everything一切。根据“But it is bad for our eyes and health to use smartphones too much.”可知对眼睛和健康有害。
66．句意：许多智能手机用户通常____开始使用他们的手机。late at night在深夜，in the afternoon在下午，early in the morning在清晨。根据“A research shows that many smartphone users usually start to use their phones early in the morning.”可知是在清晨。
67．句意：根据这项研究，人们每周使用手机多长时间？For about three hours and sixteen minutes.大约三小时十六分钟。For almost one full day.几乎一整天。For more than 1500 times.超过1500次。根据“That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day every week.”可知是几乎一整天。
68．句意：根据文章，下面哪个句子是正确的？Mobile phones don’t influence our sleep.手机不影响我们的睡眠。根据“And mobile phones influence our sleep.”可知手机影响睡眠，该句错误。Many users also find they use their phones and realize they are doing so.许多用户也发现他们使用手机并且意识到他们在这样做。根据“Many users also find they use their phones without realizing they’re doing so.”可知许多用户没意识到自己在使用手机，该句错误。Using phones takes much time and it’s also bad for our health.使用手机花费很多时间并且对我们的健康也有害。根据“Using phones takes much time and it’s also bad for our health.”可知该句正确。
69．A 70．B 71．B 72．C 73．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了黑板是暗绿色、多吃胡萝卜会皮肤变色、笔帽有孔能保护人的科学常识。
69．句意：你不能在_____读到这三篇短文。in a storybook在故事书里，on the Internet在互联网上，in a magazine在杂志上，根据短文内容可知是科普知识类，不可能出现在故事书中。
70．句意：第一段中画线单词dark green的意思是____。dark深的、暗的，green 绿色，dark green意思为深绿色、暗绿色。
71．句意：绿色黑板大约出现在____。200 years ago200年前，about thirty years ago大约30年前，1990 years ago1990 年前，根据 "Green blackboards didn’t come out till the 1990s." 可知绿色黑板大约出现在三十年前。
72．句意：一天吃多少根胡萝卜会让你的皮肤变黄或变橙？One carrot.一根胡萝卜，Half of a carrot.半根胡萝卜，Three carrots.3根胡萝卜，根据 "It is best to eat one carrot or just half of a carrot a day." 可知1根、半根是推荐量，不会导致皮肤变色。
73．句意：下面哪一个陈述是正确的？Green is not good for our eyes.绿色对我们的眼睛没有好处。Eating carrots is good for our eyes.吃胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处。The holes in pen caps are bad for people.笔帽上的小孔对人有害。根据课文内容可知吃胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处。
74．A 75．C 76．A 77．B 78．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的方式。
74．句意：炸薯条和曲奇饼是不健康的。我们应该少吃。unhealthy不健康的，healthy健康的，good好的，根据“Eat less food high in fat, like French fries or cookies.”可知炸薯条和曲奇饼是不健康的。故选A。
75．句意：跑步和游泳对保持健康有帮助。keep on坚持，take long花费很长时间，keep healthy保持健康，根据“Running and swimming are very helpful to keep us fit.”可知跑步和游泳对保持健康有帮助。故选C。
76．句意：保持健康地最重要的事情是微笑。have a smile微笑，worry too much担心太多，take some medicine吃药，根据“Don’t worry too much and always have a smile on the face. It is the most important thing to keep healthy.”可知不要担心太多，微笑是保持健康的最重要的事情，故选A。
77．句意：“vitamins”的汉语意思是什么？根据“Eat more vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.”可知多吃富含维生素的蔬菜和水果，vitamins意思是维生素，故选B。
78．句意：“rise”的意思是起床。根据“You should go to sleep before 10:30 p.m. and get up before 7 a.m.”可知10点半前睡觉，7点前起床，也就是早睡早起，rise意思是起床，故选C。
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