资源简介 广东省佛山市2026年中考一模英语试卷一、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Moms are just moms when you are growing up. You don't always think about all the things they do for you. But sometimes, they do something so 1. that you remember it forever.When I was six years old, I had 2. front tooth that often moved. I could push it back and forth with my tongue. It made 3. worried. I didn't know what was happening, so I went to my mom.Mom looked at my tooth and smiled. "Don't worry," she said. "Your tooth is going to fall out soon.""Fall out " I cried. "How will I eat "Mom laughed. "Everyone 4. two sets of teeth. These are your baby teeth. They make room 5. your grown-up teeth to come in."6. I was still scared. "Will it hurt " I asked. The thought of a tooth falling out made me feel nervous.Mom said she could help. She asked me 7. in a chair and close my eyes."Think about something funny," she said 8. . "I'm just going to take a look."I closed my eyes tight and tried to think of something silly. After a few seconds, Mom said, "Okay, open your eyes."There, in her hand, was my tooth! I 9. believe it. However, my mother's smile told me everything was okay. While she was talking, she had pulled it out, and I didn't feel a thing.That's just how moms are. They know exactly 10. to do. And they always find a way to make things better—and painless.1.A. cool B. cooler C. coolest2.A. a B. an C. the3.A. I B. me C. my4.A. got B. will get C. gets5.A. in B. for C. to6.A. Or B. And C. But7.A. to sit B. sit C. sitting8.A. soft B. softness C. softly9.A. shouldn't B. needn't C. couldn't10.A. how B. what C. why二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Luen, a student from China, was learning English in Canada. One day, his Canadian friend had him buy some green onions. Luen did it right away. He knew what an onion was—a round 11. with layers. How hard could it be But on the way to the store, he started to think. "What is a green onion It must be an onion that is green." When he got to the store, he looked at all the onions. There were red, white, and purple onions—but no green ones. He felt 12. .Then he had an idea. "Maybe the inside is green." He 13. a white onion and took off the skin. Inside, he saw a light green colour. "Yes! I found it!" he thought 14. . He bought the onion and took it home.When he gave it to his friend, his friend looked puzzled. "Why did you buy a white onion I asked for green onions."Luen 15. , "Look—the inside is green!"His friend laughed. Then he said, "A green onion is 16. . It has long green leaves and a small white end. People use the green part for 17. . It's not just an onion that is green."His friend 18. , "In English, some words are made of two words. They're called compound words. But the 19. isn't always what you might expect. For example, an eggplant doesn't have eggs. A hot dog isn't a dog."Luen felt a little embarrassed, but he also felt happy. He 20. something new from this experience. And he would never forget what green onions really are!11.A. leaf B. fruit C. flower D. vegetable12.A. excited B. angry C. surprised D. sick13.A. picked up B. put down C. looked for D. dealt with14.A. freely B. deeply C. suddenly D. happily15.A. doubted B. explained C. shouted D. nodded16.A. simple B. strange C. common D. different17.A. cooking B. sharing C. sale D. show18.A. continued B. warned C. stopped D. repeated19.A. form B. history C. meaning D. spelling20.A. managed B. learned C. caught D. started三、阅读理解,请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读理解Meow! Welcome Your New Friend! A new cat or kitten is coming to live with you—how exciting! Remember to check if you get things ready before it arrives. The following tips can always help you! Pick the right cat for your family Every cat has its own personality. Some love to play all day. Others enjoy a quiet rest. If you have young kids, a confident kitten might be a great fit. If your home is calm and quiet, an older cat could be the perfect friend. Prepare your home before its arrival Set up a quiet room with a soft bed, food and water bowls, a litter box, and a few toys. Make sure windows are safe and small holes are blocked. If you have other pets, introduce them slowly and carefully, at least a week later. Think about your daily routine If everyone is out during the day, a kitten may feel lonely. You might want to have two kittens so they can keep each other company. Older cats are often more independent and fine when they spend time alone.21.What kind of cat would be better for a quiet home A.An older cat. B.A playful kitten.C.A newborn cat. D.A confident kitten.22.Which picture shows the right way to prepare a room for a new cat A. B.C. D.23.Why might someone choose to own two kittens A.To make them grow faster.B.To have more fun playing toys.C.To make more money for living.D.To stop them from feeling lonely.24.What does the writer mean by "Adopting a cat is a promise" A.You can give it away anytime.B.You should take care of it for life.C.You must play with it every day.D.You need to pay for it every month.25.Who is this passage mainly written for A.Parents who already have cats.B.People who want to get a cat.C.Doctors who look after sick cats.D.Kids who love to play with cats.阅读理解Have you ever tried to share a cake with others It sounds easy, but how can you make sure everyone feel pleased with their piece This is not only a food question—it is also an interesting math problem!For two people, a classic rule works well: "I cut, you choose." One cuts the cake into two pieces. The other person picks first. The cutter will try to make it fair, so both feel satisfied. However, it is more difficult for three people. In the 1940s, mathematician Hugo Steinhaus introduced the "lone-divider" method. First, Amy cuts the cake into three pieces that she values equally (均等地). Then Ben and Charlie check the pieces. If they both accept different pieces, they each take one, and Amy gets the last one. So everyone gets a piece that they believe is fair.Later, in the 1960s, John Conway and John Selfridge developed another method. A piece of cake is passed from one person to another. Anyone who thinks it is too big may cut a part off. Any pieces cut off are put back with the main cake. The last person to trim it gets that piece and leaves. Then the same process continues with the rest of the cake and the remaining people. This method also aims at fairness.In 2014, researchers created Spliddit, a website that uses these math rules to help people divide things fairly. As mathematician Biaoshuai Tao said, "There's a lot to be done." Cake-cutting shows us that even simple daily problems can lead to deep and useful math.26.How does the writer start the topic A.By raising some questions. B.By giving an example.C.By comparing two ideas. D.By telling a warm story.27.Who cuts the cake into three pieces in the "lone-divider" method A.The one who hands a piece to others.B.The one who checks the pieces.C.The one who values the pieces equally.D.The one who gets the first piece.28.What does the underlined word "trim" mean in Paragraph 3 A.bite B.cut C.hide D.hold29.Why does the writer mention Spliddit in the last paragraph A.To introduce a new website for sharing cakes fairly.B.To prove that only math can solve fairness problems.C.To explain that cake-cutting problems are still unsolved.D.To show math rules about fairness can be used in real life.30.What is the best title for the passage A.The Sweet History of Cakes.B.The Perfect Art of Cake-cutting.C.Fair Cake Sharing: A Math Problem.D.Spliddit: A New Way to Share.阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项,请选出可以填入 61-65 各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。If you've recently moved to a new town, you probably don't know who is living close to your home. People no longer bring food to welcome new neighbors as they did before. However, developing relationships with neighbors can be quite useful, especially if you have kids. It's always nice to have more caring eyes watching out for you and your loved ones. 31. Bring sweets with you on your first visit.Take over a plate of cookies or cupcakes when you first visit your neighbors.This will show your new neighbors that you are both friendly and thoughtful. 32. If your neighbors are in need, let them know you care and ask what you can do to help.You can offer to help them clean their yards, take out their rubbish, or bring them their newspapers.Be someone of your word.If you make a promise, go through with it. If you borrow something, return it in good condition, just as it was before. 33. It is the key to developing a lasting relationship.Be a party animal.If your neighbors have street parties during the year, attend them. 34. The more people you meet, the more connections you will make.Share tools with others. 35. This saves money, as it will prevent everyone from buying the same tool to get the job done.A. Build trust with your neighbors. B. Lend a helping hand to your neighbors. C. You can set up a tool-sharing group for your neighbors. D. The more parties you attend, the more people you will meet. E. Here are some ways to start a great relationship with your neighbors.四、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。silent try because if fix floor only space of by they soA rich young man worked in a big building in the city. Every day, he rode the elevator with a poor old man who operated it. He was always busy talking on his phone. For years, the young man never said much to the old man—he 36. told which floor he wanted.These two men shared the small 37. daily, but they never really talked.One day, the elevator suddenly stopped between 38. . The two men were stuck inside for hours. At first, it was 39. . Then the old man spoke. "For years," he said, "I have listened to you as you ride this elevator. All you ever talk about is money. You remind me 40. a bee." The young man looked confused, but the old man went on. "If you put a bee in a tall drinking glass, it will not fly out 41. it never looks up. It keeps 42. to run away through the sides and dies when freedom is right above it. My advice Don't be that bee. Look up sometimes and see the sky."The young man listened to him carefully. For the first time, 43. talked for hours about life, work and happiness. Finally, the elevator was 44. near the end of the day. The old man asked 45. he still wanted to go to the top floor. "No," he replied, "you just showed me a whole new way to see the world—right here in this elevator."五、读写综合,回答问题(本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Fun English Club NOTICE March 26th, 2026 A Sharing Meeting Dear club members, Recently, "Love you, good old self" has become popular on social media. It is not about being selfish or showing off. Instead, it means caring for and understanding yourself in a world full of pressure. For young people, self-love builds strength to face uncertain and hard times. Loving yourself is not a weakness; it's a quiet power that helps you grow and move forward with confidence. Experts have suggested some simple ways to practise self-love: Take time for yourself. It's okay to rest or spend time alone. This helps you feel better and gives you more energy. Use positive words. Talk to yourself as kindly as you talk to your best friend. Instead of saying "It's too difficult," say "It's a challenge, but I can do it." Treat yourself well. After you finish a difficult math test, you can enjoy an ice cream. After helping your parents with housework all morning, you can take a relaxing bath. Do activities you enjoy. Take yourself on a fun outing, such as going to the movies or out to eat. Our club has surveyed 350 students: "Which is your favourite way to practise self-love " Here are the results: Which way to practise self-love do you like best For the next club meeting, we would like you to share your ideas or stories about self-love. Please get ready! See you next Saturday morning!46.What does "Love you, good old self" mean 47.Is self-love a weakness or a quiet power 48.Why do experts suggest taking time for yourself 49.In which situation can you treat yourself with an ice cream 50.How many students took part in the survey 六、读写综合,书面表达(本题 15 分)51. 假设你是李明(Li Ming),你所在的Fun English Club即将举办一场以 "Self-love(自爱)" 为主题的分享会。请结合你对 "自爱" 的理解及俱乐部调查结果,写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1.结合调查结果,说明最受欢迎的自爱方式及你的看法;2.介绍你自己的自爱方式及具体做法;3.表达对大家的美好祝愿。提示词:survey(调查), energetic(精力充沛的), challenge(挑战), respect(尊重)要求:1.词数 80-120;2.语句通顺,语法正确,书写工整;3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;4.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。答案解析部分【答案】1.A;2.A;3.B;4.C;5.B;6.C;7.A;8.C;9.C;10.B【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;家庭生活【解析】【分析】大意: 作者回忆自己六岁时门牙松动,因害怕而向母亲求助。母亲温柔地解释这是换牙过程,并巧妙地帮作者拔掉了牙齿,过程中作者几乎没感觉到疼痛。文章借此赞美了母亲总是知道如何应对问题,并能以温柔且有效的方式让事情变得更好。【点评】考查语法选择。注意句子的结构和语法关系,这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。1.句意:但有时,她们会做一些如此酷的事情,以至于你会永远记住。选项意思:A. 酷的;B. 更酷的;C. 最酷的。根据固定搭配so+形容词/副词+that"如此……以至于……",可知是如此酷以至于永远记住,用形容词原级cool,故选A。2.句意:当我六岁的时候,我有两颗门牙经常松动。选项意思:A. 一个;B. 一个(用于元音音素前);C. 特指。根据第一次出现的可数名词单数tooth,以及以元音音素开头的形容词front"前",可知是泛指一颗门牙,用不定冠词a,泛指"一颗"。故选A。3.句意:这让我很担心。选项意思:A. 我(主格);B. 我(宾格);C. 我的(形容词性物主代词)。根据空格前谓语made,可知此处用宾格me作宾语,故选B。4.句意:每个人都有两副牙齿。选项意思:A. 得到(过去式);B. 将得到(一般将来时);C. 得到(一般现在时)。根据句子陈述客观事实,可知时态用一般现在时,主语是everyone,谓语动词用单三gets,故选C。5.句意:它们为你的恒牙腾出空间。选项意思:A. 在……里面;B. 为了;C. 到。根据固定搭配make room for"为……腾出空间",可知介词用for,故选B。6.句意:但我还是很害怕。选项意思:A. 或者;B. 和;C. 但是。根据上文 Mom laughed. 妈妈笑了,可知此处"我还是害怕"表转折,用转折连词but"但是",故选C。7.句意:她让我坐在椅子上,闭上眼睛。选项意思:A. 坐(不定式);B. 坐(原形);C. 坐(现在分词)。根据固定搭配ask sb to do sth."让某人做某事",可知应用动词不定式to sit,故选A。8.句意:她温柔地说。选项意思:A. 温柔的;B. 温柔(名词);C. 温柔地。根据副词作状语,可知应用副词softly修饰动词said,故选C。9.句意:我简直不敢相信。选项意思:A. 不应该;B. 不需要;C. 不能。根据下文However, my mother's smile told me everything was okay 不过,妈妈的笑容告诉我一切都好 ,可知作者自己是不能相信,故选C。10.句意:她们确切地知道该做什么。选项意思:A. 如何;B. 什么;C. 为什么。根据谓语know,可知空格处作宾语,再根据to do,可知此处用what作do的宾语,故选B。【答案】11.D;12.C;13.A;14.D;15.B;16.D;17.A;18.A;19.C;20.B【知识点】记叙文;跨文化沟通与交流【解析】【分析】大意: 文章讲述了一位中国学生Luen在加拿大学习英语时,因误解"green onion"而买错洋葱的趣事。【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。11.句意:他知道洋葱是一种有层次的圆形蔬菜。选项意思:A. 叶子;B. 水果;C. 花;D. 蔬菜。根据an onion 洋葱,结合常识可知,洋葱是一种蔬菜,故选D。12.句意:他感到很惊讶。选项意思:A. 兴奋的;B. 生气的;C. 惊讶的;D. 生病的。根据There were red, white, and purple onions—but no green ones有红洋葱、白洋葱和紫洋葱——但没有绿洋葱,可知没有看到绿色的洋葱,所以他很惊讶,故选C。13.句意:他拿起一个白洋葱,剥了皮。选项意思:A. 拿起;B. 放下;C. 寻找;D. 处理。根据 and took off the skin剥了皮,可知应是拿起一个洋葱开始剥皮,故选A。14.句意:他高兴地想。选项意思:A. 自由地;B. 深深地;C. 突然;D. 高兴地。根据"Yes! I found it""是的!我找到了!"可知作者以为找到了绿色的洋葱,所以很高兴,故选D。15.句意:Luen解释道。选项意思:A. 怀疑;B. 解释;C. 喊叫;D. 点头。根据"Look—the inside is green""看——里面是绿色的",可知他向朋友解释为什么买白色的洋葱,故选B。16.句意:青葱是不一样的。选项意思:A. 简单的;B. 奇怪的;C. 普通的;D. 不同的。根据"It has long green leaves and a small white end""它长着绿色的叶子,末端有一小截白色",可知青葱和其他洋葱是不一样的,故选D。17.句意:人们用绿色的部分来烹饪。选项意思:A. 烹饪;B. 分享;C. 出售;D. 展示。根据"People use the green part for""人们用青葱的绿色部分……"结合常识,可知是用来烹饪,故选A。18.句意:他的朋友继续说。选项意思:A. 继续;B. 警告;C. 停止;D. 重复。根据"In English, some words are made of two words""在英语中,有些单词是由两个单词组成的",可知此处是继续向朋友解释,故选A。19.句意:但是意思并不总是你所期望的那样。选项意思:A. 形式;B. 历史;C. 意思;D. 拼写。根据"For example, an eggplant doesn't have eggs. A hot dog isn't a dog""例如,茄子没有蛋。热狗不是狗",可知举例说明有些单词的意思并不是字面意思,故选C。20.句意:他从这次经历中学到了一些新东西。选项意思:A. 管理;B. 学习;C. 抓住;D. 开始。根据from this experience从这次经历中,可知应是从这次经历中学到了一些新东西,故选B。【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.B25.B【知识点】说明文;动物养殖;细节理解;推理判断【解析】【分析】大意:文章是写给计划养猫的人的建议。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。21.细节理解题。根据文章第二段If your home is calm and quiet, an older cat could be the perfect friend.如果你的家安静,一只成年猫可能是完美的朋友,可知是一只成年猫。故选A。22.推理判断题。根据第三段Set up a quiet room with a soft bed, food and water bowls, a litter box, and a few toys.布置一个安静的房间,里面有一张柔软的床、食物和水碗、一个垃圾箱和一些玩具,结合图片内容,故选C。23.细节理解题。根据文章第四段If everyone is out during the day, a kitten may feel lonely. You might want to have two kittens so they can keep each other company.如果白天家里没人,幼猫可能会感到孤独。你可以养两只幼猫,让它们互相陪伴,可知是为了防止它们孤独。 故选D。24.推理判断题。根据Make sure your ready for years of peurrs,plays and friendship.确保你为多年的呼噜声、玩耍和友谊做好准备,可以推断"领养猫是一种承诺"意味着要对猫的一生负责。 故选B。25.推理判断题。根据第一段A new cat or kitten is coming to live with you—how exciting!一只新猫或幼猫即将和你一起生活——多么令人兴奋!可知文章是写给计划养猫的人的。故选B。【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.D30.C【知识点】记叙文;行为习惯;推理判断;词义猜测;标题选择【解析】【分析】大意: 文章探讨了如何公平地分蛋糕的问题,这不仅是食物分配问题,也是有趣的数学问题。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意多做练习:提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。26. 细节理解题。根据文章开头 Have you ever tried to share a cake with others 你试过和别人分享蛋糕吗?可知是通过设问开头。故选A。27.细节理解题。根据第二段Amy cuts the cake into three pieces that she values equally艾米把蛋糕切成三块,她认为三块价值均等,可知是认为三块价值均等的人。故选C。28.词义猜测题。根据上文 Anyone who thinks it is too big may cut a part off. 任何认为它太大的人都可以切掉一部分,可知此处指出:最后一个切掉它的人拿到那块就离开了,trim意为"切掉一部分",与cut同义,故选B。29.推理判断题。根据最后一段In 2014, researchers created Spliddit, a website that uses these math rules to help people divide things fairly. 2014年,研究人员创建了Spliddit,这是一个使用这些数学规则来帮助人们公平分配事物的网站,可知提到Spliddit网站将数学规则应用于实际生活中的公平分配,旨在说明数学规则的实际用途。故选D。30.标题选择题。根据全文围绕"公平分蛋糕"这一数学问题展开,强调数学在解决日常问题中的作用,可知最佳标题为:Fair Cake Sharing: A Math Problem.公平分享蛋糕:一道数学题。故选C。【答案】31.E;32.B;33.A;34.D;35.C【知识点】说明文;人际关系与交往【解析】【分析】大意: 文章介绍了与邻居建立良好关系的方法。选项意思:A.与邻居建立信任。B.向邻居伸出援手。C.你可以为邻居建立一个工具共享组。D.你参加的聚会越多,遇到的人就越多。E.以下是一些与邻居建立良好关系的方法。【点评】考查阅读还原。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效率和准确率。31.根据上文However, developing relationships with neighbors can be quite useful, especially if you have kids. It's always nice to have more caring eyes watching out for you and your loved ones.然而,与邻居建立关系可能非常有用,特别是如果你有孩子的话。有更多关心你和你所爱的人总是很好,可知此处应是引出建议:以下是一些与邻居建立良好关系的方法。故选E。32.根据下文If your neighbors are in need, let them know you care and ask what you can do to help.如果你的邻居需要帮助,让他们知道你关心他们,并询问你能做些什么来帮助他们,可知这一段强调主动提供帮助:向邻居伸出援手。故选B。33.根据上文If you borrow something, return it in good condition, just as it was before. 如果你借了东西,请完好无损地归还,就像以前一样,可知此处强调信任问题:与邻居建立信任。故选A。34.根据上文If your neighbors have street parties during the year, attend them. 如果你的邻居在这一年里有街头聚会,那就参加吧,可知此处强调参加聚会的作用:你参加的聚会越多,遇到的人就越多。故选D。35.根据标题Share tools with others. 与他人共享工具,可知此处应是介绍共享工具的具体方式:你可以为邻居建立一个工具共享组。故选C。【答案】36.only;37.space;38.floors;39.silent;40.of;41.because;42.trying;43.they;44.fixed;45.if【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;because;fixed;floor;if;of;only;silent;space;they;try【解析】【分析】大意: 文章讲述了一位富有的年轻人在城市大楼里工作,每天与操作电梯的贫穷老人同乘电梯,但多年来两人几乎无交流。一天,电梯意外停在楼层间,两人被困数小时。起初沉默,随后老人打破沉默,用蜜蜂的比喻告诫年轻人不要只关注金钱,要抬头看看世界。年轻人深受触动,两人首次深入交谈数小时。最终电梯被修好,年轻人决定不再追求顶层,而是重新看待世界。选项意思:silent安静的, try试图, because因为, if是否, fix修理, floor楼层, only只,space地方, of……的 , by通过, they他们, so所以【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子中的关键词,如主语、谓语、宾语等,它们通常能给出填空的线索36.句意:多年来,这个年轻人对老人从未多说什么——他只告诉老人他想去哪一层。根据For years, the young man never said much to the old man多年来,这个年轻人对老人从未多说什么,可知应是只告诉老人他要去哪一层,应填副词only"只",作状语修饰动词过去式told。故答案为:only。37.句意:这两个人每天共享这个小空间,但他们从未真正交谈过。根据上文Every day, he rode the elevator with a poor old man who operated it.每天,他都和一个可怜的老人一起乘电梯,可知此处指共享电梯这个小空间,定冠词后填可数名词单数space"空间"。故答案为:space。38.句意:一天,电梯突然停在楼层之间。根据The two men were stuck inside for hours.两人被困在电梯里数小时,可知电梯停在了楼层之间,应用可数名词floor"楼层"的复数形式floors。故答案为:floors。39.句意:一开始,很安静。根据Then the old man spoke.然后老人开始说话,可知一开始很安静,应填形容词silent"安静的",作表语。故答案为:silent。40. 句意:你让我想起了一只蜜蜂。根据固定搭配remind sb. of sth."使某人想起某事",可知应填介词of。故答案为:of。41.句意:如果你把一只蜜蜂放在一个高高的玻璃杯里,它不会飞出来,因为它从不抬头看。根据it will not fly out它不会飞出来,可知"它从不抬头看"为原因,应填连词because"因为"。故答案为:because。42.句意:它一直试图从侧面逃跑,当自由就在它头顶上方时,它却死了。根据上文If you put a bee in a tall drinking glass, it will not fly out 6it never looks up. 如果你把一只蜜蜂放在一个高高的玻璃杯里,它不会飞出来,因为它从不抬头看,可知密封应是一直试图从侧面逃跑,应用动词try"试图";再根据固定搭配keep doing sth."一直做某事",可知应填动名词形式trying。故答案为:trying。43.句意:他们第一次聊了几个小时,谈论生活、工作和幸福。根据上文提到年轻人和老人被困在电梯,可知此处指年轻人和老人聊了几个小时,应填代词they"他们",作主语。故答案为:they。44.句意:最后,电梯在一天快结束时修好了。根据Finally最后,可知电梯应是修好了,应用动词fix"修理",主语the elevator和动词fix之间为被动关系,再根据助动词was,可知句子为一般过去时的被动语态:was+过去分词,动词fix的过去分词为fixed。故答案为:fixed。45.句意:老人问他是否还想去顶层。根据谓语asked,可知句子为宾语从句,再根据he still wanted to go to the top floor,可知此处指老人问年轻人是否还想去顶层,应填副词if"是否",引导宾语从句。故答案为:if。【答案】46.It means caring for and understanding yourself in a world full of pressure.A quiet power.47.Self-love/It is a quiet power.48.Because this helps us feel better and gives us more energy.49.After finishing a difficult math test.After we finish a difficult math test.After we finish a difficult math test, we can treat ourselves with an ice cream.50.350 (students).350 students took part in the survey.【知识点】校园文化;自我认识;演讲稿【解析】【分析】 大意:文章主要围绕"自我关爱"主题展开,强调自我关爱在充满压力的世界中很重要,能助年轻人面对艰难时日并自信成长。【点评】考查阅读表达。注意提高词汇量:英语阅读理解中,词汇量很重要,要通过背单词、学习词组等方式,提高自己的词汇量。46.根据第一段 Instead, it means caring for and understanding yourself in a world full of pressure. 相反,这意味着在充满压力的世界里关心和理解自己,可知 "Love you, good old self"意味着在充满压力的世界里关心和理解自己。故答案为:It means caring for and understanding yourself in a world full of pressure.47.根据 Loving yourself is not a weakness; it's a quiet power that helps you grow and move forward with confidence.爱自己不是软弱;这是一种安静的力量,可以帮助你成长,自信地前进,可知爱自己是一种安静的力量。故答案为: Self-love/It is a quiet power.48.根据第二段 Take time for yourself. It's okay to rest or spend time alone. This helps you feel better and gives you more energy. 给自己留点时间。休息或独处是可以的。这有助于你感觉更好,给你更多的能量,可知是因为这助于我们感觉更好,给我们更多的能量。故答案为: Because this helps us feel better and gives us more energy.49.根据. After you finish a difficult math test, you can enjoy an ice cream. 在你完成一场困难的数学考试后,你可以享用一个冰淇淋,可知是在完成一场困难的数学考试后。故答案为: After finishing a difficult math test.50.根据 Our club has surveyed 350 students 我们俱乐部调查了350名学生,可知是350名学生。故答案为: 350 (students)./350 students took part in the survey.51.【答案】Dear friends,I'm Li Ming and I'd like to share my ideas about self-love. According to the survey above, the most popular way to practice self-love is doing activities you enjoy. I think this is a great choice because it allows us to forget worries and simply enjoy the moment.My favourite way is also doing activities I enjoy. I love jogging and I usually go jogging in the park. This helps me stay healthy and clear my mind for the day. After exercising, I always feel fresh, energetic and ready to face any challenge. It makes me love my body and respect my efforts.I hope everyone can find their own way to love themselves and enjoy a happier life.That's all. Thank you for listening!【知识点】提纲作文;自我认识;演讲稿【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求结合对 "自爱" 的理解及俱乐部调查结果,写一篇演讲稿。写作内容包括调查结果、自爱的方式和具体做法,以及美好祝愿。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。【点评】这篇短文对调查结果、自爱的方式和具体做法进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的宾语从句 I think this is a great choice because it allows us to forget worries and simply enjoy the moment. "我认为这是一个很好的选择,因为它让我们忘记烦恼,只是享受这一刻。";省略that的定语从句 My favourite way is also doing activities I enjoy. "我最喜欢的方式也是做我喜欢的活动。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用的according to"根据",help sb. do"帮助某人做某事",make sb. do sth."使某人做某事"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。1 / 1广东省佛山市2026年中考一模英语试卷一、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Moms are just moms when you are growing up. You don't always think about all the things they do for you. But sometimes, they do something so 1. that you remember it forever.When I was six years old, I had 2. front tooth that often moved. I could push it back and forth with my tongue. It made 3. worried. I didn't know what was happening, so I went to my mom.Mom looked at my tooth and smiled. "Don't worry," she said. "Your tooth is going to fall out soon.""Fall out " I cried. "How will I eat "Mom laughed. "Everyone 4. two sets of teeth. These are your baby teeth. They make room 5. your grown-up teeth to come in."6. I was still scared. "Will it hurt " I asked. The thought of a tooth falling out made me feel nervous.Mom said she could help. She asked me 7. in a chair and close my eyes."Think about something funny," she said 8. . "I'm just going to take a look."I closed my eyes tight and tried to think of something silly. After a few seconds, Mom said, "Okay, open your eyes."There, in her hand, was my tooth! I 9. believe it. However, my mother's smile told me everything was okay. While she was talking, she had pulled it out, and I didn't feel a thing.That's just how moms are. They know exactly 10. to do. And they always find a way to make things better—and painless.1.A. cool B. cooler C. coolest2.A. a B. an C. the3.A. I B. me C. my4.A. got B. will get C. gets5.A. in B. for C. to6.A. Or B. And C. But7.A. to sit B. sit C. sitting8.A. soft B. softness C. softly9.A. shouldn't B. needn't C. couldn't10.A. how B. what C. why【答案】1.A;2.A;3.B;4.C;5.B;6.C;7.A;8.C;9.C;10.B【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;家庭生活【解析】【分析】大意: 作者回忆自己六岁时门牙松动,因害怕而向母亲求助。母亲温柔地解释这是换牙过程,并巧妙地帮作者拔掉了牙齿,过程中作者几乎没感觉到疼痛。文章借此赞美了母亲总是知道如何应对问题,并能以温柔且有效的方式让事情变得更好。【点评】考查语法选择。注意句子的结构和语法关系,这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。1.句意:但有时,她们会做一些如此酷的事情,以至于你会永远记住。选项意思:A. 酷的;B. 更酷的;C. 最酷的。根据固定搭配so+形容词/副词+that"如此……以至于……",可知是如此酷以至于永远记住,用形容词原级cool,故选A。2.句意:当我六岁的时候,我有两颗门牙经常松动。选项意思:A. 一个;B. 一个(用于元音音素前);C. 特指。根据第一次出现的可数名词单数tooth,以及以元音音素开头的形容词front"前",可知是泛指一颗门牙,用不定冠词a,泛指"一颗"。故选A。3.句意:这让我很担心。选项意思:A. 我(主格);B. 我(宾格);C. 我的(形容词性物主代词)。根据空格前谓语made,可知此处用宾格me作宾语,故选B。4.句意:每个人都有两副牙齿。选项意思:A. 得到(过去式);B. 将得到(一般将来时);C. 得到(一般现在时)。根据句子陈述客观事实,可知时态用一般现在时,主语是everyone,谓语动词用单三gets,故选C。5.句意:它们为你的恒牙腾出空间。选项意思:A. 在……里面;B. 为了;C. 到。根据固定搭配make room for"为……腾出空间",可知介词用for,故选B。6.句意:但我还是很害怕。选项意思:A. 或者;B. 和;C. 但是。根据上文 Mom laughed. 妈妈笑了,可知此处"我还是害怕"表转折,用转折连词but"但是",故选C。7.句意:她让我坐在椅子上,闭上眼睛。选项意思:A. 坐(不定式);B. 坐(原形);C. 坐(现在分词)。根据固定搭配ask sb to do sth."让某人做某事",可知应用动词不定式to sit,故选A。8.句意:她温柔地说。选项意思:A. 温柔的;B. 温柔(名词);C. 温柔地。根据副词作状语,可知应用副词softly修饰动词said,故选C。9.句意:我简直不敢相信。选项意思:A. 不应该;B. 不需要;C. 不能。根据下文However, my mother's smile told me everything was okay 不过,妈妈的笑容告诉我一切都好 ,可知作者自己是不能相信,故选C。10.句意:她们确切地知道该做什么。选项意思:A. 如何;B. 什么;C. 为什么。根据谓语know,可知空格处作宾语,再根据to do,可知此处用what作do的宾语,故选B。二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Luen, a student from China, was learning English in Canada. One day, his Canadian friend had him buy some green onions. Luen did it right away. He knew what an onion was—a round 11. with layers. How hard could it be But on the way to the store, he started to think. "What is a green onion It must be an onion that is green." When he got to the store, he looked at all the onions. There were red, white, and purple onions—but no green ones. He felt 12. .Then he had an idea. "Maybe the inside is green." He 13. a white onion and took off the skin. Inside, he saw a light green colour. "Yes! I found it!" he thought 14. . He bought the onion and took it home.When he gave it to his friend, his friend looked puzzled. "Why did you buy a white onion I asked for green onions."Luen 15. , "Look—the inside is green!"His friend laughed. Then he said, "A green onion is 16. . It has long green leaves and a small white end. People use the green part for 17. . It's not just an onion that is green."His friend 18. , "In English, some words are made of two words. They're called compound words. But the 19. isn't always what you might expect. For example, an eggplant doesn't have eggs. A hot dog isn't a dog."Luen felt a little embarrassed, but he also felt happy. He 20. something new from this experience. And he would never forget what green onions really are!11.A. leaf B. fruit C. flower D. vegetable12.A. excited B. angry C. surprised D. sick13.A. picked up B. put down C. looked for D. dealt with14.A. freely B. deeply C. suddenly D. happily15.A. doubted B. explained C. shouted D. nodded16.A. simple B. strange C. common D. different17.A. cooking B. sharing C. sale D. show18.A. continued B. warned C. stopped D. repeated19.A. form B. history C. meaning D. spelling20.A. managed B. learned C. caught D. started【答案】11.D;12.C;13.A;14.D;15.B;16.D;17.A;18.A;19.C;20.B【知识点】记叙文;跨文化沟通与交流【解析】【分析】大意: 文章讲述了一位中国学生Luen在加拿大学习英语时,因误解"green onion"而买错洋葱的趣事。【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。11.句意:他知道洋葱是一种有层次的圆形蔬菜。选项意思:A. 叶子;B. 水果;C. 花;D. 蔬菜。根据an onion 洋葱,结合常识可知,洋葱是一种蔬菜,故选D。12.句意:他感到很惊讶。选项意思:A. 兴奋的;B. 生气的;C. 惊讶的;D. 生病的。根据There were red, white, and purple onions—but no green ones有红洋葱、白洋葱和紫洋葱——但没有绿洋葱,可知没有看到绿色的洋葱,所以他很惊讶,故选C。13.句意:他拿起一个白洋葱,剥了皮。选项意思:A. 拿起;B. 放下;C. 寻找;D. 处理。根据 and took off the skin剥了皮,可知应是拿起一个洋葱开始剥皮,故选A。14.句意:他高兴地想。选项意思:A. 自由地;B. 深深地;C. 突然;D. 高兴地。根据"Yes! I found it""是的!我找到了!"可知作者以为找到了绿色的洋葱,所以很高兴,故选D。15.句意:Luen解释道。选项意思:A. 怀疑;B. 解释;C. 喊叫;D. 点头。根据"Look—the inside is green""看——里面是绿色的",可知他向朋友解释为什么买白色的洋葱,故选B。16.句意:青葱是不一样的。选项意思:A. 简单的;B. 奇怪的;C. 普通的;D. 不同的。根据"It has long green leaves and a small white end""它长着绿色的叶子,末端有一小截白色",可知青葱和其他洋葱是不一样的,故选D。17.句意:人们用绿色的部分来烹饪。选项意思:A. 烹饪;B. 分享;C. 出售;D. 展示。根据"People use the green part for""人们用青葱的绿色部分……"结合常识,可知是用来烹饪,故选A。18.句意:他的朋友继续说。选项意思:A. 继续;B. 警告;C. 停止;D. 重复。根据"In English, some words are made of two words""在英语中,有些单词是由两个单词组成的",可知此处是继续向朋友解释,故选A。19.句意:但是意思并不总是你所期望的那样。选项意思:A. 形式;B. 历史;C. 意思;D. 拼写。根据"For example, an eggplant doesn't have eggs. A hot dog isn't a dog""例如,茄子没有蛋。热狗不是狗",可知举例说明有些单词的意思并不是字面意思,故选C。20.句意:他从这次经历中学到了一些新东西。选项意思:A. 管理;B. 学习;C. 抓住;D. 开始。根据from this experience从这次经历中,可知应是从这次经历中学到了一些新东西,故选B。三、阅读理解,请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读理解Meow! Welcome Your New Friend! A new cat or kitten is coming to live with you—how exciting! Remember to check if you get things ready before it arrives. The following tips can always help you! Pick the right cat for your family Every cat has its own personality. Some love to play all day. Others enjoy a quiet rest. If you have young kids, a confident kitten might be a great fit. If your home is calm and quiet, an older cat could be the perfect friend. Prepare your home before its arrival Set up a quiet room with a soft bed, food and water bowls, a litter box, and a few toys. Make sure windows are safe and small holes are blocked. If you have other pets, introduce them slowly and carefully, at least a week later. Think about your daily routine If everyone is out during the day, a kitten may feel lonely. You might want to have two kittens so they can keep each other company. Older cats are often more independent and fine when they spend time alone.21.What kind of cat would be better for a quiet home A.An older cat. B.A playful kitten.C.A newborn cat. D.A confident kitten.22.Which picture shows the right way to prepare a room for a new cat A. B.C. D.23.Why might someone choose to own two kittens A.To make them grow faster.B.To have more fun playing toys.C.To make more money for living.D.To stop them from feeling lonely.24.What does the writer mean by "Adopting a cat is a promise" A.You can give it away anytime.B.You should take care of it for life.C.You must play with it every day.D.You need to pay for it every month.25.Who is this passage mainly written for A.Parents who already have cats.B.People who want to get a cat.C.Doctors who look after sick cats.D.Kids who love to play with cats.【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.B25.B【知识点】说明文;动物养殖;细节理解;推理判断【解析】【分析】大意:文章是写给计划养猫的人的建议。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。21.细节理解题。根据文章第二段If your home is calm and quiet, an older cat could be the perfect friend.如果你的家安静,一只成年猫可能是完美的朋友,可知是一只成年猫。故选A。22.推理判断题。根据第三段Set up a quiet room with a soft bed, food and water bowls, a litter box, and a few toys.布置一个安静的房间,里面有一张柔软的床、食物和水碗、一个垃圾箱和一些玩具,结合图片内容,故选C。23.细节理解题。根据文章第四段If everyone is out during the day, a kitten may feel lonely. You might want to have two kittens so they can keep each other company.如果白天家里没人,幼猫可能会感到孤独。你可以养两只幼猫,让它们互相陪伴,可知是为了防止它们孤独。 故选D。24.推理判断题。根据Make sure your ready for years of peurrs,plays and friendship.确保你为多年的呼噜声、玩耍和友谊做好准备,可以推断"领养猫是一种承诺"意味着要对猫的一生负责。 故选B。25.推理判断题。根据第一段A new cat or kitten is coming to live with you—how exciting!一只新猫或幼猫即将和你一起生活——多么令人兴奋!可知文章是写给计划养猫的人的。故选B。阅读理解Have you ever tried to share a cake with others It sounds easy, but how can you make sure everyone feel pleased with their piece This is not only a food question—it is also an interesting math problem!For two people, a classic rule works well: "I cut, you choose." One cuts the cake into two pieces. The other person picks first. The cutter will try to make it fair, so both feel satisfied. However, it is more difficult for three people. In the 1940s, mathematician Hugo Steinhaus introduced the "lone-divider" method. First, Amy cuts the cake into three pieces that she values equally (均等地). Then Ben and Charlie check the pieces. If they both accept different pieces, they each take one, and Amy gets the last one. So everyone gets a piece that they believe is fair.Later, in the 1960s, John Conway and John Selfridge developed another method. A piece of cake is passed from one person to another. Anyone who thinks it is too big may cut a part off. Any pieces cut off are put back with the main cake. The last person to trim it gets that piece and leaves. Then the same process continues with the rest of the cake and the remaining people. This method also aims at fairness.In 2014, researchers created Spliddit, a website that uses these math rules to help people divide things fairly. As mathematician Biaoshuai Tao said, "There's a lot to be done." Cake-cutting shows us that even simple daily problems can lead to deep and useful math.26.How does the writer start the topic A.By raising some questions. B.By giving an example.C.By comparing two ideas. D.By telling a warm story.27.Who cuts the cake into three pieces in the "lone-divider" method A.The one who hands a piece to others.B.The one who checks the pieces.C.The one who values the pieces equally.D.The one who gets the first piece.28.What does the underlined word "trim" mean in Paragraph 3 A.bite B.cut C.hide D.hold29.Why does the writer mention Spliddit in the last paragraph A.To introduce a new website for sharing cakes fairly.B.To prove that only math can solve fairness problems.C.To explain that cake-cutting problems are still unsolved.D.To show math rules about fairness can be used in real life.30.What is the best title for the passage A.The Sweet History of Cakes.B.The Perfect Art of Cake-cutting.C.Fair Cake Sharing: A Math Problem.D.Spliddit: A New Way to Share.【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.D30.C【知识点】记叙文;行为习惯;推理判断;词义猜测;标题选择【解析】【分析】大意: 文章探讨了如何公平地分蛋糕的问题,这不仅是食物分配问题,也是有趣的数学问题。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意多做练习:提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。26. 细节理解题。根据文章开头 Have you ever tried to share a cake with others 你试过和别人分享蛋糕吗?可知是通过设问开头。故选A。27.细节理解题。根据第二段Amy cuts the cake into three pieces that she values equally艾米把蛋糕切成三块,她认为三块价值均等,可知是认为三块价值均等的人。故选C。28.词义猜测题。根据上文 Anyone who thinks it is too big may cut a part off. 任何认为它太大的人都可以切掉一部分,可知此处指出:最后一个切掉它的人拿到那块就离开了,trim意为"切掉一部分",与cut同义,故选B。29.推理判断题。根据最后一段In 2014, researchers created Spliddit, a website that uses these math rules to help people divide things fairly. 2014年,研究人员创建了Spliddit,这是一个使用这些数学规则来帮助人们公平分配事物的网站,可知提到Spliddit网站将数学规则应用于实际生活中的公平分配,旨在说明数学规则的实际用途。故选D。30.标题选择题。根据全文围绕"公平分蛋糕"这一数学问题展开,强调数学在解决日常问题中的作用,可知最佳标题为:Fair Cake Sharing: A Math Problem.公平分享蛋糕:一道数学题。故选C。阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项,请选出可以填入 61-65 各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。If you've recently moved to a new town, you probably don't know who is living close to your home. People no longer bring food to welcome new neighbors as they did before. However, developing relationships with neighbors can be quite useful, especially if you have kids. It's always nice to have more caring eyes watching out for you and your loved ones. 31. Bring sweets with you on your first visit.Take over a plate of cookies or cupcakes when you first visit your neighbors.This will show your new neighbors that you are both friendly and thoughtful. 32. If your neighbors are in need, let them know you care and ask what you can do to help.You can offer to help them clean their yards, take out their rubbish, or bring them their newspapers.Be someone of your word.If you make a promise, go through with it. If you borrow something, return it in good condition, just as it was before. 33. It is the key to developing a lasting relationship.Be a party animal.If your neighbors have street parties during the year, attend them. 34. The more people you meet, the more connections you will make.Share tools with others. 35. This saves money, as it will prevent everyone from buying the same tool to get the job done.A. Build trust with your neighbors. B. Lend a helping hand to your neighbors. C. You can set up a tool-sharing group for your neighbors. D. The more parties you attend, the more people you will meet. E. Here are some ways to start a great relationship with your neighbors.【答案】31.E;32.B;33.A;34.D;35.C【知识点】说明文;人际关系与交往【解析】【分析】大意: 文章介绍了与邻居建立良好关系的方法。选项意思:A.与邻居建立信任。B.向邻居伸出援手。C.你可以为邻居建立一个工具共享组。D.你参加的聚会越多,遇到的人就越多。E.以下是一些与邻居建立良好关系的方法。【点评】考查阅读还原。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效率和准确率。31.根据上文However, developing relationships with neighbors can be quite useful, especially if you have kids. It's always nice to have more caring eyes watching out for you and your loved ones.然而,与邻居建立关系可能非常有用,特别是如果你有孩子的话。有更多关心你和你所爱的人总是很好,可知此处应是引出建议:以下是一些与邻居建立良好关系的方法。故选E。32.根据下文If your neighbors are in need, let them know you care and ask what you can do to help.如果你的邻居需要帮助,让他们知道你关心他们,并询问你能做些什么来帮助他们,可知这一段强调主动提供帮助:向邻居伸出援手。故选B。33.根据上文If you borrow something, return it in good condition, just as it was before. 如果你借了东西,请完好无损地归还,就像以前一样,可知此处强调信任问题:与邻居建立信任。故选A。34.根据上文If your neighbors have street parties during the year, attend them. 如果你的邻居在这一年里有街头聚会,那就参加吧,可知此处强调参加聚会的作用:你参加的聚会越多,遇到的人就越多。故选D。35.根据标题Share tools with others. 与他人共享工具,可知此处应是介绍共享工具的具体方式:你可以为邻居建立一个工具共享组。故选C。四、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。silent try because if fix floor only space of by they soA rich young man worked in a big building in the city. Every day, he rode the elevator with a poor old man who operated it. He was always busy talking on his phone. For years, the young man never said much to the old man—he 36. told which floor he wanted.These two men shared the small 37. daily, but they never really talked.One day, the elevator suddenly stopped between 38. . The two men were stuck inside for hours. At first, it was 39. . Then the old man spoke. "For years," he said, "I have listened to you as you ride this elevator. All you ever talk about is money. You remind me 40. a bee." The young man looked confused, but the old man went on. "If you put a bee in a tall drinking glass, it will not fly out 41. it never looks up. It keeps 42. to run away through the sides and dies when freedom is right above it. My advice Don't be that bee. Look up sometimes and see the sky."The young man listened to him carefully. For the first time, 43. talked for hours about life, work and happiness. Finally, the elevator was 44. near the end of the day. The old man asked 45. he still wanted to go to the top floor. "No," he replied, "you just showed me a whole new way to see the world—right here in this elevator."【答案】36.only;37.space;38.floors;39.silent;40.of;41.because;42.trying;43.they;44.fixed;45.if【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;because;fixed;floor;if;of;only;silent;space;they;try【解析】【分析】大意: 文章讲述了一位富有的年轻人在城市大楼里工作,每天与操作电梯的贫穷老人同乘电梯,但多年来两人几乎无交流。一天,电梯意外停在楼层间,两人被困数小时。起初沉默,随后老人打破沉默,用蜜蜂的比喻告诫年轻人不要只关注金钱,要抬头看看世界。年轻人深受触动,两人首次深入交谈数小时。最终电梯被修好,年轻人决定不再追求顶层,而是重新看待世界。选项意思:silent安静的, try试图, because因为, if是否, fix修理, floor楼层, only只,space地方, of……的 , by通过, they他们, so所以【点评】考查选词填空。注意句子中的关键词,如主语、谓语、宾语等,它们通常能给出填空的线索36.句意:多年来,这个年轻人对老人从未多说什么——他只告诉老人他想去哪一层。根据For years, the young man never said much to the old man多年来,这个年轻人对老人从未多说什么,可知应是只告诉老人他要去哪一层,应填副词only"只",作状语修饰动词过去式told。故答案为:only。37.句意:这两个人每天共享这个小空间,但他们从未真正交谈过。根据上文Every day, he rode the elevator with a poor old man who operated it.每天,他都和一个可怜的老人一起乘电梯,可知此处指共享电梯这个小空间,定冠词后填可数名词单数space"空间"。故答案为:space。38.句意:一天,电梯突然停在楼层之间。根据The two men were stuck inside for hours.两人被困在电梯里数小时,可知电梯停在了楼层之间,应用可数名词floor"楼层"的复数形式floors。故答案为:floors。39.句意:一开始,很安静。根据Then the old man spoke.然后老人开始说话,可知一开始很安静,应填形容词silent"安静的",作表语。故答案为:silent。40. 句意:你让我想起了一只蜜蜂。根据固定搭配remind sb. of sth."使某人想起某事",可知应填介词of。故答案为:of。41.句意:如果你把一只蜜蜂放在一个高高的玻璃杯里,它不会飞出来,因为它从不抬头看。根据it will not fly out它不会飞出来,可知"它从不抬头看"为原因,应填连词because"因为"。故答案为:because。42.句意:它一直试图从侧面逃跑,当自由就在它头顶上方时,它却死了。根据上文If you put a bee in a tall drinking glass, it will not fly out 6it never looks up. 如果你把一只蜜蜂放在一个高高的玻璃杯里,它不会飞出来,因为它从不抬头看,可知密封应是一直试图从侧面逃跑,应用动词try"试图";再根据固定搭配keep doing sth."一直做某事",可知应填动名词形式trying。故答案为:trying。43.句意:他们第一次聊了几个小时,谈论生活、工作和幸福。根据上文提到年轻人和老人被困在电梯,可知此处指年轻人和老人聊了几个小时,应填代词they"他们",作主语。故答案为:they。44.句意:最后,电梯在一天快结束时修好了。根据Finally最后,可知电梯应是修好了,应用动词fix"修理",主语the elevator和动词fix之间为被动关系,再根据助动词was,可知句子为一般过去时的被动语态:was+过去分词,动词fix的过去分词为fixed。故答案为:fixed。45.句意:老人问他是否还想去顶层。根据谓语asked,可知句子为宾语从句,再根据he still wanted to go to the top floor,可知此处指老人问年轻人是否还想去顶层,应填副词if"是否",引导宾语从句。故答案为:if。五、读写综合,回答问题(本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Fun English Club NOTICE March 26th, 2026 A Sharing Meeting Dear club members, Recently, "Love you, good old self" has become popular on social media. It is not about being selfish or showing off. Instead, it means caring for and understanding yourself in a world full of pressure. For young people, self-love builds strength to face uncertain and hard times. Loving yourself is not a weakness; it's a quiet power that helps you grow and move forward with confidence. Experts have suggested some simple ways to practise self-love: Take time for yourself. It's okay to rest or spend time alone. This helps you feel better and gives you more energy. Use positive words. Talk to yourself as kindly as you talk to your best friend. Instead of saying "It's too difficult," say "It's a challenge, but I can do it." Treat yourself well. After you finish a difficult math test, you can enjoy an ice cream. After helping your parents with housework all morning, you can take a relaxing bath. Do activities you enjoy. Take yourself on a fun outing, such as going to the movies or out to eat. Our club has surveyed 350 students: "Which is your favourite way to practise self-love " Here are the results: Which way to practise self-love do you like best For the next club meeting, we would like you to share your ideas or stories about self-love. Please get ready! See you next Saturday morning!46.What does "Love you, good old self" mean 47.Is self-love a weakness or a quiet power 48.Why do experts suggest taking time for yourself 49.In which situation can you treat yourself with an ice cream 50.How many students took part in the survey 【答案】46.It means caring for and understanding yourself in a world full of pressure.A quiet power.47.Self-love/It is a quiet power.48.Because this helps us feel better and gives us more energy.49.After finishing a difficult math test.After we finish a difficult math test.After we finish a difficult math test, we can treat ourselves with an ice cream.50.350 (students).350 students took part in the survey.【知识点】校园文化;自我认识;演讲稿【解析】【分析】 大意:文章主要围绕"自我关爱"主题展开,强调自我关爱在充满压力的世界中很重要,能助年轻人面对艰难时日并自信成长。【点评】考查阅读表达。注意提高词汇量:英语阅读理解中,词汇量很重要,要通过背单词、学习词组等方式,提高自己的词汇量。46.根据第一段 Instead, it means caring for and understanding yourself in a world full of pressure. 相反,这意味着在充满压力的世界里关心和理解自己,可知 "Love you, good old self"意味着在充满压力的世界里关心和理解自己。故答案为:It means caring for and understanding yourself in a world full of pressure.47.根据 Loving yourself is not a weakness; it's a quiet power that helps you grow and move forward with confidence.爱自己不是软弱;这是一种安静的力量,可以帮助你成长,自信地前进,可知爱自己是一种安静的力量。故答案为: Self-love/It is a quiet power.48.根据第二段 Take time for yourself. It's okay to rest or spend time alone. This helps you feel better and gives you more energy. 给自己留点时间。休息或独处是可以的。这有助于你感觉更好,给你更多的能量,可知是因为这助于我们感觉更好,给我们更多的能量。故答案为: Because this helps us feel better and gives us more energy.49.根据. After you finish a difficult math test, you can enjoy an ice cream. 在你完成一场困难的数学考试后,你可以享用一个冰淇淋,可知是在完成一场困难的数学考试后。故答案为: After finishing a difficult math test.50.根据 Our club has surveyed 350 students 我们俱乐部调查了350名学生,可知是350名学生。故答案为: 350 (students)./350 students took part in the survey.六、读写综合,书面表达(本题 15 分)51. 假设你是李明(Li Ming),你所在的Fun English Club即将举办一场以 "Self-love(自爱)" 为主题的分享会。请结合你对 "自爱" 的理解及俱乐部调查结果,写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1.结合调查结果,说明最受欢迎的自爱方式及你的看法;2.介绍你自己的自爱方式及具体做法;3.表达对大家的美好祝愿。提示词:survey(调查), energetic(精力充沛的), challenge(挑战), respect(尊重)要求:1.词数 80-120;2.语句通顺,语法正确,书写工整;3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;4.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。【答案】Dear friends,I'm Li Ming and I'd like to share my ideas about self-love. According to the survey above, the most popular way to practice self-love is doing activities you enjoy. I think this is a great choice because it allows us to forget worries and simply enjoy the moment.My favourite way is also doing activities I enjoy. I love jogging and I usually go jogging in the park. This helps me stay healthy and clear my mind for the day. After exercising, I always feel fresh, energetic and ready to face any challenge. It makes me love my body and respect my efforts.I hope everyone can find their own way to love themselves and enjoy a happier life.That's all. Thank you for listening!【知识点】提纲作文;自我认识;演讲稿【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求结合对 "自爱" 的理解及俱乐部调查结果,写一篇演讲稿。写作内容包括调查结果、自爱的方式和具体做法,以及美好祝愿。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。【点评】这篇短文对调查结果、自爱的方式和具体做法进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的宾语从句 I think this is a great choice because it allows us to forget worries and simply enjoy the moment. "我认为这是一个很好的选择,因为它让我们忘记烦恼,只是享受这一刻。";省略that的定语从句 My favourite way is also doing activities I enjoy. "我最喜欢的方式也是做我喜欢的活动。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用的according to"根据",help sb. do"帮助某人做某事",make sb. do sth."使某人做某事"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 广东省佛山市2026年中考一模英语试卷(学生版).docx 广东省佛山市2026年中考一模英语试卷(教师版).docx