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初三适应性模拟考试
英语
考试时间100分钟，满分90分
一。
语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给
的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you've ever stayed up late and then got up early the next day,
you know what it's like to not get enough sleep.It's a very
uncomfortable feeling.Scientists have really long believed that sleep is
like food-if we don't get enough of it,we might get sick 1
even die.But now they are starting to wonder just2 sleep we
need
Researchers at Imperial College London did a study on fruit flies.3 found that flies
that slept for very short periods of time-about 72 minutes a day-still lived about as long as flies
which slept for normal periods of time.According to 4 study,one of the female flies slept
for just 4 minutes each day 5 general.This has led the researchers to wonder if sleep is
less necessary than we firstly 6
However,humans are very different from fruit flies.The Sleep Foundation says that sleep is
the time when our bodies perform a lot of repair,such as 7 tissue and growing muscle.It
is true that sleeping allows our bodies to get much 8 from the stress we experience each
day.
But do you think that we 9 really die from not sleeping No humans 10 from
staying awake for too long so far.At present,the world record for sleeplessness 11 by
Robert McDonald,US,who 12 stayed awake for 18 days 21 hours 40 minutes in 1986.
The Guinness World Records stopped including the record because of the dangers linked without
enough sleep 13 people to have enough sleep.
Scientists have not yet found any animals that don't sleep at all.Even animals that only sleep
for short periods have to sleep 14.This suggests that sleep is very important,even for
some short-sleeping animals or 15,German scientist Niels Rattenborg said.
1.A.as
B.but
C.or
D.so
2.A.how much
B.how many
C.how long
D.how far
3.A.They
B.Them
C.Their
D.Themselves
4.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
5.A.in
B.on
C.to
D.with
6.A.to think
B.thinking
C.will think
D.thought
7.A.fix
B.fixed
C.fixing
D.to fix
8.A.good
B.well
C.better
D.the best
9.A.need
B.may
C.must
D.should
10.A.die
B.died
C.have died
D.will die
2025-2026学年广附集团初三4月质量检查英语
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