资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年冀教版（三起）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点20：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．校运动会要到了，同学们都在积极参与。下面的小朋友们都擅长哪些项目呢？请你 读一读，在表格相应位置画“√”。
Hello, I’m Sam. I can play basketball.
Hi, my name is Lucy. I play ping-pong very well.
I’m Jim. I’m good at football. I always play it with my friends.
My name’s Helen. I often run. I can run fast.
Sam
Lucy
Jim
Helen
下列表格是布朗先生一家的饮食习惯，请你结合表格内容，完成下列各题。
How often do they eat... a week
Lily three times twice \ \
Jack once once twice once
Tom \ \ three times once
Mr. Brown twice three times once \
Mrs. Brown four times three times twice \
2．根据表格内容，判断下列说法正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lily likes chicken very much. ( )
(2) Jack should eat more fruit and vegetables. ( )
(3) Tom doesn’t like fruit and vegetables. ( )
(4) Mrs. Brown eats chicken once a week. ( )
(5) Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown don’t like ice cream. ( )
3．How can we be healthy and strong (回答问题)
____________________________
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held (举行) every four years. Some football teams will have games there. The World Cup makes more and more people interested in (对……感兴趣) football. Teenagers (青少年) like playing football and watching football games. Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste (粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Are you a football fan Who is your favourite football player
4．阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
(1) Football is the most popular sport. Because ________. ( )
A．many countries have wonderful teams
B．there are many football players
C． teenagers like to play football
(2) The World Cup is held every ________. ( )
A．three years B．four years C． five years
(3) Some football teams will have ________ at the World Cup. ( )
A．gifts B．names C． games
(4) They paste the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Because ________. ( )
A．it’s fun
B．they love their favourite players
C． football is a popular sport
5．根据题目要求，回答下列问题。
Are you a football fan
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
I’m Tom. Today is Sunday. I get up at 5:50. Next, I brush my teeth. I have breakfast at 7:30. I like milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I clean my room. Then I play basketball with my friends. I have lunch at 11:30. After lunch, I always dry the dishes. Then in the afternoon, I have fun with my friends. I often have dinner at 7:00 p.m. After dinner, I watch TV with my parents. This is my Sunday.
6．阅读短文，按短文内容给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
7．阅读短文，回答问题。
What does Tom do in the afternoon
阅读短文按要求完成下列各题。
Yao Ming is a very famous basketball player. He was born (出生) in Shanghai in 1980. Yao Ming is very tall. He is 2.26 metres tall. That's really high! When he was a little boy, he loved basketball and played it every day.
In 2002, he went to the U.S. He played for the Houston Rockets (休斯顿火箭队) in the NBA．He was good at playing basketball. He could throw the ball very well. He also helped his team win many games. People all over the world watched him play basketball.
Yao Ming retired (退役) in 2011. But he still works for basketball in China. He wants more kids to play and love this sport.
He is a kind man. He helps poor children go to school. Do you like him
8．依据短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1)Yao Ming is a very famous football player. ( )
(2)Yao Ming helped his team win many games. ( )
(3)In 2025, Yao Ming is 41 years old. ( )
(4)After 2011, he still works for basketball in the U.S. ( )
(5)Yao Ming is a kind man. ( )
9．依据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Where was Yao Ming born ( )
A．The U.S. B．Shanghai
(2) When did Yao Ming go to the U.S. ( )
A．In 2002 B．In 2011
(3) Is Yao Ming tall or short ( )
A．He’s tall. B．He’s short.
(4) What does Yao Ming do for poor children ( )
A．He gives them basketballs.
B．He helps them go to school.
(5) Now Yao Ming is retired, and he wants ________. ( )
A．to go back to the U.S.
B．more kids to love basketball
午餐时间到！小朋友们都打算吃些什么呢？请你读一读，完成下列各题。
Mike, John, Amy, Jill and Miss White are in a restaurant.
Miss White: Children, what would you like for lunch
John: My favourite food is chicken. And I like milk very much. I like some chicken and milk. What about you, Amy
Amy: My favourite food is fish. I don’t like rice but noodles are OK. I’d like some fish and noodles for lunch.
Jill: I don’t like fish but chicken is OK. I like vegetables, too. I’d like some rice, vegetables and chicken.
Mike: Noodles are my favourite food. They’re delicious. I’d like some noodles and some juice for lunch.
Miss White: OK. Here are your dishes.
根据对话内容，为每个小朋友选择其对应的午餐。
A． B． C． D．
10．John: ________
11．Amy: ________
12．Jill: ________
13．Mike: ________
阅读理解。
I’m Fred. I’m 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Tide and Aron.
My favourite sport is basketball. I play basketball three times a week. I made two three-pointers (三分球) yesterday. I was very excited.
Tide is good at playing football. He often plays football after school. He scored two goals last Wednesday. He felt very happy.
Aron plays ping-pong very well. He learned from his coach (教练) Mr. Wu. He usually wins ping-pong games at school. He is a good player in our school.
Sometimes we play sports together. We are good friends.
14．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Fred, Tide and Aron are good friends. ( )
(2) Aron likes football. ( )
15．根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) How often does Fred play basketball
_________________________________________________________________
(2) Did Tide score two goals last Wednesday
_________________________________________________________________
(3) Who taught Aron to play ping-pong
_________________________________________________________________
上周格林老师对学生的周末活动情况进行了调查，请你阅读调查结果，并选出图表中1-5所代表的活动。
A Class Survey (调查)
Last week Mr. Green did a survey among (在……之间) all the students in his class. Mr. Green’s question is “What do you often do on the weekend ” Look at students’ answers. Sixteen students often go to the zoo. Twelve students often do their homework. Ten students often help mum clean rooms. Eight students often read books and four students often watch TV.
A．Do homework B．Clean rooms C． Watch TV D．Go to the zoo E. Read books
16．( )
17．( )
18．( )
19．( )
20．( )
My Favourite Sport
Hello! My name is Liu Yang. I’m a boy. I’m thirteen. I like sports very much. I like running and playing football. Football is my favourite sport. I often play football with my friends before dinner. We have two teams—the Blue Team and the Green Team. Each team has eleven players. Bob and I are on the Blue Team. Mike is on the Green Team. We have fun together.
On Sunday, I like to watch football games on TV. My favourite football player is Pele—the world famous football player. I want to be a football player like him.
21．判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Liu Yang likes running and swimming. ( )
(2) He likes basketball best. ( )
(3) He often plays football before dinner. ( )
(4) Liu Yang is eleven. ( )
(5) On Sunday, Liu Yang likes to watch basketball games on TV. ( )
22．回答问题。
(1) What’s Liu Yang’s favourite sport
_________________________
(2) How many players are there on a team
_________________________
(3) Which team is Liu Yang on
_________________________
(4) Which team is Mike on
_________________________
(5) Who is Liu Yang’s favourite football player
_________________________
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Do you want to be healthy and strong Everyone will say, “Yes!” But how to keep strong and healthy
First, always eat breakfast. Good food makes your bones (骨头) strong. Chicken, fish, fruit and vegetables are all good food. Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for your body.
Second, do more exercise! Sport is good for your body. You need to run or walk about thirty minutes every day. If you do this for a long time, you will be healthy.
23．根据短文内容，选择单词与图片匹配正确的一项。( )
a. chicken b. fish c. fruit d. vegetables
① ② ③ ④
A．①b ②c ③a ④d B．①a ②d ③c ④b C． ①b ②d ③a ④c
24．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Everyone wants to be strong and healthy. ( )
(2) Eating more vegetables and fruit is bad for your body. ( )
(3) You need to run or walk 30 minutes every day. ( )
25．There are two ways (方法) to keep strong and healthy. What are they (根据短文回答问题。)
First, always eat breakfast. Second, _________________.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Everyone wants to have a healthy body. But do you know how to keep in good health
First, we must always have breakfast. It gives us energy(能量) for the morning. And it helps us to have a good state(状态) to study and work.
Second, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables. And an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Don’t eat too much meat, sugar or junk food. Junk food, like hamburgers and hot dogs, is delicious, but it has a lot of fat. Then, it will lead to(导致) many diseases(疾病).
Third, the body also needs exercise. What is exercise Running, walking, jumping and playing ball games are exercise. You should exercise three times a week.
Last but not least, have good habits(习惯). We should go to bed early and get up early, because the body needs enough sleep. Don’t forget to wash hands before eating something. Brush your teeth before breakfast and after dinner.
These are the secrets(秘密) of keeping healthy. If you can follow these suggestions (建议), I believe you can have a healthy body and a better life.
26．阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Going to bed late at night will help you keep healthy. ( )
(2) We should exercise three times a week. ( )
(3) Junk food is good for our health. ( )
(4) The writer gives us four suggestions. ( )
27．给这篇短文，选择正确的标题：______ ( )
A．Everyone wants to have a healthy body. B．Suggestions for keeping healthy.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Doing some exercise is good for us. It can make us strong and healthy. When we do exercise, we should do it in a scientific(科学的) way. Here are some tips.
Warm up before doing exercise. You should stretch(拉伸) your arms and legs for about five minutes. If you don’t warm up, you may get hurt during the exercise.
Don’t exercise after a meal. You may have a stomachache(腹痛) if you do that. After a meal, you should wait for half an hour before you do exercise.
Have some water after doing exercise, but not too much. Don’t have iced(冰镇的) drinks after doing exercise. It’s not good for your body.
You may feel tired after doing some exercise. It’s a good idea to have a hot bath. But don’t do it just after you finish the exercise. Wait for about thirty minutes.
28．判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) We can do exercise after a meal. ( )
(2) Don’t have iced drinks after doing exercise. ( )
(3) When we just finish exercising, we can have a hot bath. ( )
(4) You may feel tired before doing some exercise. ( )
29．根据材料内容，回答下列问题。
It is ______ (bad / good) for us to have iced drinks after doing exercise.
阅读理解。
Susan is a healthy girl. She eats lots of fruit and vegetables. And she drinks milk every day. She goes to bed early and sleeps for nine hours every night.
Susan likes sports. She goes swimming twice a week and plays football in the park once a month. Susan’s favorite sport is ping pong. She plays ping pong with her friends three times a week.
How about her study She does well in her study because she eats well, sleeps well and plays well.
30．阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Susan likes to eat vegetables. ( )
(2) Susan drinks milk six times a week. ( )
31．阅读短文，回答下列问题。
(1) How many hours does Susan sleep every night
__________________
(2) What sports does Susan do
__________________
(3) Does Susan do well in her study
__________________
Read and finish. 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。
My name is Sam. My grandfather is a farmer. He is 65 years old. He usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning. He has breakfast at 6:30. Then he feeds (喂食) the cows and the pigs. After that, ho cleans the rooms. He loves sports very much. Ping-pong is his favourite. He plays ping-pong with his friends in the afternoon from Tuesday to Friday. After dinner, he always takes a walk. Exercise helps make his body healthy. My parents and I usually visit him on Saturdays. We will have a birthday party for him this Saturday. My aunt, uncle and my cousin will come too. I have a surprise for him. I bought him a gift yesterday. After the party, we will take a photo together. It will be a great Saturday!
32．Read and choose. 阅读短文，选出正确答案。
(1) What animals are on the farm ( )
A．Cows. B．Pigs. C． A and B．
(2) How often does Sam’s grandfather play ping-pong ( )
A．Five times a week B．Four times a week. C． Three times a week.
(3) How many people are coming to the party ( )
A．Six. B．Five. C． Three.
33．Read and answer. 阅读短文，回答问题。
Is Sam’s grandfather a healthy man Why
____________________________________________________________
阅读理解。
When we talk about ping-pong, we may think of China first. But do you know how this sport was first started
Many years ago, people in England loved to play lawn tennis (草地网球). But in winter, the weather was cold. People would like to enjoy the sport in their homes. Then they started a new way to play tennis. They would play it on their dining tables. This is ping-pong.
In 1959, Rong Guotuan won the World Championship (锦标赛) for the first time for China. In fact, he is the first world champion (冠军) of China in any sport. In 1988, ping-pong became an Olympic sport. Did you watch the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in 2023 The Chinese ping-pong team won six gold medals, two silvers (银牌) and one bronze medal (铜牌). And they also did very well in the 33rd Summer Olympic Games!
34．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) When talking about ping-pong, people may think of __________ first. ( )
A．China B．England C． America
(2) People started the table tennis not because __________. ( )
A．the weather was cold in winter
B．people would like to enjoy the sport in their homes
C． they didn’t have a big place to play
(3) The Chinese ping-pong team won __________ medals in the 19th Asian Games. ( )
A．7 B．8 C． 9
(4) When did ping-pong become an Olympic sport ( )
A．In 1959. B．In 1988. C． In 2023.
35．Can you play ping-pong What sports can you do
____________________________________________
任务型阅读。
Keeping Healthy
Everyone wants to be healthy. Then how can we stay healthy
First, food plays a very important role (重要角色). There are different kinds of fruits and vegetables. You can eat more bananas, apples, tomatoes and carrots because they are good for your body. As the old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Healthy food helps you grow tall and strong. But remember not to eat too much sweet food, like candies, cookies and ice cream. They taste delicious, but they are not good for your teeth and health.
Second, doing sports is necessary (必要的). You can run, swim or play ball games. Getting up early and doing morning exercises every day can make you stronger and happier. Don’t always stay at home and watch TV or play phone games. Let’s go outside and move our bodies!
36．读文章，从中找出同类的单词。
(1) Vegetables: ________ ________
(2) Fruits: ________ ________
37．根据文章介绍，判断下列句子，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
(1) Food is very important for us to keep healthy. ( )
(2) Fruit and ice cream are good for us. ( )
(3) Sports can keep us healthy. ( )
(4) We should stay at home and play phone games. ( )
38．根据文章介绍，选择合适的选项。
(1) Which is RIGHT (正确的) ( )
A．Everyone is healthy.
B．Everyone wants to be healthy.
C． Everyone is unhealthy (不健康的).
(2) What else are vegetables ( )
A．Apples and pears. B．Carrots and watermelons. C． Onions and green beans.
(3) “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means “________”. ( )
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C． You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
39．根据实际情况，回答问题。
What’s your favourite food Why
_______________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．
Sam √
Lucy √
Jim √
Helen √
【导语】本文主要介绍同学们擅长的体育项目。
【详解】根据“Hello, I’m Sam. I can play basketball.”可知萨姆擅长篮球。
根据“Hi, my name is Lucy. I play ping-pong very well.”可知露西擅长乒乓球。
根据“I’m Jim. I’m good at football.”可知吉姆擅长足球。
根据“My name’s Helen. I often run. I can run fast.”可知海伦擅长跑步。
Sam √
Lucy √
Jim √
Helen √
。
2． F T T F T 3．We should eat more fruit and vegetables. (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】表格主要描述了布朗先生一家的饮食习惯。
2．(1)句意：莉莉非常喜欢鸡肉。根据表格可知莉莉一周都没有吃鸡肉，她不喜欢鸡肉，句子不符合表格，故答案为F。
(2)句意：杰克应该多吃水果和蔬菜。由表格内容可知，杰克一周吃一次蔬菜和水果，他应该多吃蔬菜和水果，句子正确，故答案为T。
(3)句意：汤姆不喜欢水果和蔬菜。由表格内容可知，汤姆一周不吃蔬菜和水果，可推测汤姆不喜欢蔬菜和水果，句子正确，故答案为T。
(4)句意：布朗夫人每周吃一次鸡肉。由表格内容可知，布朗夫人一周吃两次鸡肉，句子不符合表格，故答案为F。
(5)句意：布朗先生和布朗夫人不喜欢冰淇淋。由表格内容可知，布朗夫妇一周不吃冰淇淋，可推测他们不喜欢冰淇淋，句子正确，故答案为T。
3．句意：我们怎样才能健康强壮？本题答案不唯一，如：我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜。故答案为We should eat more fruit and vegetables.
4． A B C B 5． (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动，原因是许多国家有优秀的世界杯参赛队伍，世界杯每四年举办一次，足球让越来越多的人感兴趣，青少年尤其喜爱。
4．(1) 句意：足球是最受欢迎的运动。因为____。many countries have wonderful teams许多国家有很棒的球队；there are many football players有很多足球运动员；teenagers like to play football青少年喜欢踢足球。根据“This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup.”可知是因为许多国家有很棒的球队，故选A。
(2) 句意：世界杯每____举办一次。three years三年；four years四年；five years五年。根据“The World Cup is held (举行) every four years.”可知是每四年，故选B。
(3) 句意：一些足球队将在世界杯上进行____。gifts礼物；names名字；games比赛。根据“Some football teams will have games there.”可知是进行比赛，故选C。
(4) 句意：他们把他们最喜欢的球员的照片贴在他们房间的墙上。因为____。it’s fun这很有趣；they love their favourite players他们爱他们最喜欢的球员；football is a popular sport足球是一项受欢迎的运动。根据“Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste (粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.”可知是因为他们爱最喜欢的球员，故选B。
5． 句意：你是一个足球迷吗？这是一个主观问题，本题答案不唯一，答案因人而异，若喜欢足球可以回答：Yes, I am. 故答案为。
6． 5 2 3 1 4 7．
【导语】Tom介绍了自己周日从起床到睡觉前的一系列活动安排。
6．根据全文可知，Tom周日的活动顺序：刷牙排第一，吃早餐排第二，擦干餐具排第三，下午和朋友玩耍第四，晚饭后和父母看电视排第五。故答案为：52314。
7．句意：Tom下午做什么？根据短文中“Then in the afternoon, I have fun with my friends.” 可知Tom下午和朋友们一起玩耍。故答案为：
8． F T F F T 9． B A A B B
【导语】本文介绍了篮球运动员姚明的生平，包括出生地、身高、NBA生涯、退役后推广篮球以及慈善事业。
8．(1)句意：姚明是一位著名的足球运动员。根据“Yao Ming is a very famous basketball player.”可知是篮球运动员，故答案为F。
(2)句意：姚明帮助他的球队赢得许多比赛。根据“He also helped his team win many games.”可知姚明帮助他的球队赢得许多比赛，故答案为T。
(3)句意：在2025年，姚明41岁。根据“He was born in 1980.”和当前年份2025年计算为45岁，故答案为F。
(4)句意：2011年后，他仍在美国为篮球工作。根据“But he still works for basketball in China.”可知在中国，故答案为F。
(5)句意：姚明是个善良的人。根据“He is a kind man. He helps poor children go to school.”可知姚明是个善良的人，故答案为T。
9．(1)句意：姚明在哪里出生？A美国。B上海。根据“He was born in Shanghai.”可知在上海，故选B。
(2)句意：姚明何时去美国？A2002年。B2011年。根据“In 2002, he went to the U.S.”可知是2002年，故选A。
(3)句意：姚明高还是矮？A他很高。B 他很矮。根据“Yao Ming is very tall. He is 2.26 metres tall.”可知他是高的，故选A。
(4)句意：姚明为贫困儿童做什么？A他给他们篮球。B他帮助他们上学。根据“He helps poor children go to school.”可知是帮助上学，故选B。
(5)句意：姚明现在退役了，他想________。A回到美国。B更多孩子爱上篮球。根据“He wants more kids to play and love this sport.”可知是让更多孩子爱上篮球，故选B。
10．C 11．D 12．A 13．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰，艾米，吉尔和迈克的午餐。
10．根据“John: My favourite food is chicken. And I like milk very much. I like some chicken and milk.”可知约翰的午餐是鸡肉和牛奶，故选C。
11．根据“Amy: My favourite food is fish. I don’t like rice but noodles are OK. I’d like some fish and noodles for lunch.”可知艾米的午餐是鱼和面条，故选D。
12．根据“Jill: I don’t like fish but chicken is OK. I like vegetables, too. I’d like some rice, vegetables and chicken.”可知吉尔的午餐是米饭，蔬菜和鸡肉，故选A。
13．根据“Mike: Noodles are my favourite food. They’re delicious. I’d like some noodles and some juice for lunch.”可知迈克的午餐是面条和果汁，故选B。
14． T F 15． He plays basketball three times a week. Yes, he did. Mr. Wu.
【导语】本文介绍了弗雷德和两个好朋友泰德、阿隆擅长的运动。
14．(1)句意：弗雷德，泰德和阿隆是好朋友。根据“I’m Fred. I’m 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Tide and Aron.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：阿隆喜欢足球。根据“Aron plays ping-pong very well.”，可知喜欢乒乓球，故答案为F。
15．(1)句意：弗雷德多久打一次篮球？根据“I play basketball three times a week.”，可知是一周三次，故答案为He plays basketball three times a week.
(2)句意：上周三，泰德进了两个球吗？根据“He scored two goals last Wednesday.”，可知上周三，泰德进了两个球。答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he did.
(3)句意：谁教阿隆打乒乓球了？根据“Aron plays ping-pong very well. He learned from his coach (教练) Mr. Wu.”，可知是吴先生，故答案为Mr. Wu.
16．D 17．A 18．B 19．E 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍对同学们的周末活动进行的调查情况。
16．表格是16个人，根据“Sixteen students often go to the zoo.”可知是16个人经常去动物园，Go to the zoo去动物园，故选D。
17．表格是12个人，根据“Twelve students often do their homework.”可知是12个人经常做作业，Do homework做作业，故选A。
18．表格是10个人，根据“Ten students often help mum clean rooms.”可知是10个人经常帮助妈妈打扫房间，Clean rooms打扫房间，故选B。
19．表格是8个人，根据“Eight students often read books and four students often watch TV.”可知是8个人经常看书，Read books看书，故选E。
20．表格是4个人，根据“Eight students often read books and four students often watch TV.”可知是4个人经常看电视，Watch TV看电视，故选C。
21． F F T F F 22． His favourite sport is football. There are eleven players on a team. The Blue Team. The Green Team. His favourite football player is Pele.
【导语】本文讲述了刘洋最喜欢的运动和个人理想，以及介绍了所在足球队的情况。
21．①句意：刘洋喜欢跑步和游泳。根据“I like running and playing football.”，可知刘洋喜欢跑步和踢足球，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
②句意：他最喜欢篮球。根据“Football is my favourite sport. ”，可知刘洋最喜欢足球，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
③句意：他经常在晚饭前踢足球。根据“I often play football with my friends before dinner. ”，可知他经常在晚饭前和朋友踢足球，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
④句意：刘洋11岁。根据“I’m thirteen.”，可知刘洋13岁，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
⑤句意：星期天，刘洋喜欢在电视上看篮球比赛。根据“On Sunday, I like to watch football games on TV.”，可知他看的是足球比赛，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
22．①句意：刘洋最喜欢的运动是什么？根据“Football is my favourite sport.”，可知刘洋最喜欢的运动是足球，故答案为 His favourite sport is football.
②句意：一个队有多少名队员？根据“Each team has eleven players.”，可知每个队有11名队员，故答案为There are eleven players on a team.
③句意：刘洋是哪个队的？根据“Bob and I are on the Blue Team.”，可知刘洋在蓝队，故答案为The Blue Team.
④句意：迈克是哪一队的？根据“Mike is on the Green Team.”，可知迈克在绿队，故答案为The Green Team.
⑤句意：刘洋最喜欢的足球运动员是谁？根据“My favourite football player is Pele—the world famous football player.”，可知他最喜欢的足球运动员是贝利，故答案为His favourite football player is Pele.
23．C 24． T F T 25．First, always eat breakfast. Second, do more exercise! (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何变得健康和强壮。
23．①图中是鱼肉，fish 鱼肉，与图片匹配；
②图中是蔬菜，vegetables 蔬菜，与图片匹配；
③图中是鸡肉，chicken 鸡肉，与图片匹配；
④图中是水果，fruit 水果，与图片匹配；
故选C。
24．(1) 句意：每个人都想要变得健康和强壮。根据文中“Do you want to be healthy and strong Everyone will say, “Yes!””可知每个人都想变得健康和强壮，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：吃更多的蔬菜和水果对你的身体是不好的。根据文中“Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for your body.”可知吃更多的蔬菜和水果对你的身体是有益的，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：你每天需要跑或者走30分钟。根据文中“You need to run or walk about thirty minutes every day.”可知要想变得健康和强壮，每天需要跑或者走30分钟，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：有两种方法来保持健康和强壮。它们是什么？根据文中“First, always eat breakfast.”和“Second, do more exercise!”可知保持健康和强壮的方法是一直吃早餐和多做锻炼，故答案为First, always eat breakfast. Second, do more exercise!
26． F T F T 27．B
【导语】本文讲的是有关健康生活的话题。
26．(1)句意：晚睡有助于你保持健康。根据“We should go to bed early and get up early, because the body needs enough sleep.”，可知早睡有助于保持健康，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我们应该每周锻炼三次。根据“You should exercise three times a week.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：垃圾食品对我们的健康有好处。根据“Junk food, like hamburgers and hot dogs, is delicious, but it has a lot of fat. Then, it will lead to(导致) many diseases(疾病).”，可知垃圾食品对我们的健康不利，故答案为F。
(4)句意：作者给我们四个建议。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
27．A每个人都想拥有健康的身体。B保持健康的建议。根据全文可知正确的标题是“Suggestions for keeping healthy.”，故选B。
28． F T F F 29．bad
【导语】本文主要介绍了锻炼的注意事项。
28．(1)句意：我们可以饭后做运动。根据文中“Don’t exercise after a meal.”可知饭后不能做运动。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：运动后不要喝冰饮。根据文中“Don’t have iced drinks after doing exercise.”可知运动后不要喝冰饮。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：当我们刚结束锻炼时，可以洗个热水澡。根据文中“You may feel tired after doing some exercise. It’s a good idea to have a hot bath. But don’t do it just after you finish the exercise.”可知不要在刚做完运动就洗澡。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：在做一些运动之前，你可能会感到疲倦。根据文中“You may feel tired after doing some exercise.”可知做完一些运动后，你可能会感到疲劳。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：运动后喝冰饮对我们来说是____。bad有害的，good有益的。根据文中“Don’t have iced drinks after doing exercise.”可知运动后不要喝冰饮。故答案为bad。
30． T F 31． Nine hours. She swims, plays football and plays table tennis. Yes, she does.
【导语】本文介绍了苏珊的生活习性及喜好。
30．(1)句意：苏珊喜欢吃蔬菜。根据“Susan is a healthy girl. She eats lots of fruit and vegetables. ”可知苏珊喜欢吃水果和蔬菜，与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：苏珊每周喝六次牛奶。根据“And she drinks milk every day.”可知苏珊每天喝牛奶，与原文不符，故答案为F。
31．(1)句意：苏珊每晚睡几个小时？根据“She goes to bed early and sleeps for nine hours every night.”可知苏珊每晚睡九个小时，故答案为Nine hours.
(2)句意：苏珊做什么运动？根据“Susan likes sports. She goes swimming twice a week and plays football in the park once a month. Susan’s favorite sport is ping pong. She plays ping pong with her friends.”可知苏珊游泳、踢足球和打乒乓球，故答案为She swims, plays football and plays table tennis.
(3)句意：苏珊的学习成绩好吗？根据“She does well in her study because she eats well, sleeps well and plays well.”可知苏珊吃得好、睡得好、玩得好，所以成绩好，与原文相符，故答案为Yes, she does.
32． C B A 33．Yes, he is. Because his grandfather often exercises.
【导语】本文主要讲述的是萨姆爷爷的日常生活。
32．(1)句意：农场里有什么动物？A牛。B猪。C. A和B。根据句子“Then he feeds the cows and the pigs. ”，可知农场里有牛和猪，故选C。
(2)句意：萨姆的爷爷多久打一次乒乓球？ A一周五次。B一周四次。C一周三次。根据句子“He plays ping-pong with his friends in the afternoon from Tuesday to Friday.”，可知从星期二到星期五，萨姆的爷爷下午和朋友打乒乓球，故是一周四次，故选B。
(3)句意：有多少人要来参加聚会？A六个。B五个。C三个。根据句子“My parents and I usually visit him on Saturdays. We will have a birthday party for him this Saturday. My aunt, uncle and my cousin will come too.”，可知有父母，我，姑姑、姑父和表哥，共六人，故选A。
33．句意：萨姆的爷爷是个健康的人吗？为什么？根据短文大意，可知萨姆的爷爷是个健康的人，故是肯定回答，根据句子“Exercise helps make his body healthy.”，可知萨姆爷爷健康的原因是经常锻炼，故答案为Yes, he is. Because his grandfather often exercises.
34． A C C B 35．Yes, I can. I can play football. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述的是乒乓球运动是如何开始的。
34．(1)句意：谈到乒乓球，人们可能首先想到的是_________。A中国，B英国，C美国，根据句子“When we talk about ping-pong, we may think of China first.”，可知谈过乒乓球先想到中国，故选A。
(2)句意：人们开始打乒乓球不是因为__________。A冬天天气寒冷，B人们喜欢在家里享受这项运动，C他们没有大的地方玩，根据句子“But in winter, the weather was cold. People would like to enjoy the sport in their homes. Then they started a new way to play tennis. They would play it on their dining tables. This is ping-pong.”，可知人们开始打乒乓球是因为天气寒冷，喜欢在家里享受这项运动，不是因为没有大的地方玩，故选C。
(3)句意：中国乒乓球队在第19届亚运会上获得了_________枚奖牌。根据句子“Did you watch the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in 2023 The Chinese ping-pong team won six gold medals, two silvers and one bronze medal.”，可知第19届亚运会中国乒乓球队获得了六枚金牌、两枚银牌和一枚铜牌，可知一共获得了6+2+1=9，故选C。
(4)句意：乒乓球什么时候成为奥运会项目的？根据句子“In 1988, ping-pong became an Olympic sport.”，可知1988年乒乓球成为奥运会项目，故选B。
35．句意：你会打乒乓球吗？你能做什么运动？答案不唯一。可以回答：是的，我会。我会踢足球。故答案为Yes, I can. I can play football.
36． tomatoes carrots bananas apples 37． T F T F 38． B C C 39．My favourite food is pizza. Because it tastes delicious.答案不唯一。
【导语】本文主要介绍如何保持身体健康。
36．(1)vegetables蔬菜，通过阅读可知tomatoes西红柿和carrots胡萝卜都是蔬菜。
(2)fruits水果，通过阅读可知bananas香蕉和apples苹果都是水果。
37．(1)句意：食物对我们保持身体健康非常重要。根据“First, food plays a very important role.”可知食物在保持身体健康上起着重要作用。
(2)句意：水果和冰淇淋对我们有好处。根据“But remember not to eat too much sweet food, like candies, cookies and ice cream.”可知不应该吃太多冰淇淋，冰淇淋对我们的身体没有好处。
(3)句意：运动能让我们保持健康。根据“Second, doing sports is necessary.”可知运动是必要的，能让我们保持身体健康。
(4)句意：我们应该待在家里玩手机游戏。根据“Don’t always stay at home and watch TV or play phone games.”可知不应该总待在家里看电视或玩手机游戏。
38．(1)句意：哪一个是正确的？根据“Everyone wants to be healthy.”可知选项B正确。
(2)句意：还有哪些是蔬菜？Apples and pears.苹果和梨，Carrots and watermelons.胡萝卜和西瓜，Onions and green beans.洋葱和青豆。根据常识可知洋葱和青豆是蔬菜。
(3)句意：“一天一个苹果，医生远离我。”的意思是______。这是一句谚语，意思是每天吃一个苹果能保持身体健康，避免去看医生。选项A当医生看见一个苹果的时候就走开了。选项B当你给医生苹果的时候，他们逃跑。选项C你每天吃一个苹果，那么你会健康。
39．句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？为什么？根据实际情况回答问题，可以说：我最喜欢的食物是披萨，因为它尝起来很美味。英文为My favourite food is pizza. Because it tastes delicious.答案不唯一。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑