资源简介

(共17张PPT)
Section Ⅴ　Writing
Unit 1 Face values
如何写介绍文学作品的文章
文学作品介绍文属于说明文的范畴，根据读过的一部文学作品作一个简单的介绍。文章一般可分三段来写。
1．第一段——整体介绍该作品(书名、作者和作品类型)；
2．第二段——概述故事情节(通常用一般现在时)；
3．第三段——讨论作品的主题和意义，也可适当发表自己的感受和评论。
写作时应注意，介绍故事情节时要按时间上的先后顺序对主要事件进行描述。注意其和文学评论的区别。对文学作品的介绍更注重对故事情节的叙述。
1．整体介绍
...is written by ...
The book by...tells the story of...who...
The work is known for ...
2．情节
The story begins with ...
In the story, what attracts the readers most is ...
The book reveals the fact that ...
3．主题和感受
The theme of the novel is ...
I am greatly impressed by ...
根据马克·吐温的《百万英镑》以及下面的要点，写一篇内容简介。80词左右。
1．主人公：Henry Adam(一个穷困潦倒的美国办事员)。
2．故事梗概：Henry Adam出海时遭遇海难后，流落到伦敦。伦敦的两个富家兄弟打赌并借给Henry 一百万英镑，看他能否在伦敦生活。随着这百万英镑的拥有、失去、再失而复得，人们对Henry的态度也随之一再改变。
3．反映主题：对拜金主义思想的批判；揭露当时存在英国社会中的种种滑稽现象。
Step One　审题谋篇
体裁 说明文
人称 第三人称为主
时态 一般现在时
要点和结构 第一部分：整体简要介绍作品；
第二部分：概括介绍故事情节；
第三部分：说明小说的主题。
Step Two　词汇运用
1． 拜金主义
2． 一文不名的
3． 由……写作
4． 荒谬的
money worship
penniless
(be) written by
ridiculous
Step Three　句式表达
1．完成句子
①马克·吐温写的《百万英镑》讲述了一个美国小职员亨利·亚当的故事。
The Million Pound Bank Note tells the story of a humble American clerk, Henry Adam.
②亨利·亚当在一次海难后获救，贫穷、举目无亲地去了伦敦。
Henry Adam after a shipwreck and goes to London, penniless and friendless.
written by Mark Twain
is rescued
③后来，人们对亨利的态度一次又一次地改变。
Later, people's attitudes towards Henry ．
④这笔钱失而复得。
The money is ．
2．句式升级
⑤用定语从句合并①、②两句。
．
change over and over again
lost and returned
The Million Pound Bank Note written by Mark Twain tells the story of a humble American clerk, Henry Adam，who is rescued after a shipwreck and goes to London, penniless and friendless
⑥把③、④两句改为 as引导的状语从句。
．
Later, people's attitudes towards Henry change over and over again as the money is lost and returned
Step Four　连句成篇
The Million Pound Bank Note written by Mark Twain tells the story of a humble American clerk, Henry Adam，who is rescued after a shipwreck and goes to London, penniless and friendless.
Two rich brothers make a bet and lend Henry a million-pound banknote to see whether he can live a month in London.Later, people's attitudes towards Henry change over and over again as the money is lost and returned.
One obvious theme of the novel is the criticism of the money worship.In the story, it also reveals the ridiculous British society at that time.
动作神态描写之“紧张”
[词汇积累]
形容词/副词 nervous, uneasy, tense, anxious / nervously
名词/动词 tension, anxiety / tremble, shake
[词块必记]
1．stress out(使)焦虑，紧张
2．a flood of tension紧张的情绪泛滥
3．butterflies in one's stomach情绪紧张，心里发慌
4．tighten one's face面孔僵硬
5．reduce/relieve/ease tension减轻/缓解/缓和紧张
6．sense the tension感到紧张
7．make someone nervous使某人紧张不安
8．feel nervous感到紧张
9．breathe rapidly呼吸急促
10．bite one's nails 咬指甲
[佳句背诵]
1．Bill looked very nervous, and I could see his hands shaking.
比尔看上去很紧张， 我能看到他的双手在发抖。
2．He was pacing nervously up and down the room.
他紧张地在房间里来回踱步。
3．She tried to hide her nervousness, but it was clear that she wasn't comfortable making the speech.
她试图掩饰自己的紧张， 但是她发表讲话的时候显然很不自在。
4．It was the morning of the World Cup Final and most of the players had butterflies in their stomachs.
那是世界杯决赛的早上，大多数球员心里都非常紧张。
5．Everyone waited tensely for the winner's name to be announced.
每个人都紧张地等待着将被宣布的胜出者的名字。
[完成句子]
1．我往舞台上走的时候，感觉手心冒汗，心跳加速。
While I was walking onto the stage, I could . (feel sth.doing)
2．我的心狂跳，双腿发抖。我深吸一口气，心里发慌。
My heart beat wildly and my legs trembled. ．(with介词短语)
3．当我们站在后台的时候，我紧张极了。
When we were standing backstage, . (表示紧张的名词作主语)
feel my palms sweating, heartbeat racing
With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply
nervousness/tension came flooding over me
4．当叫到我的名字时，我能感觉我的心跳到嗓子眼了。
when my name was called. (heart in one's mouth)
5．我紧张地站在那里，喉咙发紧，不知道下一步怎么办。
, wondering what to do next. (feel one's throat tight)
I could feel my heart in my mouth
I stood there so nervously that I felt my throat tight

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