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2025—2026学年第二学期期中检测
人教版七年级（下）英语试卷
考试范围：Unit 1—4
（笔试部分 满分90分）
学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ 考号：______________
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 请将答案直接写在试卷上。选择题在题号前的括号内填写所选选项的字母。
3. 答题前务必将上方个人信息填写完整。
4. 保持试卷整洁，不得使用涂改液。
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
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基础篇
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1．— You look very healthy, Grandpa. How do you do that
— Haha, that’s easy. I ________ exercise and I hardly ever stay up late.
A．never B．sometimes C．always D．ever
( )2．—Is this Emma’s tennis racket
—No, it’s not ________. Ask Han Lin. I think it’s his.
A．yours B．his C．hers D．mine
( )3．Don’t ________ too much sugar. It’s not good for your body.
A．eats B．eat C．eating D．to eat
( )4．—________ don’t you play outside with your friends
—Because I have to finish my homework.
A．Where B．What C．How D．Why
( )5．—________ is it from your home to the nearest underground station
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
( )6．I went to the small village and didn’t find ________ there last Saturday.
A．anything interesting B．interesting anything
C．something interesting D．interesting something
( )7．Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you.
A．as; as B．too; to C．such; that D．so; that
( )8．He can’t understand the article although there are so ________ new words in it.
A．a few B．few C．little D．a little
( )9．—Learning a new language is like learning to swim.
—Yes. ________ we try our best, we’ll find it easy.
A．If B．Before C．But D．Or
( )10．—Must I stay here with you
—No, you ________. Just do your own business.
mustn’t B．don’t have to C．can’t D．may not
二、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1．The weather is ________ (糟糕的) today. I can only stay at home.
2．To keep healthy, you should do sports and have a ________ (均衡的) diet.
3．We must do something to ________ (救) the wild (野生的) animals in danger.
4．You need to play it every day. P ________ makes perfect.
5．The students studied very hard. And they also decided to f________ on some learning skills.
6．Students have to a______ at school on time. Being late is not allowed.
7．The old man is b________, so he keeps a pet dog as his eyes.
8．Could you give me something to drink I’m so t________ .
9．The teacher often ________ (鼓励) her students to speak English as much as possible.
10．Eating too much may put on your w______. You are a bit fat.
三、用所给词适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．It’s ________ (danger) to get close to wild animals like lions and tigers.
2．Although ________ (wolf) are scary, they take good care of their babies.
3．My sister’s desk is __________ (tidy), with paper and pencils everywhere.
4．We can’t make so much ________ (noisy) at night because others are sleeping.
5．Jack has piano lessons ________ (two) a week, on Wednesday and Friday.
6．Don’t give up easily. Keep trying and you can ________ (success) in achieving your dream.
7．—What does she do
—She is a ________ (wait) in a restaurant.
8．If you want others’ help, you should ask them ________ (polite).
9．Mr. Smith gives us some good ______ (advise) on how to learn English well.
10．We have no ________ (choose) but to study hard to enter a great high school.
四、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。
1．what, you, order, like, would, to ( )
_____________________________________________________________
2．you, like, don’t, why, snakes ( )
_____________________________________________________________
3．we, must, wild animals, protect, from, danger(.)
_____________________________________________________________
4．often / he / how / play / does / basketball ( )
_____________________________________________________________
5．mustn’t / We / our / mobile phones / bring / school / to(.)
_____________________________________________________________
提升篇
五、完形填空（共10空，每小题1.5分，共15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In the USA, when people say “man’s best friend”, they mean an animal: usually a dog! These words 1 people and animals are friends.
Some people 2 animals as their children. Animals can help people.
Dogs can be the eyes for 3 people. Animals can make people feel happy too. So we sometimes see animals in hospitals. They can make people feel 4 .
Americans have “Be 5 to Animals Week”. Even if you don’t live in the USA, you can do this too. How can you do this Take more time to 6 with your pet. Also, remember to 7 them delicious food.
If you don’t have a 8 , be nice to animals around you. If you see a street dog, don’t kick (踢) it. If others do 9 things to an animal, try to stop them. As people, we must love animals 10 they can’t speak for themselves. I love animals very much.
( )1．A．spell B．blow C．show D．greet
( )2．A．treat B．paint C．break D．celebrate
( )3．A．young B．short C．tall D．blind
( )4．A．funny B．better C．different D．difficult
( )5．A．Boring B．Similar C．Important D．Friendly
( )6．A．get up B．hang out C．sit down D．stand close
( )7．A．feed B．call C．post D．brush
( )8．A．hat B．belt C．pet D．doll
( )9．A．kind B．good C．magic D．awful
( )10．A．and B．because C．or D．so
六、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Library TimeThe library workers want to make the library a welcome and safe place for everyone. The library opens at 7:30 a. m. every weekday and closes at 4:30 p. m., but on Fridays it closes at 4:00 p. m.
Library Pass (通行证)You must have a pass from your teacher to come to the library in class or during lunch hours.
Computer UseYou may use the computers in the computer room to search (搜索) for information you need. Every student can use the computer at most (最多) for two hours.
Library BooksYou may borrow at most 5 books at a time and need to give them back in two weeks. If you lose a book, you may have to pay a fine (罚金) .
Please respect the library and others.
( )1．How long is the library open on Wednesday
A．7. 5 hours. B．8 hours. C．9 hours.
( )2．What should you do if you want to go to the library in English class
A．Ask the teacher for a pass.
B．Bring your student ID card.
C．Check the time before going.
( )3．Where can students search for information
A．In the classroom. B．In the computer room. C．In the reading room.
( )4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Students can go to the library from Monday to Sunday.
B．Each student can only use the computer for one hour.
C．You can keep the books from the library for about half a month.
( )5．What is the purpose (目的) of this passage
A．To ask us to read more books.
B．To let us know the library rules.
C．To tell us to keep the library clean and tidy.
B
Here’re some posts on the Internet from three students who like sports very much.
EmilyI love swimming at the pool three times a week. My friends and I swim fast and try new ways. My swimsuit is blue, just like theirs! We cheer when someone does better than before. Some tricks are hard. But when I learn them, I feel great! Swimming keeps me fit and helps me relax after school. I also use an app to record (记录) my swims. It shows my progress, and my friends use it too. We have fun staying fit together!
DavidMy goal is to stay healthy this term. I ride bikes and do yoga, but my favorite way is to ________ every morning. I use a special app to show how fast I go. The park near my house is great for this! Jogging makes my heart strong, and comparing (比较) my runs with friends keeps us all happy. Together, we never give up!
LisaI’m in my school’s volleyball team. We practise every Tuesday and Friday. It’s my favorite sport! We play matches with other schools. Our team works very well together. Learning to hit the ball is not easy, but it makes me faster and better at working with others. We laugh a lot and cheer for every point. Volleyball teaches us to trust each other. Win or lose, we always smile after the game together. Staying fit is fun with friends!
Do you like doing sports Do you want to make friends If you do, you can reply to them. I’m sure you’ll have a healthy and colorful life.
( )1．Which of the following can be put in “_________”
A．play badminton B．jump rope C．jog
( )2．There are _________ students using apps to keep fit.
A．1 B．2 C．3
( )3．What does the underlined word “trust” mean in Chinese
A．show B．believe C．see
( )4．What can we know from the passage
A．David swims three times a week.
B．If Lisa and her friends lose a game, they will feel really sad.
C．Jogging is a good way to keep the heart strong.
( )5．Who are the posts probably for
A．Students who like sports and want to make friends.
B．Students who are good at swimming.
C．Students who want to learn volleyball.
七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，根据内容完成下列任务。
Are vegetables good Of course yes! Fresh vegetables such as carrots and onions are good for our health. But a lot of children don’t like to eat vegetables. Some children always say no when their parents ask them to eat vegetables.
A lot of children like to eat junk food because of its good taste. They like eating hot dogs, pizza, hamburgers, ice cream, chocolate, cakes and French fries. Junk food is tasty, but it is not healthy. It is not nutritious (有营养的). A lot of junk food has too much sugar or fat. Sugar seems to taste good, but too much sugar is bad for children’s teeth.
Almost all mothers like healthy food. Fresh vegetables belong to healthy food and they are good for children’s health. For example, carrots are good for their eyes. There are a lot of vegetables such as lettuces, cabbages, carrots, potatoes and cucumbers.
Mothers also want their kids to eat fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges, peaches, pears, strawberries, kiwis, mangoes and pineapples. It is a good idea to substitute (代替) dessert with fruit. To make their children eat vegetables, some mothers use fruit or vegetables to make salad.
1．Why do a lot of children like to eat junk food
_________________________________________________________
2．What do almost all mothers like according to Paragraph 3
_________________________________________________________
3．How many kinds of fruits are mentioned (提到) in the last paragraph
_________________________________________________________
4．请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语
_________________________________________________________
5．根据自身实际回答: What kind of vegetables do you love to eat Why
_________________________________________________________
八、语法填空（共10空，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring, we can 1． (fly) kites. In summer, we can go swimming. In autumn, it is 2． good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring 3． (we) great fun. They make us keep strong and fit too. So doctors encourage people 4． (join) in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. 5． (member) work together for the same goal. So group activities need team spirit. It is good 6． us in life and work.
The old like walking and 7． (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like exciting activities, 8． they often choose diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like activities like flying kites. They are 9． (real) interesting. Some outdoor activities are 10． (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). We must be careful when we join in them.
1.____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________
5.____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________
9. ____________ 10. ____________答案解析
基础篇
一、单项选择
1. 答案：C；解析：根据句意“我总是锻炼，几乎不熬夜”，always 符合健康逻辑，A.never 从不，B.sometimes 有时，D.ever 曾经
2. 答案：C；解析：Emma 是女生，空后无名词用名词性物主代词 hers，A.yours 你的，B.his 他的，D.mine 我的
3. 答案：B；解析：Don’t 后接动词原形，为祈使句否定结构，A.eats 三单，C.eating 动名词，D.to eat 不定式
4. 答案：D；解析：答语用 Because 表原因，问句用 Why 提问，A.Where 哪里，B.What 什么，C.How 怎样
5. 答案：C；解析：答语是距离“十分钟步行”，用 How far 提问距离，A.How long 多长，B.How soon 多久后，D.How often 多久一次
6. 答案：A；解析：否定句用 anything，形容词修饰不定代词需后置，B、D 语序错误，C.something 用于肯定句
7. 答案：B；解析：too+adj.+to do 为固定结构“太……而不能……”，A.as…as 和……一样，C.such…that 如此……以至于，D.so…that 如此……以至于
8. 答案：B；解析：new words 是可数名词复数，few 表否定“几乎没有”，A.a few 一些，C.little 几乎没有（不可数），D.a little 一点（不可数）
9. 答案：A；解析：if 引导条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”逻辑，B.Before 在……之前，C.But 但是，D.Or 否则
10. 答案：B；解析：Must I… 否定回答为 No, you don’t have to. 表“不必”，A.mustn’t 禁止，C.can’t 不能，D.may not 可能不
二、单词拼写
1. 答案：terrible；解析：汉语提示“糟糕的”，对应单词 terrible
2. 答案：balanced；解析：汉语提示“均衡的”，对应短语 a balanced diet
3. 答案：save；解析：汉语提示“救”，to 后接动词原形 save
4. 答案：Practice；解析：固定谚语 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧
5. 答案：focus；解析：固定搭配 focus on 集中注意力
6. 答案：arrive；解析：固定搭配 arrive at 到达，have to 后接原形
7. 答案：blind；解析：根据后文 keep a pet dog as his eyes 可知是“盲的”blind
8. 答案：thirsty；解析：根据前文 something to drink 可知是“口渴的”thirsty
9. 答案：encourages；解析：主语 the teacher 是三单，一般现在时加 s
10. 答案：weight；解析：固定搭配 put on weight 增重
三、用所给词适当形式填空
1. 答案：dangerous；解析：It’s + 形容词 + to do，danger 变形容词 dangerous
2. 答案：wolves；解析：wolf 复数变化：f 变 v 加 es
3. 答案：untidy；解析：根据后文 everywhere 可知是“不整洁的”untidy
4. 答案：noise；解析：固定搭配 make noise 制造噪音，noisy 变名词 noise
5. 答案：twice；解析：固定表达 twice a week 一周两次
6. 答案：succeed；解析：can 后接动词原形，success 变动词 succeed
7. 答案：waitress；解析：she 表示女性，对应“女服务员”waitress
8. 答案：politely；解析：副词修饰动词 ask，polite 变副词 politely
9. 答案：advice；解析：advise 变不可数名词 advice
10. 答案：choice；解析：固定搭配 have no choice 别无选择，choose 变名词 choice
四、连词成句
1. 答案：What would you like to order ；解析：疑问词+一般疑问句，点餐常用句型
2. 答案：Why don’t you like snakes ；解析：Why don’t you… 询问原因的固定句型
3. 答案：We must protect wild animals from danger.；解析：主谓宾结构，protect…from… 保护……免受……
4. 答案：How often does he play basketball ；解析：How often 对频率提问的特殊疑问句
5. 答案：We mustn’t bring our mobile phones to school.；解析：情态动词 mustn’t + 动词原形
提升篇
五、完形填空
1. 答案：C；解析：这些话表明人与动物是朋友，show 表“表明”，A.spell 拼写，B.blow 吹，D.greet 问候
2. 答案：A；解析：固定搭配 treat…as… 把……当作……，B.paint 画，C.break 打破，D.celebrate 庆祝
3. 答案：D；解析：由 eyes 可知是盲人，blind 盲的，A.young 年轻的，B.short 矮的，C.tall 高的
4. 答案：B；解析：动物让病人感觉更好，better 更好，A.funny 有趣的，C.different 不同的，D.difficult 困难的
5. 答案：D；解析：固定搭配 be friendly to 对……友好，A.Boring 无聊的，B.Similar 相似的，C.Important 重要的
6. 答案：B；解析：花时间和宠物闲逛，hang out 闲逛，A.get up 起床，C.sit down 坐下，D.stand close 站近
7. 答案：A；解析：给宠物喂食物，feed 喂，B.call 打电话，C.post 邮寄，D.brush 刷
8. 答案：C；解析：全文围绕宠物，pet 宠物，A.hat 帽子，B.belt 腰带，D.doll 玩偶
9. 答案：D；解析：阻止对动物做恶劣的事，awful 恶劣的，A.kind 善良的，B.good 好的，C.magic 神奇的
10. 答案：B；解析：我们要爱护动物，因为它们不会说话，because 因为，A.and 和，C.or 否则，D.so 所以
六、阅读理解
A 图书馆规则
1. 答案：C；解析：周三 7:30-16:30，开放 9 小时
2. 答案：A；解析：文中提到需老师的通行证（pass）
3. 答案：B；解析：文中说在电脑室（computer room）查信息
4. 答案：C；解析：可借两周，约半个月，表述正确
5. 答案：B；解析：文章目的是告知图书馆规则
B 运动帖子
1. 答案：C；解析：后文出现 jogging，对应填 jog
2. 答案：B；解析：Emily、David 两人用 app，共 2 人
3. 答案：B；解析：trust 意为“信任、相信”
4. 答案：C；解析：文中 Jogging makes my heart strong 表述正确
5. 答案：A；解析：帖子面向喜欢运动、想交友的学生
七、任务型阅读
1. 答案：Because it has a good taste.；解析：文中提到孩子喜欢垃圾食品是因为味道好
2. 答案：They like healthy food.；解析：第三段第一句说明妈妈们喜欢健康食物
3. 答案：Eight/8；解析：文中提到 8 种水果
4. 答案：像胡萝卜和洋葱这样的新鲜蔬菜对我们的健康有益；解析：fresh vegetables 新鲜蔬菜，be good for 对……有益
5. 答案：I love carrots. Because they are good for my eyes.；解析：根据自身实际回答，合理即可
八、语法填空
1. 答案：fly；解析：can 后接动词原形
2. 答案：a；解析：固定搭配 a good idea 一个好主意
3. 答案：us；解析：bring 后接宾格，we 变 us
4. 答案：to join；解析：固定搭配 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
5. 答案：Members；解析：谓语 work 用原形，主语用复数 Members
6. 答案：for；解析：固定搭配 be good for 对……有益
7. 答案：jogging；解析：like 后接动名词，jog 变 jogging
8. 答案：so；解析：前后表因果关系，填 so
9. 答案：really；解析：副词修饰形容词 interesting，real 变 really
10. 答案：dangerous；解析：be 后接形容词，danger 变 dangerous

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