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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期中全真模拟培优卷译林版（新教材）
注意事项：
1．本试卷共七大题，满分120分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Reading is a good hobby for everyone. I love reading very much. I have read many different kinds of 1 , such as storybooks, novels and science books. When I was a child, my parents often read stories to me. Later, I learned to read by 2 . I fell in love with reading. Reading can help me 3 more about the world. It also makes me feel relaxed and happy. Now I often go to the school library to 4 books. I can read there for hours. I also like to 5 my favourite books with my friends. We often talk about the stories and share our ideas. Reading is really helpful. It can open our 6 and improve our writing skills. I hope I can read 7 good books in the future. I also hope more and more people will 8 reading as a good hobby.
If you haven’t read a good book for a long time, 9 not start now Pick up a book and enjoy the 10 of reading. You will find a wonderful world in it.
1．A．books B．films C．songs D．games
2．A．me B．my C．myself D．mine
3．A．learn B．learnt C．learning D．learned
4．A．borrow B．lend C．sell D．buy
5．A．share B．give C．send D．take
6．A．eyes B．mouths C．minds D．hands
7．A．much B．many C．little D．few
8．A．take B．make C．get D．have
9．A．what B．why C．how D．when
10．A．fun B．work C．difficulty D．trouble
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Now we don’t need to travel far or spend too much money to visit world-famous places of interest. We can easily take online tours around the world just at home.
Last week, I took a wonderful online tour of the Palace Museum in Beijing. The website provided me with clear pictures and lively videos. I could enjoy the fantastic old buildings and amazing works of art. The online guide told me many interesting stories and the long history of the Palace Museum. I learnt a lot about Chinese history and traditional culture from this special tour.
My cousin took an online tour of the Yellow Mountain. He said he could enjoy different natural views at different times of the day. He even “climbed” the mountain virtually and enjoyed the fantastic sea of clouds.
Online tours have many clear advantages. First, they save much time and money. We don’t need to buy tickets or spend long hours on the way. Second, we can visit any place at any time we like. Third, it is easy for us to learn more useful knowledge during the tour.
If you are interested in history or natural beauty, you can try online tours. They can open our eyes to the world and bring us wonderful experiences without going out.
11．Where did the writer take an online tour last week
A．Yellow Mountain. B．The Palace Museum.
C．A hi-tech company. D．A small village.
12．What did the writer learn from the online tour
A．How to climb mountains. B．How to make videos.
C．Much about Chinese history and culture. D．How to travel by plane.
13．How many advantages of online tours are mentioned
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
14．Which is NOT the advantage of online tours
A．Saving time and money. B．Visiting places at any time.
C．Learning more knowledge. D．Meeting foreign friends in person.
15．What can we learn from the passage
A．Online tours are not helpful. B．We can learn nothing from online tours.
C．Online tours help us know the world better. D．We must go out to enjoy famous places.
B
Shanghai is one of the most famous and modern cities in China. It has developed from a small fishing town into a world-famous international city over hundreds of years.
Hundreds of years ago, Shanghai was just a small and quiet fishing village. Most people made a living by fishing and farming. The houses were low and simple. The streets were narrow and there were almost no tall buildings. People travelled mainly on foot or by boat. Life was slow and simple.
In the 19th century, Shanghai started to grow rapidly. It became an important business city. Many foreign companies came here and new buildings appeared. The city began to develop into a busy trading centre.
In recent years, Shanghai has changed completely. It has turned into a modern and amazing city with tall skyscrapers, wide roads and convenient transport. The underground system runs all over the city. People can travel by bus, car, high-speed train and even plane easily. Modern technology has made people’s daily life more convenient.
Shanghai is also a city with rich culture. It has old gardens, traditional streets and modern theatres. It mixes Eastern and Western cultures well. Every year, millions of tourists from all over the world visit Shanghai to enjoy its beauty and special culture.
Today, Shanghai is not only a business centre but also a window showing China’s fast development. It is still developing and will become even more wonderful in the future.
16．What was Shanghai like hundreds of years ago
A．A modern international city. B．A small fishing village.
C．A busy business centre. D．A city with many skyscrapers.
17．How did people in old Shanghai mainly make a living
A．By running companies. B．By fishing and farming.
C．By building houses. D．By travelling around.
18．When did Shanghai start to grow rapidly
A．In recent years. B．Hundreds of years ago.
C．In the 19th century. D．In ancient times.
19．Which of the following is TRUE about modern Shanghai
A．It has no convenient transport. B．It mixes Eastern and Western cultures.
C．There are no old gardens or traditional streets. D．Few tourists visit it every year.
20．What is the best title for the passage
A．The history and changes of Shanghai B．Famous cities in the world
C．Modern transport in Shanghai D．Life in a fishing village
C
That morning, the doctor arrived later than before. He was surprised to see Colin sitting on the sofa, reading a book and talking to Mary.
“So, you were ill last night, Colin,” the doctor said.
“I’m better now,”Colin answered. “I’m going out in my wheelchair (轮椅) if it is fine.”
The doctor left without saying anything else. That night Colin slept well. He dreamt about the garden again, and Dickon and his animals.
Early the next morning, Mary ran into his room, “Dickon is here with his animals!” she cried. Colin looked very excited.
Dickon came in. The new-born lamb (羔羊) was in his arms and the little red fox walked next to him. A bird sat on his left shoulder (肩膀) and a squirrel sat on the other. Another squirrel was looking out of his coat pocket. Colin stared as Dickon gave him the new-born lamb.
He took a baby’s bottle from his pocket and the lamb drank some milk, then it fell asleep.
Colin and Mary asked Dickon questions about flowers’ names. He knew exactly which ones were growing in the secret garden.
“I’m going to see them,” cried Colin. “I can’t believe it!”
The next day, Dickon pushed Colin’s wheelchair slowly and carefully. Mary walked next to it. They went across the lawn. Then Dickon stopped pushing the chair.
“And look!” Mary said, “Here is the door. Dickon, push him in quickly!” When they were inside the garden, Colin looked round and round. ____▲____ , he saw the walls and the earth and the trees with their new green leaves. In the grass, there were flowers—gold and purple and white. The trees were covered in pink and white flowers. The sun was warm on his face. Mary and Dickon looked at him. He looked different. His face was pink, not white. “Mary! Dickon! I’m going to get well!” he cried. “And I’m going to live forever and ever!”
—Adapted from The Secret Garden
21．How many animals did Dickon take with him
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
22．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage
a. Dickon pushed Colin carefully into the secret garden.
b. Colin had a good sleep and dreamt of the secret garden.
c. Dickon came to visit Colin with his animals
d. Colin looked different as his face was pink.
A．a-c-b-d B．b-d-c-a C．a-b-d-c D．b-c-a-d
23．Which word is the most suitable for“____▲____”in the last paragraph
A．Nervously B．Angrily C．Excitedly D．Worriedly
24．What can we infer from the passage
A．Dickon didn’t want to help Colin before.
B．Colin used to believe he would never get well.
C．Mary was angry when Colin entered the garden.
D．The garden was full of green leaves all year round.
25．Which words best describe Colin from the passage
A．Rude and difficult. B．Quiet and serious.
C．Hopeless and sad. D．Cheerful and hopeful.
D
The mystery (神秘的事) began as the twins looked around their new home—an old house with apple trees.
What interested the twins most was the attic (阁楼). There they found a dirty old bottle. After cleaning it, a surprising note inside caught their attention.
*By stones where shadows lie, close to where old leaves die.*
*Not far below, under the earth, lies a treasure of secret worth.*
*If you search and do not fear, the past will soon be clear.*
*Near the bed where dragonflies fly, dig by the wettest place nearby.*
“A treasure!” Anna said excitedly.
“And these clues (线索)! Where old leaves die,” Sam read aloud. “It’s near those apple trees.”
“Let’s get a shovel (铲子) and borrow a metal detector (金属探测器) to find the treasure.”
With their parents’ help, Sam used the detector under the apple trees and found an old bottle cap.
They also checked the stone wall but there was only a nail. All their early leads turned out to be wrong.
That night, Anna kept thinking about “bed” in the note. She looked it up in the dictionary and suddenly, an idea clicked.
The next morning, she led everyone into the woods where a stone wall ran by a stream.
“Where’s the bed ” Sam asked.
“Bed also means the bottom of a stream and that's where dragonflies lay their eggs.” Anna explained, sweeping the detector.
Beeeeee. They dug carefully and found a lunch box.
“Look at all these things.” They pulled out the treasures: a postcard, a music record, a silver half-dollar, and a baseball card.
“It's a box from the past!” Sam shouted. “Look,1964 on the baseball card!”
“But who buried (埋) it ” Anna wondered, holding up the postcard. On the back was another note:
*The past is a mystery, the present a race, to find who I am, just find the place.*
*Look where stories and words stay, or behind the doors where secrets hide away.*
Anna laughed. “Here we go again-another mystery to solve!”
26．Why did someone leave the first note
A．To ask someone to help solve the mystery.
B．To introduce the history of the old house.
C．To lead people to find something valuable.
D．To describe where dragonflies like to live.
27．How did Anna probably feel when “an idea clicked”
A．Hopeful and certain. B．Surprised but a little scared.
C．Curious and interested. D．Excited but a little worried.
28．What does the “bed” in the note refer to (指)
A．The place where the twins sleep. B．The bottom of the stream.
C．The apple tree roots. D．The attic floor.
29．What can we infer (推断) from the story
A．The twins knew there was a note in the attic.
B．It was very easy for the twins to find the hidden treasure.
C．It was certain that the twins knew who buried the box.
D．There was no doubt that the twins would continue with the mystery.
30．What is the best title for this story
A．New Home B．Hidden Treasure C．Lovely Twins D．Mystery Bottle
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reading is a very important skill for students. It can open our minds and bring us lots of fun. But many students say they don’t like reading or don’t know how to choose the right books. 31
First, find a book that you are interested in. If you love animals, read books about animals. If you like stories, you can choose novels or storybooks. 32 You will never want to read it if the book is boring or too difficult.
Second, make a fixed reading plan. You can read for 20 minutes every day after finishing homework. 33 Only in this way can you make reading a good habit.
Third, learn to think while reading. You can write down your ideas or underline some beautiful sentences. 34 It helps you understand the book better and improve your writing skills.
Last, share your books with your friends. You can talk about the stories or ideas together. 35 Reading can be more enjoyable when you share it with others.
Start reading now and you will find a new world in books.
A．It is not a good idea to read for too long at a time.
B．Here are some useful ways to help you read better.
C．Never read books that are not right for you.
D．It is also helpful to write a short diary after reading.
E．Everyone around you likes reading very much.
F．Little by little, you will read faster and understand more.
G．You can also learn different opinions from each other.
第四部分 词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36．Lucy is an ________ (优秀的) student and she is good at all subjects.
37．We met a lot of ________ (困难). Luckily, we got support from many teachers.
38．It is very ________ (方便的) to study and shop online.
39．She had a chance to go ________ (国外) to experience different cultures.
40．I stood for a long time to ________ (欣赏) the beautiful stone carvings in the temple.
41．Which kind of books do you p________, storybooks or history books
42．We looked for the lost key all around the house, but we still couldn’t find it a________.
43．I like c________ music better than pop music in my free time.
44．We can i________ our English by reading more books.
45．Travelling and reading can help us improve our c________ skills and understand the world better.
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个单词或短语限用一次。
click on live communication instead of used to closely as long as book must-see crowded
Nowadays, online travel has become a popular way to explore the world. You can simply 46 a destination on your computer and start your virtual journey. Many famous museums offer 47 tours, so you can enjoy the exhibits without leaving home.
For people who 48 spend hours planning a trip, online tours save both time and money. You don’t have to worry about 49 tourist sites or long queues. Moreover, online platforms improve 50 between travellers from different countries. You can share your travel experiences with others 51 you have an Internet connection.
Some people prefer virtual visits 52 real trips because they are more convenient. However, nothing can replace the feeling of standing in front of a famous painting or walking along a beautiful beach. If you are planning a real trip, you can first take an online tour to learn about the place. This way, you won’t miss any 53 attractions. You can also 54 tickets online in advance to avoid wasting time.
The online travel experience is 55 connected to modern technology. As 5G develops, virtual reality will make online tours even more exciting.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Yellowstone National Park is 56 US national park. It covers about 8,983 square kilometers and is one of the 57 (large) parks in America.
Yellowstone is widely seen as the 58 (one) natural park in the world and it is famous for its wildlife. Native (本地的) Americans have lived in Yellowstone for 59 least 11,000 years. There were some visits by mountain men during the early-to-mid-19th century. Later, the US Army began 60 (protect) the park. In 1917, the National Park Service (国家公园管理局) built 61 (hundred) of buildings there. Now, these buildings are 62 (real) important for the study about American history.
Some people don’t know 63 to do in Yellowstone when they pay their first visit. Actually, there are many fun activities they can do there, such as hiking, 64 (camp) and sightseeing. Everybody could find something interesting there. So it is really a good choice for us 65 (take) a trip to Yellowstone National Park.
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。（每小题答案不超过10个单词）
World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO in 1995 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also a day to remember great writers around the world.
Many countries celebrate it in special ways. In the UK, students can buy books at a much lower price in bookshops on that day. In Spain, people give roses as gifts together with books.
Reading helps improve our language skills, open our minds and relax ourselves. But now many people spend less time reading. They enjoy watching short videos or playing mobile games more.
World Book Day activities help bring people back to books. Let’s read more with family or friends. Even ten minutes’ reading every day can make a difference.
66．When is World Book Day
67．Who set up World Book Day
68．What can UK students do on that day
69．What gifts go with books in Spain
70．Why is reading helpful according to the passage
书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
71．最近，你校英语社团正在开展“好书伴我成长”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，分享你的阅读习惯与感悟，参加此次活动。
要点提示：
1. 你喜欢的书籍类型及原因；
2. 你的阅读时间和阅读方式；
3. 阅读带给你的收获。
要求：
1. 词数80–100；
2. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文阐述了阅读作为爱好的诸多益处，包括增长知识、放松心情、开阔思维和提高写作能力，并鼓励人们养成阅读习惯。
1．句意：我读过许多不同种类的书，比如故事书、小说和科学书籍。
后文列举storybooks, novels, science books，这些都是“书”的具体类型。books意为“书”，符合语境。
2．句意：后来，我学会了独立阅读。
by oneself是固定搭配，意为“独自地”，此处表示自己学会了阅读。myself是反身代词，意为“我自己”，符合搭配。
3．句意：阅读可以帮助我更多地了解世界。
help sb do sth是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”。learn是动词原形，符合搭配。
4．句意：现在我经常去学校图书馆借书。
去图书馆应该是“借入”书。borrow意为“借入”，符合语境。
5．句意：我也喜欢和朋友们分享我最喜欢的书。
根据“my favourite books with my friends”可知，此处表示和朋友分享最喜欢的书。share sth with sb是固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某物”。
6．句意：它可以开阔我们的思维，提高我们的写作能力。
结合常识，阅读有助于开阔思维。minds意为“思维”，open one’s mind是固定搭配，意为“开阔某人的思维”。
7．句意：我希望将来我能读很多好书。
books是可数名词的复数形式，应用many，表示“很多”。much修饰不可数名词；little“很少”；few“很少”修饰可数，均不符合。
8．句意：我也希望越来越多的人会把阅读作为一种好的爱好。
take...as...是固定搭配，意为“把……当作……”。make“使”、get“得到”、have“有”，均不能构成此意。
9．句意：如果你很久没读过一本好书，为什么不从现在开始呢？
why not do sth是固定句型，意为“为什么不做某事”。
10．句意：拿起一本书，享受阅读的乐趣。
此处强调“享受阅读的乐趣”。fun意为“乐趣”，符合语境。
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“在线旅游”这一新兴方式。作者通过分享自己和表弟在线游览故宫和黄山的经历，展示了在线旅游的优势，如节省时间和金钱、随时随地参观以及学习知识等，并鼓励人们尝试这种了解世界的新途径。
11．根据第二段第一句“Last week, I took a wonderful online tour of the Palace Museum in Beijing.”可知，作者上周在线游览了故宫。
12．根据第二段最后一句“I learnt a lot about Chinese history and traditional culture from this special tour.”可知，作者从在线旅游中学到了很多关于中国历史和文化的内容。
13．根据第四段内容可知，文中明确列举了在线旅游的三个优点：“First, they save much time and money…Second, we can visit any place at any time we like. Third, it is easy for us to learn more useful knowledge during the tour.”。因此，文中提到了三个优点。
14．根据第四段提到的三个优点（节省时间和金钱、随时参观、学习知识）可知，A、B、C选项均为文中提到的优点。而D选项“Meeting foreign friends in person”（亲自结识外国朋友）在文中并未提及，且“in person”（亲自）与在线旅游“without going out”（足不出户）的特点相悖。
15．文章最后一段总结道：“They can open our eyes to the world and bring us wonderful experiences without going out.”，这表明在线旅游有助于我们更好地了解世界。A、B、D选项均与文章主旨相悖。
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，按时间顺序介绍了上海从一个几百年前的小渔村，经过19世纪的快速发展，演变为如今集现代交通、丰富文化和经济中心于一体的国际大都市的历程，展现了上海的历史变迁与未来展望。
16．根据第二段第一句“Hundreds of years ago, Shanghai was just a small and quiet fishing village.”可知，几百年前的上海是一个小渔村。
17．根据第二段第二句“Most people made a living by fishing and farming.”可知，旧时上海人主要靠捕鱼和务农为生。
18．根据第三段第一句“In the 19th century, Shanghai started to grow rapidly.”可知，上海在19世纪开始快速发展。
19．根据第五段第三句“It mixes Eastern and Western cultures well.”可知，现代上海融合了东西方文化，B选项表述正确。
20．文章通篇按时间线索（几百年前、19世纪、近年来、如今）描述了上海从渔村到国际大都市的演变过程，涵盖了历史与发展变化。A选项“上海的历史与变迁”最能概括全文主旨。
21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文是记叙文节选自小说《秘密花园》，讲述了身体好转的Colin在Dickon和Mary的陪伴下第一次进入秘密花园，看到生机盎然的景色后重获健康与希望。
21．原文第4段提到“The new-born lamb was in his arms and the little red fox walked next to him…Another squirrel was looking out of his coat pocket”，明确列出羊羔、红狐狸、鸟、两只松鼠，共5只动物。
22．按原文时间顺序第3段“That night Colin slept well. He dreamt about the garden again…” 对应事件b；第4段“Early the next morning…Dickon is here with his animals!”对应事件c；第8-9段“The next day, Dickon pushed Colin’s wheelchair slowly and carefully…When they were inside the garden…”对应事件a；第9段“His face was pink, not white.”对应事件d，因此顺序为b-c-a-d。
23．第9段中Colin第一次见到秘密花园的美景，激动大喊“Mary! Dickon! I’m going to get well!”及“And I’m going to live forever and ever!”，语境充满兴奋感，因此 “Excitedly”最贴合。
24．第9段中Colin激动宣告“I’m going to get well!”及“And I’m going to live forever and ever!”，可推断他之前认为自己永远无法痊愈。
25．第 5 段“Colin looked very excited”，第 6 段“‘I’m going to see them,’ cried Colin. ‘I can’t believe it!’”，第9段“‘Mary! Dickon! I’m going to get well!’ he cried. ‘And I’m going to live forever and ever!’”，这些兴奋表现与对康复的坚定宣告，体现出Colin愉悦、充满希望的性格。
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文讲述了双胞胎在新家阁楼发现一个旧瓶子，里面有一张藏宝诗，他们通过解读线索最终找到一个装有旧物品的午餐盒，并在盒中发现了新的谜题。
26．由诗中“lies a treasure of secret worth”以及Anna看到后兴奋地说“A treasure!”可知，留下第一张纸条是为了引导人们找到有价值的东西。
27．由前文多次尝试失败后，“Anna kept thinking about ‘bed’... she looked it up in the dictionary and suddenly, an idea clicked”以及第二天她自信地带大家去溪边寻找可知，当想法“突然闪现”时，她充满希望且确信。
28．由“Bed also means the bottom of a stream and that‘s where dragonflies lay their eggs”可知，诗中的“bed”指的是溪流的底部。
29．由最后一段Anna说“Here we go again—another mystery to solve!”可知，她们毫无疑问会继续破解下一个谜题。
30．全文围绕双胞胎寻找宝藏展开，从解读纸条线索到最终找到装有旧物品的午餐盒，故事的核心是“隐藏的宝藏”，因此最佳标题为“Hidden Treasure”。
31．B 32．C 33．F 34．D 35．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要针对学生不喜欢阅读或不知如何选择书籍的问题，提出了四条实用的建议，旨在帮助学生培养良好的阅读习惯，享受阅读的乐趣。
31．根据前文“But many students say they don’t like reading or don’t know how to choose the right books.”可知，文章提出了学生们在阅读方面遇到的困难。后文紧接着列出了“First... Second... Third... Last...”等具体建议。因此空格处应填入一个承上启下的句子，引出下文的建议。B选项“这里有一些有用的方法可以帮助你更好地阅读。”符合语境。
32．根据前文“If you love animals, read books about animals. If you like stories, you can choose novels or storybooks.”可知，前文建议读者选择自己感兴趣的书籍。后文“You will never want to read it if the book is boring or too difficult.”进一步解释了选择合适书籍的重要性。C选项“永远不要读不适合你的书。”与上下文逻辑一致，强调了选择适合自己书籍的原则。
33．根据前文“You can read for 20 minutes every day after finishing homework.”可知，这里建议制定固定的阅读计划，每天坚持阅读。F选项“渐渐地，你会读得更快，理解得更多。”符合语境。
34．根据前文“You can write down your ideas or underline some beautiful sentences.”可知，这里建议在读的过程中做记录。后文“It helps you understand the book better and improve your writing skills.”说明了这种做法的好处。D选项“读后写一篇简短的日记也很有帮助。”与前文的“write down”相呼应，且属于“think while reading”的延伸，符合语境。
35．根据前文“You can talk about the stories or ideas together.”可知，这里建议与朋友分享书籍。G选项“你们也可以互相学习不同的观点。”进一步阐述了分享阅读的好处，即通过交流获得不同的见解。
36．excellent
【详解】句意：露西是一名优秀的学生，她擅长所有科目。空格前用不定冠词an，要求空格单词是以元音音素开头的形容词，修饰名词student；中文提示词“优秀的”对应的形容词为excellent。故填excellent。
37．difficulty/difficulties
【详解】句意：我们遇到了很多困难。幸运的是，我们得到了许多老师的支持。“a lot of ”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“困难”的英文是difficulty，在此处既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，作可数名词时，应用复数形式difficulties。
38．convenient
【详解】句意：在网上学习和购物是非常方便的。根据句意和括号内提示词可知这里表示“方便的”，convenient“方便的”,形容词作表语。故填convenient。
39．abroad
【详解】句意：她有机会出国体验不同的文化。根据汉语提示“国外”以及句子结构可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“go”，表示“去国外”这一动作。“abroad”是副词，意为“在国外，到国外”，符合语境。故填abroad。
40．admire/appreciate
【详解】句意：我久久地伫立在那里，欣赏着寺庙里精美的石雕。根据汉语提示，admire/appreciate“欣赏”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。
41．prefer/refer
【详解】句意：你更喜欢哪一种书，故事书还是历史书？句子是选择疑问句，结合首字母，此处询问在“storybooks”和“history books”两者中“更喜欢”哪一种，prefer“更喜欢”，符合语义，结合助动词“do”后需用动词原形可知，此处需用动词原形。
42．anywhere/nywhere
【详解】句意：我们在房子里到处找丢失的钥匙，但我们还是哪儿也找不到它。句中“couldn’t find”表示找不到，结合“We looked for the lost key all around the house”及首字母为a可知，应是说在任何地方都找不到，anywhere“任何地方”，符合语境。
43．classical/lassical
【详解】句意：在我的空闲时间，比起流行音乐我更喜欢古典音乐。根据首字母提示和“pop music”可知，此处是将古典音乐和流行音乐作比较，classical“古典的”符合语境。
44．improve/mprove
【详解】句意：我们可以通过多读书来提高我们的英语水平。根据首字母提示和“We can…our English by reading more books.”可知，此处指提高英语，improve“提高”，动词，置于情态动词之后，用动词原形。
45．communication
【详解】句意：旅行和阅读可以帮助我们提高交流能力，更好地了解世界。根据首字母提示和“skills and understand the world better”可知，此处需用名词communication构成短语communication skills“交流能力”。故填communication。
46．click on 47．live 48．used to 49．crowded 50．communication 51．as long as 52．instead of 53．must-see 54．book 55．closely
【导语】本文介绍了在线旅行的兴起及其优势，如节省时间和金钱、避免拥挤、促进国际交流，同时也指出虚拟体验无法替代真实旅行的感受，建议结合两者进行出行规划。
46．句意：你只需在电脑上点击一个目的地，就可以开始你的虚拟旅程。“You can simply...a destination on your computer”表示“点击一个目的地”，情态动词can后需用动词原形。选项“click on”符合语义，表示“点击”。
47．句意：许多著名的博物馆提供现场直播游览，因此你可以足不出户欣赏展品。“offer...tours”表示“提供现场直播游览”，需用形容词作定语修饰名词tours。选项“live”符合语义，表示“现场的、直播的”。
48．句意：对于过去常常花费数小时规划旅行的人来说，在线旅游既节省时间又节省金钱。“For people who...spend hours planning a trip”表示“对于过去常常花费数小时规划旅行的人”，需用动词短语描述过去的习惯。选项“used to”符合语义，表示“过去常常”。
49．句意：你不必担心拥挤的旅游景点或排长队。“worry about...tourist sites”表示“担心拥挤的旅游景点”，需用形容词作定语修饰名词短语。选项“crowded”符合语义，表示“拥挤的”。
50．句意：此外，在线平台促进了来自不同国家的旅行者之间的交流。“improve...between travellers”表示“促进旅行者之间的交流”，需用名词作宾语。选项“communication”符合语义，表示“交流”。
51．句意：只要有互联网连接，你就可以与他人分享你的旅行经历。“...you have an Internet connection”表示“只要有互联网连接”，需用连词引导条件状语从句。选项“as long as”符合语义，表示“只要”。
52．句意：有些人更喜欢虚拟游览而不是真实的旅行，因为它们更方便。“prefer virtual visits...real trips”表示“更喜欢虚拟游览而不是真实的旅行”，需用介词短语表示对比。选项“instead of”符合语义，表示“代替、而不是”。
53．句意：这样，你就不会错过任何必看的景点。“any...attractions”表示“任何必看的景点”，需用形容词作定语修饰名词attractions。选项“must-see”符合语义，表示“必看的”。
54．句意：你也可以提前在网上预订门票，以避免浪费时间。“You can also...tickets online”表示“你也可以在网上预订门票”，情态动词can后需用动词原形。选项“book”符合语义，表示“预订”。
55．句意：在线旅行体验与现代技术密切相关。“is...connected to modern technology”表示“与……密切相关”，connected为过去分词作形容词，需用副词修饰。选项“closely”符合语义，表示“紧密地”。
56．a 57．largest 58．first 59．at 60．to protect/protecting 61．hundreds 62．really 63．what 64．camping 65．to take
【导语】本文介绍了黄石国家公园的基本情况，包括其地位、面积、历史、野生动物及旅游价值，说明它是值得游览的好去处。
56．句意：黄石国家公园是一个美国国家公园。此处泛指“一个”，US虽然以元音字母U开头，但发音以辅音音素开头，故用a。
57．句意：它占地约 8,983 平方公里，是美国最大的公园之一。 “one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”为固定结构，表示“最……之一”，large的最高级为largest。
58．句意：黄石公园被广泛认为是世界上第一个自然公园，并且它以其野生动物而闻名。根据空前的the可知，此处表示“第一个”，one的序数词为first。
59．句意：美洲原住民已经在黄石公园生活了至少 11,000 年。 “at least”为固定短语，意为“至少”，空处应填at。
60．句意：后来，美国军队开始保护这个公园。 begin后面可接to do或doing，表示“开始做某事”，所以应填to protect/protecting。
61．句意：1917 年，国家公园管理局在那里建造了数百座建筑。“hundreds of”为固定短语，意为“数百的”，表示概数。
62．句意：现在，这些建筑对美国历史研究真的很重要。修饰形容词important应用副词，real的副词形式为really。
63．句意：有些人第一次去黄石公园时不知道该做些什么。 “疑问词 + 不定式”结构在句中作宾语，根据空后“to do”可知，从句中缺宾语，应用what。
64．句意：事实上，他们在那里有很多有趣的活动可以做，比如徒步旅行、露营和观光。such as后面接名词或动名词形式，与hiking、sightseeing形成并列关系，应用camp的动名词形式camping。
65．句意：所以对我们来说，去黄石国家公园旅行真的是一个很好的选择。 “It is + 名词 + for sb. to do sth.” 为固定句型，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语，空处应填to take。
66．On April 23 every year. 67．UNESCO set it up. 68．Buy books at lower prices. 69．Roses. 70．It improves skills and relaxes ourselves.
【导语】文章主要介绍了世界读书日的由来以及世界读书日的意义。
66．第一段提到“World Book Day falls on April 23 every year.”直接提取时间信息即可。
67．第一段提到“It was set up by UNESCO in 1995...”，直接提取发起机构。
68．第二段提到“In the UK, students can buy books at a much lower price in bookshops on that day.”提炼核心动作，简化表述。
69．第二段提到“In Spain, people give roses as gifts together with books.”，直接提取礼物名称。
70．第三段提到“Reading helps improve our language skills, open our minds and relax ourselves.”提炼核心益处，压缩字数。
71．
例文
I love reading books, especially science fiction.
They are full of rich imagination and show me various amazing future worlds with wonderful stories. I usually read for half an hour quietly before going to bed every night. Sometimes, I take careful notes to remember good ideas and beautiful sentences in them. Reading not only brings me great joy and relaxation, but also helps me learn many new words and think more deeply about life.
Good books are just like close friends, always guiding me to grow better and become wiser every day.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：书籍类型及原因、阅读时间及方式、收获
确定人称：第一人称(I)
注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：开门见山，点明主题
主体段：围绕阅读展开论述
结尾段：总结感受，升华主题
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：书籍类型及原因
类型选择：science fiction/classic novels/adventure stories…
原因说明：full of rich imagination/have interesting plots/plots are exciting and surprising…
要点二：阅读时间及方式
阅读时间：before going to bed/on weekend afternoons/at lunch time…
阅读方式：take careful notes/read with my classmates and discuss ideas/mark exciting parts to read again…
要点三：收获
收获说明：think more deeply about life/understand more about people’s feelings/become more brave in life…
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