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专题 04 阅读判断 2026小升初专项训练 人教PEP版 六年级英语下册（含答案解析）
阅读判断，正确涂T，错误的涂F。
May Day holiday is coming. We are going to have three days off. On the first day, I’m going to stay at home and do my homework. My parents are going to give the house a good cleaning. On the second day, we are going to climb the mountain. Then we’re going to the farm by car. We are going to stay on the farm for the night. On the third day, we are going to do horse riding and feed the goats and rabbits. After lunch, we are going to come back to my uncle’s. We are going to dinner with my grandparents and then we will go back home.
1．May Day is a three-day holiday. ( )
2．We are going to take a bus to the farm. ( )
3．I’m going to ride a horse on the second day. ( )
4．We are going to stay on the farm with my uncle. ( )
5．We are going to have dinner with my grandfather and grandmother. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子和短文内容是否相符，相符写“T”，不相符写“F”。
In recent years, a new kind of sport has become popular in the world. It is called “plogging”. Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging. People take rubbish bags with them during their jogging time. When they see rubbish on the road, they will pick it up and put it in their rubbish bags. This sport started in Sweden, and it has become popular around the world quickly.
Ploggers from different countries like to share their routes (路线) and rubbish bags on the Internet. People like plogging. Firstly, plogging can help people keep fit and strong. Secondly, during the plogging time, people can have a good time in nature (大自然) with their families or friends. Thirdly, plogging also helps keep the environment clean.
6．Plogging is a new kind of sport. ( )
7．Plogging means picking up rubbish while swimming. ( )
8．Plogging started in Sweden and it is only popular in Sweden. ( )
9．Ploggers like to share music on the Internet. ( )
10．Plogging is a good way to protect the environment. ( )
判断句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。
Once upon a time, some children found a turtle. They began to beat the turtle. At that time, a man came and said, “Stop!” The children ran away quickly. The turtle was very thankful to him and gave him two boxes. The turtle said, “Here are two boxes, but you can open only one. You mustn’t open both. Don’t forget it!” “All right. I will open only one,” the young man promised. After he went back home, he opened the bigger one of the two boxes. The box was full of gold. “My God!” he cried. “I’m rich now.” Then he thought, “Things in the other box must be expensive too.” He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it, he became an old man. His hair turned white. His face looked like an old man over eighty years old. It happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did, but it was too late.
11．The turtle was saved by an old man a long time ago. ( )
12．The turtle gave two boxes to the man and told him to open all of them. ( )
13．The man opened one of the boxes. It was full of gold. ( )
14．The man didn’t keep his promise at last. ( )
15．The man regretted opening the first box because he became old. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
My name is John. I’m twelve years old. I like singing. I’m from Beijing. Last month, I went to Hangzhou with my parents by plane. We saw the West Lake. Peter is my good friend. He is from America. He is thirteen years old. He went to Beijing by plane with his parents last weekend. They visited the Great Wall. Bob is my pen pal. He is from Canada. He is thirteen years old, too. He is in Guangzhou now. He went to Hong Kong by bus. He brought some clothes and bags. Lucy is my classmate. She is an English girl. She went to Xinjiang by plane. She took many beautiful pictures there.
16．John went to visit the West Lake last month. ( )
17．Peter is younger than John. ( )
18．John and Bob are good friends. ( )
19．Peter went to Beijing last weekend. ( )
20．John is Lucy’s classmate. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)与文意相符。
ChatGPT is a smart AI. People can get a lot of benefits (益处) from it. Can students use it for their homework In Australia and the US, some primary schools ban (禁止) it on school computers. Teachers worry about students cheating (作弊) on homework. Do you think using ChatGPT for your work is cheating
Let’s take a look at an online vote (投票) by Australian students.
What do Chinese students think about using ChatGPT for homework Is it cheating
I think it’s cheating. We should not use it to finish our homework, but we can use ChatGPT as a learning tool (工具) , not to get correct answers from it. —Zhang Li, 10, Beijing I think it’s cheating. With its help, we don’t-need to use our brains. We’ll lo se the ability (能力) to think and learn some day. —Wu Tao, 12, Hangzhou
21．People can get a lot of benefits from ChatGPT. ( )
22．In the US, all primary schools can use ChatGPT on school computers. ( )
23．From the survey, 44% students think it’s not cheating to use ChatGPT for homework. ( )
24．Zhang Li thinks ChatGPT is a learning tool. ( )
25．This passage is probably from a film magazine. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Lily. I’m from the UK. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Class 2, Grade 6. My school is small but very nice. There is a big playground and a beautiful garden in it. I love my school a lot.
My favorite subject is Math. I think it’s really interesting. I have Math classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays. My Math teacher is Mr. Black. He is very clever and kind. We all like him.
I often play badminton with my classmates after school. I like playing badminton very much. It’s my favorite sport.
26．Lily is from the USA．( )
27．Lily’s school is big and beautiful. ( )
28．Lily likes Math best. ( )
29．Lily has Math classes on Mondays and Wednesdays. ( )
30．Lily’s favorite sport is badminton. ( )
阅读理解。暑假快要到了，小华和他妈妈做了一份旅游攻略。请你根据以下攻略，判断句子的正误吧。正确的在横线上写“T ”，错误的写“F ”。
Where Season Weather Clothes What How
Guilin summer hot, rainy skirt, shorts, T-shirt Row a boat, climb mountains by car
Sydney winter cold, windy coat, cap, sweater ski, make a snowman by plane
31．They will wear T-shirt in Guilin. ( )
32．They’re going to Sydney by car. ( )
33．They can climb mountains and ski in Guilin. ( )
34．If (如果) they want to have a cold holiday, they should (应该) travel in Sydney. ( )
第三节 阅读短文并判断，与短文内容相符合的写T，错误写F。
Lucy likes shopping very much. Today is Sunday. She wants to buy a beautiful dress because tomorrow is her birthday. The shopping mall is near her home, so Lucy and her mother walk there. The clothes shop is on the third floor. There are many beautiful dresses and skirts. Lucy’s favorite color is red, so her mother buys her a red dress. After shopping, they feel very hungry. The supermarket is on the first floor. They go there and buy some hamburgers and juice. Lucy is very happy today.
35．Today is Lucy’s birthday. ( )
36．Lucy’s home is far away from the shopping mall. ( )
37．Lucy and her mother go to the shopping mall on foot. ( )
38．Lucy’s mother buys a red dress for Lucy. ( )
39．They don’t buy any food in the supermarket. ( )
阅读短文并判断正(T)误(F)。
Are you interested in Australia Let me tell you something about this country. Canberra (堪培拉) is the capital of Australia, but Sydney is the most famous city in this country.
There are some interesting animals in Australia. You can see kangaroos not only in the zoos but also on the roads. Kangaroos can jump very high. Koalas live in the trees and they eat the leaves. They like sleeping.
When you are in Australia, you must pay attention to the traffic rules. Because drivers drive on the left side. When you cross the road, you must first look right and then left.
Weather in Australia is different from that in China. If you want to come to Australia in December, you should wear summer clothes. Because when it is cold winter in China, it is hot summer in Australia.
40．Sydney is the capital of Australia. ( )
41．Kangaroos are only in the zoos in Australia. ( )
42．Kangaroos in Australia like sleeping. ( )
43．People drive on the left side of the road in Australia. ( )
44．It is hot in Australia when it is cold in China. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my little brother and I. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He usually goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a primary school. She likes reading books. My little brother is only 5 years old. He is very lovely. He likes playing with toys and watching cartoons. I am a student. I study in Grade Six. I enjoy drawing pictures and playing basketball. I love my family very much because they love me and take good care of me.
45．There are five people in my family. ( )
46．My father goes to work by car. ( )
47．My mother teaches Maths. ( )
48．My brother likes playing football. ( )
49．I don’t love my family. ( )
阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。
Last week I went to the cinema. I had a good seat. The film was very interesting. But I didn’t enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the film. I turned round. I looked at them angrily. But they didn’t see me. At last I could not hear it. I said to them. “I couldn’t hear a word!” “It’s none of your business (没你的事) ” the young man said rudely, “This is a private conversation (私人谈话) ”.
50．Last Sunday I went to the cinema. ( )
51．A young man and a young woman were sitting in front of me. ( )
52．The film was very bad, so I didn’t enjoy it. ( )
53．The young man thought I would like to listen to their private conversation. ( )
54．The two young people were polite. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Anna is twenty years old. She is a busy girl. She has to do many things every week. She studies hard. She likes swimming. And she is strong. Her brother Tom is a baseball fan (迷) . But Anna likes basketball.
After class, she has a part-time job (兼职) at a restaurant from Monday to Thursday. She can earn (赚) $32 a day. Today is Friday. She has to learn Chinese at school. How about her weekends She has a rest at home.
55．Anna is twelve years old. ( )
56．Tom likes baseball. ( )
57．Anna is a baseball fan. ( )
58．Anna works at a restaurant every day. ( )
59．Anna has a rest at home at weekends. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
At night, Mr Smith went shopping in the supermarket next to the hotel. He wanted to buy some chicken for his family. But he lost his phone when he went shopping. So he took nothing back. There was an ID card and a bank card (银行卡) in his phone case (手机壳). He was very worried. The next day, he went back to the supermarket to look for his phone. A salesman came over and said, “I picked up a phone last night.” Mr Smith looked at the phone. This is his phone. Everything was still there. He was very excited. He bought a big basket of fruit for the salesman and thanked him.
60．Mr Smith took a walk in the park last night. ( )
61．Mr Smith bought some chicken in the supermarket. ( )
62．Mr Smith felt worried when he lost his phone. ( )
63．Mr Smith is a worker in the supermarket. ( )
64．Mr Smith could see an ID card and a bank card in his phone case. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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《专题 04 阅读判断 2026小升初专项训练 人教PEP版 六年级英语下册（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的五一假期计划。
1．句意：五一劳动节是一个三天的假期。根据“May Day holiday is coming. We are going to have three days off.”可知：五一劳动节是一个三天的假期。
2．句意：我们要乘公共汽车去农场。根据“Then we’re going to the farm by car.”可知开车去农场。
3．句意：我第二天要去骑马。根据“On the third day, we are going to do horse riding and feed the goads and rabbits.”可知第三天将去骑马。
4．句意：我们要和叔叔一起在农场住。根据“Then we’re going to the farm by car. We are going to stay on the farm for the night.”可知只说一家人在农场过夜，没有提到和叔叔一起待在农场。
5．句意：我们要和祖父祖母一起吃晚饭。根据“We are going to dinner with my grandparents and then we will go back home.”可知作者一家要和祖父祖母一起吃晚饭。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型流行运动——捡跑，即慢跑时捡拾垃圾。
6．句意：捡跑是一种新型运动。根据“In recent years, a new kind of sport becomes popular in the world. It is called “plogging”.”，可知捡跑是一种新型运动，句子与原文意思相符。
7．句意：捡跑指的是在游泳时捡垃圾。根据“Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging.”，可知捡跑是指的是在慢跑时捡垃圾，句子与原文意思不符。
8．句意：捡跑这项运动起源于瑞典，但只在瑞典国内流行。根据“This sport started in Sweden, and it becomes popular around the world quickly.”，可知捡跑这项运动起源于瑞典，并迅速在世界各地流行起来，句子与原文意思不符。
9．句意：捡跑的爱好者们喜欢在互联网上分享音乐。根据“Ploggers from different countries like to share their routes and rubbish bags on the Internet.”，可知来自不同国家的捡跑爱好者喜欢在网上分享他们的跑步路线和垃圾袋，句子与原文意思不符。
10．句意：捡跑是保护环境的一种好方式。根据“Thirdly, plogging also helps keep the environment clean.”，可知捡跑有助于保持环境整洁，句子与原文意思相符。
11．F 12．F 13．T 14．T 15．F
【导语】本文主要讲了一个要遵守承诺，不能贪心的故事。
11．句意：很久之前这只乌龟被一个老人救了。原文里救乌龟的是年轻人，不是老人，句子与原文不符。
12．句意：乌龟给了男人两个盒子，还让他把两个都打开。由文中“Here are two boxes, but you can open only one. You mustn’t open both. Don’t forget it!” 可知乌龟明确要求只能打开一个，不能开两个。句子与原文不符。
13．句意：男人打开了其中一个盒子，盒子里装满了金子。由文中“After he went back home, he opened the bigger one of the two boxes. The box was full of gold.” 可知男人打开了较大的那个箱子，装满了黄金。句子与原文相符。
14．句意：男人最后没有遵守承诺。由文中“He broke his promise and opened the other box.” 男人原本承诺只开一个盒子，后来打破承诺打开了另一个。句子与原文相符。
15．句意：男人后悔打开第一个盒子，因为他变老了。原文里男人是打开第二个盒子后才变老的，他后悔的是打开第二个盒子，不是第一个，句子与原文不符。
16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文主要描述了约翰以及朋友们的旅行。
16．句意：上个月，约翰去了西湖游玩。根据原文“Last month, I went to Hangzhou with my parents by plane. We saw the West Lake.”可知句子符合原文。
17．句意：彼得比约翰小。根据原文“My name is John. I’m twelve years old. I like singing.”和“Peter is my good friend. He is from America. He is thirteen years old.”可知约翰12岁，彼得13岁，彼得比约翰年长，句子不符合原文。
18．句意：约翰和鲍勃是好朋友。根据原文“Bob is my pen pal.”可知鲍勃是约翰的笔友，而不是好朋友，句子不符合原文。
19．句意：彼得上周末去了北京。根据原文“He went to Beijing by plane with his parents last weekend.”可知句子符合原文。
20．句意：约翰是露西的同学。根据原文“Lucy is my classmate.”可知句子符合原文。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文探讨用ChatGPT写作业是否算作弊，并给出澳大利亚学生的投票结果以及两位中国学生的观点。
21．句意：人们可以从ChatGPT中得到很多益处。根据“People can get a lot of benefits from it.”可知人们能从中获得很多好处。
22．句意：在美国，所有小学都可以在学校的电脑上使用ChatGPT。根据“In Australia and the US, some primary schools ban it on school computers.”可知美国有些小学禁止在学校电脑上使用它。
23．句意：调查显示，百分之四十四的学生认为用ChatGPT写作业不算作弊。根据饼状图“No, it's OK to use ChatGPT for schoolwork.”可知认为不算作弊的学生占比百分之十七。
24．句意：张丽认为ChatGPT是一个学习工具。根据“but we can use ChatGPT as a learning tool.”可知张丽认为我们可以把它当成学习工具。
25．句意：这篇文章很可能来自一本电影杂志。结合文章内容来看，并没有提到有关电影的内容。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文是莉莉的自我介绍，包括她来自哪里、学校情况、最喜欢的科目以及运动。
26．句意：莉莉来自美国。根据 “I’m from the UK.” 可知莉莉来自英国。
27．句意：莉莉的学校又大又漂亮。根据 “My school is small but very nice.” 可知学校小但漂亮。
28．句意：莉莉最喜欢数学。根据 “My favorite subject is Math.” 可知莉莉最喜欢数学。
29．句意：莉莉在周一和周三有数学课。根据 “I have Math classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays.” 可知莉莉在周二和周四有数学课。
30．句意：莉莉最喜欢的运动是羽毛球。根据 “I like playing badminton very much. It’s my favorite sport.” 可知莉莉最喜欢的运动是羽毛球。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了小华和他妈妈做的旅游攻略。
31．句意：他们在桂林将要穿T恤。根据文中关于桂林的内容“Clothes skirt, shorts, T-shirt”可知他们在桂林将要穿短裙、短裤和T恤，句子与原文相符。
32．句意：他们将要乘小汽车去悉尼。根据文中关于悉尼的内容“How by plane”可知他们将要乘飞机去悉尼，句子与原文不符。
33．句意：他们能在桂林爬山和滑雪。根据文中关于桂林的内容“What Row a boat, climb mountains”可知他们可以在桂林爬山和划船，句子与原文不符。
34．句意：如果他们想要一个寒冷的假期，他们应该去悉尼旅游。根据文中关于悉尼的内容“Weather cold, windy”可知悉尼的天气是有风和寒冷的，句子与原文相符。
35．F 36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西和妈妈周日购物的活动情况。
35．句意：今天是露西的生日。根据文中“She wants to buy a beautiful dress because tomorrow is her birthday.”可知明天是露西的生日，句子与原文不符。
36．句意：露西的家离购物商场很远。根据文中“The shopping mall is near her home, so Lucy and her mother walk there.”可知购物商场离露西的家很近，句子与原文不符。
37．句意：露西和她的妈妈走路去购物商场。根据文中“The shopping mall is near her home, so Lucy and her mother walk there.”可知购物商场离露西的家很近，露西和她的妈妈走路去购物商场，句子与原文相符。
38．句意：露西的妈妈给她买了一条红色的连衣裙。根据文中“Lucy’s favorite color is red, so her mother buys her a red dress.”可知露西的妈妈给她买了一条红色的连衣裙，句子与原文相符。
39．句意：她们在超市没有买食物。根据文中“The supermarket is on the first floor. They go there and buy some hamburgers and juice.”可知露西和妈妈在超市里买了一些汉堡和果汁，句子与原文不符。
40．F 41．F 42．F 43．T 44．T
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚的首都、著名城市、特有动物、交通规则以及与中国相反的天气特点。
40．句意：悉尼是澳大利亚的首都。根据“Canberra (堪培拉) is the capital of Australia, but Sydney is the most famous city in this country.”，可知堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都。
41．句意：袋鼠只在澳大利亚的动物园里有。根据“You can see kangaroos not only in the zoos but also on the roads.”，可知你不仅能在动物园里看到袋鼠，还能在路上见到它们。
42．句意：澳大利亚的袋鼠喜欢睡觉。根据“Koalas live in the trees and they eat the leaves. They like sleeping.”，可知考拉喜欢睡觉。
43．句意：在澳大利亚，人们开车靠道路左侧行驶。根据“Because drivers drive on the left side.”，可知题干与短文内容相符。
44．句意：当中国天气寒冷时，澳大利亚却很炎热。根据“Because when it is cold winter in China, it is hot summer in Australia.”，可知题干与短文内容相符。
45．F 46．T 47．F 48．F 49．F
【导语】本文主要介绍作者及家人的信息。
45．句意：在我家里有五个人。根据“There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my little brother and I.”可知是四个人。
46．句意：我的爸爸开车去上班。根据“He usually goes to work by car.”可知是开车去上班。
47．句意：我的妈妈教数学。根据“She teaches English in a primary school.”可知是教英语。
48．句意：我的弟弟喜欢踢足球。根据“He likes playing with toys and watching cartoons.”可知是喜欢玩玩具和看动画片。
49．句意：我不爱我的家人。根据“I love my family very much because they love me and take good care of me.”可知是爱家人。
50．F 51．F 52．F 53．T 54．F
【导语】本文讲述了作者上周去电影院看电影的经历，因身后年轻人大声交谈影响观影而发生的事情。
50．句意：上周日我去了电影院。根据“Last week I went to the cinema.”可知未提及是上周星期几，是上周。
51．句意：一个年轻男人和一个年轻女人坐在我前面。根据“A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.”可知他们坐在作者后面，不是前面。
52．句意：电影非常糟糕，所以我不喜欢它。根据“The film was very interesting. But I didn’t enjoy it.”可知电影有趣，是因为后面人交谈影响作者观影，不是电影糟糕。
53．句意：这个年轻男人认为我想听他们的私人谈话。根据“This is a private conversation (私人谈话) ”.可知年轻男人认为作者想听他们的私人谈话。
54．句意：这两个年轻人很有礼貌。根据“the young man said rudely”可知年轻人很粗鲁，不是有礼貌。
55．F 56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜的兴趣爱好和一周的活动情况。
55．句意：安娜十二岁。根据文中“Anna is twenty years old.”可知安娜二十岁，句子与原文不符。
56．句意：汤姆喜欢棒球。根据文中“Her brother Tom is a baseball fan (迷) .”可知汤姆是一个棒球球迷，句子与原文相符。
57．句意：安娜是一个棒球球迷。根据文中“But Anna likes basketball.”可知安娜喜欢篮球，句子与原文不符。
58．句意：安娜每天都在一家餐厅工作。根据文中“After class, she has a part-time job (兼职) at a restaurant from Monday to Thursday.”可知安娜每周一到周四在一家餐厅工作，句子与原文不符。
59．句意：安娜周末在家休息。根据文中“How about her weekends She has a rest at home.”可知安娜周末在家休息，句子与原文相符。
60．F 61．F 62．T 63．F 64．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯先生去超市购物手机失而复得的经历。
60．句意：史密斯先生昨晚在公园散步。根据“At night, Mr Smith went shopping in the supermarket next to the hotel.”可知晚上，史密斯先生去超市购物，题干描述与原文不符。
61．句意：史密斯先生在超市买了一些鸡肉。根据“He wanted to buy some chicken for his family. But he lost his phone when he went shopping. So he took nothing back.”可知史密斯先生想买鸡肉，但是因为手机丢了所以他什么也没拿回去，题干描述与原文不符。
62．句意：史密斯先生丢了手机后很担心。根据“He was very worried.”可知史密斯先生很担心，题干描述与原文相符。
63．句意：史密斯先生是超市的一名工人。根据“The next day, he went back to the supermarket to look for his phone.”可知史密斯先生只是超市里的一个顾客，题干描述与原文不符。
64．句意：史密斯先生可以看到他的手机壳里有一张身份证和一张银行卡。根据“There was an ID card and a bank card(银行卡)in his phone case(手机壳).”和“Everything was still there.”可知一张身份证和一张银行卡还在他的手机壳里，题干描述与原文相符。
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