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/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期中全真模拟培优卷外研版（新教材）
注意事项：
1．本试卷共七大题，满分120分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It’s important for everyone to keep fit. There are many ways to stay healthy. First, we should do 1 every day. Running, jumping rope and playing basketball are all good sports. I usually run for 20 minutes after school. It makes me 2 and energetic.
Second, we need to have a healthy 3 . We should eat more fruits and vegetables, and we’d better 4 eat too much junk food like chips and hamburgers. Drinking enough water is also important for our health. I drink two glasses of water 5 meals every day.
Third, we must have good living 6 . We should go to bed early and get up early. Don’t stay up late, because it’s 7 for our eyes and body. We should also keep our rooms clean and 8 , so we can have a comfortable place to rest.
Finally, being happy is good for our health. When we are sad or worried, we can talk to our parents or friends. Keeping fit is not difficult if we 9 these good habits. Let’s try our best to keep fit and live a 10 life.
1．A．homework B．sports C．housework D．reading
2．A．weak B．heavy C．strong D．tired
3．A．diet B．sleep C．habit D．life
4．A．often B．always C．not D．sometimes
5．A．between B．among C．before D．after
6．A．habits B．rules C．hobbies D．plans
7．A．good B．bad C．useful D．helpful
8．A．dirty B．tidy C．busy D．quiet
9．A．make B．break C．keep D．forget
10．A．happy B．boring C．difficult D．sad
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
December 22nd is a special day this year. It is the shortest day of the year. Chinese people call it Dongzhi. The name means “the coming of the winter”.
On this day, people in the north of China eat dumplings. They usually eat dumplings with different vegetables and meat inside (在……里面). Sometimes, people put a coin (硬币) inside. If you happen to get the coin, you will have good luck. People think eating dumplings is a good way to keep healthy. As the old saying goes, “Eating dumplings on Dongzhi keeps the ears from frostbite (冻伤).”
In the south of China, people eat tangyuan on the day of Dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are made from sticky rice. They have different kinds of sweet (甜的) fillings (馅料). People hope eating tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life. In some places, people also make a special kind of rice wine (酒). The wine helps the body keep warm on cold days.
11．What do people in the north of China eat on Dongzhi
A．Dumplings. B．Rice wine. C．Tangyuan. D．Rice dumplings.
12．If you want to have good luck, what will you put into dumplings
A．Vegetables. B．Meat. C．A coin. D．Sweet fillings.
13．What do the underlined words “sticky rice” mean in Chinese
A．大米 B．糯米 C．面粉 D．小麦
14．Why do people eat tangyuan on Dongzhi
A．Because they can have good luck.
B．Because they want to get together.
C．Because it keeps their ears from frostbite.
D．Because they hope eating tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life.
15．What’s the passage mainly about
A．The end of the winter—Dongzhi.
B．The traditional (传统的) food and their meanings in China on Dongzhi.
C．Different kinds of dumplings on Dongzhi.
D．The importance of Dongzhi in China.
B
Are you worried about (担心) getting fat Do you often exercise to keep healthy If the answer is yes, you can start doing yoga (瑜伽). Doing yoga is a helpful and popular (广受喜爱的) way to keep fit. Many people all over the world like practising yoga. Yoga for a beginner is an exciting time. When you first begin yoga, there are many things you can do to make you feel good.
There are many kinds of yoga. As a beginner, you need to know about each kind of yoga. So you can choose the one that fits you.
For beginners, it is better to practise yoga with the help of a good teacher. A good teacher can tell you what is right and what is wrong, and he or she can also help you if you have any physical pain (身体疼痛). A teacher can also help you go a little deeper into a pose (姿势)，so you get the most from your practice.
You can find beginner yoga classes at many gyms. Often the first class is free, so you can try different classes to see which one you like best.
Do not eat a heavy meal before your class starts. When you practise yoga, you must have an empty stomach(空腹). Do drink water, both before and after your class.
16．How does the writer start the text
A．By listing numbers. B．By asking questions.
C．By telling a story. D．By giving an example.
17．What does a yoga beginner need to practise yoga well
A．A good teacher. B．A good meal. C．A good cook. D．A good gym.
18．What can we know from the text
A．The first class is always free.
B．It’s not useful for a beginner to have a good teacher.
C．Do not eat a heavy meal before the yoga class starts.
D．Do not drink water both before and after the yoga class.
19．Which of the following shows the structure of the text (① =Paragraph 1)
A．① /②③④⑤ B．① /② /③④⑤ C．① /②③④ /⑤ D．①②③④ /⑤
20．In which unit of a textbook can we find the text
A．Unit 1 Animal Friends B．Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
C．Unit 3 Keep Fit D．Unit 4 Eat Well
C
From 22 to 30 November 2024, the 12th National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities (第十二届全国少数民族传统体育运动会) took place in Sanya, Hainan. There were 6,960 athletes (运动员) in the games. There were 18 sports. Let’s look at some of these fun sports!
Coconut tree climbing (攀椰竞速) On the southern island of Hainan, coconut trees are everywhere. Climbing them to get coconuts is a traditional activity for people there. Over time it slowly became a fun sport. In the sport, men climb a 9-metre manmade coconut tree while women climb a 7-metre one. The fastest one to reach the top is the winner.
Swinging (荡秋千) Swinging is a traditional activity in many parts of China. It became a sport in the games in 1986. Only women can take part in the event. Swinging is a sport only for the brave. Athletes try to reach the highest swing or get the most bell touches. They have to swing not only higher but also faster to touch the bell. They can swing as high as 10 metres by using their waists and hips.
Single bamboo drifting (单人独竹漂) Have you ever dreamed of being a kung fu master (大师) on water Single bamboo drifting can make your dream come true. To play this sport, athletes need bamboo and a long stick. During a competition, athletes stand on the bamboo and use the long stick to move forward on water. The fastest one is the winner. In the sport, athletes must keep their bodies balanced on the bamboo.
21．How long did the games last
A．For a week. B．For nine days.
C．For twelve days. D．For two weeks.
22．Which sport needs athletes to climb a 9-metre manmade coconut tree
A．Swinging. B．Single bamboo drifting.
C．Coconut tree climbing (men’s). D．Coconut tree climbing (women’s).
23．Swinging is an event for ________.
A．creative children B．confident people
C．outgoing men D．brave women
24．What do players need to do to win the game of the bamboo drifting competition
①Keep their balance. ②Swim fast in the water.
③Stand still on the bamboo. ④Move forward fast with a long stick.
A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④
25．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To introduce some interesting sports. B．To let more athletes join the games.
C．To let people know more about Hainan. D．To introduce some famous athletes.
D
He was 50 years old when I was born. I didn’t know why he was home instead of Mom, because I was the only one of my friends who had their dad around.
Dad did so many things for me during my school years. He would always make lunch for me to take to school. There would be a napkin (餐巾纸) that read “I love you.” He always had some silly saying to make me smile and let me know that he loved me. My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love. I was so proud to have him as my father.
When I left home for college, I thought the messages would stop. But my friends and I were happy that his messages continued. I called him a lot and we started a ritual that stayed with us. After I said goodbye, it would always be,
“Angie ”
“Yes, Dad ”
“I love you.”
“I love you, too, Dad.”
My friends used to call him “Coolest Dad in the World”. And when they learned that he had cancer (癌症), they sent him a card that they all signed. He taught all of us about a father’s love. I wouldn’t be surprised if my friends started sending napkins to their children because my father encouraged them to express their love.
As he was getting sicker, I decided to come home. Those were the hardest days to go through. I was alone with him in the hospital a few days before he died. We held hands and watched TV. As I was getting ready to leave, he said, “Angie ”
“Yes, Dad ”
26．Why did the writer’s friends admire (羡慕) her
A．Her father spent time looking after her at home. B．Her father cooked delicious food for her.
C．Her father showed love in a special way. D．Her father took her to school every day.
27．Which sentence uses “ritual” in the SAME WAY as the underlined word in the passage
A．The class follow the ritual of standing up when answering questions.
B．Fake’s ritual is to write in his diary every evening before sleeping.
C．She followed the ritual of turning off the lights to save electricity.
D．In some cultures, there is a ritual of kissing on the face when greeting others.
28．What was ever used to show father’s love
A．A napkin with love messages. B．A call with a love beginning.
C．A letter with a love story. D．A card signed with names.
29．How does the writer probably go on the conversation at the end of story
A．“I love you.” “I love you, too, Dad.” B．“I’m sorry.” “That’s all right, Dad.”
C．“You too, Dad.” “Have a nice day!” D．“Thanks, Dad.” “Congratulations!”
30．Which sentence can best describe father’s love in the passage
A．Love is great but hard to give in return. B．Love is silent but rings through my ears.
C．Where there is love, there is always hope. D．Best love is described in words and felt in the heart.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
Chinese food has a long history of more than 5,000 years. 31 Chinese food covers a lot of delicious tastes from all over the country.
Of all Chinese dishes, Cantonese cuisine (粤菜) is my favourite. I fell in love with it the first time I went to China as a traveler during my summer holiday. 32 The Cantonese always make a dish with fresh ingredients. And Cantonese cuisine has many kinds of foods, like Shumai.
People fill Shumai with many things like pork and vegetables. 33 It tastes very delicious with some salt. When I go to a Cantonese restaurant, Shumai is the dish that I will choose to order first.
I am also very interested in Sichuan cuisine. It has a really long history from the period of the Qin Dynasty. Now Sichuan cuisine is famous all over the world. 34 Sichuan cuisine mainly uses different kinds of sauces (酱料). If we don’t add these sauces, the taste of Sichuan cuisine won’t be so good. 35 I love Chinese dishes so much.
A．It is the traditional food for the Cantonese.
B．Different places in China have different kinds of dishes.
C．It’s not difficult to cook it.
D．Even Obama enjoys it.
E．Sichuan cuisine is fresh and simple.
F．Cantonese cuisine is sweet and fresh.
G．Some people like to post pictures of delicious food on the Internet.
第四部分 词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36．Mum cooks ________ (美味) food for us every day.
37．Do remember that a healthy ________ (规定饮食) can help you keep healthy.
38．Our school is ready to ________ (募集) money for the old people in the poor mountain area.
39．Millie is interested in this park and she often ________ (记录) the beauty of it.
40．The winter in Liaoning Province is ________ (极冷的) outside, you should wear warm clothes
41．We talked about our trip for a long time. F________, we agreed with each other.
42．Tom couldn’t d________ which movie to watch, so he asked his sister for help.
43．The team never lost h________ even when they were in trouble.
44．Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m________.
45．Please never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a s________ of a long life.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。
different up hungry other remain bring carrot they because porridge
In our daily life, the taste and smell of a certain food can often 46 back memories. Everyone may have their own favourite food memories. Let me tell you mine. My mother can do magic in the kitchen, because she can do 47 kinds of delicious food, such as mapo tofu, lovely dumplings made with 48 and mutton, a pot of warm chicken soup and pancakes. I always grow 49 thinking of them!
Among all these food, 50 is my favourite. I often wake 51 to the smell of porridge. Sometimes it’s sweet eight-treasure porridge. 52 times, it’s porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. Both two kinds of porridge taste great in 53 own way. As for me, plain rice porridge is the best food in the world, 54 my mother always makes it when I fall ill. I think it’s better medicine than a pill.
Now, I am studying away from home. However, all the sweet memories stay with me. What food 55 strong in your memory
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In February, more than 100 people wore inflatable (充气的) dinosaur costumes and ran along Weymouth Beach in the UK. It was the 56 (two) time the “Everybody Chase the Dinosaur” race had been held. These people 57 (join) the event in the hope of raising money for children taking part in water sports.
There were four different races based on age groups. Adults ran a 5-kilometre race, while 58 (teenager) competed in a 2-kilometre race. Children under 11 raced for 1 kilometre, and very young children had 59 special short race.
Weymouth Beach is popular in the UK. It is famous 60 ancient rocks. It is a key place for learning about the past 61 scientists have discovered dinosaur remains (遗骸) there. The coast stretches around 130 kilometres. Visitors go there 62 (enjoy) its beautiful landscape. Many also take part in the Jurassic Coast Walk, and they need to spend six or seven days 63 (finish) the walk.
The organizer of the event said, “So many people in dinosaur costumes ran along the beach. 64 happy they looked!” And inflatable dinosaurs didn’t just run on the beach. They even joined in marathons (马拉松). In 2024, a British man wearing an inflatable dinosaur costume 65 (excited) competed in the London Marathon and set a record. It proved that dinosaurs and races can go hand in hand!
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，回答问题。
A father bought a kite for his son. The son couldn’t wait to fly it. So, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park.
First, the father taught his son to fly the kite. Soon, the son was flying the kite high in the air. When it couldn’t go higher, the son realized something. “The string (线) is holding the kite down,” he said to himself. “If I cut it, the kite can fly higher.”
__A__ The son cut the string. After that, the kite flew up a little more. __B__ However, the kite didn’t rise for long. __C__ It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away. __D__
“I thought the kite could fly higher without the string,” he said. “What happened ”
“The string wasn’t holding the kite down,” said the father. “It was helping it stay higher. After you cut the string, it didn’t have any support.”
Really, rules are like the string that seems to hold us down in our daily life. But, without them, we can’t ________ like the kite. We should never let go of them.
每题答案不超过6个词。
66．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 1
67．Where did the son fly the kite
68．Why did the son cut the string
69．In Paragraph 3, the sentence “The son was surprised.” is missing. Where should we put it, A, B, C or D
70．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph.
书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
71．拥有健康的身体能帮助我们更好地生活。现向七年级学生征文，以“Keep Healthy”为题，请从健康饮食、体育锻炼等方面进行阐述。
内容包括：
1. 健康的重要性 (importance)；
2. 保持健康的建议 (advice/suggestions)；
3. 呼吁大家健康生活 (live a healthy life)。
要求:
1. 80-100词左右，文章必须包含以上所有内容，可适当发挥；
2. 不得出现真实的人名、班级、校名等相关信息。
Keep Healthy
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的四种方法：每天坚持运动、保持健康的饮食、养成良好的生活习惯、保持快乐的心情。只要养成这些好习惯，保持健康并不难。
1．句意：首先，我们应该每天做运动。
后文提到跑步、跳绳、打篮球都是很好的运动，因此此处指“每天做运动”，应用sports。homework“家庭作业”、housework“家务”和reading“阅读”均不符。
2．句意：它让我变得强壮且充满活力。
根据上下文，运动带给人的积极改变，和energetic“精力充沛的”并列，应填strong“强壮的”。weak“虚弱的”、heavy“沉重的”与文意不符；tired“疲惫的”虽然可能发生，但与后文“energetic”矛盾。
3．句意：其次，我们需要有健康的饮食。
后文围绕吃什么、不吃什么展开，因此此处指“健康饮食”，应填diet“饮食”。sleep“睡眠”、habit“习惯”、life“生活”逻辑不符。
4．句意：我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，最好不要吃太多垃圾食品，比如薯条和汉堡包。
垃圾食品不利于健康，因此建议最好不要吃太多垃圾食品，“had better not+动词原形”表示“最好不要做某事”，应用not。often“经常”和always“总是”与文意不符；sometimes“有时”不够准确。
5．句意：我每天在两餐之间喝两杯水。
between用于多者间的“两两之间”，between meals指“餐与餐之间”，符合表达习惯。among用于三者及以上的整体之中且不强调两两之间；before“之前”、after“之后”虽可能，但常识推荐餐间喝水。
6．句意： 第三，我们必须有良好的生活习惯。
此处指“好的生活习惯`，living habits是常用搭配。rules“规则”太强制；hobbies“爱好”不符；plans“计划”不准确。
7．句意：不要熬夜，因为这对我们的眼睛和身体有害。
熬夜对眼睛和身体有害，be bad for是固定搭配，意为“对...有害”。good“好的”、useful“有用的”、helpful“有帮助的”不合语境。
8．句意：我们还应该保持房间干净整洁。
空格处和clean“干净的”并列，tidy“整洁的”符合语义“保持房间干净整洁”。dirty“脏的”、busy“忙碌的”、quiet“安静的”逻辑不通。
9．句意：如果我们坚持这些好习惯，保持健康并不难。
keep good habits是固定搭配，意为“保持好习惯”，应填keep。make“养成”也可说“养成习惯”，但前面已列举习惯，此处强调持续保持；break“打破”、forget“忘记”均不符。
10．句意：让我们尽力保持健康，过上快乐的生活。
根据上下文，保持健康的目的是过上快乐生活，应用happy“快乐的”。boring“无聊”、difficult“困难”、sad“悲伤”均不符合结尾所表达的积极含义。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了冬至的时间、南北地区的传统饮食及饮食背后的文化寓意。
11．根据第2段中的“On this day, people in the north of China eat dumplings.”可知，北方人在冬至吃饺子。
12．根据第2段中的“Sometimes, people put a coin (硬币) inside. If you happen to get the coin, you will have good luck.”可知，如果想有好运，会在饺子里放一枚硬币。
13．根据第3段中的“The little tangyuan balls are made from sticky rice.”可知，汤圆是用糯米面做的，“sticky rice”的意思是“糯米”。
14．根据第3段中的“People hope eating tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life.”可知，人们希望吃汤圆能给他们带来幸福甜蜜的生活。
15．文章核心围绕冬至的南北方传统饮食，以及每种饮食背后的文化寓意展开，因此B项正确。A项仅提到冬至的含义；C项仅提到饺子；D项仅提到冬至的重要性，都无法概括全文。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文围绕瑜伽展开，介绍了瑜伽作为健身方式的特点，并给瑜伽初学者提供了练习的相关建议与注意事项。
16．对应第1段，文章以“Are you worried about getting fat Do you often exercise to keep healthy ”两个问句开篇，通过提问的方式引出瑜伽这一话题。
17．对应第3段，文中明确提到“For beginners, it is better to practise yoga with the help of a good teacher.”，说明瑜伽初学者想要练好瑜伽，需要一位好老师的指导。
18．逐一验证选项：A选项，文中提到“Often the first class is free”，并非“总是免费”，表述错误；B选项，文中强调好老师对初学者有很大帮助，并非“没用”，表述错误；C选项，对应最后一段“Do not eat a heavy meal before your class starts”，表述完全正确；D选项，文中提到“Do drink water, both before and after your class”，要求课前课后都喝水，并非“不喝”，表述错误。
19．逐段拆解文章结构：①第1段为总起段，引出瑜伽这一核心话题；②第2段介绍瑜伽种类、③第3段建议找好老师、④第4段介绍上课渠道、⑤第5段讲解练习注意事项，这四段为并列的分述内容，共同支撑总起段，因此文章结构为①/②③④⑤。
20．对应全文主旨，文章围绕健身、保持健康展开，核心是瑜伽这种健身方式，因此最可能出现在“Unit 3 Keep Fit（保持健康）”单元。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2024年在海南三亚举办的第十二届全国少数民族传统体育运动会，并重点讲解了攀椰竞速、荡秋千、单人独竹漂三项有趣的比赛项目。
21．文章第一段第一句“From 22 to 30 November 2024, the 12th National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities took place in Sanya, Hainan.”指出，运动会从11月22日到30日举办，持续九天。
22．文章攀椰竞速部分“In the sport, men climb a 9-metre manmade coconut tree while women climb a 7-metre one.”指出，男子攀椰竞速项目需要运动员攀爬9米高的人造椰树。
23．文章荡秋千部分“Only women can take part in the event. Swinging is a sport only for the brave.”指出，荡秋千是仅限勇敢的女性参加的项目。
24．文章单人独竹漂部分“During a competition, athletes stand on the bamboo and use the long stick to move forward on water. The fastest one is the winner. In the sport, athletes must keep their bodies balanced on the bamboo.”指出，赢得独竹漂比赛需要保持身体平衡并用长棍快速向前划行。
25．文章第一段最后一句“Let’s look at some of these fun sports!”以及后文对三个项目的介绍指出，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍几项有趣的少数民族传统体育项目。
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文讲述作者父亲用特别的方式表达爱，即使在生病期间仍坚持传递爱，给作者和朋友们留下深刻影响。
26．细节理解题。根据“My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love.”可知，朋友们羡慕作者是因为父亲以特别的方式表达爱。故选C。
27．词句猜测题。根据“We started a ritual that stayed with us. After I said goodbye, it would always be, ‘Angie ’ ‘Yes, Dad ’ ‘I love you.’ ‘I love you, too, Dad.’”可知，这里的“ritual”指日常固定习惯。B项“每天睡前写日记的习惯”用法一致。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“There would be a napkin that read ‘I love you.’”可知，父亲用写有爱的纸巾表达爱。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据前文“After I said goodbye, it would always be… ‘I love you.’ ‘I love you, too, Dad.’”可推知，故事最后的对话仍然会延续这种模式。故选A。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文，父亲通过纸巾、电话和语言表达爱，这种爱既写在纸上，又真切感受到。D项“最好的爱是写在字里行间、感受在心里”最符合。故选D。
31．B 32．F 33．A 34．D 35．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国美食的悠久历史，重点介绍了粤菜和川菜的特点、代表美食，表达了作者对中国菜的喜爱。
31．前文“Chinese food has a long history of more than 5,000 years.”，后文“Chinese food covers a lot of delicious tastes from all over the country.”，B项“Different places in China have different kinds of dishes.”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文对不同菜系的介绍。
32．前文“Cantonese cuisine is my favourite”，后文“The Cantonese always make a dish with fresh ingredients”，F项“Cantonese cuisine is sweet and fresh.”承接前文对粤菜的喜爱，引出粤菜的特点。
33．前文“People fill Shumai with many things like pork and vegetables”，后文“It tastes very delicious with some salt”，A项“It is the traditional food for the Cantonese.”承接前文对烧麦的介绍，补充烧麦的属性。
34．前文“Sichuan cuisine is famous all over the world”，后文“Sichuan cuisine mainly uses different kinds of sauces”，D项“Even Obama enjoys it.”承接前文“享誉全球”，用实例证明川菜的知名度。
35．前文“If we don’t add these sauces, the taste of Sichuan cuisine won’t be so good”，后文“I love Chinese dishes so much”，结合语境，E项“Sichuan cuisine is fresh and simple.”是对前文川菜特点的补充，符合逻辑。
36．delicious
【解析】句意：妈妈每天为我们做美味的食物。根据汉语提示“美味”可知，此处应用形容词delicious修饰名词food，在句中作定语。
37．diet
【解析】句意：务必记住，健康的饮食能帮助你保持健康。根据“a healthy”提示，此处应填可数名词单数形式作主语。“规定饮食”为名词diet。
38．raise
【解析】句意：我们学校准备为贫困山区的老人们募集资金。“募集钱”用固定搭配raise money，be ready to后接动词原形。
39．records
【解析】句意：米莉对这个公园很感兴趣，她经常记录它的美丽。空格前“often”描述经常性动作，用一般现在时；主语“Millie”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；表示“记录”的动词是record，其三单形式为records。
40．freezing
【解析】句意：辽宁省的冬天外面极冷，你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据中文提示“极冷的”以及句中修饰名词winter可知，这里需要用形容词形式，“freezing（极冷的）”符合语境及语法要求。
41．Finally/inally
【解析】句意：我们谈论我们的旅行很长时间了，最终，我们达成了一致。 前文“谈论了很久”，应该是最终达成了一致，结合首字母F，Finally“最后、最终”符合语境，在句中作状语。
42．decide/ecide
【解析】句意：汤姆无法决定看哪部电影，所以他向他的姐姐寻求帮助。根据首字母提示和后文“so he asked his sister for help”可知，前一句是在表达他无法做出选择或拿定主意。动词“decide”（决定）符合语境，放在情态动词“couldn’t”后面用原形。故填decide。
43．heart/eart
【解析】句意：这个团队即使身处困境也从不失去信心。根据“even when they were in trouble”可知，此处表达即使身处困境也从不失去信心，固定搭配lose heart意为“灰心，失去信心”以及首字母h可知，此处应填heart，heart意为“心，信心”，故填heart。
44．(m)edicine
【解析】句意：汤姆肚子疼，医生让他吃些药。根据“Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m...”以及首字母可知，医生让他吃些药，medicine“药物”，在动词后作宾语。故填(m)edicine。
45．(s)ymbol
【解析】句意：切勿将面条剪碎，因为长长的面条象征着长寿。根据“because the long noodles are a s... of a long life”可知，长长的面条象征着长寿，symbol“象征”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填(s)ymbol。
46．bring 47．different 48．carrots 49．hungry 50．porridge 51．up 52．Other 53．their 54．because 55．remains
【导语】本文通过讲述作者对母亲烹饪的各种美食的回忆。
46．句意：在我们的日常生活中，某种食物的味道和气味常常能唤起我们的回忆。根据“back memories”及备选词可知，此处用bring back表示“带回”，can后面动词用原形，故填bring。
47．句意：我的母亲在厨房里有着神奇的魔力，因为她能做出各种各样的美味佳肴，比如麻婆豆腐、用胡萝卜和羊肉做成的美味饺子、一锅热乎乎的鸡汤以及煎饼。different kinds of“各种各样的”，形容词短语，故填different。
48．句意：我的母亲在厨房里有着神奇的魔力，因为她能做出各种各样的美味佳肴，比如麻婆豆腐、用胡萝卜和羊肉做成的美味饺子、一锅热乎乎的鸡汤以及煎饼。根据“and mutton”可知，此空应填入一种食物的单词，根据“lovely dumplings made with ”可知，胡萝卜可以作饺子馅，carrot“胡萝卜”符合，此空应填复数形式，故填carrots。
49．句意：一想到他们我就总是感到很饿！根据“grow…thinking of them”可知，一想起这些美食就变得很饿，grow在这里是系动词，后接形容词hungry“饥饿的”，故填hungry。
50．句意：在所有这些食物中，粥是我的最爱。根据“to the smell of porridge”可知，最喜爱的是粥，porridge“粥”，不可数名词，故填porridge。
51．句意：我常常在睡梦中被粥的香味唤醒。wake up“唤醒”，固定搭配，故填up。
52．句意：还有些时候，会吃猪肉粥和千年老鸡蛋。other times“在其他时候”，此空为句首，首字母要大写，故填Other。
53．句意：这两种粥都各有其独特的美味之处。one’s own“某人自己的”，此空应填形容词性物主代词，备选词they对应的形容词性物主代词their符合，故填their。
54．句意：至于我来说，普通的米粥是世界上最好的食物，因为每当我生病时，妈妈总会给我做这种粥。空格后“my mother always makes it when I fall ill.”解释作者认为普通的米粥是世界上最好的食物的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
55．句意：什么样的食物在你的记忆中印象最为深刻？根据“What food… strong in your memory ”备选词可知，询问“什么样的食物在你的记忆中印象最为深刻”，remain“留下”，此句是一般现在时，主语food是不可数名词，动词用三单，故填remains。
56．second 57．joined 58．teenagers 59．a 60．for 61．because 62．to enjoy 63．finishing 64．How 65．excitedly
【导语】本文介绍英国“全民追恐龙”跑步活动的盛况，以及韦茅斯海滩与恐龙的关联。
56．句意：这是“全民追恐龙”赛跑第二次举办。表示“第二次”需用序数词，two的序数词是second。
57．句意：这些人参加这项活动是为了给参加水上运动的孩子们筹集资金。叙述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，join的过去式是joined。
58．句意：成年人参加 5 公里赛跑，而青少年参加 2 公里赛跑。空格处作主语，表示“青少年”，需用名词复数形式，teenager的复数形式是teenagers。
59．句意：11 岁以下的儿童跑 1 公里，而年龄很小的孩子则有一场特别的短途赛跑。空格后“special short race”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一场”，需用不定冠词a修饰。
60．句意：它以古老的岩石而闻名。“be famous for”是形容词短语，意为“以……而闻名”，后接闻名的原因。
61．句意：这里是了解过去的重要地点，因为科学家在那里发现了恐龙遗骸。空格后是完整的句子，解释原因，需用从属连词because引导原因状语从句。
62．句意：游客们去那里欣赏美丽的风景。空格处表示去那里的目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，故用to enjoy。
63．句意：许多人还参加侏罗纪海岸徒步活动，他们需要花费六七天时间完成这段徒步。“spend time (in) doing sth.”是动词短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，finish的动名词形式是finishing。
64．句意：他们看起来多么开心啊！空格后“happy they looked”是感叹句，修饰形容词happy，需用副词How引导感叹句，位于句首首字母大写。
65．句意：2024年，一名穿着充气恐龙服装的英国男子兴奋地参加了伦敦马拉松并创造了纪录。空格处修饰动词“competed”，需用副词作状语，表示“兴奋地”，excited的副词形式是excitedly。
66．The kite. 67．In a park. 68．To make the kite fly higher. 69．D 70．fly high
【导语】本文讲述了父亲和儿子去放风筝，儿子以为剪断风筝线能让风筝飞得更高，结果风筝却落了下来。父亲借此告诉儿子规则的重要性。
66．根据“A father bought a kite for his son. The son couldn’t wait to fly it.”可知，儿子迫不及待地想去放风筝，此处的it指代的是“风筝”。故填The kite.
67．根据“So, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park.”可知，他们在一个公园里放风筝。故填In a park.
68．根据“If I cut it, the kite can fly higher.”可知，儿子想让风筝飞得更高，所以剪断风筝线。故填To make the kite fly higher.
69．根据“If I cut it, the kite can fly higher.”可知，儿子原本想的是剪断风筝线之后，风筝能飞得更高；结合“It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away.”可知，最后风筝竟然掉落在了一棵树上，这与他原先的期待不同，所以感到惊讶，句子“儿子很惊讶”应放在D处。故填D。
70．根据“Soon, the son was flying the kite high in the air.”，“The son cut the string...It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away.”和“Really, rules are like the string that seems to hold us down in our daily life. But, without them, we can’t...like the kite. We should never let go of them.”可知，规则就像风筝线，若没有规则，我们就无法像风筝一样飞得高，fly high“飞得高”，can’t后接动词原形。故填fly high。
71．
例文：
Health is very important for everyone. It helps us enjoy life and study well. If we don’t have a healthy body, we can’t do anything well.
So, how can we keep healthy First, a balanced diet is necessary. We should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. Second, doing exercise is helpful. We can go running or play basketball for an hour every day. Also, getting enough sleep every night helps us feel energetic.
All in all, health is the most valuable thing. Let’s take action now to live a healthy life!
【解析】[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：健康的重要性、保持健康的建议（饮食、运动等）、呼吁大家健康生活
确定人称：第一人称（we/us）
注意事项：不得透露真实个人信息；词数80-100词左右
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：总起句，说明健康对生活和学习的重要性
主体段：分层次列举饮食、运动和睡眠等方面的具体建议
结尾段：总结全文并发出采取行动的号召
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：健康的重要性
核心评价：Health is very important/helps us enjoy life/study well/have a healthy body/the most valuable thing/the base of everything/keep us away from illness等
要点二：保持健康的建议
饮食建议：balanced diet/necessary/eat more fruit and vegetables/instead of junk food/drink plenty of water/healthy eating habits等
体育锻炼：doing exercise is helpful/go running/play basketball/for an hour every day/keep fit/do some sports等
生活习惯：getting enough sleep/feel energetic/develop good habits/go to bed early/stay away from smoking等
要点三：感悟与呼吁
总结号召：All in all/most valuable thing/take action now/live a healthy life/build a better future/health is wealth/take care of ourselves等
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