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译林版八年级英语下册 Unit5 Good manners 语法知识专项训练
满分：120分
核心语法：情态动词should/shouldn't、动词不定式(to do)、祈使句、礼貌交际用语
一、选出不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分）
( )1. A. should B. can C. must D. polite
( )2. A. laugh B. shout C. quietly D. wait
( )3. A. to say B. reading C. to tell D. to write
( )4. A. push B. queue C. polite D. shake
( )5. A. you B. your C. their D. my
二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）
( )1. You ______ speak loudly in the library.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. must
( )2. We should try ______ others when they are in trouble.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps
( )3. It’s polite ______ ‘thank you’ when you get help.
A. say B. to say C. says D. saying
( )4. —______ wait in line —Yes, you must.
A. Do B. Are C. Should D. Did
( )5. He wants ______ a speech about good manners.
A. give B. to give C. giving D. gives
( )6. You should ______ your turn when you get on the bus.
A. wait for B. wait C. waiting for D. to wait for
( )7. It’s not polite ______ too much in class.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks
( )8. We came here ______ about good manners.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
( )9. ______ your voice down in public.
A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Keeps
( )10. You ______ cut in line. It’s rude.
A. should B. can C. shouldn’t D. must
三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共20分）
1.You should ________ (be) polite to others.
2.It’s important ________ (learn) good manners.
3.He likes ________ (help) old people cross the road.
4.We shouldn’t ________ (shout) in public places.
5.She wants ________ (say) sorry to her teacher.
6.Try ________ (not be) late for school.
7.Do you know how ________ (greet) people properly
8.________ (not push) in before others.
9.They plan ________ (hold) a class meeting about manners.
10.We should speak ________ (polite) to everyone.
四、根据中文意思完成句子（每题2分，共10分）
1.在公共场合我们应该排队等候。
We should ________ ________ ________ in public.
2.嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。
It’s not polite ________ ________ ________ others.
3.你应该学会礼貌地与人交谈。
You should learn ________ ________ with others politely.
4.不要在图书馆里大声喊叫。
________ ________ loudly in the library.
5.我们应该照顾老人。
We should ________ ________ the old people.
五、句型转换（每题2分，共20分）
1.You should eat quietly in public.（改为否定句）
You ________ ________ eat quietly in public.
2.It’s polite to greet others.（改为同义句）
________ others is polite.
3.You should stand up.（改为祈使句）
________ ________, please.
4.He wants to join the English club.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ he want to join
5.You shouldn’t drop litter everywhere.（改为祈使句）
________ ________ litter everywhere.
六、单句改错（每题2分，共10分）
1.You should to say ‘please’. →__________________
2.It’s rude laugh at others. →__________________
3.We should not to be noisy. →__________________
4.He likes help people in need. →__________________
5.Don’t shouting in the library. →__________________
七、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Good manners are very important in our life. When we are in public places, we should know 1 to behave(表现) well. We should 2 in line when we wait for buses or shops. We 3 shout or laugh loudly. It’s 4 to say “please”, “thank you” and “sorry”. When we want to 5 help from others, we should say “please”. When someone helps us, we should say “thank you”. When we do something wrong, we should say “sorry”. We should also try 6 others when they are in trouble. It’s polite 7 the door for someone behind you. We should speak 8 to everyone. Good manners 9 us get on well with others. Let’s 10 good manners from now on.
( )1. A. what B. how C. when D. where
( )2. A. wait B. wait for C. queue D. stand
( )3. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. must
( )4. A. polite B. rude C. noisy D. quiet
( )5. A. ask B. ask for C. get D. give
( )6. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps
( )7. A. open B. to open C. opening D. opens
( )8. A. polite B. politely C. rude D. rudely
( )9. A. make B. makes C. let D. lets
( )10. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practiced
八、短文填空（每空2分，共10分）
It’s important for us to know good manners. We should try ________ (be) polite every day. We should learn ________ (greet) people warmly. We shouldn’t ________ (shout) or laugh loudly in public. When we talk, we should speak ________ (polite). Good manners can make us popular and happy. Let’s ________ (practice) good manners from now on.
九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分）
1.should, we, politely, speak, others, to (.)
2.not, you, cut, in, should, line (.)
3.is, to, it, polite, wait, in, line (.)
4.you, how, do, people, greet, properly ( )
5.good, manners, us, make, can, popular (.)
参考答案
一、选出不同类的一项。
1.D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A
二、单项选择。
1.B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6.A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.be 2. to learn 3. helping/to help 4. shout 5. to say
6.not to be 7. to greet 8. Don’t push 9. to hold 10. politely
四、根据中文意思完成句子。
1.wait in line
2.to laugh at
3.to talk
4.Don’t shout
5.look after
五、句型转换。
1.should not 2. To greet/Greeting 3. Stand up 4. What club 5. Don’t drop
六、单句改错。
1.to say→say 2. laugh→to laugh 3. to be→be 4.help→to help/helping 5. shouting→shout
七、完形填空。
1.B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6.C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A
八、短文填空。
to be; to greet; shout; politely; practice
九、连词成句。
1.We should speak politely to others.
2.You should not cut in line.
3.It is polite to wait in line.
4.How do you greet people properly
5.Good manners can make us popular.
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