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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
冀教版 八下 Unit 7 The value of money派生法记单词
1. collection /k lek n/ n. 收藏品；作品集
例句：He has a big collection of old coins from different dynasties.
他收藏了大量不同朝代的古钱币。
collect /k lekt/ v. 收集；搜集
例句：Many students like to collect stamps in their free time.
很多学生喜欢在课余时间集邮。
collector /k lekt (r)/ n. 收藏家；收集者
例句：My grandfather is a famous shell collector in our town.
我爷爷是我们镇上有名的贝壳收藏家。
2. trading / tre d / n. 交易；贸易
例句：Trading with other countries helps us learn different cultures.
与他国贸易能帮助我们了解不同文化。
trade /tre d/ v. 交易；交换 n. 贸易
例句：Children often trade small toys with each other at school.
孩子们在学校经常互相交换小玩具。
trader / tre d (r)/ n. 商人；交易者
例句：The trader sells different kinds of currency from all over the world.
这位商人售卖世界各地的各类货币。
3. digital / d d tl/ adj. 数字式的；数码的
例句：Nowadays, digital payment is more popular than cash.
如今，数字支付比现金更流行。
digit / d d t/ n. 数字；数位
例句：The price of this blouse has three digits.
这件女士衬衫的价格是三位数。
4. medical / med kl/ adj. 医学的；医疗的
例句：She wants to work in a medical team to help sick people.
她想加入医疗队帮助病人。
medicine / medsn/ n. 药；医学
例句：We should take medicine on time according to the doctor’s words.
我们应该遵医嘱按时吃药。
5. prescription /pr skr p n/ n. 处方；药方
例句：You can’t buy this medicine without a doctor’s prescription.
没有医生的处方，你买不到这种药。
prescribe /pr skra b/ v. 开药方；规定
例句：The doctor will prescribe some pills for your cold.
医生会为你的感冒开一些药片。
6. uniform / ju n f m/ n. 制服 adj. 一致的
例句：All soldiers wear clean military uniforms every day.
所有士兵每天都穿着整洁的军装。
uniformly / ju n f mli/ adv. 一致地；均匀地
例句：The students stand uniformly in line on the playground.
学生们在操场上整齐地站成一排。
7. savings / se v z/ n. 存款
例句：He uses his savings to buy a new violin for his sister.
他用自己的存款给妹妹买了一把新小提琴。
save /se v/ v. 节省；储蓄；拯救
例句：We should save pocket money and spend it wisely.
我们应该攒零花钱，明智地消费。
saving / se v / n. 节省；节约
例句：Saving water is a good habit for everyone.
节约用水是每个人的好习惯。
8. exchange / ks t e nd / n. & v. 交换；交流
例句：We can exchange ideas with our classmates after class.
我们可以课后和同学交流想法。
exchangeable / ks t e nd bl/ adj. 可交换的
例句：These tickets are exchangeable within seven days.
这些票券七天内可退换。
9. afford / f d/ v. 买得起；承担得起
例句：The cotton blouse is cheap, so I can afford it easily.
这件棉制衬衫很便宜，我轻松就能买得起。
affordable / f d bl/ adj. 负担得起的；价格合理的
例句：The shop sells all kinds of affordable daily things.
这家店售卖各类平价日用品。
10. achieve / t i v/ v. 达到；完成
例句：We can achieve our goals by working hard every day.
我们通过每天努力就能实现目标。
achievement / t i vm nt/ n. 成就；成绩
例句：His greatest achievement is entering a good college.
他最大的成就是考上了一所好大学。
11. peace /pi s/ n. 和平；安静
例句：People all over the world hope for world peace.
全世界人民都期盼世界和平。
peaceful / pi sfl/ adj. 和平的；安静的
例句：We live a peaceful and happy life in our hometown.
我们在家乡过着平静幸福的生活。
peacefully / pi sf li/ adv. 平静地；和平地
例句：The old man sleeps peacefully in his bedroom every night.
这位老人每晚都在卧室里安睡。
12. wisely / wa zli/ adv. 聪明地；明智地
例句：We should manage our pocket money wisely.
我们应该明智地管理自己的零花钱。
wise /wa z/ adj. 明智的；聪明的
例句：It is wise to make a plan before shopping.
购物前制定计划是明智的。
wisdom / w zd m/ n. 智慧
例句：We can get wisdom from old stories and life experience.
我们能从古老故事和生活经历中获得智慧。
13. responsibly /r sp ns bli/ adv. 认真负责地
例句：We should use our money responsibly and not waste it.
我们应该负责任地花钱，不铺张浪费。
responsible /r sp ns bl/ adj. 有责任的；负责的
例句：As students, we are responsible for our study.
作为学生，我们要对自己的学习负责。
responsibility /r sp ns b l ti/ n. 责任
例句：Everyone has the responsibility to protect our environment.
每个人都有保护环境的责任。
14. grateful / ɡre tfl/ adj. 感激的
例句：I am grateful to my parents for their love and care.
我感激父母给予我的爱与照顾。
gratitude / ɡr t tju d/ n. 感激；谢意
例句：We should show our gratitude to those who help us.
我们应该向帮助过我们的人表达谢意。
15. sale /se l/ n. 特价销售；销售
例句：The clothes shop has a big sale every summer holiday.
这家服装店每年暑假都有大促销。
sell /sel/ v. 卖；销售
例句：They sell cotton clothes at a low price in the market.
他们在市场上低价售卖棉质衣物。
seller / sel (r)/ n. 卖家；销售者
例句：The seller explains the price patiently to every customer.
卖家耐心地向每位顾客讲解价格。
16. expensive / k spens v/ adj. 昂贵的
例句：The new violin is too expensive for me to buy.
这把新小提琴太贵了，我买不起。
expense / k spens/ n. 花费；开支
例句：We should cut down unnecessary expenses in daily life.
我们应该减少日常生活中的不必要开支。
17. price /pra s/ n. 价格；代价
例句：The price of vegetables changes with seasons.
蔬菜的价格随季节变化。
priceless / pra sl s/ adj. 无价的；极珍贵的
例句：Love from family is the most priceless thing in the world.
家人的爱是世间最无价的东西。
18. curious / kj ri s/ adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的
例句：Little kids are always curious about new things around them.
小孩子总是对身边的新鲜事物充满好奇。
curiosity / kj ri s ti/ n. 好奇心
例句：Curiosity helps us learn more knowledge about the world.
好奇心帮助我们了解更多世间知识。
19. patiently / pe ntli/ adv. 耐心地
例句：The teacher explains the question patiently to every student.
老师耐心地向每位学生讲解这道题。
patient / pe nt/ adj. 耐心的 n. 病人
例句：We should be patient when we wait for others.
等待他人时我们要有耐心。
patience / pe ns/ n. 耐心
例句：Patience is very important when we learn new skills.
学习新技能时，耐心至关重要。
20. desire /d za (r)/ v. 渴望 n. 愿望
例句：He has a strong desire to learn to play the violin.
他强烈渴望学习拉小提琴。
desirable /d za r bl/ adj. 值得拥有的；令人向往的
例句：A peaceful life is the most desirable thing for people.
平静的生活是人们最向往的事物。
21. manage / m n d / v. 管理；明智使用
例句：It is not easy for children to manage their pocket money well.
孩子们很难管好自己的零花钱。
management / m n d m nt/ n. 管理；经营
例句：Good time management helps us study better.
良好的时间管理能帮助我们更好地学习。
manager / m n d (r)/ n. 经理；管理者
例句：The manager of the shop is very kind to customers.
这家店的经理对顾客十分友善。
22. decision /d s n/ n. 决定；抉择
例句：We should think twice before making an important decision.
做重要决定前我们要三思。
decide /d sa d/ v. 决定；抉择
例句：I decide to save money to buy my favourite book.
我决定攒钱买我最喜欢的书。
23. population / p pju le n/ n. 人口
例句：The population of our country is becoming larger and larger.
我国的人口数量越来越多。
populate / p pjule t/ v. 居住于；构成人口
例句：Many villages are populated by hard-working farmers.
许多村庄住着勤劳的农民。
24. standard / st nd d/ adj. 标准的 n. 标准
例句：We must keep the standard of living clean and tidy.
我们要保持生活环境干净整洁的标准。
standardly / st nd dli/ adv. 标准地；合乎标准地
例句：All the products are made standardly in the factory.
工厂里所有产品都按标准生产。
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