【期中核心考点集训】专题03 完形填空专项训练题(解析版+ 原卷版) 七年级英语下学期外研版

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【期中核心考点集训】专题03 完形填空专项训练题(解析版+ 原卷版) 七年级英语下学期外研版

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专题03 完形填空专项训练
一、完形填空
You’re walking down the street, minding your own business when a stranger passes you by. He doesn’t say anything at all, 1 he gives you the smallest, briefest smile. In a moment and almost unconsciously, you’re doing the same thing. You just can’t help 2 . No matter how you are feeling, you catch his smile.
For some reason, when we see someone’s face light up with nothing but joy, we just can’t stop ourselves doing the same thing. Most people want to know the real answers 3 this question: Is smiling contagious (具有感染力的)
Well, according to a study in the Trends in Cognitive Sciences journal, the answer could be yes. As part of the research, social psychologists Paula Niedenthal and Adrienne Wood looked into why we often copy the facial expressions of people when we 4 them.
Interestingly enough, one of the conclusions was that we “try on” the emotions of others when we are communicating with them. So, for example, when a friend tells us some good news and looks happy, we may unconsciously show the same emotion through our facial expression. By doing so, we have a chance to feel and 5 their emotion.
So the reason we smile when someone smiles at us is that we want to feel the same way as him or her.
It is through this small social act that we’re able to have a deep communication with the people around us.
However, this is not for everyone in the world. In the research, the psychologists note that those with certain diseases can’t copy others’ expression. 6 they know someone is smiling at them, they are always unable to offer the same expression back.
1.A.and B.but C.so D.or
2.A.crying B.knocking C.missing D.smiling
3.A.at B.in C.to D.on
4.A.talk with B.give up C.hear of D.laugh at
5.A.forget B.dislike C.understand D.control
6.A.Because B.If C.Once D.Although
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D
【导语】本文介绍微笑具有感染力,研究表明人们会不自觉模仿他人面部表情,以此理解他人情绪,部分患者无法做到。
1.句意:他什么也没说,但他给了你一个最轻微、最短暂的微笑。
上文提到他什么也没说,空后表示他给了微笑,前后为转折关系,应选用but,表示“但是”,and表示并列,so表示因果,or表示选择,均不符合语境。
2.句意:你就是忍不住微笑。
上文提到你会不自觉地做同样的事情,上文提到微笑,应选用smiling,表示“微笑”,crying意为“哭”,knocking意为“敲”,missing意为“想念”,均不符合语境。
3.句意:大多数人想知道这个问题的真正答案:微笑具有感染力吗?
空后为this question,answer to the question是固定搭配,表示“问题的答案”,应选用to。
4.句意:作为研究的一部分,社会心理学家Paula Niedenthal和Adrienne Wood研究了为什么我们在与他人交谈时经常模仿他们的面部表情。
上文提到我们模仿他人表情,空后为them,应选用talk with,表示“和……交谈”,give up意为“放弃”,hear of意为“听说”,laugh at意为“嘲笑”,均不符合语境。
5.句意:通过这样做,我们有机会感受和理解他们的情绪。
上文提到我们会展现同样的情绪,空处与feel并列,应选用understand,表示“理解”,forget意为“忘记”,dislike意为“不喜欢”,control意为“控制”,均不符合语境。
6.句意:虽然他们知道有人在对他们微笑,但他们总是无法做出同样的表情回应。
上文提到有些患者无法模仿他人表情,空处表示让步关系,应选用Although,表示“虽然”,Because表示原因,If表示假设,Once表示条件,均不符合语境。
I’m John. Years ago, when I was still a little boy, I lived in a small village. Our house was small but 7 . It was cool in summer and warm in winter. My family was quite happy there, but not everything was great. There weren’t many vegetables in Mum’s 8 and there wasn’t much work for Dad. My parents decided to move (搬家) to a 9 .
It was nice to have a new house in town, but I wasn’t happy about it. I could put my things in a box and 10 them with me, but what about my friends “You can write to them or 11 them during holidays. And you will make new 12 ,” said (说) Mum.
It was time to move. One morning, some workers were at our house to 13 . The workers were fast, and they were very 14 our things. Before long, there was nothing left (留下) in our old house. Then, we said 15 to all our friends and got into our car.
Two hours later, we were in front of our new house. It was a big house with two floors. There was even a room for me! I 16 to live here!
7.A.strange B.famous C.dangerous D.comfortable
8.A.park B.pool C.garden D.hall
9.A.city B.town C.village D.country
10.A.try B.buy C.use D.take
11.A.ask B.visit C.save D.cheer
12.A.jobs B.friends C.bands D.uniforms
13.A.help B.study C.search D.celebrate
14.A.tired of B.afraid of C.careful with D.absent from
15.A.yes B.sorry C.welcome D.goodbye
16.A.regretted B.wanted C.forgot D.remembered
【答案】
7.D 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.B
【导语】本文通过讲述John一家从村庄搬到镇上的经历,展现了搬家带来的矛盾心情 (对旧友的不舍与对新环境的期待),并最终描绘了新家带来的惊喜和喜悦,体现了变化与成长的主题。
7.句意:我们的房子很小,但很舒适。
strange奇怪的;famous著名的;dangerous危险的;comfortable舒适的。根据“It was cool in summer and warm in winter.”可知,它冬暖夏凉,因此这里是指房子虽然小,但居住体验很好,是很舒服的。故选D。
8.句意:妈妈的菜园里没有很多蔬菜,爸爸也没有太多工作可做。
park公园;pool水池;garden花园,菜园;hall大厅。空前提到“many vegetables”,结合生活常识可知,蔬菜通常种植在菜园里。故选C。
9.句意:我的父母决定搬到一个城镇去。
city城市;town城镇;village村庄;country国家。根据“It was nice to have a new house in town,”可知,在城镇有一栋新房子很不错,因此这里是指父母决定搬到城镇去。故选B。
10.句意:我可以把我的东西放进盒子里,然后随身带走,但我的朋友们怎么办呢?
try尝试;buy购买;use使用;take带走。根据“put my things in a box”和 “with me”可知,此处是指把自己的东西打包并带走。故选D。
11.句意:你可以给他们写信,或者在假期去拜访他们。
ask询问;visit拜访;save节省;cheer欢呼。根据“You can write to them”可知,可以给他们写信,“or”表示并列,因此这里应是另一种与朋友保持联系的方式:在假期最合理的就是“拜访”。故选B。
12.句意:“而且你会交到新朋友的,”妈妈说。
jobs工作;friends朋友;bands乐队;uniforms制服。根据“what about my friends ”可知,John担心失去老朋友,母亲此处是安慰他会交到新的朋友;考查make new friends“结交新朋友”,固定搭配。故选B。
13.句意:一天早上,一些工人来我们家帮忙 (搬家)。
help帮助;study学习;search搜索;celebrate庆祝。根据“The workers were fast, and they were very … our things. Before long, there was nothing left in our old house.”可知,工人们干活速度很快,没过多久,老房子里就什么都没有了,因此这里是指这些工人是来帮助搬家的。故选A。
14.句意:工人们动作很快,而且他们对我们的东西非常小心。
tired of厌倦;afraid of害怕;careful with小心对待;absent from缺席。根据“The workers were fast”和“and”可知,工人们动作很快,此处应是工人的另一个优点——小心对待物品,避免损坏。故选C。
15.句意:然后,我们和所有朋友道别,上了车。
yes是的;sorry对不起;welcome欢迎;goodbye再见。根据语境和常识可知,搬家离开时,自然是要和朋友们说再见。故选D。
16.句意:我想要住在这里!
regretted后悔;wanted想要;forgot忘记;remembered记得。根据“It was a big house with two floors. There was even a room for me!”可知,看到新家又大又好,还有自己的房间,作者的态度变得非常积极,应该是“想要”住在这里。故选B。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A true friend is always helpful. I didn’t believe it until (直到) one thing happened to me when I was in Grade 7.
Li Jie was my 17 . He and I were in the same class. He always listened to his mother 18 I didn’t like listening to my mother. I didn’t think it was necessary for 19 to teach me anything. Li Jie knew all about that but he said 20 to me.
One weekend, Li Jie invited me to watch a film. I liked films very much so I went to the 21 with him happily. The film was about the love between a 22 and her son. After watching it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was. I felt 23 that I didn’t listen to my mother before. I decided to think more about my mother than about 24 . After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said, “It’s really necessary for you to watch such a film. That was a good choice (选择) for both you and me.”
Suddenly, I knew 25 he invited me to watch the film. Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always 26 .
17.A.father B.teacher C.classmate D.brother
18.A.and B.but C.so D.or
19.A.her B.you C.him D.them
20.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
21.A.park B.cinema C.museum D.zoo
22.A.mother B.father C.sister D.brother
23.A.happy B.bored C.sorry D.interested
24.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself
25.A.how B.where C.what D.why
26.A.interesting B.hard-working C.smart D.helpful
【答案】
17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在七年级时,通过同学李杰的引导,体会到母爱的伟大,并明白了真正朋友的意义。
17.句意:李杰是我的同班同学。
father父亲;teacher老师;classmate同学;brother兄弟。根据“He and I were in the same class”可知,他是同学。故选C。
18.句意:他总是听妈妈的话,而我不喜欢听妈妈的话。
and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“He always listened to his mother...I didn’t like listening to my mother.”可知前后为对比关系,用but。故选B。
19.句意:我认为没有必要让她教我任何东西。
her她的;you你;him他;them他们。根据“I didn’t like listening to my mother.”可知,指的是母亲。故选A。
20.句意:李杰知道这些,但他什么也没有对我说。
something某事;anything任何事;everything一切事;nothing没有事。根据“Li Jie knew all about that”及but可知,此处表示转折,表示“但是什么也没说”,故选D。
21.句意:一个周末,李杰邀请我去看电影。
park公园;cinema电影院;museum博物馆;zoo动物园。根据“watch a film”可知,应去电影院。故选B。
22.句意:电影讲述一位母亲和她儿子之间的爱。
mother母亲;father父亲;sister姐妹;brother兄弟。根据“I began to know how great the love of the mother was.”可知,这部电影是关于母亲和儿子之间的,故选A。
23.句意:看完后,我开始意识到以前不听妈妈的话很抱歉。
happy高兴的;bored无聊的;sorry抱歉的;interested感兴趣的。由前句“After watching it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was.”可知,作者理解了母爱,并为以前没有听妈妈的话感到难过,故选C。
24.句意:我决定更多地考虑母亲,而不是自己。
myself我自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己。根据“I decided to think more about my mother than about...”可知,多考虑母亲,而不是我自己的感受,故选A。
25.句意:突然,我明白了他为什么邀请我去看电影。
how如何;where哪里;what什么;why为什么。根据“...he invited me to watch the film”可知,知道为什么去看电影,故选D。
26.句意:那时我知道真正的朋友总是乐于助人。
interesting有趣的;hard-working勤奋的;smart聪明的;helpful乐于助人的。从前文的描述可知,作者的朋友李杰帮助他化解了和母亲之间的矛盾,所以这是感慨朋友是有帮助的,故选D。
Once upon a time, there was a small village. People there didn’t like to share.
One day, a 27 traveler arrived. He was very 28 because he didn’t have breakfast or lunch. He stopped at a house and 29 the door. An old man 30 the door. The traveler asked, “Could you give me something to eat ” But the old man said 31 to him.
Then the traveler had an 32 . He picked up a stone on the ground. He came back to the house and said, “Would you like to 33 stone soup It’s very delicious.” The old man was 34 and asked, “Stone soup How ” The traveler said, “Just 35 me some hot water and a pot (锅).” The old man gave him water and a pot 36 . The traveler put the stone and water in the pot. “It’s good,” he said, “But it will be more 37 if there is some salt.” The old man gave him some salt.
More villagers came. The traveler said, “If we have some 38 , like carrots, it will be perfect.” A child ran home and 39 some carrots. Then the traveler said, “Some herbs (香草) would also be nice.” An old woman brought some herbs. When the soup was 40 , the traveler gave a bowl of the stone soup to everyone. “Wonderful!” They cried with happiness.
After that, they started to enjoy 41 with each other.
27.A.rich B.poor C.lazy D.bad
28.A.hungry B.thirsty C.full D.happy
29.A.looked at B.pointed to C.knocked on D.waited for
30.A.closed B.opened C.broke D.mended
31.A.good B.OK C.no D.hi
32.A.idea B.answer C.problem D.story
33.A.drink B.try C.pour D.buy
34.A.excited B.bored C.tired D.surprised
35.A.give B.sell C.teach D.show
36.A.happily B.unhappily C.luckily D.carefully
37.A.important B.famous C.delicious D.strange
38.A.meat B.fruit C.vegetables D.sugar
39.A.took B.brought C.grew D.ate
40.A.hot B.cold C.ready D.cool
41.A.talking B.sharing C.playing D.chatting
【答案】
27.B 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个旅行者通过“石头汤”的巧妙方式,让原本不愿分享的村民们学会了分享,并最终一起享受美味汤的故事。
27.句意:一天,一个贫穷的旅行者到了。
rich富有的;poor贫穷的;lazy懒惰的;bad坏的。根据“because he didn’t have breakfast or lunch”可知,他没有吃早饭和午饭,所以应该是贫穷的旅行者。故选B。
28.句意:他非常饿,因为他没有吃早饭和午饭。
hungry饥饿的;thirsty口渴的;full饱的;happy开心的。根据“because he didn’t have breakfast or lunch”可知,没吃早饭和午饭,所以是饥饿的。故选A。
29.句意:他在一所房子前停下,敲了敲门。
looked at看;pointed to指向;knocked on敲;waited for等待。根据“the door”可知,是敲门。故选C。
30.句意:一个老人打开了门。
closed关闭;opened打开;broke打破;mended修理。根据“An old man...the door”以及“Could you give me something to eat ”可知,旅行者敲门并询问能否给点吃的,说明门被打开了。故选B。
31.句意:但是老人对他说“不”。
good好的;OK好的;no不;hi你好。根据“But”可知转折词后表示,老人对他说“不”,say no to sb.“对某人说‘不’”。故选C。
32.句意:然后旅行者有了一个主意。
idea主意;answer答案;problem问题;story故事。根据“He picked up a stone on the ground...”可知,旅行者想出了做石头汤的主意。故选A。
33.句意:你想尝尝石头汤吗?
drink喝;try尝试;pour倒;buy买。根据“Would you like to...stone soup It’s very delicious.”以及下文老人对石头汤的反应可知,此处是旅行者邀请老人尝试石头汤。故选B。
34.句意:老人很惊讶,问道:“石头汤?怎么做?”
excited兴奋的;bored无聊的;tired疲惫的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Stone soup How ”可知,老人对石头汤感到惊讶。故选D。
35.句意:只要给我一些热水和一个锅就行。
give给;sell卖;teach教;show展示。根据“The old man gave him water and a pot”可知,旅行者让老人给他一些热水和一个锅。故选A。
36.句意:老人不高兴地给了他水和锅。
happily高兴地;unhappily不高兴地;luckily幸运地;carefully仔细地。根据“People there didn’t like to share.”可知,前文提到了村里的人们不喜欢分享,因此是不高兴地把水和锅借给旅行者。故选B。
37.句意:但是如果有一些盐会更美味。
important重要的;famous著名的;delicious美味的;strange奇怪的。根据“if there is some salt”可知,旅行者认为有盐汤会更美味。故选C。
38.句意:如果我们有一些蔬菜,比如胡萝卜,那就完美了。
meat肉;fruit水果;vegetables蔬菜;sugar糖。根据“like carrots”可知,胡萝卜是蔬菜。故选C。
39.句意:一个孩子跑回家,拿来了一些胡萝卜。
took拿走;brought带来;grew种植;ate吃。根据“A child ran home and...some carrots”可知,孩子是从家拿来了胡萝卜。故选B。
40.句意:当汤准备好了,旅行者给每个人一碗石头汤。
hot热的;cold冷的;ready准备好的;cool凉爽的。根据“the traveler gave a bowl of the stone soup to everyone”可知,汤准备好了,所以旅行者给大家分汤。故选C。
41.句意:从那以后,他们开始享受彼此之间的分享。
talking谈话;sharing分享;playing玩;chatting聊天。根据上文内容可知,村民们陆续拿来各种食材一起做汤,他们学会了分享。故选B。
Sports play a(n) 42 part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can 43 different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can date back to thousands of 44 ago, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. 45 basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live 46 . Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch 47 do sports. In order to watch the games, some people 48 tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are 49 . When their favourite player gets the first or the team that they like wins, they often 50 very excited.
When the seasons change, sports will change. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in 51 .
42.A.different B.important C.strange D.difficult
43.A.watch B.view C.meet D.look
44.A.seconds B.minutes C.years D.days
45.A.But B.And C.So D.If
46.A.longer B.harder C.worse D.easier
47.A.someone B.others C.its D.them
48.A.buy B.lend C.show D.sell
49.A.away B.with C.over D.before
50.A.smell B.get C.taste D.come
51.A.spring B.autumn C.winter D.summer
【答案】
42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.B 51.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了体育运动在人们生活中的普遍性、重要性、参与形式以及随季节变化的特点。
42.句意:体育在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。
different不同的;important重要的;strange奇怪的;difficult困难的。根据后文“All over the world, people enjoy sports.”可知,此处应该表达体育在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。故选B。
43.句意:无论你在哪里,你都可以观看不同种类的运动或游戏。
watch观看;view看;meet遇见;look看。根据空格后“different kinds of sports or games”可知,此处指的是观看不同种类的运动或游戏。故选A。
44.句意:一些运动或游戏可以追溯到几千年前,像跑步和跳跃。
seconds秒;minutes分钟;years年;days天。根据空格后“like running and jumping.”和后文“Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history.”可知,“running and jumping”和“Chinese kung fu”都有数千年历史,所以时间单位应该是年。故选C。
45.句意:但是篮球和排球是新的。
But但是;And并且;So因此;If如果。根据前文“Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history.”和“…basketball and volleyball are new.”可知,句子前后构成转折关系,所以此处应填入but,并列连词,表转折关系,位于句首,首字母要大写。故选A。
46.句意:运动有助于人们保持健康、快乐和长寿。
longer更长的; harder更难的;worse更坏的;easier更容易的。根据“Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live….”,结合选项可知,此处应填入longer,live longer,固定搭配,意为“长寿”,表达运动有助于人们保持健康、快乐和长寿。故选A。
47.句意:但是有些人喜欢看别人运动。
someone某人;others其他人;its它的;them他们,它们,她们。根据前文“Lots of people take part in sports and play games.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达但是有些人喜欢看别人运动。故选B。
48.句意:为了观看比赛,一些人买票或在家打开电视。
buy买;lend借;show展示;sell出售,卖。根据空格后“tickets”可知,此处指的是买票。故选A。
49.句意:他们直到比赛结束才睡觉。
away离开,远离;with和;over结束的;before在……之前。分析句子“They don’t go to bed until the games are….”可知,此处应填入over,形容词,作表语,表达他们直到比赛结束才睡觉。故选C。
50.句意:当他们最喜欢的球员获得第一名或他们喜欢的球队获胜时,他们通常变得非常兴奋。
smell闻;get获得,变得;taste品尝;come来。分析句子“they often…very excited.”可知,此处应填入get,系动词,表达他们通常变得非常兴奋。故选B。
51.句意:例如,游泳在温暖的天气就像在夏天一样有趣,但是滑冰或滑雪在冬天很受欢迎。
spring春天;autumn秋天;winter冬天;summer夏天。根据空格前“skating or skiing is popular”可知,滑冰或滑雪流行的季节应该是“冬天”。故选C。
Do you often exercise Exercising can keep us 52 , and you may do it in your favourite way. What should you do before exercising Maybe the following tips 53 helpful to you.
First, you can do some easy 54 by yourself. Moving legs, walking slowly or arm swings are good ways. Then you can take a few minutes to 55 and drink some water. This is good for the body and mind. Besides these, you should set a goal (制定目标) 56 taking exercise. Don’t 57 activities like running or lifting weights at the gym at the beginning. They may make you feel too tired. You should take some easy exercise first. This can help you to sleep 58 .
When you take exercise, you can 59 your classmates to go with you. If you don’t feel well when exercising, stop to have a 60 at once. And if someone is sick or gets hurt, take 61 or her to the hospital at once. And remember you can’t go too far from your home when you take exercise. It is important for you.
52.A.new B.full C.fit
53.A.be B.is C.are
54.A.housework B.exercise C.energy
55.A.get ready B.get up C.get into
56.A.before B.after C.until
57.A.cause B.choose C.hang
58.A.slowly B.hardly C.easily
59.A.ask B.lend C.guess
60.A.time B.way C.rest
61.A.he B.him C.his
【答案】
52.C 53.C 54.B 55.A 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.C 61.B
【导语】本文介绍了锻炼的好处以及锻炼前的注意事项,包括热身、补水、设定目标和选择适合的运动方式等。
52.句意:锻炼可以让我们保持健康,且你可以用你最喜欢的方式来进行。
new新的;full满的;fit健康的。根据“Exercising can keep us”和常识可知,锻炼能让人保持健康。故选C。
53.句意:也许以下建议对你有所帮助。
be是,动词原形;is是,主语为单数或不可数名词;are是,主语为复数。根据“tips”可知,主语是复数形式,空处填are。故选C。
54.句意:首先,你可以自己做些简单的练习。
housework家务;exercise练习;energy能量。根据“Moving legs, walking slowly or arm swings”可知,这些是简单的热身练习。故选B。
55.句意:然后你可以花几分钟做准备并喝些水。
get ready准备;get up起床;get into进入。根据“drink some water”可知,锻炼前需要做准备和补水。故选A。
56.句意:除了这些之外,在锻炼前你应该制定目标。
before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到。根据“you should set a goal”可知,设定目标应在锻炼前。故选A。
57.句意:一开始不要选择跑步或在健身房举重之类的活动。
cause引起;choose选择;hang悬挂。根据“activities like running or lifting weights”可知,这里指选择运动方式。故选B。
58.句意:这可以帮助你更容易入睡。
slowly缓慢地;hardly几乎不;easily容易地。根据“take some easy exercise first”可知,轻松的运动有助于睡眠,使自己更容易入睡。故选C。
59.句意:当你锻炼时,你可以邀请你的同学和你一起去。
ask邀请;lend借出;guess猜测。根据“your classmates to go with you”可知,这里指邀请同学一起锻炼。故选A。
60.句意:如果你在锻炼时感到不适,立即停下来休息。
time时间;way方式;rest休息。根据“If you don’t feel well”和“stop to have a”可知,锻炼时,感觉不舒服就要停下来休息。故选C。
61.句意:并且如果有人生病或受伤,立即带他或她去医院。
he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词。空处位于动词“take”后,且空后无名词,填宾格代词作宾语。故选B。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
At the start of this term, my PE teacher asks me to join the 5-km running race (比赛). I am very 62 because I am never a good runner. But I still want to have a 63 because I have nothing to lose, even when I don’t win.
I 64 hard for the race. I run every day before and after school. I run with many other runners on the sports field. I even have the special food for athletes (专业运动员). Maybe it can help me to get a good 65 .
When the big day 66 , I am very nervous. As usual, I get up in the morning and have my breakfast. Then my father takes me to the sports field. All my family wish me good 67 because they know this race is important for me.
Other runners 68 athletes. I guess I will not 69 the race. However, when I start to run, I seldom think about the race. I only 70 my own running. I don’t remember when I run past the other runners. At last I win.
I learn an important lesson 71 the experience (经历): No one can do a great job if he or she doesn’t work really hard.
62.A.tired B.surprised C.relaxed D.bored
63.A.treat B.group C.try D.trick
64.A.practise B.study C.think D.turn
65.A.habit B.health C.result D.respect
66.A.arrives B.finishes C.improves D.brings
67.A.safety B.rules C.orders D.luck
68.A.look after B.look like C.look for D.look up
69.A.join B.lose C.win D.watch
70.A.focus on B.turn on C.hang out D.work out
71.A.between B.among C.from D.on
【答案】
62.B 63.C 64.A 65.C 66.A 67.D 68.B 69.C 70.A 71.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者被体育老师邀请参加5公里跑步比赛,起初因自己跑步能力不佳而感到担忧,但还是决定尝试。为此,作者每天努力训练,最终意外赢得比赛的故事。
62.句意:我很惊讶,因为我从来不是一个好的跑步者。
tired累的;surprised惊讶的;relaxed放松的;bored无聊的。根据“because I am never a good runner.”可知,作者从来不是好的跑步者,被老师要求参加比赛时,应感到“惊讶”。故选B。
63.句意:但我仍然想尝试一次,因为即使没赢,我也没什么可失去的。
treat款待;group组;try尝试;trick把戏。根据“because I have nothing to lose, even when I don’t win.”可知,此处是说“即使不赢,也没损失”,所以想“尝试”,故选C。
64.句意:我为比赛努力练习。
practise练习;study学习;think思考;turn转向。根据“I run every day before and after school.”可知,后文提到作者每天跑步,说明在努力“练习”,故选A。
65.句意:也许这能帮助我取得好结果。
habit习惯;health健康;result结果;respect尊重。根据“Maybe it can help me to get a good”以及前文提到的“At the start of this term, my PE teacher asks me to join the 5-km running race (比赛).”可知,此处指在比赛中获得好“结果”,故选C。
66.句意:当比赛日到来时,我非常紧张。
arrives到达;finishes完成;improves提高;brings带来。根据“When the big day”可知,此处指指比赛日“到来”,故选A。
67.句意:我所有的家人都祝我好运,因为他们知道这场比赛对我很重要。
safety安全;rules规则;orders订单;luck运气。固定表达“wish good luck”意为“祝好运”。故选D。
68.句意:其他跑步者看起来像运动员。
look after照顾;look like看起来像;look for寻找;look up查阅。根据“Other runners…athletes.”可知,其他选手“看起来像”专业运动员。故选B。
69.句意:我猜我不会赢得比赛。
join加入;lose丢失;win赢;watch观看。根据“Other runners look like athletes. I guess I will not…the race.”可知,作者觉得对手很强,猜测自己不会“赢”,故选C。
70.句意:我只专注于自己的跑步。
focus on专注于;turn on打开;hang out闲逛;work out解决。根据“I don’t remember when I run past the other runners.”可知,作者比赛时“专注于”自己跑步,符合后文“不记得超过别人”。故选A。
71.句意:从这次经历中,我明白一个道理:不努力就无法做好工作。
between在两者之间;among在三者及以上中;from从;on在……上。固定短语“learn from”意为“从……学到”。故选C。
I’m the father of a five-year-old boy. “Daddy, where are you going ” Dave asks me. “Go 72 ,” I say. “Why ” he asks. He is only five, so I can’t answer the question easily.
I often ask myself, “Joe, why do you go running ” I don’t know what my 73 is, but something lets me go. So I say to Dave, “Something 74 me to go.”
Running is difficult. You need to keep doing it. Running is also easy to do. It’s 75 , and you can do it without special things. There are more than 2,000 people in my community (社区) running once a week. Every runner is in high 76 when running.
I 77 those two thousand runners. I go running not to lose 78 or to stay healthy. I run five kilometres every morning. After that I feel full of 79 , and it’s easy for me to do the other things.
After my busy work, I 80 go out to run, and I think it is the best time of the day. I love running and I will 81 running. I hope more people will love to run.
72.A.walking B.swimming C.running D.jumping
73.A.goal B.rule C.respect D.advice
74.A.treats B.encourages C.serves D.improves
75.A.polite B.poor C.playful D.common
76.A.prices B.spirits C.choices D.results
77.A.belong to B.pick up C.focus on D.work out
78.A.sugar B.habits C.matches D.weight
79.A.culture B.progress C.energy D.luck
80.A.quite B.either C.hardly D.usually
81.A.finish B.keep C.mind D.spend
【答案】
72.C 73.A 74.B 75.D 76.B 77.A 78.D 79.C 80.D 81.B
【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲坚持跑步的原因和感受,表达了对跑步的热爱。
72.句意:我说:“去跑步。”
walking步行;swimming游泳;running跑步;jumping跳跃。根据后文“I often ask myself, ‘Joe, why do you go running ’”可知是去跑步。故选C。
73.句意:我不知道我的目标是什么,但有些东西驱使我行动。
goal目标;rule规则;respect尊重;advice建议。根据“why do you go running”可知是询问跑步的目标。故选A。
74.句意:有些东西鼓励我行动。
treats对待;encourages鼓励;serves服务;improves提高。根据“something lets me go”可知是鼓励作者去跑步。故选B。
75.句意:它很普通,你不需要特殊的东西就能做。
polite礼貌的;poor贫穷的;playful顽皮的;common普通的。根据“without special things”可知跑步很普通。故选D。
76.句意:每个跑步者在跑步时都精神高涨。
prices价格;spirits精神;choices选择;results结果。根据“Every runner is in high...when running”可知,是描述跑步者的状态,in high spirits是固定搭配,意为“情绪高涨”。故选B。
77.句意:我属于那两千名跑步者中的一员。
belong to属于;pick up捡起;focus on专注于;work out锻炼。根据上下文可知作者是跑步群体的一员。故选A。
78.句意:我跑步不是为了减肥或保持健康。
sugar糖;habits习惯;matches比赛;weight体重。lose weight是固定搭配,意为“减肥”。故选D。
79.句意:之后我感到精力充沛,对我来说做其他事情很容易。
culture文化;progress进步;energy精力;luck运气。根据常识可知,跑步后使人充满活力,full of energy意为“充满活力”。故选C。
80.句意:忙碌的工作后,我通常出去跑步,我认为这是一天中最好的时间。
quite相当;either也;hardly几乎不;usually通常。根据“After my busy work”可知是忙碌工作后经常跑步。故选D。
81.句意:我喜欢跑步,我会一直跑下去。
finish完成;keep保持;mind介意;spend花费。根据“I love running and I will ... running.”可知,因为喜欢跑步所以会坚持。故选B。
阅读短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Don’t pass to Mary,” Olivia’s teammate Emily said to Olivia.
“ 82 ” Olivia asked.
“She’s not serious about soccer,” said Emily.
Olivia loved to 83 . That was her job. She also loved when all of her teammates had the chance to touch the ball. But Emily was right. Mary 84 scored.
As the second half started, Mary waved her arms, so Olivia passed the ball to 85 . However, Mary missed the ball by a mile.
“I told you she couldn’t score,” Emily said to Olivia, shaking her head.
“Emily was probably 86 ,” thought Olivia.
Later, when Olivia got the ball, she passed it to other teammates, but not Mary. Mary always ran towards the ball. Suddenly, she tripped (绊倒).
“Are you OK, Mary ” Olivia asked.
Mary got up and said, “I know I’m still learning, 87 I love soccer.”
The other team rocketed a kick. Olivia ran to get the ball. With the ball at her feet, she 88 and there was Mary, wide open in front of the net, while Emily was surrounded (包围) by the other team. Olivia had no 89 . She passed the ball hard to Mary.
Mary just stood there. However, the ball bounced (弹开) off Mary’s knee and slowly rolled over the white line.
“You scored,” Olivia hugged Mary.
“I did it,” Mary jumped 90 .
Emily said to Olivia, “She just got lucky.”
Olivia ignored (忽视) Emily’s opinion. Anyway, Mary was in the right place at the right time. All Olivia could think of was Mary’s 91 for playing soccer.
82.A.How B.Who C.When D.Why
83.A.pass B.learn C.improve D.change
84.A.often B.sometimes C.never D.always
85.A.him B.her C.them D.you
86.A.polite B.ready C.positive D.right
87.A.if B.or C.but D.so
88.A.joined in B.looked up C.followed up D.knocked around
89.A.joy B.purpose C.choice D.practice
90.A.bravely B.nervously C.silently D.happily
91.A.love B.luck C.hope D.plan
【答案】
82.D 83.A 84.C 85.B 86.D 87.C 88.B 89.C 90.D 91.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了奥利维亚在队友艾米丽认为玛丽对足球不认真、不擅长进球的情况下,最终还是选择传球给热爱足球的玛丽,玛丽也意外进球的故事,展现了玛丽对足球的热爱以及奥利维亚对这种热爱的认可。
82.句意:“为什么?” 奥利维亚问。
How怎么样;Who谁;When何时;Why为什么。艾米丽让奥利维亚别传球给玛丽,奥利维亚自然会问原因,故选D。
83.句意:奥利维亚喜欢传球。
pass传球;learn学习;improve改善;change改变。后文多次围绕传球展开,且提到“That was her job”,说明传球是她的任务,所以她喜欢传球,故选A。
84.句意:玛丽从没进过球。
often经常;sometimes有时;never从不;always总是。从后文“Mary missed the ball by a mile.”可知,玛丽错失进球机会,以及上文艾米丽让奥利维亚别传球给玛丽,能推断出玛丽从不进球,故选C。
85.句意:下半场开始时,玛丽挥了挥手臂,所以奥利维亚把球传给了她。
him他;her她;them他们;you你。玛丽是女性,此处指代玛丽用“her”,故选B。
86.句意:“艾米丽可能是对的,” 奥利维亚想。
polite有礼貌的;ready乐意的;positive积极的;right正确的。根据“However, Mary missed the ball by a mile.”可知,玛丽没接到球,奥利维亚觉得艾米丽说的有道理,故选D。
87.句意:玛丽站起来说:“我知道我还在学习,但我热爱足球。”
if如果;or或者;but但是;so所以。“还在学习”和“热爱足球”是转折关系,“but”表转折,故选C。
88.句意:球在她脚下,她抬起头,看到玛丽在球门前空位,而艾米丽被对方球队包围了。
joined in加入;looked up抬头看;followed up跟踪,坚持完成;knocked around漫游。根据“there was Mary, wide open in front of the net, while Emily was surrounded (包围) by the other team.”可知,奥利维亚此时是抬头观察场上的情况,“looked up”符合语境。故选B。
89.句意:奥利维亚别无选择。
joy快乐;purpose目的;choice选择;practice练习。根据“while Emily was surrounded (包围) by the other team.”可知,艾米丽被包围,只有玛丽有空位,所以奥利维亚别无选择。故选C。
90.句意:“我做到了,” 玛丽高兴地跳了起来。
bravely勇敢地;nervously紧张地;silently静静地;happily开心地。根据“You scored”可知,进球了,玛丽的心情应该是高兴。故选D。
91.句意:奥利维亚满脑子想的都是玛丽对足球的热爱。
love热爱;luck运气;hope希望;plan计划。根据“I love soccer”可知玛丽说自己热爱足球,故选A。
Do you want to keep fit If you want to be healthy, you should have a good 92 .
First, you need to eat different kinds of 93 , especially fruit and vegetables. You 94 eat too much chocolate or ice—cream. They are not good 95 your health. Second, doing exercise is very 96 . You can walk, run, swim or play ball games. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every 97 . Exercise makes you strong and helps you 98 better. Third, getting enough 99 is important. Children should sleep for about nine hours 100 night. If you don’t sleep well, you may feel 101 during the day.
Remember these three things, and you will keep fit and healthy.
92.A.life B.habit C.idea
93.A.food B.books C.games
94.A.should B.shouldn’t C.need
95.A.at B.for C.with
96.A.boring B.bad C.important
97.A.week B.month C.day
98.A.study B.studying C.studied
99.A.food B.sleep C.exercise
100.A.at B.in C.on
101.A.happy B.tired C.excited
【答案】
92.B 93.A 94.B 95.B 96.C 97.C 98.A 99.B 100.A 101.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了保持健康的三个关键要素:饮食、运动和睡眠。
92.句意:如果你想健康,你应该有一个好习惯。
后文讲了饮食、运动、睡眠三个保持健康的生活习惯,habit(习惯)符合语境,life(生活)、idea(想法)不合适。
93.句意:首先,你需要吃不同种类的食物,尤其是水果和蔬菜。
后文提到fruit and vegetables(水果和蔬菜),都属于食物,此处说要吃不同种类的食物,food(食物)正确。
94.句意:你不应该吃太多的巧克力和冰淇淋。
下文说巧克力和冰淇淋对健康不好,因此是“不应该吃太多”,shouldn’t(不应该)符合语义。
95.句意:它们对你的健康不好。
固定搭配be good for,意思是“对……有好处”,此处指它们不利于健康,符合搭配。
96.句意:第二,锻炼是非常重要的。
在保持健康的建议中,运动是非常重要的一环,important(重要的)符合语境。
97.句意:尽量每天至少锻炼30分钟。
健康常识要求每天至少锻炼30分钟,every day(每天)符合语境。
98.句意:锻炼使你变得强壮,并帮助你更好地学习。
固定搭配help sb (to) do sth(帮助某人做某事),此处需要动词原形,因此选study。
99.句意:第三,得到足够的睡眠是重要的。
后文提到睡觉的时长和睡眠不好的影响,因此此处说获得充足的“睡眠”很重要,sleep正确。
100.句意:孩子晚上应该睡九个小时左右。
固定搭配at night,意思是“在晚上”,符合搭配。
101.句意:如果你睡眠不好,你可能会在白天感到疲倦。
睡不好觉的时候,白天会感到疲惫,tired(疲惫的)符合语义。
In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast 102 any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge (粥) eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch 103 at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they 104 soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. 105 not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals 106 very simple.
102.A.at B.on C.in
103.A.come B.comes C.is coming
104.A.has B.eats C.have
105.A.But B.And C.Or
106.A.is B.are C.am
【答案】102.A 103.B 104.C 105.A 106.B
【导语】本文介绍了英国人一天的饮食习惯以及不同人群在用餐时间和方式上的差异。
102.句意:他们在早上七点到九点之间的任何时间吃早餐。
at在(具体时间点或时间段前);on在……上;in在(较长时间段前)。表示具体时间段用介词at。故选A。
103.句意:午餐在一点钟开始。
come来(原形);comes来(第三人称单数);is coming正在来。主语Lunch为第三人称单数,叙述客观事实用一般现在时。故选B。
104.句意:首先他们喝汤。
has有;eats吃;have吃/喝。主语they为复数,表示吃喝某种食物用have。故选C。
105.句意:但是并不是所有英国人都这样吃。
But但是;And并且;Or或者。前后内容构成转折关系。故选A。
106.句意:这些饭菜都很简单。
is是(单数);are是(复数);am是(第一人称)。主语all these meals为复数,系动词用are。故选B。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In Guangdong, most people like to start a day with morning tea in a teahouse. For them, it is the most important 107 of the day.
In fact, having Guangdong morning tea is not only drinking a cup of tea. It’s also about eating many 108 snacks called “dim sum”, such as rice noodle rolls (肠粉), chicken feet, shrimp dumplings (虾饺), and so on. For tea, Tieguanyin and Pu’er are the very 109 ones.
Over 150 years ago, there was a small 110 in Guangzhou called Yi Li Guan. It was a place for people to talk and 111 tea or snacks. It was the first teahouse in Guangdong. The people there fell in love with this kind of dining soon, so many teahouses 112 . Little by little, the people got into the 113 of drinking morning tea at a teahouse.
For the people in Guangdong, morning tea at a teahouse helps them to start the day 114 and enjoy their life slowly. It’s also an important way of meeting 115 and talking about their daily lives.
Next time, if you visit Guangdong, 116 to walk into a morning teahouse and try the morning tea by yourself. Then you will have a better understanding of why the morning tea is part of Guangdong people’s lives.
107.A.lesson B.meal C.place D.question
108.A.warm B.fat C.different D.cool
109.A.exciting B.careful C.interesting D.famous
110.A.room B.restaurant C.park D.palace
111.A.enjoy B.finish C.sell D.learn
112.A.stayed up B.gave up C.looked out D.came out
113.A.interest B.habit C.advice D.mind
114.A.easily B.luckily C.late D.sadly
115.A.classmates B.parents C.friends D.teachers
116.A.prepare B.help C.remember D.hope
【答案】
107.B 108.C 109.D 110.B 111.A 112.D 113.B 114.A 115.C 116.C
【导语】本文介绍了广东人喝早茶的文化,包括早茶的起源、食物种类以及社交意义。
107.句意:对他们来说,这是一天中最重要的一餐。
lesson课程;meal一餐;place地方;question问题。根据“most people like to start a day with morning tea in a teahouse”可知,是指早茶是一天中最重要的一餐。故选B。
108.句意:它还涉及到吃许多不同的小吃,被称为“点心”,比如肠粉、鸡爪、虾饺等等。
warm温暖的;fat胖的;different不同的;cool凉爽的。根据“such as rice noodle rolls (肠粉), chicken feet, shrimp dumplings (虾饺), and so on.”可知,是不同的小吃。故选C。
109.句意:就茶而言,铁观音和普洱是非常有名的。
exciting令人兴奋的;careful仔细的;interesting有趣的;famous著名的。根据“Tieguanyin and Pu’er”可知,铁观音和普洱是非常著名的茶。故选D。
110.句意:150多年前,广州有一家小餐馆叫“Yi Li Guan”。
room房间;restaurant餐馆;park公园;palace宫殿。根据“It was a place for people to talk and ... tea or snacks.”可知,人们可以聊天、喝茶、吃小吃的地方,应是餐馆。故选B。
111.句意:它是一个人们可以聊天、享用茶或小吃的地方。
enjoy享受;finish完成;sell卖;learn学习。根据“tea or snacks”可知,是指享用茶或小吃。故选A。
112.句意:那里的人们很快就爱上了这种用餐方式,于是涌现出了许多茶馆。
stayed up熬夜;gave up放弃;looked out小心;came out出现。根据“The people there fell in love with this kind of dining soon”可知,人们喜欢这种用餐方式,导致许多茶馆出现了。故选D。
113.句意:渐渐地,人们养成了在茶馆喝早茶的习惯。
interest兴趣;habit习惯;advice建议;mind思维。根据“the people got into the ... of drinking morning tea”可知,是指养成了喝早茶的习惯。故选B。
114.句意:对于广东人来说,茶馆的早茶有助于他们轻松开启一天,并慢慢享受生活。
easily容易地;luckily幸运地;late晚;sadly悲伤地。根据“and enjoy their life slowly.”可知,是指早茶有助于轻松开启一天。故选A。
115.句意:这也是会见朋友并谈论他们日常生活的一个重要方式。
classmates同学;parents父母;friends朋友;teachers老师。根据“It’s also an important way of meeting”可知,早茶是会见朋友的重要方式。故选C。
116.句意:下次如果你去广东,记得走进一家早茶馆,亲自尝试一下早茶。
prepare准备;help帮助;remember记得;hope希望。根据“to walk into a morning teahouse”可知,此处是建议记得去早茶馆品早茶。故选C。
What do you usually do before exams Are there any special 117 in your country
In Germany, we play funny jokes 118 teachers before exams. We use colorful balloons and posters to make the school look 119 . After exams, everyone dresses up for a big party to dance and celebrate together. These fun traditions make our exam time special and make 120 enjoy it.
In South Korea, we give our friends sticky rice cakes before tests. In Korean, when you say the word “sticky”, its 121 is very close to the word “pass”. People believe that eating sticky food gives students the energy to solve hard problems. 122 friends have tests, we always give them rice cakes to share good luck. This tradition makes us feel 123 and strong during the exam time.
In the U.S., students have 124 ways to prepare for exams. Some students wear “lucky” clothes like special socks or hats to bring good luck. Others bring 125 to school. When they feel nervous, they eat them to feel better. A few students even jump three times for luck. My friend Emma always listens to rock music, while I 126 use my blue pencil for exams because it helps me do better. These small habits help students relax.
117.A.traditions B.rules C.dishes
118.A.in B.of C.on
119.A.interesting B.noisy C.quiet
120.A.anyone B.everyone C.someone
121.A.sound B.look C.taste
122.A.After B.When C.Although
123.A.fit B.energetic C.bored
124.A.awful B.tiring C.different
125.A.drinks B.snacks C.bread
126.A.seldom B.always C.never
【答案】
117.A 118.C 119.A 120.B 121.A 122.B 123.B 124.C 125.B 126.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家在考试前的一些特别传统和习惯。
117.句意:在你们国家有什么特别的传统吗?
traditions传统;rules规则;dishes菜肴。根据下文“In Germany, we play funny jokes…In South Korea, we give our friends sticky rice cakes before tests…In the U.S., students have…ways to prepare for exams.”可知,此处是在问在你们国家有什么特别的传统吗。故选A。
118.句意:在德国,我们在考试前会和老师开有趣的玩笑。
in在……里面;of……的;on在……上面。根据“We play funny jokes…teachers”可知,此处指和老师开玩笑,play jokes on sb“和某人开玩笑”,固定搭配。故选C。
119.句意:我们用彩色气球和海报让学校看起来很有趣。
interesting有趣的;noisy吵闹的;quiet安静的。根据“We use colorful balloons and posters to make the school look…”可知,用彩色气球和海报装饰学校,是为了让学校看起来很有趣。故选A。
120.句意:这些有趣的传统让我们的考试时间变得特别,每个人都乐在其中。
anyone任何人;everyone每个人;someone某人。根据“These fun traditions make our exam time special and…enjoy”可知,这些有趣的传统让每个人都乐在其中。故选B。
121.句意:在韩语中,当你说“粘”这个词时,它的发音和“通过”这个词非常接近。
sound声音;look长相;taste味道。根据“when you say the word ‘sticky’, its…is very close to the word ‘pass’.”可知,此处指“粘”和“通过”这两个词的发音很接近。故选A。
122.句意:当朋友们有考试时,我们总是给他们送年糕,分享好运。
After在……之后;When当……时;Although虽然。根据“…friends have tests, we always give them rice cakes to share good luck.”可知,当朋友们有考试时,我们送年糕给他们,此处用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
123.句意:这个传统让我们在考试期间感到精力充沛和强大。
fit健康的;energetic精力充沛的;bored无聊的。根据“This tradition makes us feel…and strong during the exam time.”可知,此处指让我们在考试期间感到精力充沛和强大。故选B。
124.句意:在美国,学生们有不同的方法来准备考试。
awful可怕的;tiring令人疲倦的;different不同的。根据下文“Some students wear ‘lucky’ clothes like special socks or hats to bring good luck…A few students even jump three times for luck.”可知,此处指学生们有不同的方法来准备考试。故选C。
125.句意:其他人带零食到学校。
drinks饮料;snacks零食;bread面包。根据“When they feel nervous, they eat them to feel better.”可知,此处指带零食到学校,考试紧张时吃。故选B。
126.句意:我的朋友艾玛总是听摇滚乐,而我考试时总是用我的蓝铅笔,因为它能帮助我考得更好。
seldom很少;always总是;never从不。根据“My friend Emma always listens to rock music, while I…use my blue pencil for exams”可知,此处指我考试时总是用我的蓝铅笔。故选B。
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you can see 127 teenagers. Today, many teenagers are 128 because of their favourite food. Most teenagers like junk food 129 lots of fat, salt and sugar.
Bad eating 130 are more serious than eating junk food. We find many teenagers don’t have 131 before they go to school. During the day, some don’t eat proper (合适的) 132 for lunch.
Parents today also worry about 133 children’s diet. Some doctors give the following 134 .
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with much 135 . Because salt can 136 illnesses (疾病) in the future.
Teenagers shouldn’t have food with much sugar, 137 example, cola or ice cream. But they can 138 milk and yogurt.
Teenagers 139 eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables 140 rich in vitamins (维生素) and they are low in fat.
Teenagers should do more 141 when they are free to keep healthy.
127.A.a lot of B.lot of C.a lot
128.A.thin B.heavy C.poor
129.A.of B.with C.from
130.A.habits B.spirits C.matches
131.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
132.A.water B.soup C.food
133.A.their B.your C.our
134.A.plans B.results C.advice
135.A.fat B.salt C.sugar
136.A.succeed B.taste C.cause
137.A.of B.as C.for
138.A.watch B.drink C.sell
139.A.can’t B.may C.should
140.A.is B.are C.am
141.A.homework B.shopping C.sports
【答案】
127.A 128.B 129.B 130.A 131.A 132.C 133.A 134.C 135.B 136.C 137.C 138.B 139.C 140.B 141.C
【导语】本文讨论青少年不健康的饮食习惯及其危害,并提出改善建议。
127.句意:如果你去一家快餐店,你会看到很多青少年。
a lot of很多,后跟名词复数或不可数名词;lot of错误形式;a lot很,修饰形容词或副词。空后是名词复数teenagers,用a lot of修饰。故选A。
128.句意:如今,许多青少年因为钟爱的食物而超重。
thin瘦的;heavy重的;poor穷的。根据“because of their favourite food”可知,是因为爱吃的食品而超重。故选B。
129.句意:大多数青少年喜欢含有很多脂肪、盐和糖的垃圾食品。
of……的;with带有;from来自。根据“junk food ... lots of fat, salt and sugar.”可知,是指带有很多脂肪、盐和糖的垃圾食品,用with表示伴随。故选B。
130.句意:不良饮食习惯比吃垃圾食品更严重。
habits习惯;spirits精神;matches比赛。根据“Bad eating”可知,是指饮食习惯。故选A。
131.句意:我们发现许多青少年在上学前不吃早餐。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐。根据“before they go to school”可知,是指在上学前不吃早餐。故选A。
132.句意:白天,有些人午餐时没有食用合适的食物。
water水;soup汤;food食物。根据“for lunch.”可知,是指午餐没有吃合适的食物。故选C。
133.句意:今天,父母也担心他们孩子的饮食。
their他们的;your你的;our我们的。此处指代parents,用their修饰名词diet。故选A。
134.句意:一些医生给出了以下建议。
plans计划;results结果;advice建议。根据后文给出的具体建议可知,此处是指医生给出的建议。故选C。
135.句意:青少年不应食用含盐量过多的食物。
fat脂肪;salt盐;sugar糖。根据“Because salt can ... illnesses (疾病) in the future.”可知,是指含盐量过高的食物。故选B。
136.句意:因为盐会导致未来患病。
succeed成功;taste品尝;cause导致。根据“illnesses”可知,是导致疾病。故选C。
137.句意:青少年不应食用含糖量高的食物,例如可乐或冰淇淋。
of……的;as作为;for为了。for example“例如”,固定短语。故选C。
138.句意:但他们可以喝牛奶和酸奶。
watch观看;drink喝;sell卖。根据“milk and yogurt.”可知,是指青少年可以喝牛奶和酸奶。故选B。
139.句意:青少年每天应该吃一些水果和蔬菜。
can’t不能够;may可能;should应该。此处是建议青少年每天吃水果和蔬菜,用should表示。故选C。
140.句意:水果和蔬菜富含维生素,且脂肪含量低。
is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是复数或第二人称;am是,主语是I。主语Fruit and vegetables是复数,be用are。故选B。
141.句意:青少年在空闲时应多做运动以保持健康。
homework作业;shopping购物;sports运动。根据“keep healthy”可知,是做运动来保持健康。故选C。
Jane and Li Meng are at a restaurant. Jane is 142 because there are her favorite dumplings. “Look, there are two 143 : beef and carrot dumplings and dumplings with mutton and onion. Which would you like ” Li Meng asks. Jane 144 beef dumplings and asks Li Meng about his order. “I’d like noodles 145 beef and cabbage,” Li Meng says. They also order a 146 , Jane’s favorite watermelon juice.
Then Li Meng asks Jane about meals in England. “For 147 , I usually have bread and milk. 148 I eat eggs and beans,” Jane says. For lunch, she 149 has chicken, beef, or sandwiches at school. She likes them very much. Dinner is pizza and salad with her family. She has ice cream as a 150 . It makes her 151 and happy.
142.A.tired B.excited C.awful
143.A.kinds B.ways C.meals
144.A.makes B.takes C.chooses
145.A.for B.to C.with
146.A.drink B.fruit C.vegetable
147.A.dinner B.breakfast C.lunch
148.A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Some time
149.A.often B.never C.seldom
150.A.taste B.menu C.treat
151.A.tired B.terrible C.relaxed
【答案】
142.B 143.A 144.C 145.C 146.A 147.B 148.A 149.A 150.C 151.C
【导语】本文讲述了Jane和李猛在餐厅点餐,交流了各自点的食物,之后李猛询问Jane英国的饮食情况,Jane介绍了自己在英国早、中、晚餐及甜点的饮食内容和感受。
142.句意:Jane很兴奋,因为那里有她最爱的饺子。
tired疲倦的;excited兴奋的;awful糟糕的。根据“because there are her favorite dumplings”可知餐厅里有她喜爱的食物,所以她很兴奋。故选B。
143.句意:看,有两种:牛肉胡萝卜饺子和羊肉洋葱饺子。
kinds种类;ways方式;meals餐食。根据“beef and carrot dumplings and dumplings with mutton and onion”可知是两种饺子。故选A。
144.句意:Jane选择牛肉饺子并询问李猛的点单。
makes制作;takes带走;chooses选择。根据“beef dumplings”可知是选择了牛肉饺子。故选C。
145.句意:我想要牛肉卷心菜面条。
for为了;to向;with带有。根据“beef and cabbage”可知表示面条里加牛肉和卷心菜,用介词with。故选C。
146.句意:他们还点了一杯饮料,Jane最爱的西瓜汁。
drink饮料;fruit水果;vegetable蔬菜。根据“Jane’s favorite watermelon juice”可知西瓜汁属于饮料。故选A。
147.句意:早餐我通常吃面包,喝牛奶。
dinner晚餐;breakfast早餐;lunch午餐。根据“For lunch...Dinner...”可知是早餐吃面包,喝牛奶。故选B。
148.句意:有时我吃鸡蛋和豆子。
Sometimes有时;Sometime某时;Some time一段时间。根据“I eat eggs and beans”可知是有时吃鸡蛋和豆子,用频度副词sometimes。故选A。
149.句意:午餐她经常在学校吃鸡肉、牛肉或三明治。
often经常;never从不;seldom很少。根据“has chicken, beef, or sandwiches at school”可知是经常在学校吃鸡肉、牛肉或三明治。故选A。
150.句意:晚餐后她以冰淇淋作为甜点。
taste味道;menu菜单;treat甜点。根据“She has ice cream”可知冰淇淋是甜点。故选C。
151.句意:这让她放松又开心。
tired疲倦的;terrible糟糕的;relaxed放松的。根据“and happy.”可知吃冰淇淋让她感到放松开心。故选C。
试卷第1页,共3页
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专题03 完形填空专项训练
一、完形填空
You’re walking down the street, minding your own business when a stranger passes you by. He doesn’t say anything at all, 1 he gives you the smallest, briefest smile. In a moment and almost unconsciously, you’re doing the same thing. You just can’t help 2 . No matter how you are feeling, you catch his smile.
For some reason, when we see someone’s face light up with nothing but joy, we just can’t stop ourselves doing the same thing. Most people want to know the real answers 3 this question: Is smiling contagious (具有感染力的)
Well, according to a study in the Trends in Cognitive Sciences journal, the answer could be yes. As part of the research, social psychologists Paula Niedenthal and Adrienne Wood looked into why we often copy the facial expressions of people when we 4 them.
Interestingly enough, one of the conclusions was that we “try on” the emotions of others when we are communicating with them. So, for example, when a friend tells us some good news and looks happy, we may unconsciously show the same emotion through our facial expression. By doing so, we have a chance to feel and 5 their emotion.
So the reason we smile when someone smiles at us is that we want to feel the same way as him or her.
It is through this small social act that we’re able to have a deep communication with the people around us.
However, this is not for everyone in the world. In the research, the psychologists note that those with certain diseases can’t copy others’ expression. 6 they know someone is smiling at them, they are always unable to offer the same expression back.
1.A.and B.but C.so D.or
2.A.crying B.knocking C.missing D.smiling
3.A.at B.in C.to D.on
4.A.talk with B.give up C.hear of D.laugh at
5.A.forget B.dislike C.understand D.control
6.A.Because B.If C.Once D.Although
I’m John. Years ago, when I was still a little boy, I lived in a small village. Our house was small but 7 . It was cool in summer and warm in winter. My family was quite happy there, but not everything was great. There weren’t many vegetables in Mum’s 8 and there wasn’t much work for Dad. My parents decided to move (搬家) to a 9 .
It was nice to have a new house in town, but I wasn’t happy about it. I could put my things in a box and 10 them with me, but what about my friends “You can write to them or 11 them during holidays. And you will make new 12 ,” said (说) Mum.
It was time to move. One morning, some workers were at our house to 13 . The workers were fast, and they were very 14 our things. Before long, there was nothing left (留下) in our old house. Then, we said 15 to all our friends and got into our car.
Two hours later, we were in front of our new house. It was a big house with two floors. There was even a room for me! I 16 to live here!
7.A.strange B.famous C.dangerous D.comfortable
8.A.park B.pool C.garden D.hall
9.A.city B.town C.village D.country
10.A.try B.buy C.use D.take
11.A.ask B.visit C.save D.cheer
12.A.jobs B.friends C.bands D.uniforms
13.A.help B.study C.search D.celebrate
14.A.tired of B.afraid of C.careful with D.absent from
15.A.yes B.sorry C.welcome D.goodbye
16.A.regretted B.wanted C.forgot D.remembered
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A true friend is always helpful. I didn’t believe it until (直到) one thing happened to me when I was in Grade 7.
Li Jie was my 17 . He and I were in the same class. He always listened to his mother 18 I didn’t like listening to my mother. I didn’t think it was necessary for 19 to teach me anything. Li Jie knew all about that but he said 20 to me.
One weekend, Li Jie invited me to watch a film. I liked films very much so I went to the 21 with him happily. The film was about the love between a 22 and her son. After watching it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was. I felt 23 that I didn’t listen to my mother before. I decided to think more about my mother than about 24 . After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said, “It’s really necessary for you to watch such a film. That was a good choice (选择) for both you and me.”
Suddenly, I knew 25 he invited me to watch the film. Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always 26 .
17.A.father B.teacher C.classmate D.brother
18.A.and B.but C.so D.or
19.A.her B.you C.him D.them
20.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
21.A.park B.cinema C.museum D.zoo
22.A.mother B.father C.sister D.brother
23.A.happy B.bored C.sorry D.interested
24.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself
25.A.how B.where C.what D.why
26.A.interesting B.hard-working C.smart D.helpful
Once upon a time, there was a small village. People there didn’t like to share.
One day, a 27 traveler arrived. He was very 28 because he didn’t have breakfast or lunch. He stopped at a house and 29 the door. An old man 30 the door. The traveler asked, “Could you give me something to eat ” But the old man said 31 to him.
Then the traveler had an 32 . He picked up a stone on the ground. He came back to the house and said, “Would you like to 33 stone soup It’s very delicious.” The old man was 34 and asked, “Stone soup How ” The traveler said, “Just 35 me some hot water and a pot (锅).” The old man gave him water and a pot 36 . The traveler put the stone and water in the pot. “It’s good,” he said, “But it will be more 37 if there is some salt.” The old man gave him some salt.
More villagers came. The traveler said, “If we have some 38 , like carrots, it will be perfect.” A child ran home and 39 some carrots. Then the traveler said, “Some herbs (香草) would also be nice.” An old woman brought some herbs. When the soup was 40 , the traveler gave a bowl of the stone soup to everyone. “Wonderful!” They cried with happiness.
After that, they started to enjoy 41 with each other.
27.A.rich B.poor C.lazy D.bad
28.A.hungry B.thirsty C.full D.happy
29.A.looked at B.pointed to C.knocked on D.waited for
30.A.closed B.opened C.broke D.mended
31.A.good B.OK C.no D.hi
32.A.idea B.answer C.problem D.story
33.A.drink B.try C.pour D.buy
34.A.excited B.bored C.tired D.surprised
35.A.give B.sell C.teach D.show
36.A.happily B.unhappily C.luckily D.carefully
37.A.important B.famous C.delicious D.strange
38.A.meat B.fruit C.vegetables D.sugar
39.A.took B.brought C.grew D.ate
40.A.hot B.cold C.ready D.cool
41.A.talking B.sharing C.playing D.chatting
Sports play a(n) 42 part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can 43 different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can date back to thousands of 44 ago, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. 45 basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live 46 . Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch 47 do sports. In order to watch the games, some people 48 tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are 49 . When their favourite player gets the first or the team that they like wins, they often 50 very excited.
When the seasons change, sports will change. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in 51 .
42.A.different B.important C.strange D.difficult
43.A.watch B.view C.meet D.look
44.A.seconds B.minutes C.years D.days
45.A.But B.And C.So D.If
46.A.longer B.harder C.worse D.easier
47.A.someone B.others C.its D.them
48.A.buy B.lend C.show D.sell
49.A.away B.with C.over D.before
50.A.smell B.get C.taste D.come
51.A.spring B.autumn C.winter D.summer
Do you often exercise Exercising can keep us 52 , and you may do it in your favourite way. What should you do before exercising Maybe the following tips 53 helpful to you.
First, you can do some easy 54 by yourself. Moving legs, walking slowly or arm swings are good ways. Then you can take a few minutes to 55 and drink some water. This is good for the body and mind. Besides these, you should set a goal (制定目标) 56 taking exercise. Don’t 57 activities like running or lifting weights at the gym at the beginning. They may make you feel too tired. You should take some easy exercise first. This can help you to sleep 58 .
When you take exercise, you can 59 your classmates to go with you. If you don’t feel well when exercising, stop to have a 60 at once. And if someone is sick or gets hurt, take 61 or her to the hospital at once. And remember you can’t go too far from your home when you take exercise. It is important for you.
52.A.new B.full C.fit
53.A.be B.is C.are
54.A.housework B.exercise C.energy
55.A.get ready B.get up C.get into
56.A.before B.after C.until
57.A.cause B.choose C.hang
58.A.slowly B.hardly C.easily
59.A.ask B.lend C.guess
60.A.time B.way C.rest
61.A.he B.him C.his
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
At the start of this term, my PE teacher asks me to join the 5-km running race (比赛). I am very 62 because I am never a good runner. But I still want to have a 63 because I have nothing to lose, even when I don’t win.
I 64 hard for the race. I run every day before and after school. I run with many other runners on the sports field. I even have the special food for athletes (专业运动员). Maybe it can help me to get a good 65 .
When the big day 66 , I am very nervous. As usual, I get up in the morning and have my breakfast. Then my father takes me to the sports field. All my family wish me good 67 because they know this race is important for me.
Other runners 68 athletes. I guess I will not 69 the race. However, when I start to run, I seldom think about the race. I only 70 my own running. I don’t remember when I run past the other runners. At last I win.
I learn an important lesson 71 the experience (经历): No one can do a great job if he or she doesn’t work really hard.
62.A.tired B.surprised C.relaxed D.bored
63.A.treat B.group C.try D.trick
64.A.practise B.study C.think D.turn
65.A.habit B.health C.result D.respect
66.A.arrives B.finishes C.improves D.brings
67.A.safety B.rules C.orders D.luck
68.A.look after B.look like C.look for D.look up
69.A.join B.lose C.win D.watch
70.A.focus on B.turn on C.hang out D.work out
71.A.between B.among C.from D.on
I’m the father of a five-year-old boy. “Daddy, where are you going ” Dave asks me. “Go 72 ,” I say. “Why ” he asks. He is only five, so I can’t answer the question easily.
I often ask myself, “Joe, why do you go running ” I don’t know what my 73 is, but something lets me go. So I say to Dave, “Something 74 me to go.”
Running is difficult. You need to keep doing it. Running is also easy to do. It’s 75 , and you can do it without special things. There are more than 2,000 people in my community (社区) running once a week. Every runner is in high 76 when running.
I 77 those two thousand runners. I go running not to lose 78 or to stay healthy. I run five kilometres every morning. After that I feel full of 79 , and it’s easy for me to do the other things.
After my busy work, I 80 go out to run, and I think it is the best time of the day. I love running and I will 81 running. I hope more people will love to run.
72.A.walking B.swimming C.running D.jumping
73.A.goal B.rule C.respect D.advice
74.A.treats B.encourages C.serves D.improves
75.A.polite B.poor C.playful D.common
76.A.prices B.spirits C.choices D.results
77.A.belong to B.pick up C.focus on D.work out
78.A.sugar B.habits C.matches D.weight
79.A.culture B.progress C.energy D.luck
80.A.quite B.either C.hardly D.usually
81.A.finish B.keep C.mind D.spend
阅读短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Don’t pass to Mary,” Olivia’s teammate Emily said to Olivia.
“ 82 ” Olivia asked.
“She’s not serious about soccer,” said Emily.
Olivia loved to 83 . That was her job. She also loved when all of her teammates had the chance to touch the ball. But Emily was right. Mary 84 scored.
As the second half started, Mary waved her arms, so Olivia passed the ball to 85 . However, Mary missed the ball by a mile.
“I told you she couldn’t score,” Emily said to Olivia, shaking her head.
“Emily was probably 86 ,” thought Olivia.
Later, when Olivia got the ball, she passed it to other teammates, but not Mary. Mary always ran towards the ball. Suddenly, she tripped (绊倒).
“Are you OK, Mary ” Olivia asked.
Mary got up and said, “I know I’m still learning, 87 I love soccer.”
The other team rocketed a kick. Olivia ran to get the ball. With the ball at her feet, she 88 and there was Mary, wide open in front of the net, while Emily was surrounded (包围) by the other team. Olivia had no 89 . She passed the ball hard to Mary.
Mary just stood there. However, the ball bounced (弹开) off Mary’s knee and slowly rolled over the white line.
“You scored,” Olivia hugged Mary.
“I did it,” Mary jumped 90 .
Emily said to Olivia, “She just got lucky.”
Olivia ignored (忽视) Emily’s opinion. Anyway, Mary was in the right place at the right time. All Olivia could think of was Mary’s 91 for playing soccer.
82.A.How B.Who C.When D.Why
83.A.pass B.learn C.improve D.change
84.A.often B.sometimes C.never D.always
85.A.him B.her C.them D.you
86.A.polite B.ready C.positive D.right
87.A.if B.or C.but D.so
88.A.joined in B.looked up C.followed up D.knocked around
89.A.joy B.purpose C.choice D.practice
90.A.bravely B.nervously C.silently D.happily
91.A.love B.luck C.hope D.plan
Do you want to keep fit If you want to be healthy, you should have a good 92 .
First, you need to eat different kinds of 93 , especially fruit and vegetables. You 94 eat too much chocolate or ice—cream. They are not good 95 your health. Second, doing exercise is very 96 . You can walk, run, swim or play ball games. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every 97 . Exercise makes you strong and helps you 98 better. Third, getting enough 99 is important. Children should sleep for about nine hours 100 night. If you don’t sleep well, you may feel 101 during the day.
Remember these three things, and you will keep fit and healthy.
92.A.life B.habit C.idea
93.A.food B.books C.games
94.A.should B.shouldn’t C.need
95.A.at B.for C.with
96.A.boring B.bad C.important
97.A.week B.month C.day
98.A.study B.studying C.studied
99.A.food B.sleep C.exercise
100.A.at B.in C.on
101.A.happy B.tired C.excited
In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast 102 any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge (粥) eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch 103 at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they 104 soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. 105 not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals 106 very simple.
102.A.at B.on C.in
103.A.come B.comes C.is coming
104.A.has B.eats C.have
105.A.But B.And C.Or
106.A.is B.are C.am
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In Guangdong, most people like to start a day with morning tea in a teahouse. For them, it is the most important 107 of the day.
In fact, having Guangdong morning tea is not only drinking a cup of tea. It’s also about eating many 108 snacks called “dim sum”, such as rice noodle rolls (肠粉), chicken feet, shrimp dumplings (虾饺), and so on. For tea, Tieguanyin and Pu’er are the very 109 ones.
Over 150 years ago, there was a small 110 in Guangzhou called Yi Li Guan. It was a place for people to talk and 111 tea or snacks. It was the first teahouse in Guangdong. The people there fell in love with this kind of dining soon, so many teahouses 112 . Little by little, the people got into the 113 of drinking morning tea at a teahouse.
For the people in Guangdong, morning tea at a teahouse helps them to start the day 114 and enjoy their life slowly. It’s also an important way of meeting 115 and talking about their daily lives.
Next time, if you visit Guangdong, 116 to walk into a morning teahouse and try the morning tea by yourself. Then you will have a better understanding of why the morning tea is part of Guangdong people’s lives.
107.A.lesson B.meal C.place D.question
108.A.warm B.fat C.different D.cool
109.A.exciting B.careful C.interesting D.famous
110.A.room B.restaurant C.park D.palace
111.A.enjoy B.finish C.sell D.learn
112.A.stayed up B.gave up C.looked out D.came out
113.A.interest B.habit C.advice D.mind
114.A.easily B.luckily C.late D.sadly
115.A.classmates B.parents C.friends D.teachers
116.A.prepare B.help C.remember D.hope
What do you usually do before exams Are there any special 117 in your country
In Germany, we play funny jokes 118 teachers before exams. We use colorful balloons and posters to make the school look 119 . After exams, everyone dresses up for a big party to dance and celebrate together. These fun traditions make our exam time special and make 120 enjoy it.
In South Korea, we give our friends sticky rice cakes before tests. In Korean, when you say the word “sticky”, its 121 is very close to the word “pass”. People believe that eating sticky food gives students the energy to solve hard problems. 122 friends have tests, we always give them rice cakes to share good luck. This tradition makes us feel 123 and strong during the exam time.
In the U.S., students have 124 ways to prepare for exams. Some students wear “lucky” clothes like special socks or hats to bring good luck. Others bring 125 to school. When they feel nervous, they eat them to feel better. A few students even jump three times for luck. My friend Emma always listens to rock music, while I 126 use my blue pencil for exams because it helps me do better. These small habits help students relax.
117.A.traditions B.rules C.dishes
118.A.in B.of C.on
119.A.interesting B.noisy C.quiet
120.A.anyone B.everyone C.someone
121.A.sound B.look C.taste
122.A.After B.When C.Although
123.A.fit B.energetic C.bored
124.A.awful B.tiring C.different
125.A.drinks B.snacks C.bread
126.A.seldom B.always C.never
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you can see 127 teenagers. Today, many teenagers are 128 because of their favourite food. Most teenagers like junk food 129 lots of fat, salt and sugar.
Bad eating 130 are more serious than eating junk food. We find many teenagers don’t have 131 before they go to school. During the day, some don’t eat proper (合适的) 132 for lunch.
Parents today also worry about 133 children’s diet. Some doctors give the following 134 .
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with much 135 . Because salt can 136 illnesses (疾病) in the future.
Teenagers shouldn’t have food with much sugar, 137 example, cola or ice cream. But they can 138 milk and yogurt.
Teenagers 139 eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables 140 rich in vitamins (维生素) and they are low in fat.
Teenagers should do more 141 when they are free to keep healthy.
127.A.a lot of B.lot of C.a lot
128.A.thin B.heavy C.poor
129.A.of B.with C.from
130.A.habits B.spirits C.matches
131.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
132.A.water B.soup C.food
133.A.their B.your C.our
134.A.plans B.results C.advice
135.A.fat B.salt C.sugar
136.A.succeed B.taste C.cause
137.A.of B.as C.for
138.A.watch B.drink C.sell
139.A.can’t B.may C.should
140.A.is B.are C.am
141.A.homework B.shopping C.sports
Jane and Li Meng are at a restaurant. Jane is 142 because there are her favorite dumplings. “Look, there are two 143 : beef and carrot dumplings and dumplings with mutton and onion. Which would you like ” Li Meng asks. Jane 144 beef dumplings and asks Li Meng about his order. “I’d like noodles 145 beef and cabbage,” Li Meng says. They also order a 146 , Jane’s favorite watermelon juice.
Then Li Meng asks Jane about meals in England. “For 147 , I usually have bread and milk. 148 I eat eggs and beans,” Jane says. For lunch, she 149 has chicken, beef, or sandwiches at school. She likes them very much. Dinner is pizza and salad with her family. She has ice cream as a 150 . It makes her 151 and happy.
142.A.tired B.excited C.awful
143.A.kinds B.ways C.meals
144.A.makes B.takes C.chooses
145.A.for B.to C.with
146.A.drink B.fruit C.vegetable
147.A.dinner B.breakfast C.lunch
148.A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Some time
149.A.often B.never C.seldom
150.A.taste B.menu C.treat
151.A.tired B.terrible C.relaxed
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