资源简介 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册最新仁爱版期中仿真模拟题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、听力选择(满分20分)1.How much is the mutton A. B. C.2.What does Linda buy A. B. C.3.How is Jimmy going to see the boy A. B. C.4.How does Peter go to school A. B. C.5.What does the speaker want to buy A. B. C.6.How does the boy go to school A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.7.What did Sam buy for the girl A.A bag. B.A book. C.A wig.8.How can the woman get to the post office A.Go straight and turn back.B.Go straight and turn left C.Go straight and turn right.9.How much is the car A.3,000 yuan. B.30,000 yuan. C.300 yuan.10.Where is the park A.Down this road on the right.B.Next to a zoo. C.Down this road on the left.请听一段对话,完成小题。11.How does the girl usually go to school A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.12.Who does the girl go to school with A.Her brother. B.Her sister. C.Her cousin.听对话,回答以下各小题。13.When will the boy need the dumplings A.This evening. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Tomorrow afternoon.14.What activity will the boy take part in A.A dinner party. B.A food festival. C.A cooking lesson.听对话,回答三个小题。15.How does Jack like his family rules A.They are useful. B.They are awful. C.Some of them are too hard.16.What does Jack have to do first after school A.Play soccer. B.Do his homework. C.Join in after -school activities.17.What’s the girl’s advice A.Jack should follow these rules.B.Jack can have a talk with his parents. C.Jack can make some rules for his parents too.听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。18.Where does Alan want to go A.To the library. B.To the supermarket. C.To the park.19.How can Alan get there A.Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.B.Go straight and turn left at the first crossing.C.Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.20.How long does it take to get there on foot A.About ten minutes. B.About fifteen minutes. C.About twenty minutes.二、听力填空(满分5分)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。A traditional Chinese restaurantYaya’s family went to the restaurant on 21 .Mother 22 and mutton soup.Father Beef 23 .Grandma Plain 24 porridge.Yaya 25 soup and a roujiamo.三、单项选择(满分10分)26.—Is this Emma’s tennis racket —No, it’s not ________. Ask Han Lin. I think it’s his.A.yours B.his C.hers D.mine27.Therefore, if they find you are dishonest with them, it will make them very ________.A.angry B.angrily C.happy D.happily28.My sister ________ a new dress yesterday.A.buy B.buys C.bought D.will buy29.—Let’s ________ to the movies tonight.—That sounds great.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go30.The little girl didn’t go to bed ________ her mother arrived home.A.if B.since C.because D.until31.—Do you know the largest hotpot restaurant here —Sure. You should go ________ the street first. The waiters are patient ________ customers.A.in; to B.across; with C.on; for D.beside; about32.—Must I answer this question in English —No, you ______.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.couldn’t33.Oh dear! My watch doesn’t work. Could you please ________ me yours A.lend B.use C.borrow D.pick34.—Would you like to see the hit film called Ne Zha 2 or go shopping this weekend —________. I prefer to surf the Internet at home.A.Either B.Both C.None D.Neither35.—I am tired and can’t sleep well. Could you give me some ________ —Why not listen to music and sleep early A.choices B.advice C.noise D.goals四、完形填空(满分10分)It’s sad that most of the polar bears could disappear (消失) by the year 2100 because of climate (气候) change.According to a study, the number of polar bears will 36 quickly by 2080. There are two 37 . One is that the sea ice is melting (融化). Polar bears 38 food on the ice. Without ice, 39 have to stay on land. But there is not enough food on land to feed so many polar bears. The animals could die. The other reason is that mother polar bears may not be fat enough to produce milk for their 40 , so some bears could stop having babies.The Arctic is 41 to about 25,000 polar bears. The ice in the Arctic usually melts in spring and summer, and then appears 42 winter. But now, the ice is taking longer to appear. Scientists say the ice there is becoming warmer 43 . It is dangerous for us now.The study also shows that it’s 44 to slow down (减缓) the melting of the ice there. To slow down climate change, people should try to stop driving cars.Holland, one of the scientists of the study, says, “I believe there is hope, but people need to 45 now to make it.” So saving the bears is up to us.36.A.rise B.go C.fall D.come37.A.corners B.reasons C.abilities D.hobbies38.A.turn off B.focus on C.cut down D.look for39.A.they B.we C.I D.you40.A.babies B.screens C.pages D.mistakes41.A.rule B.home C.sale D.grade42.A.at B.on C.in D.from43.A.usually B.fast C.well D.again44.A.possible B.scary C.awful D.different45.A.finish B.take C.hang D.act五、阅读理解(满分40分)ASunshine Art MuseumPlease follow the rules:1. Do not run. 2. Do not eat or drink. 3. Do not take photos. 4. Put your litter in the black box. 5. Queue up 15 minutes before the workshop starts. 6. Speak quietly in the workshop. Workshops: ·Making Toy Planes (10:15 a.m.—11:15 a.m.) ·Making Paper Clothes (3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.)46.Which picture is for Rule 2 A. B. C. D.47.What must people do in the workshop A.Queue up. B.Speak quietly. C.Take photos. D.Think of ideas.48.Where may the passage be from A.A shopping list. B.A drama. C.A notice. D.A storybook.BAt around 5 p.m. on school days, a group of volunteers (志愿者) are waiting at the gate of a primary school in Qingquan Community (社区), Ningbo. Known as “shared grandmas”, they are here to pick up children for young couples living in the community. Yuan Peijun is one of the grandmas.Years ago, Yuan helped to pick up a little girl who went to the same kindergarten (幼儿园) as her grandson. The girl’s parents were busy with their work, so it was difficult for them to pick up the girl on time. Yuan decided to help the young couple when she found that they lived in the same community. Yuan kept on helping the young couple and they were thankful to Yuan.Yuan’s actions encouraged more elderly women to join her. In September 2019, they set up a club in the community. Now the volunteer team has 58 grandmas. They are mostly in their 60s and 70s. Over the past years, they have taken turns picking up over 600 children in the community from school.The success of this club has made it popular. Now many other cities like Wenzhou, Chongqing, and Chengdu are doing the same thing. The club not only meets the needs of young parents but also allows the elderly people to do more for society (社会).49.Who is Yuan Peijun A.A young mother. B.A volunteer known as “shared grandma”.C.A kindergarten teacher. D.A staff in the community.50.Why did Yuan help the young couple pick up their daughter ①They lived in the same community.②The young couple lived far from the kindergarten.③The young couple couldn’t pick up their daughter on time.④The little girl was at the same kindergarten as Yuan’s grandson.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④51.Which word can best describe Yuan Peijun A.Kind-hearted. B.Open-minded. C.Careful. D.Strict.52.What can we learn from Paragraphs 3 and 4 A.Yuan Peijun asked more grandmas to join her club.B.The women volunteers are all aged between 60 and 70.C.Some other cities in China start the same club as well.D.This club only solves a problem for young parents.CA lion comes to the library. He wants to listen to stories. Mr. McBee runs to tell Miss Jones about this. “Does he break the rules ” asks Miss Jones. She is strict about the rules.“No,” says Mr. McBee.“Then leave him be,” says Miss Jones.It’s the story hour and the lion loves it very much. When the story finishes, the lion wants to listen to more, so he roars. Miss Jones says, “Don’t be noisy, or you have to leave. A quiet lion is welcome.”From that day on, the lion learns lots of rules. He also helps do some jobs in his free time. Everyone loves him. But one day, Miss Jones falls down. The lion goes to ask Mr. McBee for help, but he doesn’t know what to do, so he roars at Mr. McBee. He knows he breaks the rules and then leaves.For some days, the lion doesn’t come. Miss Jones isn’t happy. Mr. McBee knows why, so he finds the lion and says, “There is a new rule— ▲ .”The next day, the lion comes again. Everyone is happy!53.Why does the lion roar during the story hour A.To listen to more stories.B.To say goodbye to Miss Jones. C.To make friends with Miss Jones.54.Which rule does Miss Jones tell the lion to follow A. B. C.55.How does Miss Jones feel when the lion doesn’t come to the library for some days A.Angry. B.Sad. C.Interested.56.Which of the following can be put in ▲ A.you can roar when you listen to storiesB.you can roar when you want to help a friendC.you can roar when you don’t know what to doDIn the English class, Miss Lee asks the students to talk about their favourite family dishes. Now, let’s have a look.Dongpo pork Gongbao chickenWhat: pork When: every Friday evening Why: *It’s tender (嫩的) and sweet. *It’s a famous Hangzhou dish. What: chicken, peanuts (花生) When: often, at weekends Why: *It’s spicy (辣的) and sweet. *It’s easy to make. *It goes well with rice.Mapo tofu Hot potWhat: tofu, pork When: often, at dinner Why: *It’s spicy and delicious. *It’s a famous Sichuan dish. *I love soft tofu. What: meat, vegetables... When: at weekends Why: *It’s fun to enjoy it. *It’s the best meal to bring the family together.57.How often does Li Xiang’s family eat Dongpo pork A.Twice a day. B.Once a day. C.Twice a week. D.Once a week.58.Both ________ and ________ like spicy food.A.Ma Li; Lin Tao B.Ma Li; An Jing C.An Jing; Lin Tao D.An Jing; Li Xiang59.Why does Lin Tao like hot pot A.Because it’s a famous dish. B.Because it’s spicy and sweet.C.Because it’s a fun family meal. D.Because it’s delicious and healthy.60.What is the reading about A.Some students’ favourite family rules. B.Some ways to cook nice Chinese food.C.Some students’ favourite family dishes. D.Some places to enjoy famous Chinese food.第二节 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。Rules tell people what they should and shouldn’t do. We start learning rules at home.Parents want us to be safe. They want us to go home early after school. 61 They can make family rules. The family rules help us know how to act safely. It’s important to let all people in the family write the rules. 62 There shouldn’t be too many rules. We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules. 63“Do” rules. “Do” rules are good. Here are some examples: Be helpful. 64 Do your homework before dinner.“Don’t” rules. It’s best to have more “Do” rules than “Don’t” rules. Use “Don’t” rules when it’s difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples: 65 Don’t go out at night.A.Don’t watch TV too much.B.Here are two kinds of rules.C.Can we wear a hat in class D.Clean your room every day.E.How can parents keep us safe F.After school, we can play ping-pong with our friends.G.Writing the family rules helps us remember and follow them.六、补全对话(满分10分)根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,使对话完整、通顺 (其中有两项多余)。A: Good morning, Tom! 66B: I usually get to school at 7:30.A: 67B: I ride my bike. It’s good exercise.A: 68B: About 15 minutes. How about you A: I usually take the bus. 69B: Yes, I’d love to. 70A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 5:30.B: OK. See you then.A.How far is it from your home to school B.Can you play soccer with me after school C.What time do you usually get to school D.How long does it take you to get to school by bike E.How do you go to school every day F.When and where shall we meet G.Why do you like riding a bike 七、短文填空(满分10分)阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词),使句子通顺正确。Mr Wang is a 40-year-old man from Chongqing. He is always full 71 energy. This is his 72 (five) year in the UK. He 73 (have) a Chongqing restaurant there. Maoxuewang and laziji are two popular dishes in his restaurant. Many people come to eat them.Mr Wang is 74 (friend) to his customers and he enjoys 75 (talk) with them. He tells them to have some spicy (辛辣的) food. He thinks it’s 76 good way to keep healthy. He is happy to help more people know about Chongqing food.A young woman is eating spicy noodles in his restaurant right now. There is some beef, 77 (potato) and cabbage in them. “I 78 (usual) order the spicy noodles 79 they are delicious,” she says. “I would like 80 (visit) China this year and taste great food there.”Food brings people together. Do you think so 八、选词填空(满分10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。surprise, menu, country, more, waitress, serve, however, dumpling, thirsty, everythingLily’s parents have a small but popular (受欢迎的) restaurant. She sometimes helps them as a 81 in the restaurant. When customers come, she always goes to them and says, “Welcome! Please come in.” After they sit down, she gives them a 82 . There are many kinds of dishes for them to choose from. 83 , taking an order is not always easy. Some customers have special requests (要求), like “No onions, please!”and “Could I have 84 sauce (酱汁) ” Lily has to remember 85 well.It’s 12:20 now. Two customers from London come in. Lily greets them in English. They get a 86 because the girl can speak English well. The two customers are very 87 , so Lily gives them two cups of tea first. Then she asks them, “What would you like, noodles, rice or 88 ” They order some beef noodles. Lily 89 them their food soon. After finishing their meal, they have a talk with Lily for a while. Before leaving, they invite (邀请) Lily to visit their 90 one day. Lily is happy about it. It’s a nice day for her.九、书面表达(满分15分)91.大家都知道植物对我们人类、动物以及周围环境都非常重要。假如你叫李华,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,以“Why Are Plants Important”为题从三个方面谈论一下植物的重要性,呼吁大家要爱护花草树木。Why Are Plants ImportantFor people: produce oxygen for us to breathe, get food, medicine ... For animals: live in the forest, eat the fruit ... For the environment: clean the air, protect soil from washing away ...提示:土壤soil;有害气体harmful gases。要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息;4. 词数80左右。Why Are Plants ImportantPlants are very important for people, animals and the environment. Now let me introduce the importance of plants to you.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科试卷第1页,共3页试卷第1页,共3页参考答案1.B【原文】Linda spends twenty yuan on mutton.2.A【原文】Linda buys some strawberries because she likes them very much.3.C【原文】A: My old friend Jimmy is flying to see me.B: That’s nice. You can take him to some places of interest.4.C【原文】Peter goes to school by subway.5.A【原文】I want to buy my brother a shirt.6.C【原文】W: My school is just next to my home. So I walk to school every day.M: My school is far from my home. I have to take the bus.7.C【原文】A: Yesterday, Sam bought a nice wig for a girl with cancer.B: Wow, how kind he is!Question: What did Sam buy for the girl 8.C【原文】W: Excuse me. Where’s the post office M: Just go straight and turn right, and then you will find it.9.B【原文】W: How much is your car M: Thirty thousand yuan.10.A【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a park near here M: Yes. It’s down this road on the right.11.C 12.C【原文】A: Hi, Amy. How do you usually get to school B: I ride my bike.A: How long does it take to get to school B: It takes me about thirty minutes.A: I see. Do you go to school with anyone B: Yes, I go to school with my cousin. We live close to each other.A: That’s great!13.C 14.B【原文】M: Mom, can you make some dumplings for me W: Sure, let’s have them this evening.M: No, no. I want to take them tomorrow afternoon.W: Why M: There will be a food festival in our school. Each student will bring a dish.W: Okay, I will prepare dumplings tomorrow and your Dad can drive you to school with them.M: Thanks, Mom.15.C 16.B 17.A【原文】A: Are there any rules in your family, Jack B: Yes, and some of them are too hard.A: Really What are they B: Well, I have to do my homework first after school. I like soccer best, but I can only play it at weekends. Maybe I should have a talk with my parents.A: Well, your parents make rules to help you. You should follow them.18.A 19.C 20.A【原文】M: Hello, Jane!W: Hello, Alan!M: Can you tell me the way to the library W: Sure. Go straight along this road. Then turn left at the second crossing. You can see a big supermarket. The library is next to the supermarket.M: Is it far from here W: No, it’s not far. You can walk there in about ten minutes.M: Thank you very much.W: You’re welcome.21.Friday 22.Carrot 23.dumplings 24.rice 25.Chicken【原文】 Hello, I’m Yaya. My family went to a traditional Chinese restaurant last Friday. The restaurant is not big. But the dishes there are very great. We ordered different dishes there. My mother chose carrot and mutton soup. My father ordered beef dumplings. My grandma ate less. So she chose plain rice porridge. I ordered chicken soup and a roujiamo. Both of them were very delicious. We really love traditional Chinese food.26.C【详解】句意:——这是艾玛的网球拍吗?——不,不是她的。问问韩林。我认为是他的。yours你的;his他的;hers她的;mine我的。根据问句“Is this Emma’s tennis racket ”可知,是在询问网球拍是否属于艾玛,结合答语“No, it’s not...”可知,此处表示否定指代“艾玛的网球拍”,艾玛是女性名字,应用名词性物主代词hers。27.A【详解】句意:因此,如果他们发现你对他们不诚实,这会让他们非常生气。angry生气的(形容词);angrily生气地(副词);happy开心的(形容词);happily开心地(副词)。make them+形容词,意为“让他们变得……”。“if they find you are dishonest with them”说明他们会“生气”,应用形容词angry。28.C【详解】句意:我姐姐昨天买了一条新裙子。考查一般过去时态。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处动词需要用过去式。故选C。29.A【详解】句意:——让我们今晚去看电影吧。——那听起来很棒。考查祈使句。根据“Let’s”可知,此处是一个肯定祈使句,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,空处填动词原形,故选A。30.D【详解】句意:小女孩直到她妈妈到家才睡觉。考查连词辨析。if如果;since自从;because因为;until直到。根据“didn’t go to bed ... her mother arrived home.”可知,是指直到妈妈到家才睡觉,not ... until“直到……才”。故选D。31.B【详解】句意:——你知道这里最大的火锅店吗?——当然。你应该先过马路。那里的服务员对顾客很有耐心。考查介词辨析。in在里面;to到;across穿过;with和;on在上面;for为了;beside在旁边;about关于。第一空根据“You should go…the street first.”可知,此处为固定短语go across the street“过马路”,应用介词across;第二空根据“The waiters are patient …customers.”可知,此处为固定短语be patient with sb“对某人有耐心”,应用介词with。故选B。32.B【详解】句意:——我必须用英语回答这个问题吗?——不,你不必。考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;can’t不能;couldn’t不能。根据“Must I …”及答句“No”可知,以must开头的一般疑问句否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。故选B。33.A【详解】句意:哎呀!我的手表坏了。你能把你的手表借给我用一下吗?考查动词辨析。lend借给;use使用;borrow借入;pick挑选。根据“My watch doesn’t work. Could you please ... me yours ”可知,此处是请求对方借给自己手表。故选A。34.D【详解】句意:——这个周末你想去看热播电影《哪吒2》还是去购物?——都不想去。我更喜欢在家上网。考查代词辨析。Either表示两者中的任何一个;Both表示两者都;None表示三者或三者以上都不;Neither表示两者都不。根据“see the hit film called Ne Zha 2 or go shopping”可知,这是两者之间进行选择,排除C项。根据“I prefer to surf the Internet at home.”可知,我更喜欢在家里上网,表示两者都不选。故选D。35.B【详解】句意:——我很累,睡不好。你能给我一些建议吗?——为什么不听音乐并早点睡觉呢?考查名词辨析。choices选择;advice建议;noise噪音;goals目标。根据“Why not listen to music and sleep early ”可知,对方在提出建议,因此前句应是请求建议。故选B。36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.D【导语】本文讲述因气候变化北极熊数量将锐减,海冰融化与母熊无法育幼是主因,呼吁人们立即行动保护它们。36.句意:根据一项研究,到2080年北极熊的数量将会快速下降。上文提到北极熊可能消失,空处需要表示数量下降的动词,fall“下降”符合语境。rise“上升”、go“去”、come“来”均与文意相反。37.句意:有两个原因。下文分别介绍了北极熊减少的两个原因,reasons“原因”符合语境。corners“角落”、abilities“能力”、hobbies“爱好”均无关。38.句意:北极熊在冰上寻找食物。空后为“food”,空处需要表示觅食的短语,look for“寻找”符合语境。turn off“关闭”、focus on“集中于”、cut down“砍倒”均不匹配。39.句意:没有冰,它们不得不待在陆地上,因此有些熊可以停止生育幼崽。此处指代前文的“polar bears”,用they“它们”符合语法。we“我们”、I“我”、you“你/你们”均指代错误。40.句意:另一个原因在于母熊可能不够胖,无法为幼崽产奶。“mother polar bears may not be fat enough to produce milk for their”表示为幼崽产奶,babies“幼崽”符合语境。screens“屏幕”、pages“页”、mistakes“错误”均无关。41.句意:北极是大约25000只北极熊的家园。be home to是固定搭配,意为“是……的家园”。rule“规则”、sale“销售”、grade“年级”均不匹配。42.句意:北极的冰通常在春夏融化,然后在冬天重新出现。in winter是固定搭配,意为“在冬天”。at、on、from均搭配不当。43.句意:科学家说那里的冰正在快速变暖。上文提到冰出现得更晚,fast“快速地”符合变暖的语境,usually“通常”、well“好地”、again“再次”均不符。44.句意:研究还表明减缓那里的冰融化是可能的。下文给出了具体措施,possible“可能的”符合语境。scary“可怕的”、awful“糟糕的”、different“不同的”均无关。45.句意:我相信有希望,但人们需要现在行动起来实现它。act“行动”符合呼吁保护的语境。finish“完成”、take“拿”、hang“悬挂”均不匹配。46.C 47.B 48.C【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了阳光艺术博物馆的参观规则以及工作坊的时间安排。46.细节理解题。根据文章中的规则“Do not eat or drink.”可知,第二条规则是禁止吃喝。故选C。47.细节理解题。根据文章中的规则“Speak quietly in the workshop.”可知,在工作坊里必须轻声说话。选项A“排队”是工作坊开始前15分钟的要求,不是工作坊内的要求;选项C“拍照”是禁止的;选项D“想出主意”在文章中未提及。故选B。48.推理判断题。根据文章的整体内容和格式,可以判断这是一篇公告或通知,介绍了阳光艺术博物馆的参观规则和工作坊的时间安排。选项A“购物清单”、选项B“戏剧”、选项D“故事书”都与文章内容不符。故选C。49.B 50.B 51.A 52.C【导语】本文主要介绍了“共享奶奶”志愿者团队的起源与发展。。49.细节理解题。根据“Known as “shared grandmas”, they are here to pick up children for young couples living in the community. Yuan Peijun is one of the grandmas.”可知,也是一位被称为“共享奶奶”的志愿者。故选B。50.细节理解题。根据“Years ago, Yuan helped to pick up a little girl who went to the same kindergarten(幼儿园) as her grandson.”可知,这个小女孩和袁的孙子在同一所幼儿园;根据“The girl’s parents were busy with their work, so it was difficult for them to pick up the girl on time.”可知,这对年轻夫妇不能按时去接他们的女儿;根据“Yuan decided to help the young couple when she found that they lived in the same community..”可知,他们住在同一个社区。故选B。51.推理判断题。根据“Yuan kept on helping the young couple and they were thankful to Yuan.”可知,她一直在帮助这对夫妇,说明她心地善良。故选A。52.细节理解题。根据“Yuan’s actions encouraged more elderly women to join her. In September 2019, they set up a club in the community.”和“Now many other cities like Wenzhou, Chongqing, and Chengdu are doing the same thing.”可知,现在中国其他一些城市也成立了同样的俱乐部。故选C。53.A 54.C 55.B 56.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一只狮子来到图书馆听故事,并逐渐学会遵守规则,最终因帮助朋友而打破规则,但通过新规则重新被接纳的故事。53.细节理解题。根据“When the story finishes, the lion wants to listen to more, so he roars.”可知,狮子吼叫是因为想听更多的故事。故选A。54.细节理解题。根据“Miss Jones says, ‘Don’t be noisy, or you have to leave. A quiet lion is welcome.’”可知,琼斯小姐要求狮子遵守的规则是保持安静。故选C。55.细节理解题。根据“For some days, the lion doesn’t come. Miss Jones isn’t happy.”可知,狮子几天没来图书馆,琼斯小姐感到不开心。故选B。56.推理判断题。根据“The lion goes to ask Mr. McBee for help, but he doesn’t know what to do, so he roars at Mr. McBee.”可知,狮子在想要帮助朋友时吼叫,因此新规则应该是“你可以在想要帮助朋友时吼叫”。故选B。57.D 58.B 59.C 60.C【导语】本文是一篇图表类阅读,介绍了几位学生最喜欢的家常菜,包括东坡肉、宫保鸡丁、麻婆豆腐和火锅的食材、食用时间及喜爱原因。 57.细节理解题。根据Dongpo pork部分中“When: every Friday evening”可知,李翔家每周五晚上吃东坡肉,即一周一次。58.细节理解题。查看Mapo tofu(麻婆豆腐)和Gongbao chicken(宫保鸡丁)的Why部分:Mapo tofu提到“It’s spicy and delicious.”,Gongbao chicken提到“It’s spicy and sweet.”,结合对应人物可推知,马丽和安静喜欢辣的食物。59.细节理解题。根据Hot pot部分中“Why: It’s fun to enjoy it. It’s the best meal to bring the family together.”可知,林涛喜欢火锅是因为“这是一顿有趣的家庭餐”。60.主旨大意题。根据第一段“In the English class, Miss Lee asks the students to talk about their favourite family dishes.”可知,本文围绕一些学生最喜欢的家常菜展开。61.E 62.G 63.B 64.D 65.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了家庭规则的制定方式、数量要求,以及“要做”和“不要做”两类规则的具体内容。61.根据前文“Parents want us to be safe. They want us to go home early after school.”以及后文“They can make family rules.”可知,此处是在询问父母如何保障我们的安全,E选项“父母如何能保证我们的安全?”承上启下,符合语境。故选E。62.根据前文“It’s important to let all people in the family write the rules.”可知,此处应说明写家庭规则的作用,G选项“写下家庭规则有助于我们记住并遵守它们。”承接上文,解释了写规则的意义。故选G。63.根据后文“‘Do’ rules”以及“‘Don’t’ rules”可知,此处是总起下文,引出规则的分类,B选项“这里有两种规则。”符合语境。故选B。64.根据前文“‘Do’ rules are good. Here are some examples: Be helpful.”以及后文“Do your homework before dinner.”可知,此处应列举“要做”的规则,D选项“每天打扫你的房间。”属于“要做”的规则,符合语境。故选D。65.根据前文“‘Don’t’ rules ... Here are some examples”以及后文“Don’t go out at night.”可知,此处应列举“不要做”的规则,A选项“不要看太多电视。”属于“不要做”的规则,符合语境。故选A。66.C 67.E 68.D 69.B 70.F【导语】本文是A询问B到校时间、到校方式和花费多长时间的对话,对话中两人还约定了放学后一起踢足球。66.A以“Good morning, Tom!”开场,Tom的答句为“I usually get to school at 7:30.”,因此A的问句需围绕“到校时间”展开。选项C“What time do you usually get to school ”直接对应答句内容,完美衔接上下文。67.Tom回答“I ride my bike. It’s good exercise.”,说明A的问句是询问上学的交通方式。选项E“How do you go to school every day ”精准对应答句的交通方式,自然承接对话。68.Tom回答“About 15 minutes.”,表示时间段,因此A的问句需询问“骑车到校花费的时长”。选项D“How long does it take you to get to school by bike ”对应答句的时间长度,符合对话逻辑。69.A说完自己的上学方式后,Tom答句为“Yes, I’d love to.”,说明A的问句是发出邀约。选项B“Can you play soccer with me after school ”是典型的邀约句式,与答句完美匹配,推进对话发展。70.A提出“Let’s meet at the school gate at 5:30.”,说明Tom的问句是询问见面的时间和地点。选项F“When and where shall we meet ”对应A的见面安排,自然承接下文,使对话完整收尾。71.of 72.fifth 73.has 74.friendly 75.talking 76.a 77.potatoes 78.usually 79.because 80.to visit【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了来自重庆的王先生在英国开餐厅,向顾客推广重庆美食,以及一位年轻女士对其餐厅食物的喜爱和来中国的意愿。71.句意:他总是充满活力。“be full of...”是固定短语,意为“充满……”,此处用of符合语境,故填of。72.句意:这是他在英国的第五年。“five”是基数词,前面有形容词性物主代词,此处表示“第五年”,要用序数词“fifth”,故填fifth。73.句意:他在那里有一家重庆餐厅。主语“He”是第三人称单数,句子描述一般情况,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“has”,故填has。74.句意:王先生对他的顾客很友好。“be friendly to...”是固定短语,意为“对……友好”,故填friendly。75.句意:他喜欢和他们交谈。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定用法,意为“喜欢做某事”,“talk”的动名词形式是“talking”,故填talking。76.句意:他认为这是保持健康的一个好方法。“way”是可数名词单数,“good”以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词“a”修饰,表“一个”,故填a。77.句意:里面有一些牛肉、土豆和卷心菜。“potato”是可数名词,“some”后接可数名词复数,“potato”的复数是“potatoes”,故填potatoes。78.句意:我通常点麻辣面,因为它们很好吃。“usual”是形容词,此处修饰动词“order”,要用副词“usually”(通常),故填usually。79.句意:我通常点麻辣面,因为它们很好吃。后面“they are delicious”是点麻辣面的原因,用“because”(因为)引导原因状语从句,故填because。80.句意:我今年想要参观中国并品尝那里的美食。“would like to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,故填to visit。81.waitress 82.menu 83.However 84.more 85.everything 86.surprise 87.thirsty 88.dumplings 89.serves 90.country【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉的父母经营着一家小而受欢迎的餐馆,莉莉有时会在餐馆里帮忙,她帮助顾客点餐、服务,顾客对她的服务很满意,离开前邀请莉莉去他们的国家游玩。81.句意:她有时会在餐馆里当服务员帮他们的忙。根据“She sometimes helps them”及“in the restaurant”可知,在餐馆里帮忙当服务员,a后接单数名词waitress“女服务员”,故填waitress。82.句意:他们坐下后,她给他们一份菜单。根据“There are many kinds of dishes for them to choose from”可知,给他们菜单让他们选择,a后接单数名词menu“菜单”,故填menu。83.句意:然而,点菜并不总是那么容易。空格前后是转折关系,用however表示“然而”,故填However。84.句意:我能再要些酱汁吗?根据“Could I have…sauce”可知,询问能否再要一些酱汁,more“更多的”,故填more。85.句意:莉莉必须把一切都记好。根据“Some customers have special requests”可知,顾客有一些特殊的要求,所以要把这些都记好,everything“一切”,故填everything。86.句意:他们感到很惊讶,因为这个女孩英语说得很好。根据“because the girl can speak English well”可知,女孩英语说得好让他们感到惊讶,get a surprise“感到惊讶”,故填surprise。87.句意:两位顾客很渴,所以莉莉先给了他们两杯茶。根据“so Lily gives them two cups of tea first”可知,先给他们两杯茶,说明他们很渴,thirsty“口渴的”,故填thirsty。88.句意:您想要什么,面条、米饭还是饺子?根据“noodles, rice or”可知,此处询问主食,dumpling“饺子”符合,用复数形式表泛指,故填dumplings。89.句意:莉莉很快就给他们上菜了。根据“them their food soon”可知,此处指serve sth“上菜”,根据“order”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填serves。90.句意:临走前,他们邀请莉莉有一天去他们的国家游玩。根据“visit their”及备选词可知,邀请去他们的国家游玩,country“国家”,故填country。91.例文:Why Are Plants ImportantPlants are very important for people, animals and the environment. Now let me introduce the importance of plants to you.First of all, for people, plants can give us basic needs. We can use trees and plants in many ways. We can get a lot of food from plants. Some plants can be made into medicine and clothing. Second, plants are also important for animals. Many animals live in the forest and they eat the fruit from plants and trees. Third, trees and other plants help clean the air, so we can breathe the fresh air every day. They can not only stop the wind from blowing the soil away but also stop the water from washing the soil away.In a word, all living things cannot live without plants. The plants are important. Let’s protect plants and make our world greener.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可适当发挥。[写作步骤]第一步,承接开头,介绍植物的重要性;第二步,从三个方面阐述植物的重要性:对人类,对动物以及对环境;第三步,最后再次强调植物的重要性,并呼吁大家要爱护花草树木。[亮点词汇]①be made into被制成②be important for对……很重要③stop...from doing阻止……做某事[高分句型]①Many animals live in the forest and they eat the fruit from plants and trees.(and连接并列成分)②They can not only stop the wind from blowing the soil away but also stop the water from washing the soil away.(not only ...but also...连接并列成分)答案第1页,共2页答案第1页,共2页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册最新仁爱版期中仿真模拟题.docx audio.mp3