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纪元中学 2025-2026 学年高一第二学期 4 月考试
英 语
本试卷共 12 页，86 小题，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 第一部分 听力（共 15 小题，满分 20 分）
第一节 听对话。（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）
听下面四段对话。每段对话后有一至三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 1 小题。
1. Why does the woman sing so well
A.She has a great teacher. B.She teaches singing. C.She is young.
听下面一段对话，回答第 2 和第 3 两个小题。
2.What does the man want to do at first
A. Turn on the air conditioner. B. Open the window. C. Buy a ticket.
3.Where does the conversation take place
A. On a bus. B. On a ship. C. On a train.
听下面一段对话，回答第 4 和第 5 两个小题。
4. What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
5.What pet will the speakers get
A Dog. B Cat. C Parrot.
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
6.Why will John leave for London
A. To have a holiday. B. To work there. C. To visit friends.
7.When will John leave
A. This Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
8.What will the woman do for John
A. Find a big flat. B. Hold a party. C. Make a gift.
第二节 听独白。（共 6 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）
听下面两段独白。每段独白后有两个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每
段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每
段独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
9.When does the big water fight begin in Thailand
A.On April 13th. B.On April 14th. C.On April 15th.
10.Why do people pour water on their elders’ hands
A. To wash away bad things. B. To show respect. C. To have more fun.
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11.What does the speaker suggest tourists do
A. Go to Thailand in April.
B. Take valuable things with them.
C. Wear a swimsuit under their clothes.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 14 三个小题。
12.How long does the class last
A.11 weeks. B.13 weeks. C.15 weeks.
13.What is “the short-cut” to learning words according to the speaker
A.Taking more courses.
B.Reading basic words aloud.
C.Learning how words are formed.
14.Why is the class popular
A.It is not offered each term.
B.It’s taught by Professor Morris.
C.It helps to master some useful rules.
第三节 听写短文。听下面一篇短文，把所听到的内容写下来。短文共听三遍，第一遍正常语
速，第二遍逐句停顿，第三遍正常语速。（共 1 小题；满分 6 分）
15. _____________________________________________________________________________
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第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Discover Our Winter Camps This Season
Spaces Edu
Ages 13-17 Years
Are you looking for an exciting and creative way to develop computer skills Spaces
Edu is the perfect course for students who want to bring their imaginations to life by coding
(编码) their own VR projects. In this course, students will learn how to create 3D objects and
will also learn how to collect information quickly, as well as how to share their creations
online and experience them with VR headsets. This is an advanced course so some coding
experience is necessary.
Necessary Life Skills
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Ages 16-17 Years
This course will offer important real-life skills for students, which will help them
prepare for the best possible start at university. Students will learn how to create their own
detailed resumes (简历) as well as how to prepare for interviews so they are prepared and
filled with confidence as they take the next steps in life.
French through Art & Culture
Ages 8-11 Years
Join us this winter as we travel back in time to explore the richness of French music,
people and paintings. Each day, students will build their understanding of the language
through a different way. As students become interested in French art and culture they will
develop their reading, writing, speaking and listening skills.
First Steps
Ages 7-12 Years
In this introductory course for beginners, students will learn the basics of computer in
Python. The course will focus on learning Python programming and then using the
knowledge and skills to create computer programs. Using an online learning platform (平台),
students will be guided through their learning of Python basics. Students should bring their
own computers.
16. Which camp is suitable for students who prepare for college life
A. Spaces Edu. B. First Steps.
C. French through Art & Culture. D. Necessary Life Skills.
17. What can students do in French through Art & Culture
A. Travel in France. B. Improve their French.
C. Organize an art show. D. Create a 3D painting.
18. What do Spaces Edu and First Steps have in common
A. They are perfect for beginners. B. They are open to students aged 7.
C. They offer courses in computer science. D. They provide free computers for students
B
Johnny Cash was born in 1932 in the southern state of Arkansas. His parents were poor
cotton farmers. As a school boy, he began writing songs and he performed on radio
programs. After high school, he joined the United States Air Force and served as a radio
operator in Germany.
He returned to the United States in 1954 and formed a band with two friends and
performed at local events. They began recording for Sun Records in Memphis. One of the
songs Cash wrote became the first country music hit record for the company. It was “Cry,
Cry, Cry.”
Johnny Cash performed all across the United States and Canada. By 1958, Johnny Cash
was a successful recording artist, songwriter and singer. He was invited to perform at the
Grand Ole Opry in Nashville, Tennessee.
Johnny Cash won many awards, including eleven Grammy Awards and the Kennedy
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Center Honors. He was elected to both the Country Music Hall of Fame and the Rock and
Roll Hall of Fame. He also received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.
He died on September 12, 2003, in Nashville at the age of seventy-one.
Fans say that Johnny Cash’ s music was important because it told simple stories about
life and death. They say he cared about social issues and continued to express support for
those who are poor and without political power. One of the last songs he recorded was one
made popular by the rock and roll group Nine Inch Nails. It is called “Hurt.”
19. Johnny Cash returned to the United States after ________.
A. he finished high school B. he formed a band
C. he served in US Air Force in Germany D. his song Cry, Cry, Cry became famous
20. What does the underlined word “hit” mean in the second paragraph
A. Beat B. Failure C. Strike D. Success
21. From the passage we can infer that ________.
A. Johnny Cash performed his famous song Cry, Cry, Cry at the Grand Ole Opry
B. Johnny Cash didn’ t care about social problems C. Johnny Cash’ s music was only loved by his fans
D. the Grand Ole Opry is a place where famous singers hold their concerts.
22. Johnny Cash’ s songs were loved by his fans because ________.
A. he won many awards in his lifetime
B. he often performed in the Grand Ole Opry
C. his songs expressed support for the poor people with no political power
D. his songs were sung by the rock and roll group Nine Inch Nails
C
What you do after studying could have a big effect on how well you learn and
remember. Today on Education Tips, we will explore two no-cost ways that can help you
improve your learning: wakeful rest and sleep.
When many students finish studying, they often go straight to another activity. Perhaps
they look at their phone or computer. They might even play a video game or watch
television. But research suggests that resting after your study may help you remember what
you have studied.
The basic idea is this: by stopping your activity after the study, your brain gets a chance
to rest. Resting is difficult when you are playing computer games.
While this might sound unusual to you, many studies have explored the benefits (好处)
of resting after learning — what is called “wakeful rest”.
A 2019 study found that both young and older adults were able to better remember
information they learned after doing wakeful rest.
If you want to give “wakeful rest” a try, here are a few simple things to do. Rest quietly
for five to ten minutes. Do not look at your phone, read stories or play games. It is really that
easy!
Besides wakeful rest, sleep is also important for learning. The Division of Sleep
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Medicine at Harvard Medical School(HMS)notes that sleep helps people to learn in two
ways. A report on the school’ s website explains that “a sleep-deprived (睡眠被剥夺的)
person cannot focus attention well and so cannot learn well” . It also says, “Sleep itself helps
us to memorize (记忆) and that memorizing is very important for learning new information.”
The National Sleep Foundation (NSF) suggests that adults between the ages of 20 and
64 get between 7 and 9 hours of sleep per day. Teenagers may need a little bit more, and
people over the age of 65 may need a little less.
Try to get some “wakeful rest” after a study. Then try to get a good night’ s sleep. That’
s it — a simple, no-cost way to help you remember what you learn.
23. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The importance of sleep. B. The reason for having a rest.
C. The good ways to get a rest. D. The types of resting activities.
24. Which activity might be recommended shortly after studying
A. Sitting there doing nothing. B. Playing a video game.
C. Reading a newspaper. D. Having a nice sleep at night.
25. How long should teenagers sleep each day according to NSF
A. Less than 7 hours. B. Just 7 hours.
C. No more than 9 hours. D. Around 9 hours.
26. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Low-cost Tips on Working
B. Good Things to Do After Your Study
C. Why Do We Need to Have a Good Sleep
D. How Long Should We Rest After Learning
D
There are various reasons why people travel. Some tourists go to see battlefields or other
historic remains. Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their pictures taken in
front of famous places. Most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.
Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money for the sun because they have so
little of it. People of cities like London, Copenhagen and Amsterdam spend much of their
winter in the dark because the days are so short, and much of the rest of the year in the rain.
This is the reason why the Mediterranean（地中海）has always attracted them. Every summer
many people travel to Mediterranean resortsand beaches for their vacation. They all come for
the same reason: sun!
The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economics of Mediterranean countries.
Italy's 30,000 hotels are booked without a break every summer. And 13 million people camp
on French beaches, parks and roadsides. About 37 million tourists visit there yearly, or one
tourist for each person living in Spain.
But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can deal with. The
Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth. None of these, however, is
ruining anyone's fun. Obviously，they don’t go there for clean water. They allow traffic jams
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and seem to like crowded beaches. They don’t even mind the pollution. No matter how dirty
the water is, the coastline still looks beautiful. And as long as the sun shines, it`s still better
than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin, London, or Oslo.
27. Europeans travel mostly for the reason that _________.
A. they wish to escape from the cold and darkness
B. they want to see some famous historic sites
C. they would like to take pictures in front of famous places
D. they are interested in different cultural and social customs
28. The underlined part in paragraph 3, “one tourist for each person living in Spain”
suggests _________.
A. all the 37 million people living in Spain are tourists
B. every person living in Spain has to take care of a tourist
C. there are a large number of tourists visiting Spain
D. every family in Spain is visited by a tourist every year
29. According to the text, which of the following might ruin the tourists' fun at
Mediterranean resorts and beaches
A. Rainy weather. B. Crowded buses. C. Polluted water. D. Traffic jams.
30. What is the main idea of the text
A. People travel for different reasons. B. Travelling causes a lot of problems.
C. Europeans are fond of travelling. D. Northern Europeans travel for “sun”.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
How to Show Respect
Whether you’ re talking to your best friend or a stranger, respecting them shows that you’ re kind and considerate. Here are some easy ways to show respect in your life.
Listen to others.
Practice active listening to show you respect others. 31 Nod your head and ask
follow-up questions to stay focused in the conversation. Even if you disagree, try to consider
the point of view before responding.
Confirm (肯定) people’ s opinions.
When you’ re talking to someone, confirm their opinions in your own words. You can
also mention their achievements to let them know you see how hard they’ ve worked. You
could say something like, “What you just said was really cool. 32 ” Or, “I can tell
you’ ve worked super hard to get your business off the ground.”
Apologize when you’ re in the wrong.
It shows a great deal of maturity (成熟). If you mess up, a simple “I’ m sorry” goes a
long way. Try not to make excuses for yourself. 33 For example, if you forgot a
deadline, you could say, “I’ m really sorry. I’ ll be setting reminders so this doesn’t happen
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again.”
34
Stick to your word. If you commit (承诺) to an event or make plans with someone,
come through on your end of the deal. Being reliable shows respect for people’ s time. Have
your materials in order and complete all the necessary work ahead of time. 35 It can
be tough at first, but it’ s better to be honest.
A. Do what you say you’ ll do.
B. Just say no if you can’ t commit.
C. Wait to talk instead of merely listening.
D. I can tell you’ve thought a lot about this topic.
E. Watch and be quiet when someone else is talking.
F. Excuses are useless if you want to correct your mistakes.
G. It might also be helpful to have a plan to avoid such mistakes again.
第三部分 语言运用（五节，满分 60 分）
第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入句子中的最佳选项。
36._________ is often the case, my mother has the final say in the argument.
A. It B. Which C. As D. What
37.The flowers ______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt
38.The news that the boss was________ with the plan and would increase the budget
sounded_________.
A. satisfying;encouraging B. satisfied;encouraged
C. satisfying;encouraged D. satisfied;encouraging
39.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ______ them
．
A. to follow B. following C. followed D.be following
40.Young designers today are eager to ________traditional design concepts and explore new
trends.
A．break out B.break up C．break in D.break away from
41.The happy time ____ with the students left a deep impression on the retired teacher.
A．spent B．to spend C．spending D．having spent
42.Listening to music enables us ______relaxed.
A.feeling B. felt C. to feel D. feels
43.I took the place of Peter as the team leader, for he had had his foot ______ during the
soccer training.
A．injured B．to injure C．injuring D．having injured
44.The shy girl never speaks unless ______.
A. speaking B. spoken C. speaking to D. spoken to
45.The old woman used to tell stories under the tall tree, her grandchildren _______ and
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________ attentively.
A. seating; listening B. seated; listened C. seating; listened D. seated; listening 第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mark was a typical high school student. He 46 most of his free time playing
video games and watching TV. His diet was filled with junk food like pizza and burgers. As
a result, he was often 47 and his grades were starting to fall because he couldn’t
48 in class.
One day, during a PE class, there was a 1,000-meter run. Mark 49 from the
very beginning. He was soon left 50 behind by his classmates, out of 51
and on the verge of giving up. This 52 experience made him decide to change.
Mark started by going for a 15-minute 53 every evening. At first, his legs felt
54 , and he wanted to quit after just a few minutes. But he pushed himself. As days
55 weeks, he gradually increased his running time and 56 .
Besides running, Mark also began to eat healthier. He 57 soda with water and
started having more fruits and vegetables.
After two months, something amazing happened. Mark no longer felt tired all the time.
He could focus better in class, and his grades 58 . In the next PE class run, he
finished in the middle of the pack, much to the 59 of his classmates.
This experience taught Mark that regular exercise and a balanced diet could truly help
to keep 60 , both physically and mentally.
46. A．took B．spent C．paid D．cost
47. A．tired B．thirsty C．lonely D．excited
48. A．compare B．compete C．concentrate D．contribute
49. A．benefited B．struggled C．cheated D．pretended
50. A．little B．few C．close D．far
51. A．breath B．control C．work D．place
52. A．attractive B．positive C．embarrassing D．living
53. A．walk B．break C．track D．jog
54. A．sour B．hard C．ill D．heavy
55. A．came over B．took down C．turned into D．hunted for
56. A．speed B．rate C．step D．pace
57. A．recovered B．replaced C．produced D．processed
58. A．grew B．improved C．changed D．strengthened
59. A．sadness B．credit C．surprise D．relief
60. A．tight B．tough C．calm D．fit 第三节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We’ve all been there: You totally meant to get that science project finished weeks ago
when it 61. __________ (give) to you, but you, well, didn’t. With the deadline now just
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hours away, you could carefully finish your project ... or you could spend time 62.
__________ TikTok.
If that sounds like your experience, you’re not alone: According to a survey 63.
__________ (carry) out by Study Mode, 87% of high school and college students consider
themselves to behave in a way 64. __________ is called procrastination (拖延).
“I find that I’ll start to put things off, then feel like I’m losing control,” says Mya, 17.
“Somehow that makes it much 65. __________ (easy) to procrastinate. It’s a cycle (循环)
that’s easy to fall into and 66 __________ (challenge) to get out of. ”
But here’s the thing: Procrastination isn’t just about late bedtimes. 67. _________
(researcher) have found that procrastination leads to increased rates of anxiety (焦虑), as
well as less sleep and lower grades. 68. _________ (simple) put, procrastination holds you
back from 69. _________ (achieve) your goals and being your best self — and that’s not
OK.
But it is possible to stop putting things off. Break tasks into small steps, make 70.
__________ specific schedule and follow it. Remember that determination is the key to
success in dealing with procrastination.
第四节 单句填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请根据首写字母或括号内中文提示填入正确的单词形式。（答题卡上写完整单词）
71.Our class is made up of 57 lively boys and girls, who are warm and ___________(慷慨
的) and ready to offer help.
72.With the monthly exam a____________, students are going over their lessons intensively.
73.She had a great _______________(成就) in music, which made her teacher proud of her.
74.Paris is considered one of the most r______________cities in the world.
75. Chinese scientist Tu Youyou was a_____________ the 2015 Noble Prize in Medicine for
her work in developing artemisinin.
76.____________(专心致志) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
77.The national park has a large collection of wildlife, __________ (在…范围内变化)from
butterflies to elephants.
78.We are always g____________ for the unexpected help from our neighbors.
79.The full moon_______________(反射) on the surface of the lake reminds people of their
families far away.
80.The discovery of the new drug is of great s____________ to people suffering from heart
problems.
第五节 完成句子（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据中文意思按要求完成下列句子。
81. The old temple, __________________ (被包围着) ancient trees, has stood for centuries.
82. __________________________________(晚上参观伦敦 ),we are a bit like in a dream.
83. ______________________________(有那么多工作要做), I have no time for a holiday.
84. Whenever a festival is coming, you will see various businesses_____________________
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___________________ (利用) the social media to sell their products.
85. He is so honest that __________________ ( 无论他说什么), his parents will believe it.
第四部分 书面表达（共一节，满分 20 分）
86.应用文写作
你班外教口语课将开展主题为“Experience traditional Chinese Festivals Around the
World”的课堂活动，请你提前准备一篇英语短文，描述你曾体验过的一次中国传统节
日。内容包括：
1. 节日名称；
2. 节日习俗；
3. 你的感受。
注意：词数 80 左右：
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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纪元中学 2025-2026 学年度第二学期 4 月考试
高一英语答案 2026.4（满分 150 分）
第一部分 听力理解 （单选 14 题，每小题 1 分，满分 14 分；短文听写，满分 6 分）
1-5: ABCBC 6-10: BCBAB 11-14：CBCC 15.听写短文
My friend Tom and I were playing catch in my yard. We were having fun throwing the ball.
Then, I threw the ball too hard and Tom missed his catch. The ball hit my neighbour’s
window and the window broke into many pieces. We were so scared that we ran into my
house and hid.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5）
16-18 DBC 19-22 CDDC 23-26 BADB 27-30 ACAD
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5） 31-35 EDGAB
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10） 36-40 CBDBD 41-45 ACADD
第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 46-50 BACBD 51-55 ACDAC 56-60 ABBCD
第三节 语法填空 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
61. was given 62. on 63. carried 64. that/which 65. easier 66．challenging 67．Researchers 68．Simply 69．achieving 70．a
第四节 单句填空 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
71.generous 72.approaching 73. achievement 74. romantic 75.awarded 76.Absorbed 77 ranging 78.grateful 79. reflected 80.significance
第五节 完成句子 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
81.surrounded by 82.Visiting London at night 83.With so much work to do 84. taking advantage of 85.no matter what he says/whatever he says
第五部分 写作（满分 20 分） Possible version:
Last April, I went on a journey to Yunnan Province and had the privilege of losing
myself in the Water-Splashing Festival, the most significant celebration of the Dai ethnic
group.
The Water-Splashing Festival, a tradition deeply rooted in Dai culture, is a festival
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symbolizing good fortune. During this occasion, people engage in the custom of splashing
water on their loved ones, relatives, friends, and even passing guests. It is believed that the
more water one receives, the more blessings and happiness will be given to them in the
coming year.
Standing among the Dai people, participating in their traditions, I felt a strong sense of
connection to their rich heritage. It was a display of community spirit and a celebration of life that left me with a heart full of warmth.

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