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2025-2026学年山东省日照第一中学高二上学期第二次测试英语试题
本试卷共四部分，共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How did the man injure his ankle yesterday
A. He ran too much.
B. He slipped over on the ice.
C. He fell on the office stairs.
2. What is the man’s feeling now
A. Anxiety. B. Pleasure. C. Confidence.
3. When does the woman mostly eat fast food
A. On long road trips.
B. During overtime work.
C. While traveling by plane.
4. What does the woman mean
A. She thought Nick wasn’t focused enough.
B. She didn’t understand Nick’s explanation.
C. She misunderstood Nick’s facial expression.
5. Who will hold a wedding next month
A. Lily. B. Terry. C. Daniel.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What class will the woman have first
A. Language class.
B. Math class.
C. P.E. class.
7. When will the speakers talk about their projects
A. Next class break.
B. After school.
C During lunch.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Roommates.
B. Seller and buyer.
C. Homeowner and potential renter.
9. Why does the man mention the plants
A. He’ll buy his friend the same ones.
B. He’s never seen them in an apartment.
C. He wants instructions for caring for them.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. Where will the speakers go
A. A mountain. B. A beach. C. A farm.
11. What is Gail’s main purpose for the trip
A. To explore a new place.
B. To observe planets.
C. To go camping.
12. What do the speakers still need to get
A. A tent.
B. A vehicle.
C. A telescope.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the man’s office.
B. At the woman’s home.
C. In a company’s showroom.
14. Why did the woman decide to set up the solar energy system at first
A. To save on energy bills.
B. To protect the environment.
C. To prepare her home for selling.
15. How did the woman first get the idea of the solar energy system
A. From a friend.
B. From a research report.
C. From an advertisement.
16. When will the woman most likely earn her investment back
A In six years.
B. In eight years.
C. In ten years.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the purpose of the talk
A. To educate youth on self-growth.
B. To recommend a new book.
C. To run employee training.
18. What does the speaker believe about emotional intelligence
A. It focuses on solving career problems.
B. It links personal growth to a better world.
C. It helps improve communication skills.
19. What was previously the speaker’s biggest issue
A. Being dishonest.
B. Avoiding responsibility.
C. Refusing to ask for help.
20. What will the listeners probably do next
A. Read a book.
B. Start a group exercise.
C. Listen to some stories.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The upcoming winter season offers a selection of the finest, quickest, toughest and most delightful running events across the UK for those seeking adventure or community spirit.
● Bah Humbug 10K, 1 December
Do yourself a favour and bring towels and plastic bags with you, because every bit of gear you wear during this event is likely to be caked with mud by the end. Therefore, the organisers have done well to ensure there are changing rooms and showers available for all runners.

● Winter Solstice Strider, 8 December
Dig that head flashlight out of the messy drawer for this after-dark run or walk for a good cause. You have a 5K route, which winds through the forest at the St Ives Estate. The route is far from flat and will almost certainly be muddy in places, so make sure your batteries are well charged in case there are emergencies.
sueryder. org
● The Christmas Charity Run, 21 December
This event is run by a most environmentally conscious organiser in the country, and is therefore only open to local runners to reduce car travel. Another great feature is that 7. 50 of the 10 entry fee goes straight to a local charity that supports people with cancer, making this one of the most positive-impact events that you could possibly find.
eventrac. co. uk
● Mapledurham 10& Half, 29 December
Mapledurham events are always well organised and, with unpleasant weather likely, you'll have to deal with some mud on the various uphills and downhills on whichever of the 10K, 10-mile or half-marathon courses you choose. The organisers have prioritised finding a good route over precise measurements, so all three races have a rather loose relationship with their stated distance.
mstevents. co. uk
21. Which website offers information for night run participants
A. sueryder. org B.
C. eventrac. co. uk D. mstevents. co. uk
22. What makes the Mapledurham events unique
A Eco-friendly goals. B. Flexible race distances.
C. Strong charity focus. D. Muddy running courses.
23. Which column of a magazine is the text probably from
A. Tech Trends. B. Athlete Profiles.
C. News Insight. D. Race Guide.
B
I remember the day during our first week of class when we were informed about our semester（学期） project of volunteering at a non-profit organization．When the teacher introduced us to the different organizations that needed our help，my last choice was Operation Iraqi Children （OIC）．My first impression of the organization was that it was not going to make enough of a difference with the plans I had in mind．
Then，an OIC representative gave us some details，which somewhat interested me．After doing some research， I believed that we could really do something for those kids．When I went online to the OIC website，I saw pictures of the Iraqi children．Their faces were so powerful in sending a message of their despair（绝望） and need that I joined this project without hesitation．We decided to collect as many school supplies as possible，and make them into kits——one kit，one child．
The most rewarding day for our group was project day，when all the efforts we put into collecting the items finally came together．When I saw the various supplies we had collected，it hit me that every kit we were to build that day would eventually be in the hands of an Iraqi child．Over the past four months，I had never imagined how I would feel once our project was completed．While making the kits，I realized that I had lost sight of the true meaning behind it．I had only focused on the fact that it was another school project and one I wanted to get a good grade on．When the kits were completed，and ready to be sent overseas，the warm feeling I had was one I would never forget．
In the beginning，I dared myself to make a difference in the life of another person．Now that our project is over，I realize that I have affected not only one life，but ten．With our efforts，ten young boys and girls will now be able to further their education．
24. How did the author feel about joining the OIC project in the beginning？
A. It would affect his/her initial plans．
B. It would involve traveling overseas．
C. It would not bring him/her a good grade．
D. It would not live up to his/her expectations．
25. What mainly helped the author change his/her attitude toward the project？
A. Images of Iraqi children． B. Research by his/her classmates．
C. A teacher's introduction． D. A representative's comments．
26. The author's OIC project group would help ten Iraqi children to________．.
A. become OIC volunteers B. further their education
C. study in foreign countries D. influence other children
27. What can we conclude from this passage？
A One's potential cannot always be underrated．
B. First impression cannot always be trusted．
C. Actions speak louder than words．
D. He who hesitates is lost．
C
Robert Campbell, a 68-year-old retired teacher from Glasgow, has lived with type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) for a decade. Recently, worrying blurriness in his vision prompted him to seek a screening for diabetic retinopathy — a diabetes-related eye disease that causes blindness. Traditionally, he would have faced a long wait for a specialist appointment within Scotland’s National Health Service.
His local clinic, however, was part of a new pilot program using an AI-powered platform for eye disease called “RetinaScan AI”. The process was simple: a staff member took a photograph of Robert’s retina (视网膜). Within minutes, the system provided an automated assessment, detecting subtle signs of the disease with remarkable accuracy. This initiative effectively skipped the traditional bottleneck, bringing expert-level screening directly to the community.
The technology is built on deep learning. The AI was trained on hundreds of thousands of retinal images previously labeled by eye doctors. Through this process, it learned to identify critical indicators of diabetic eye disease with a consistency unaffected by humantedness. Its primary role is screening: efficiently identifying healthy patients and flagging those, like Robert, who require urgent specialist care.
“Platforms like RetinaScan AI are game-changers,” explains Dr. Eleanor Reed, a consultant eye doctor. “They don’t replace our expertise; they enhance it. By handling the massive initial screening workload, they ensure that human specialists can focus their skills on complex diagnoses and treatment planning, ultimately preventing preventable vision loss.”
The Glasgow pilot has already yielded promising results. In its first six months, the program successfully screened over 5,000 patients, cutting average wait times for screening from 12 weeks to just days. More importantly, it has accurately tagged hundreds of at risk individuals, like Robert, for early intervention, demonstrating a meaningful impact on patient outcomes.
Robert Campbell’s story is just the first chapter. This pilot program paves the way for AI technology to expand globally, reaching millions who need these vital screenings.
28. What problem did Robert Campbell face before the AI program was introduced
A. He was found to have a rare diabetic eye disease.
B. He had to wait long for a specialist appointment.
C. His local clinic lacked the necessary equipment.
D. His eye disease was too advanced to be treated.
29. What is the main advantage of “RetinaScan AI” according to the text
A. It replaces the need for human doctors.
B. It provides immediate treatment for patients.
C. It is cheaper than traditional screening methods.
D. It offers quick and accurate screening in communities.
30. Why does Dr Eleanor Reed call AI platforms “game-changers”
A. They finally avoid vision loss. B. They treat complex diseases.
C. They manage initial screenings. D. They work without specialists.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. How is AI Transforming Eye Care B. Is AI the Doctor’s Newest Assistant
C. What Could AI Contribute to Humans D. Can AI Systems See More Than Doctors
D
Many of us believe that our pets make us healthier and happier. While there is some truth to this, the scientific evidence is more complex than it seems.
Research in the field of human-animal interaction has produced mixed results. For example, some studies show that pet owners are less likely to be depressed, while others show the opposite. Experts suggest this inconsistency may occur because people who already feel lonely or depressed might get a pet for comfort, thus affecting the data.
One clearer benefit of dog ownership is increased physical activity, thanks to daily walks. A famous 1998 study found that pet owners who had suffered heart attacks were more likely to survive the following year. A 2019 analysis even showed a dramatic 24% lower risk of death for dog owners. However, when researchers adjusted for other factors, such as the owners’ pre-existing health and activity levels, this benefit nearly disappeared. “You’re more likely to have a dog if you’re already active.” explains developmental psychologist Megan Mueller, highlighting that correlation does not equal causation.
Consequently, scientists are now looking beyond simple ownership. They are focusing on the quality of the relationship between humans and their pets. “Pets are not a medical intervention; they’re a relationship,” says gerontologist Jessica Bibbo. The level of attachment and emotional support seems to be the true key to health benefits.
Controlled experiments support this. A 2025 study found that dog owners had lower stress hormone levels when their pets were present during stressful tasks. In another study, a group of older adults who were given crickets to care for showed improved mental health compared to a control group. This suggests that the act of caring itself, not just the type of animal, can be powerful. The secret to a healthier life, it seems, lies not merely in owning a pet, but in building a strong, supportive bond with it.
32. What does the research in paragraph 2 mainly show us
A. Health benefits of pet ownership. B. Various causes for human loneliness.
C. Strong objection to the previous belief. D. Inconsistent results of human-pet studies.
33. How does the writer illustrate pet ownership increases physical activities
A. By listing examples. B. By presenting findings.
C. By clarifying concepts. D. By giving definitions.
34. What can be inferred from Jessica Bibbo’s statement
A. The value of pets lies in emotional connection.
B. Medical interventions are less effective than pets.
C. Scientists have overestimated the benefits of pets.
D. Pets should not be used in any medical treatment.
35. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Human beings need animal companionship. B. Pets serve as the best cure for mental issues.
C. Pet ownership alone guarantees a healthy life. D. Human-pet bond contributes to owners’ well-being.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With so many gyms around, finding a satisfying one can be a tough search. ____36____ The ideal gym needs equipment and classes that you’ll consistently use to make it a worthwhile investment. To help make this process a bit easier to navigate, here’s a guide for you.
____37____
One of the first things you’ll notice is the overall atmosphere of the space. Is it friendly with the front desk welcoming you in Is the space open to fitness enthusiasts of all ability and training levels These are the things to get a sense of, because you’ll want one that is accepting of you whether or not you are a fitness expert.
Fitness Starts with Cleanliness and Maintenance.
The cleanliness and maintenance of a gym is the most important aspect to look for in the venue. This includes all areas of the gym. Are machines and weight-lifting equipment cleaned down after each use, at least once a day
___38___ A gym that prioritizes cleanliness is more likely to be concerned about the overall health of its members.
Budget-Friendly Membership matters.
Looking for gym membership deals that fit your budget is crucial. Some of the best deals available on gyms may come with the condition that you have to sign up for a minimum number of months or attend a specific number of classes, but these may also come at a promotional price. ___39___
A good gym is a place with a culture that fits who you are. ___40___ Remember, it’s just a matter of trial and error to find the right fit.
A. Keep an eye out for them.
B. Variety fuels fitness progress.
C. Gym atmosphere affects motivation.
D. It also helps you both emotionally and physically.
E. It’s not just about finding a gym that is affordable.
F. Does it feel like a place where you won’t be accepted
G. Is the locker room area clean and feels like you’re at home
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The charm of the ocean has always been a powerful force, and among its most grand inhabitants is the humpback whale (驼背鲸). My personal encounter with a humpback whale is an experience that has ____41____ my understanding of the natural world and my place within it.
That morning, our research ship floated quietly in the Gulf of Alaska. After hours of patient ____42____, a huge humpback whale suddenly ____43____ just meters away. It stayed beside us, ____44____ lifting its head as if studying us in return. At one ____45____ moment, the whale turned and directly ____46____ me — its large, intelligent eye holding mine in a gaze that felt timeless and deeply connecting.
Scientists believe such behavior ____47____ curiosity — a specific attempt to ____48____ the species divide. During those profound minutes, the whale felt like a conscious being choosing to ____49____. This common attentiveness, especially that moment of silent eye contact, transformed the encounter into a(n) ____50____ beyond words, changing my understanding of interspecies ____51____.
To me, the whale’s graceful ____52____ felt like a silent prayer for coexistence, ____53____ me that we are part of nature. As marine biologist Sylvia Earle once said, “No blue, no green.” Without healthy oceans, there is no healthy ____54____. That day, the humpback whale became my ____55____, and I was its humble student.
41. A. created B. reshaped C. achieved D. challenged
42. A. preparation B. investigation C. appreciation D. observation
43. A. surfaced B. attacked C. dived D. swam
44. A. apparently B. eventually C. occasionally D. immediately
45. A. anxious B. remarkable C. joyful D. decisive
46 A. sought for B. approved of C. submitted to D. looked at
47. A. releases B. reflects C. awakens D. satisfies
48. A. display B. repair C. explore D. bridge
49. A. reply B. engage C. survive D. withdraw
50. A. dialogue B. conflict C. incident D. mission
51. A. recognition B. cooperation C. distance D. connection
52. A. figure B. reaction C. presence D. encounter
53. A. warning B. reminding C. informing D. guaranteeing
54. A. future B. life C. planet D. climate
55. A. follower B. partner C. admirer D. teacher
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sitting inside the minimalist-styled Nestle, you’d never guess it used to be a wind turbine (涡轮机). Glass doors and windows create a ____56____ (surprising) light and airy space in the packed 35-square-meter unit. Nestle is made from a retired, 20-year-old turbine ____57____ (donate) by a Dutch company that purchases used turbines for reuse.
____58____ (mark) the first time a wind turbine has been used for housing, Nestle is an ____59____ (ambition) demonstration of the possibilities of up-cycling, says Jos de Krieger, co-founder of the company behind the project.
With a global boom (激增) in onshore and offshore wind farming, turbine waste ____60____ (expect) to grow rapidly in the coming decades. Krieger hopes that projects like Nestle can provide ____61____ end-of-life alternative for retired turbines. “Nothing in the built environment lasts forever,” said Krieger. “And we need solutions besides waste or landfill.”
So far, the response to Nestle ____62____ (be) positive, and the company is now in early-stage preparations to create its first run of around 10 tiny homes, ____63____ will help improve production and make it fit-to-market. As more potential ____64____ (use) for the wind turbine parts are displayed, the _____65_____ (easy) it will be to convince people and wind farm owners that it is also an option for them.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，是你校学生会主席。你校打算举办面向本校交换生的“读中文经典，学中文语言 (Learning Chinese through Reading Chinese Classics)”活动。请用英语写一份通知，内容包括:（1）活动目的;（2）活动形式;（3）活动持续时间。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lungs nearly bursting, I struggled to lift my head out of the water. Inch by inch, my tired body reached for the end of the pool.
The extent of my swimming career was purely recreational, while the competitive swimmers nearby thought nothing of the seemingly simple task of a 500-meter swim test. Pushing myself to finish what I had started, I could only think: why not take the easy way out
Earlier that week, I had turned in my first job application at a local pool. Overqualified, I was hired on the spot. However, the tasks were boring: helping confused visitors and measuring the height of children before they went down the slide, those sorts of things. I was capable of more.
So a swim test was required, establishing the mere fact that I was not completely helpless in a pool. Midway through, the manager administering the test remarked, “This looks really easy for you. Why aren't you applying to become a guard "
“The thought hadn't crossed my mind."
“Well, lifeguarding demands more responsibility, strength and respect. Thus the position pays $2 more per hour. Your swimming skills are strong enough. All you need to do is complete a certification class.”
Inside I was unsure of myself, but his words inspired me-You never know what you are capable of until you force yourself to do it.
Soon I passed the swim test. All left was to practice and learn first aid, CPR(心肺复苏), and procedures for different land and water-based emergencies.
Work started soon. A well- intentioned yet anxious feeling in me soon passed. Days, weeks, and months went by without incident; emergencies were rare. The skills and training I had so carefully studied and acquired seemed unnecessary.
Today appeared to be another uneventful day. However, shortly after the other guards signaled to the children to exit the pool, I noticed one boy was still in the middle while the others had climbed up.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Something must have gone wrong with him,” I thought to myself.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Having the boy on the floor, I put my ear to his mouth and my fingers at his neck.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.
How did the man injure his ankle yesterday
A. He ran too much.
B. He slipped over on the ice.
C. He fell on the office stairs.
【答案】C
2.
What is the man’s feeling now
A. Anxiety. B. Pleasure. C. Confidence.
【答案】A
3.
When does the woman mostly eat fast food
A. On long road trips.
B. During overtime work.
C. While traveling by plane.
【答案】A
4.
What does the woman mean
A. She thought Nick wasn’t focused enough.
B. She didn’t understand Nick’s explanation.
C. She misunderstood Nick’s facial expression.
【答案】C
5.
Who will hold a wedding next month
A. Lily. B. Terry. C. Daniel.
【答案】A
答案】6. A 7. B
【答案】8. C 9. B
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D
【答案】36. E 37. C 38. G 39. A 40. D
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. D
【答案】56. surprisingly
57. donated
58. Marking
59. ambitious
60. is expected
61. an 62. has been
63. which 64. uses
65. easier
答案】简易版
Notice
In order to improve your Chinese, our school is to hold a programme called Learning Chinese through Reading Chinese Classics for all you exchange students.
During the activity, all of you are supposed to read a Chinese masterpiece you are interested in. After reading, you are to write a book review in Chinese and e mail it to studentsunion 567@. Students’ Union will call in experts to grade the book reviews and award prizes to the winners. The programme will last one month from next Monday.
Your active participation is highly welcomed! Looking forward to your participation.
Students’ Union
提升版
Notice
To enhance your Chinese language skills and deepen your understanding of Chinese culture, the Students’ Union is pleased to launch the program “Learning Chinese through Reading Chinese Classics.” Reading classic literary works is not only an effective way to improve your language ability, but also offers you a valuable insight into China’s rich cultural heritage.
In this program, each participant is required to choose a classic book that appeals to you, read it independently, and then write a book review in Chinese. You should email your review to studentsunion@ by the end of the program. What we encourage is your personal reflection and authentic language use. All submissions will be evaluated by Chinese teachers, and outstanding writers will receive awards. The activity will last for one month, starting next Monday.
We believe that taking part in this meaningful journey will greatly benefit both your Chinese learning and your cultural experience. Your active participation is highly welcomed!
Students’ Union
【答案】 “Something must have gone wrong with him,” I thought to myself. Sure enough, with a closer look, I found the boy waving his hands desperately. I quickly dived into the water, swimming towards the boy at full speed. By the time I reached him, he had sunk to the bottom of the pool, his head hanging down, which filled my heart with fright and concern. I picked the boy up and headed to the poolside, keeping his head above the water.
Having the boy on the floor, I put my ear to his mouth and my fingers at his neck. I could tell that he had no heartbeat and wasn’t breathing. Every second counted! Without hesitation, I did first aid, giving him mouth-to-mouth breathing and doing CPR as trained. Other guards watching anxiously, I carried on, sweating. Suddenly, a stream of water burst out of his mouth and the boy coughed intensely. Seeing the boy regain consciousness, those around broke into cheers. Exhausted, I sighed with relief. I thought had I accepted that easy position, I would have been nothing but a bystander. I’m happy I didn’t take the easy way out.

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