资源简介

(共20张PPT)
Section A Grammar Focus
Unit 6
Rain or Shine
To analyze and summarize the differences between the Simple Present Tense and the Present Continuous Tense;
To use the present continuous tense and the simple present tense to talk about weather conditions and weather-related activities.
学习目标
01
02
Let’s enjoy a song!
Warming up
What’s the weather like It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside.
Read the sentences. What tenses do they use When do you use each tense
Read the sentences, and circle the verbs. Do you know what tenses they use
Presentation
3a
What’s the weather like It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside.
the simple present tense
the present continuous tense
The simple present tense
一般现在时
The present continuous tense
现在进行时
S + do/does (not) + ...
S + am/is/are (not) + v-ing +...
一般现在时 VS 现在进行时
一、一般现在时的用法及时间标志词
(1)表示经常性、习惯性或反复发生的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用: always, often, sometimes, every day, once a week, twice a week等。
e.g. I usually exercise from six fifteen to seven.
我通常从六点十五锻炼到七点。
(2)表示客观真理、客观存在或自然现象。
e.g. The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
(3)表示现在的情况或状态。
e.g. I enjoy playing games with my friends.
我喜欢和我的朋友们一起玩游戏。
(4)一般现在时也可以表示主语具备的性格和能为等。
e.g. Colin’s father works hard.
Colin的爸爸努力工作。
二、现在进行时的用法及时间标志词
(1)表示说话人说话时正在进行的动作。常和表示现在进行的时间状语用:①now, right now; ②at present, at this time, at the/this moment 等；③these days;④when, while; ⑤Look!/Listen!等。
e.g. Someone is knocking at the door. Can you go and have a look
有人在敲门，你能去看看吗
(2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态(此种情况下,表示说话时动作未必正在进行)。
e.g. They are exercising hard this month. 他们这个月正努力训练。
一般现在时 VS 现在进行时
现在进行时 一般现在时
概念 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示主语具备的性格和能力，或陈述客观真理。
构成 主语+be(am/is/are)+现在分词+其他. 主语+be(am/is/are)+其他.
主语+行为动词+其他.
标志词 look, listen, now, right now等。 every day, often, usually, always, sometimes, in the morning等。
Summary
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. A: Look, it _________ (snow)!
B: That’s amazing! It _____________ (not snow) here in winter usually.
2. A: In my hometown, the sun _________ (rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer.
B: Really Here, the sun _________ (rise)right now, but it’s already 7:30!
Let’s circle the time expressions first.
means the simple present tense.
means the present continuous tense.
is snowing
does not snow
rises
is rising
Practice
3b
3. A: It’s so warm, but she _________ (wear) a sweater!
B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always _________
(wear) it.
4. A: Look at the kites! They _________ (fly) so high.
B: It’s windy in spring here. People often _________ (fly) kites in
this season.
5. A: Do you have an umbrella It _________ (rain) outside.
B: That’s the weather in London! It _________ (rain) quite often.
Here you go.
is wearing
wears
fly
is raining
are flying
rains
Look at the picture. Talk about the questions.
We can get some information from the picture before reading.
1. How’s the weather in this picture
It’s cold and snowy.
2. What are people doing
They are walking, skating, skiing, building a snowman, ...
3c
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature ________ (be) -20℃!
Many people __________ (visit) this special place at the moment. Here
they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful
buildings. Some of the tourists ________ (be) from South China. They
___________ (enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What ________ they________ (do) Some of them __________ (take)photos, and some
____________ (skate). Do you know the name of this special place
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
is
are visiting
are
are enjoying
are
doing
are taking
are skating
3c
Do you know the name of this special place
It is the Ice and Snow World in Harbin.
Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are
The expressions below can help you.
1. —What’s the weather like /How’s the weather
—Today, it's about ...°C. It’s ...
2. —What are you doing now
—I’m ...
Production
3d
评价内容 星
描述天气句型正确
描述活动句式正确
语音语调标准
表情动作生动
内容完整
Show your conversation to your classmates.
Have a show
1. My mother doesn’t allow me to watch TV while I ________ dinner.
A. eats B. eat C. was eating D. am eating
2. Don’t make any noise. Grandma ________.
A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. has slept
3. Mark wants to improve his speaking skills, so he always ________ English after class.
A. is practising B. practises C. practised D. will practise
一、单项选择。
D
B
C
当堂检测
1. Don't go out! It __________ (rain) outside now.
2. I always _____ my clothes in the evening and now I ___________ a T-shirt. (wash)
3. My mum ______ for us every day, but my dad __________ for us now. (cook)
4. They _____________ (study) in the classroom right now.
5. Listen! Is Tina __________ (sing) in the classroom
is raining
wash
am washing
cooks
is cooking
are studying
singing
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Grammar:
①一般现在时的用法及时间标志词；
②现在进行时的用法及时间标志词。
2. Words and expressions:
snowy, high, freezing, tourist, beach volleyball
课堂总结

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